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Effectiveness of an educational program on improving healthcare providers' knowledge of acute stroke: A randomized block design study

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World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021年第2期12卷 93-98页

作者： Jehad A.Rababah Mohammed Mal-Hammouri Esra’a alNsour Jordan University of Science and Technology Faculty of NursingIrbid 22110Jordan prince al hussein bin abdullah ii academy for civil protection Amman 11511Jordan

BACKGROUND: Stroke is a time-sensitive neurological disease and a life-threatening medical condition. Providing timely management for stroke patients is a crucial issue in healthcare settings. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of an evidence-based educational program on healthcare providers'(HCPs) overall knowledge of ***: A randomized block design with post-test only was used. A total of 189 HCPs(physicians, registered nurses, and paramedics) involved with treating stroke patients in the emergency were recruited. Participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention or waiting list control group. A one-session, stroke educational program was offered to the HCPs followed by a post-test designed to assess knowledge about stroke. RESULTS: A significant main effect on the profession type was found, with physicians having higher mean scores of stroke knowledge compared with nurses and paramedics(F [2, 183]=48.55, Pal program had a positive effect on increasing the level of stroke knowledge among HCPs(F [1, 183]=43.31, Pal ***: The implemented intervention can increase HCP's knowledge regarding stroke. Stroke education should be considered as one of the essential requirements for professional development for all HCPs in the emergency.

关键词： Stroke Misdiagnosis Healthcare providers'knowledge Stroke knowledge

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Machine Learning Based Analysis of Real-Time Geographical of RS Spatio-Temporal Data

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第6期71卷 5151-5165页

作者： Rami Sameer Ahmad al Kloub Department of Disaster Management Al-Balqa Applied UniversityPrince Al-Hussien Bin Abdullah II Academy for Civil ProtectionJordan

Flood disasters can be reliablymonitored using remote sensing photos with great spatiotemporal ***,satellite revisit periods and extreme weather limit the use of high spatial resolution *** a result,this research provides a method for combining Landsat and MODIS pictures to produce high spatiotemporal imagery for flood disaster *** the spatial and temporal adaptive reflectance fusion model(STARFM),the spatial and temporal reflectance unmixingmodel(STRUM),and three prominent algorithms of flexible spatiotemporal data fusion(FSDAF),Landsat fusion images are created by fusing MODIS and Landsat ***,to extract flood information,utilize a support vector machine(SVM)to classify the fusion *** the accuracy of your *** results suggest that the three spatio-temporal fusion algorithms may be used to effectively monitor floods,with FSDAF’s fusion results outperforming STARFM and STRUM in both study *** overall flood classification accuracy of the three STARFM,STRUM,and FSDAF algorithms in the Gwydir research region is 0.89,0.90,and 0.91,respectively,with Kappa coefficients of 0.63,0.64,and *** flood classification accuracy of the three fusion algorithms in the New Orleans research region is 0.90,0.89,and 0.91,with Kappa values of 0.77,0.76,and 0.81,*** spatio-temporal fusion technique can be used to successfully monitor floods,according to this study.

关键词： Support vector machine remote sensing fusion model geo-spatial analysis mapping

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An Optimal Method for High-Resolution Population Geo-Spatial Data

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第11期73卷 2801-2820页

作者： Rami Sameer Ahmad al Kloub Department of Disaster Management Al-Balqa Applied UniversityPrince Al-Hussien Bin Abdullah II Academy for Civil ProtectionJordan

China' Mainland has a poor distribution of meteorological *** models’estimation accuracy for creating high-resolution surfaces of meteorological data is restricted for air temperature,and low for relative humidity and wind speed(few studies reported).This study compared the typical generalized additive model(GAM)and autoencoder-based residual neural network(hereafter,residual network for short)in terms of predicting three meteorological parameters,namely air temperature,relative humidity,and wind speed,using data from 824 monitoring stations across China’s mainland in *** performance of the two models was assessed using a 10-fold cross-validation *** air temperature models employ basic variables such as latitude,longitude,elevation,and the day of the *** relative humidity models employ air temperature and ozone concentration as covariates,while the wind speed models use wind speed coarse-resolution reanalysis data as covariates,in addition to the fundamental *** coordinates represent spatial variation,while the time index of the day captures time variation in our spatiotemporal *** comparison to GAM,the residual network considerably improved prediction accuracy:on average,the coefficient of variation(CV)R2 of the three meteorological parameters rose by 0.21,CV root-mean square(RMSE)fell by 37%,and the relative humidity model improved the *** accuracy of relative humidity models was considerably improved once the monthly index was included,demonstrating that varied amounts of temporal variables are crucial for relative humidity *** also spoke about the benefits and drawbacks of using coarse resolution reanalysis data and closest neighbor values as *** comparison to classic GAMs,this study indicates that the residual network model may considerably increase the accuracy of national high spatial(1 km)and temporal(daily)resolution meteorological *** findings have implications for high-resoluti

关键词： Machine learning remote sensing geography disaster management geo-spatial analysis

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Speckle-interferometric Study of Close Visual binary System HIP 11253(HD 14874)using Gaia(DR2 and EDR3)

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2023年第7期23卷 221-228页

作者： Hussam aljboor ali Taani Department of Basic Scientific Sciences Prince Hussein Bin Abdullah Ⅱ Academy for Civil ProtectionAl Balqa Applied UniversityAmmanJordan Physics Department Faculty of ScienceAl Balqa Applied University19117 SaltJordan

We present a comprehensive set of physical and geometrical parameters for each of the components of the close visual binary system HIP 11253(HD 14874).We present an analysis for the binary and multiple stellar systems with the aim to obtain a match between the overall observational spectral energy distribution of the system and the spectral synthesis created from model atmospheres using al-Wardat's method for analyzing binary and multiple stellar *** epoch positions are used to determine the orbital parameters and the total *** parameters of both components are derived as:T_(eff)^(a)=6025,T_(eff)^(b)=4710,logg_(a)=4.55,logg_(b)=4.60,R_(a)=1.125 R_(⊙),R_(b)=0.88R_(⊙),L_(a)=1.849 L_(⊙),L_(b)=0.342 L_(⊙).Our analysis shows that the spectral types of the components are F9 and *** combining the orbital solution with the parallax measurements of Gaia DR2 and EDR3,we estimate the individual masses using the H-R diagram as M_(a)=1.09 M_(⊙)and M_(b)=0.59 M_(⊙)for using Gaia DR2 parallax and M_(a)=1.10 M_(⊙)and M_(b)=0.61 M_(⊙)for using Gaia EDR3 ***,the location of both system's components on the stellar evolutionary tracks is presented.

关键词： (stars:)binaries:visual stars:kinematics and dynamics (stars:)binaries(including multiple):close techniques:interferometric techniques:spectroscopic

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The impact of tobacco use and nicotine addiction on health: A literature review of nursing interventions for smoking cessation

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Journal of Integrative Nursing 2024年第4期6卷 218-230页

作者： Raghad ABDELKADER Roqia Saleem MAABREH Riyad al-DGHEIM Naif Salem alTARAWNEH Mahmoud HalRABAB’A Hala ZAITON Amaal Samir ABDELMAKSOUD Wesam T.alMAGHARBEH Khaldoon Aied alNAWAFLEH Hazem A.alFANASH Zyad T.SalEH Rami Azmi ELSHATARAT Maternal and Child Health Nursing Department Faculty of NursingApplied Science Private UniversityAmmanJordan Department of Nursing Nursing CollegeIrbid National UniversityIrbidJordan Department of Respiratory Therapy and Critical Care Faculty of Allied Medical SciencesJadara UniversityIrbidJordan Department of Psychiatric Nursing College of NursingTaibah UniversityMadinahSaudi Arabia Applied Medical Science Department Prince Al-Hussein Bin Abdullah II Academy for Civil ProtectionAl-Balqa Applied UniversitySaltJordan Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing College of NursingTaibah UniversityMadinahSaudi Arabia Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Faculty of NursingAlexandria UniversityAlexandriaEgypt Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Faculty of NursingUniversity of TabukTabukSaudi Arabia Department of Nursing leadership and Education Faculty of NursingUniversity of TabukTabukSaudi Arabia Department of Clinical Nursing School of NursingThe University of JordanAmmanJordan Department of Nursing Vision CollegeRiyadhSaudi Arabia

Tobacco use remains one of the leading preventable causes of morbidity and mortality globally,with nicotine addiction significantly impacting health *** literature review explores the multifaceted nature of tobacco use and its health implications,emphasizing the role of nursing interventions in smoking *** review highlights various strategies employed by nurses,including assessment,counseling,pharmacotherapy support,and behavioral interventions,which are essential for effective tobacco *** analyzing current evidence-based practices,the study underscores the importance of comprehensive assessments and personalized care plans tailored to individual patient *** also addresses the significance of motivational interviewing and the 5 A’s framework in facilitating successful quit *** addition,the review discusses the integration of cognitive-behavioral therapy and stress management techniques as vital components of behavioral *** for improving tobacco cessation efforts include enhanced training for healthcare professionals,the establishment of community-based support groups,and advocacy for robust tobacco control *** findings underscore the critical need for ongoing research into the long-term effectiveness of cessation interventions across diverse *** study aims to inform nursing practice and public health policy,ultimately contributing to the reduction of tobacco-related health issues and promoting healthier communities.

关键词： Addiction clinical interventions health hazards policy advocacy public health secondhand smoke smoking cessation tobacco use

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