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Combined Optimal Dispatch of Thermal power Generators and Energy Storage Considering Thermal power Deep Peak Clipping and Wind Energy Emission Grading Punishment

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Energy Engineering 2024年第4期121卷 869-893页

作者： Junhui Li Xuanzhong Luo Changxing Ge Cuiping Li Changrong Wang Key Laboratory of Modern power System Simulation and Control&Renewable Energy Technology Northeast Electric Power UniversityMinistry of EducationJilin132012China Songyuan power supply Company State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co.Ltd.Songyuan138000China Changchun power supply Company State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co.Ltd.Changchun130021China Jilin Electric power Co. Ltd.Jilin Songhuajiang Thermal Power Generation Co.Ltd.Jilin132012China

Peak load and wind energy emission pressure rise more as wind energy penetration keeps growing,which affects the stabilization of the PS(power system).This paper suggests integrated optimal dispatching of thermal power generators and BESS(battery energy storage system)taking wind energy emission grading punishment and deep peak clipping into ***,in order to minimize wind abandonment,a hierarchical wind abandonment penalty strategy based on fuzzy control is designed and introduced,and the optimal grid-connected power of wind energy is determined as a result of minimizing the peak cutting cost of the ***,considering BESS and thermal power,the management approach of BESS-assisted virtual peak clipping of thermal power generators is aimed at reducing the degree of deep peak clipping of thermal power generators and optimizing the output of thermal power generators and the charging and discharging power of ***,Give an example of how this strategy has been effective in reducing abandonment rates by 0.66% and 7.46% individually for different wind penetration programs,and the daily average can reduce the peak clipping power output of thermal power generators by 42.97 and 72.31 MWh and enhances the effect and economy of system peak clipping.

关键词： BESS wind energy deep peak clipping virtual peak clipping wind energy emission grading punishment

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Design of a Multifrequency Signal Parameter Estimation Method for the Distribution Network Based on HIpST

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Energy Engineering 2024年第3期121卷 729-746页

作者： Bin Liu Shuai Liang Renjie Ding Shuguang Li Tongliao power supply Company State Grid East Inner Mongolia Electric Power Co.Ltd.Tongliao028000China School of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin132012China

The application of traditional synchronous measurement methods is limited by frequent fluctuations of electrical signals and complex frequency components in distribution ***,it is critical to find solutions to the issues of multifrequency parameter estimation and synchronous measurement estimation accuracy in the complex environment of distribution *** utilizing the multifrequency sensing capabilities of discrete Fourier transform signals and Taylor series for dynamic signal processing,a multifrequency signal estimation approach based on HT-IpDFT-STWLS(HIpST)for distribution networks is ***,by introducing the Hilbert transform(HT),the influence of noise on the estimation algorithm is ***,signal frequency components are obtained on the basis of the calculated signal envelope spectrum,and the interpolated discrete Fourier transform(IpDFT)frequency coarse estimation results are used as the initial values of symmetric Taylor weighted least squares(STWLS)to achieve high-precision parameter estimation under the dynamic changes of the signal,and the method increases the number of discrete ***,the accuracy of this proposed method is verified by simulation *** show that this proposed method can accurately achieve the parameter estimation of multifrequency signals in distribution *** approach provides a solution for the application of phasor measurement units in distribution networks.

关键词： Discrete fourier transform taylor series hilbert transform multifrequency signal parameter estimation

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Research progress on electrolyte key salts for sodium-ion batteries

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2024年第02期34卷 263-273页

作者： weimin Zhao Miao Wang Haichen Lin Kangwoon Kim Rongkai He Shijie Feng Haodong Liu College of Chemical Engineering and Safety Binzhou University Center for Memory and Recording Research Building University of California San Diego STATE GRID Liaocheng power supply Company

Sodium-ion batteries(SIBs) are considered potential successors to lithium-ion batteries in the fields of energy storage and low-speed vehicles, thanks to their advantages such as abundant raw material sources, high energy density, and a wide operational temperature range. However, several scientific and engineering challenges still require attention in the development of sodium-ion batteries. Electrolyte salts, as a key component of sodium-ion battery electrolytes, play a critical role in battery performance. This paper provides a brief overview of the research progress on different electrolyte salt systems in sodium-ion batteries. It discusses characteristics such as ionic conductivity, electrochemical windows, electrochemical performance, and thermal safety in various solvent systems. Furthermore, the paper summarizes a series of strategies for controlling electrolyte and electrode interfaces, offering references for addressing the challenges in the mass production and application of sodium-ion batteries.

关键词： Electrochemical performance Electrolyte Electrolyte salts Sodium ion batteries

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Distributed Harmonic power Sharing with Voltage Distortion Suppression in Islanded Microgrids Considering Non-linear Loads

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CSEE Journal of power and Energy Systems 2024年第1期10卷 117-128页

作者： Guannan Lou Shanlin Li Wei Gu Quan Yang School of Electrical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210096China the Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Technology and Equipment Southeast University Dongguan power supply Bureau of Guangdong power Grid Company Guangdong 523000China

In contemporary power grids or microgrids,harmonic distortion has emerged as one of the critical power quality issues for utility power grids,which has escalated especially due to the high penetration of power-electronic-converter-interfaced distributed generation(DG).This paper first illustrates the prevalent dispute revolving around the harmonic power sharing and distortion restraint,and subsequently proposes a consensusbased framework that facilitates an accurate sharing of harmonics among multi-DGs connected in parallel,with an effective suppression of the output voltage *** with the majority of existing studies addressing the issue of voltage harmonics at the point of common coupling(PCC),our method primarily emphasizes on the output voltage distortion since the power quality requirement for certain local critical loads is often known to be *** the help of adaptive regulation,the overall distortion produced at the output terminals of DGs can be retained within an acceptable *** working principle of the proposed control method,which is not only easy to implement but also independent of model parameters,is further described in *** the small-signal dynamic model,the system stability and robustness are *** hardware-in-the-loop(HIL)simulations aid in determining the outcome of the proposed strategy in microgrid control.

关键词： Distributed generation droop control harmonic power sharing microgrid voltage distortion mitigation

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DG Hosting Capacity Assessment Considering Dependence Among Wind Speed,Solar Radiation,and Load Demands

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CSEE Journal of power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1011-1025页

作者： Junyi Yang Jiangmin Bao Yuhan Hou Han Wu Qiang Li Yue Yuan Hohai University Nanjing 211100China State Grid Jiangsu Electric power Co. Ltd.Suzhou Power Supply BranchSuzhou 215004China Nanjing Institute of Technology Nanjing 211167China Electric power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric power Co.Ltd. Nanjing 211103China IEEE CSEE

Dependence of distributed generation(DG)outputs and load plays an essential role in renewable energy *** paper presents a novel DG hosting capacity(DGHC)evaluation method for distribution networks considering highdimensional dependence relations among solar radiation,wind speed,and various load types(i.e.,commercial,residential,and industrial).First,an advanced dependence modeling method called regular vine(R-vine)is applied to capture the complex dependence structure of solar radiation,wind speed,commercial loads,industrial loads,and residential ***,a chanceconstrained DGHC evaluation model is employed to figure out maximum hosting capacity of each DG and its optimal allocation plan with different operational ***,a Benders decomposition algorithm is also employed to reduce computational *** proposed approaches are validated using a set of historical data from *** show dependence among different DGs and loads has significant impact on hosting *** also suggest using the R-vine model to capture dependence among distributed energy resources(DERs)and *** finding provides useful advice for distribution networks in installing renewable energy generations.

关键词： Benders decomposition correlation DG hosting capacity regular vine

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A Compact UHF Antenna Based on Hilbert Fractal Elements and a Serpentine Arrangement for Detecting Partial Discharg

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Energy Engineering 2024年第5期121卷 1127-1141页

作者： Xiang Lin Jian Fang Ming Zhang Kuang Yin Yan Tian Yingfei Guo Qianggang Wang Guangzhou power supply Bureau of Guangdong power Grid Co. Ltd.China Southern Power GridGuangzhou510620China State Key Laboratory of power Transmission Equipment Technology School of Electrical EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing400044China

Efforts to protect electric power systems from faults have commonly relied on the use of ultra-high frequency(UHF)antennas for detecting partial discharge(PD)as a common precursor to ***,the effectiveness of existing UHF antennas suffers from a number of challenges such as limited bandwidth,relatively large physical size,and low detection *** present study addresses these issues by proposing a compact microstrip patch antenna with fixed dimensions of 100 mm×100 mm×1.6 *** results of computations yield an optimized antenna design consisting of 2nd-order Hilbert fractal units positioned within a four-layer serpentine arrangement with a fractal unit connection distance of 3.0 ***,the optimized antenna design achieves a detection bandwidth for which the voltage standing wave ratio is less than 2 that is approximately 97.3%of the UHF frequency range(0.3–3 GHz).Finally,a prototype antenna is fabricated using standard printed circuit board technology,and the results of experiments demonstrate that the proposed antenna is capable of detecting PD signals at a distance of 8 m from the discharge source.

关键词： power system fault partial discharge UHF antenna fractal antenna micro-strip antenna

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An Improved Solov2 Based on Attention Mechanism and Weighted Loss Function for Electrical Equipment Instance Segmentation

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第1期78卷 677-694页

作者： Junpeng Wu Zhenpeng Liu Xingfan Jiang Xinguang Tao Ye Zhang Key Laboratory of Modern power System Simulation and Control&Renewable Energy Technology Ministry of EducationNortheast Electric Power UniversityJilin132012China School of Electrical Engineering Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin132012China Baishan power supply Company State Grid Jilin Electric Power CoLtd.Jilin134300China

The current existing problem of deep learning framework for the detection and segmentation of electrical equipment is dominantly related to low *** of the reliable,safe and easy-to-operate technology provided by deep learning-based video surveillance for unmanned inspection of electrical equipment,this paper uses the bottleneck attention module(BAM)attention mechanism to improve the Solov2 model and proposes a new electrical equipment segmentation ***,the BAM attention mechanism is integrated into the feature extraction network to adaptively learn the correlation between feature channels,thereby improving the expression ability of the feature map;secondly,the weighted sum of CrossEntropy Loss and Dice loss is designed as the mask loss to improve the segmentation accuracy and robustness of the model;finally,the non-maximal suppression(NMS)algorithm to better handle the overlap problem in instance *** results show that the proposed method achieves an average segmentation accuracy of mAP of 80.4% on three types of electrical equipment datasets,including transformers,insulators and voltage transformers,which improve the detection accuracy by more than 5.7% compared with the original Solov2 *** segmentation model proposed can provide a focusing technical means for the intelligent management of power systems.

关键词： Deep learning electrical equipment attention mechanism weighted loss function

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Dispersed Wind power Planning Method Considering Network Loss Correction with Cold Weather

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Energy Engineering 2024年第4期121卷 1027-1048页

作者： Hanpeng Kou Tianlong Bu Leer Mao Yihong Jiao Chunming Liu Hulunbeier power supply Company State Grid Inner Mongolia East Power Co.Ltd.Hulunbeier021100China College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing102206China

In order to play a positive role of decentralised wind power on-grid for voltage stability improvement and loss reduction of distribution network,a multi-objective two-stage decentralised wind power planning method is proposed in the paper,which takes into account the network loss correction for the extreme cold ***,an electro-thermal model is introduced to reflect the effect of temperature on conductor resistance and to correct the results of active network loss calculation;secondly,a two-stage multi-objective two-stage decentralised wind power siting and capacity allocation and reactive voltage optimisation control model is constructed to take account of the network loss correction,and the multi-objective multi-planning model is established in the first stage to consider the whole-life cycle investment cost of WTGs,the system operating cost and the voltage quality of power supply,and the multi-objective planning model is established in the second *** model,and the second stage further develops the reactive voltage control strategy of WTGs on this basis,and obtains the distribution network loss reduction method based on WTG siting and capacity allocation and reactive power control ***,the optimal configuration scheme is solved by the manta ray foraging optimisation(MRFO)algorithm,and the loss of each branch line and bus loss of the distribution network before and after the adoption of this loss reduction method is calculated by taking the IEEE33 distribution system as an example,which verifies the practicability and validity of the proposed method,and provides a reference introduction for decision-making for the distributed energy planning of the distribution network.

关键词： Decentralised wind power network loss correction siting and capacity determination reactive voltage control two-stage model manta ray foraging optimisation algorithm

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Damping Characteristic Analysis and Optimization of Wind-thermal-bundled power Transmission by LCC-HVDC Systems

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Journal of Modern power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第1期12卷 299-312页

作者： Liwen Zheng Shiying Ma the power System department China Electric Power Research InstituteBeijing 100192China

With the rapid development of renewable energy,wind-thermal-bundled power transmission by line-commutated converter based high-voltage direct current(LCC-HVDC)systems has been widely *** dynamic interaction mechanisms among permanent magnet synchronous generators(PMSGs),synchronous generators(SGs),and LCC-HVDC system become *** deal with this issue,a path analysis method(PAM)is proposed to study the dynamic interaction mechanism,and the damping reconstruction is used to analyze the damping characteristic of the ***,based on the modular modeling,linearized models for the PMSG subsystem,the LCC-HVDC subsystem,and the SG subsystem are ***,based on the closed-loop transfer function diagram of the system,the disturbance transfer path and coupling relationship among subsystems are analyzed by the PAM,and the damping characteristic analysis of the SG-dominated oscillation mode is studied based on the damping *** with the PAM,the small-signal model of the system is obtained and eigenvalue analysis results are ***,the effect of the control parameters on the damping characteristic is analyzed and the conclusions are verified by time-domain ***,the penalty functions of the oscillation modes and decay modes are taken as the objective function,and an optimization strategy based on the Monte Carlo method is proposed to solve the parameter optimization *** simulation results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

关键词： Wind-thermal-bundled power transmission line-commutated converter based high-voltage direct current(LCC-HVDC) path analysis method(PAM) damping characteristic analysis Monte Carlo method

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A Cascading Fault Path Prediction Method for Integrated Energy Distribution Networks Based on the Improved OPA Model under Typhoon Disasters

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Energy Engineering 2024年第10期121卷 2825-2849页

作者： Yue He YaxiongYou ZhianHe Haiying Lu Lei Chen Yuqi Jiang Hongkun Chen Guangzhou power supply Bureau Guangdong Power Grid Co.Ltd.CSGGuangzhou510000China School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Wuhan UniversityWuhan430072China

In recent times,the impact of typhoon disasters on integrated energy active distribution networks(IEADNs)has received increasing attention,particularly,in terms of effective cascading fault path prediction and enhanced fault recovery *** this study,we propose a modified ORNL-PSerc-Alaska(OPA)model based on optimal power flow(OPF)calculation to forecast IEADN cascading fault *** first established the topology and operational model of the IEADNs,and the typical fault scenario was chosen according to the component fault probability and information *** modified OPA model consisted of two layers:An upper-layer model to determine the cascading fault location and a lower-layer model to calculate the OPF by using Yalmip and CPLEX and provide the data to update the upper-layer *** approach was validated via the modified IEEE 33-node distribution system and two real *** results showed that the fault trend forecasted by the novel OPA model corresponded well with the development and movement of the typhoon above the *** proposed model also increased the load recovery rate by>24%compared to the traditional OPA model.

关键词： IEADNs OPA model cascading fault path prediction fault probability optimal power flow typical fault scenario

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