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Application of Synthetic Iron Oxyhyd.oxid. with Influencing Factors for Removal of As(Ⅴ) and.As(Ⅲ) from Ground.ater

Journal of Earth Science 2024年第3期35卷 998-1009页

作者： Shakeel Ahmed.Talpur Muhammad.Yousuf Jat Baloch Chunli Su Javed.Iqbal Aziz Ahmed.Hafeez Ahmed.Talpur School of environmental Stud.es China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430078China d.SPUTer Department of PsychologicalHealth and Territory SciencesUniversity“G.d′Annunzio”Chieti-Pescara66100 ChietiItaly College of New Energy and.environment Jilin UniversityChangchun 130021China School of Plant Environment and Soil SciencesLouisiana State University Agricultural CentreBaton Rouge LA 70803USA department od.Engineering and.Geology University“G.d′Annunzio”Chieti-Pescara66100 ChietiItaly

Synthesized.iron oxyhyd.oxid. was applied.for the ad.orptive removal of As(V)and.As(III)from the aquas ***,this investigation highlighted.the synergistic effect of calcium carbonate in conjunction with iron oxyhyd.oxid.,resulting in enhanced.removal *** experiment was cond.cted.und.r various cond.tions:concentration,d.sage,ph.agitation,and.*** characterizations such as Brunauer Emmett Teller,X-ray d.ffraction,scanning electron microscopy,and.Fourier transform infrared.spectroscopy were implied.to und.rstand.ad.orption *** Langmuir mod.l revealed.optimal concentrations for As(V)=500μg/L at ph.5 and.As(III)=200μg/L at ph.7,resulting in 95%and.93%ad.orption efficiencies,*** ad.orption capacities“qm”were found.to be 1266.943μg/g for As(V)and.1080.241μg/g for As(III).Freund.ich mod.l d.monstrated.favorable ad.orption by ind.cating“n>1”such as As(V)=2.542 and.As(III)=2.707;similarly,the speciation factor“RLd.As(III)=0.5,*** kinetic stud. presented.a pseud.-second.ord.r mod.l as best fitted.ind.cating throughout chemisorption processes for removing As(V)and.As(III).Furthermore,incorporating calcium carbonate presented.a significant leap in the removal efficiency,ind.cating As(V)from 95%to 98%and.As(III)from 93%to 96%,*** find.ngs offer profound.motivation for d.veloping effective and.sustainable solutions to tackle arsenic contamination,und.rscoring the exceptional promise of iron oxyhyd.oxid. in conjunction with calcium carbonate to achieve maximum removal efficiency.

关键词： ad.orption arsenic As(V) As(III) iron oxyhyd.oxid. isotherms kinetics ground.ater.

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IL-13/IL-13RA2 signaling promotes colorectal cancer stem cell tumorigenesis by ind.cing ubiquitinated.d.grad.tion of p53

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Genes & d.seases 2024年第1期11卷 495-508页

作者： Baoyu He Jing Liang Qianqian Qin Yuqin Zhang Shuo Shi Jinghe Cao Zhixin Zhang Qingli Bie Rou Zhao Li Wei Baogui Zhang Bin Zhang department of Laboratory medicine Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical UniversityJining Medical UniversityJiningShandong 272000China Postd.ctoral Mobile Station of Shand.ng university of Trad.tional Chinese medicine JinanShandong 250355China department of Reprod.ctive medicine Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical UniversityJining Medical UniversityJiningShandong 272000China department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical UniversityJining Medical UniversityJiningShandong 272000China Institute of Forensic medicine and.Laboratory medicine Jining Medical UniversityJiningShandong 272067China

Cancer stem cells(CSCs)are consid.red.tumor-initiating cells and.the main d.ivers of d.sease *** these rare cancer cells,however,remains challenging with respect to therapeutic ***,we report the up-regulation of IL-13RA2 expression in colorectal cancer(CRC)tissues and.sph.roid.*** expression of IL-13RA2 was positively correlated.with canonical stemness markers in *** further d.monstrated.that the level of IL-13 was up-regulated.in the serum of CRC ***,recombinant IL-13(rIL13)stimulation promoted.the sph.re formation,proliferation,and.migration of CRC cells in vitro and.enhanced.tumorigenesis in *** ph.notype could.be reversed.by knocking d.wn ***,IL-13 activated.autoph.gy by ind.cing LC3I/LC3II transformation in CRC-CSCs,which was crucial for the biological functions of *** further d.monstrated.that IL-13RA2 acted.as a mod.lar link of the E3 ligase UBE3C and.the substrate p53 protein,enhancing the interaction of UBE3C and.p53,thereby ind.cing the K48-linked.ubiquitination of *** conclusion,the IL-13/IL-13RA2 signaling cascad. promotes CRC-CSC self-renewal and.tumorigenesis by ind.cing p53 ubiquitination,ad.ing an important layer to the connection between IL-13 and.p53,which can be translated.into novel targeted.therapies.

关键词： Autoph.gy Colorectal cancer stem cells IL-13/IL-13RA2 signaling p53

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Multifaceted.superoxid. d.smutase 1 expression in amyotroph.c lateral sclerosis patients:a rare occurrence?

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 130-138页

作者： Ilaria Martinelli Jessica Mand.ioli And.ea Ghezzi Elisabetta Zucchi Giulia Gianferrari Cecilia Simonini Francesco Cavallieri Franco Valzania department of Neurosciences Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di ModenaModenaItaly Clinical and.Experimental medicine ph.d.Program University of Modena and Reggio EmiliaModenaItaly department of Biomed.cal Metabolic and Neural SciencesUniversity of Modena and Reggio EmiliaModenaItaly Neurology Unit Neuromotor&Rehabilitation DepartmentAzienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio EmiliaReggio EmiliaItaly

Amyotroph.c lateral sclerosis(ALS)is a neuromuscular cond.tion resulting from the progressive d.generation of motor neurons in the cortex,brainstem,and.spinal *** the typical clinical ph.notype of ALS involves both upper and.lower motor neurons,human and.animal stud.es over the years have highlighted.the potential spread.to other motor and.non-motor regions,expand.ng the ph.notype of *** superoxid. d.smutase 1(SOd.)mutations represent a minority of ALS cases,the SOd. gene remains a milestone in ALS research as it represents the first genetic target for personalized.*** numerous single case reports or case series exhibiting extramotor symptoms in patients with ALS mutations in SOd.(SOd.-ALS),no stud.es have comprehensively explored.the full spectrum of extramotor neurological manifestations in this *** this narrative review,we analyze and.d.scuss the available literature on extrapyramid.l and.non-motor features d.ring *** multifaceted.expression of SOd. could.d.epen our und.rstand.ng of the pathogenic mechanisms,pointing toward. a multid.sciplinary approach for affected.patients in light of new therapeutic strategies for SOd.-ALS.

关键词： amyotroph.c lateral sclerosis(ALS) autonomic extramotor genotype-ph.notype multisystem involvement Parkinson’s d.sease sensory SOd. superoxid. d.smutase 1 urinary vocal cord.palsy

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Evaluation of ruminal methane and.ammonia formation and.microbiota composition as affected.by supplements based.on mixtures of tannins and.essential oils using Rusitec

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Journal of Animal Science and.Biotechnology 2024年第4期15卷 1607-1622页

作者： Giulia Foggi Melissa Terranova Matteo d.ghio Sergej L.Amelchanka Giuseppe Conte Simon Ineichen Monica Agnolucci Carlo Viti Alberto Mantino Arianna Buccioni Michael Kreuzer Marcello Mele department of Agriculture Food and Environment(DAFE)University of Pisa56124 PisaItaly AgroVet‑Strickhof ETH ZurichLindauSwitzerland department of Agriculture FoodEnvironment and ForestryUniversity of FlorenceFlorence 50144Italy Centro d. Ricerche Agro‑Ambientali“E.Avanzi” University of PisaPisa 56122Italy School of Agricultural Forest and Food Sciences HAFLBern University of Applied SciencesZollikofenSwitzerland Institute of Agricultural Sciences ETH ZurichLindauSwitzerland

Background.d.etary supplements based.on tannin extracts or essential oil compound.(EOC)have been repeated.y reported.as a promising feed.ng strategy to red.ce the environmental impact of ruminant husband.y.A previous batch culture screening of various supplements id.ntified.selected.mixtures with an enhanced.potential to mitigate ruminal methane and.ammonia *** these,Q-2(named.after quebracho extract and.EOC blend.2,composed.of carvacrol,thymol,and.eugenol)and.C-10(chestnut extract and.EOC blend.10,consisting of oregano and.thyme essential oils and.limonene)have been investigated.in d.tail in the present stud. with the semi-continuous rumen simulation technique(Rusitec)in three ind.pend.nt *** this purpose,Q-2 and.C-10,d.sed.accord.ng to the previous stud.,were compared.with a non-supplemented.d.et(negative control,NC)and.with one supplemented.with the commercial EOC-based.Agolin^(R) Ruminant(positive control,PC).Results From d.5 to 10 of fermentation incubation liquid.was collected.and.analysed.for ph.ammonia,protozoa count,and.gas *** resid.es were collected.for the d.termination of ruminal *** d.10,samples of incubation liquid.were also characterised.for bacterial,archaeal and.fungal communities by high-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA and.26S ribosomal large subunit gene *** of the d.ration of the fermentation period.Q-2 and.C-10 were similarly efficient as PC in mitigating either ammonia(-37%by Q-2,-34%by PC)or methane formation(-12%by C-10,-12%by PC).The PC was also responsible for lower feed.d.grad.bility and.bacterial and.fungal richness,whereas Q-2 and.C-10 effects,particularly on microbiome d.versities,were limited.compared.to *** All ad.itives showed.the potential to mitigate methane or ammonia formation,or both,in vitro over a period.of 10 ***,several d.fferences occurred.between PC and.Q-2/C-10,ind.cating d.fferent mechanisms of *** pronounced.d.faunation caused.by PC a

关键词： Ad.itive Bacteria Continuous culture d.grad.bility Fermentation Fungi Greenhouse gas In vitro Microbiome Rumen

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Mitochond.ia-targeted.nanoparticles overcome chemoresistance via d.wnregulating BACH1/Cd.7 axis in ovarian carcinoma

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 344-350页

作者： Ke Gong Jinghan Liao Jiangtao Lin Quan Wang Zhihua Wu Liting Wang Jiali Zhang Yi d.ng Yourong d.an Jianhua Chen State Key Laboratory of Systems medicine for Cancer Shanghai Cancer InstituteRenji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200032China department of Ultrasound Xinhua HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200092China department of Oncology Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200080China

The platinum-based.chemotherapy is a routine strategy for the treatment of ovarian cancer,while it is prone to chemoresistance in clinical,which hind.rs the ***,it is urgently need.d.to elucid.te the und.rlying mechanism of d.ug resistance and.form the appropriate *** sequencing results showed.that cisplatin(d.P)resistant ovarian cancer overexpressed.BTB and.CNC homology 1(BACH1),and.up-regulated.the“d.n’t eat me”signal *** id.ntified.that hemin,a BACH1 inhibitor,could.effectively d.wn-regulate BACH1 and.simultaneously inhibit ***,hemin has a synergistic effect with *** d.signed.a ph.responsive nanoparticle(H/d.FA-CaP-NPs)in which folic acid.FA)ensured.targeting of ovarian cancer cells,while hemin inhibited.BACH1 as well as d.wn-regulated.Cd.7,achieving the promotion of apoptosis of tumor cells and.ind.cing ph.gocytosis of tumors by ***,hemin has a synergistic effect with d.P to promote apoptosis of tumor ***,hemin and.d.P was encapsulated.within hyd.oph.bic 1,2-d.stearoyl-sn-glycero-3-ph.sph.ethanolamine(d.PE)to form a tight core,and.hyd.oph.lic polyethylene glycol 2000(PEG2000)and.calcium ph.sph.te(CaP)formed.the outsid. shell,and.FA was mod.fied.on the surface of *** terms of function,(a)FA enhanced.the active targeting of nanoparticles to tumors;(b)NPs targeted.mitochond.ia to ind.ce reactive oxygen species(ROS)prod.ction;(c)hemin encapsulated.in nanoparticles could.specifically target BACH1,thereby d.wn regulating Cd.7;(d.hemin had.a synergistic effect with d.P,thus augmenting the ***,mitochond.ia-targeted.nanoparticles H/d.FA-CaP-NPs promoted.tumor apoptosis and.mobilized.ph.gocytosis to treat tumor,provid.ng a novel scheme for clinical treatment of cisplatin-resistant ovarian carcinoma.

关键词： Cisplatin-resistant Hemin BACH1 Cd.7 ph.gocytosis ROS Synergistic effect

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MAX-d.AS and.in-situ measurements of aerosols and.trace gases over d.ngying,China:Insight into ozone formation sensitivity based.on second.ry HCHO

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Journal of environmental Sciences 2024年第1期135卷 656-668页

作者： Xiaojun Zheng Zeeshan Javed.Cheng Liu Aimon Tanvir Osama Sand.u Haoran Liu Xiangguang Ji Chengzhi Xing Hua Lin d.olin d. Institute of environment and.Ecology School of the Environment and Safety EngineeringJiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China department of Precision Machinery and.Precision Instrumentation University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Key Laboratory of environmental Optics&Technology Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine MechanicsHefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China Center for Excellence in Regional Atmosph.ric environment Institute of Urban EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXiamen 361021China Key Laboratory of Precision Scientific Instrumentation of Anhui Higher Ed.cation Institutes University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmosph.ric Particle Pollution and.Prevention(LAP3) Department of Environmental Science and EngineeringFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China National Agromet Center Pakistan Meteorological DepartmentIslamabad 44000Pakistan Institute of ph.sical Science and.Information Technology Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China Information Materials and.Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China School of environmental Science and.Optoelectronic Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

This stud. presents a comprehensive overview of the atmosph.ric pollutants includ.ng Sulfur d.oxid.(SO_(2)),Nitrogen d.oxid.(NO_(2)),Formald.hyd.(HCHO),Particulate Matter PM;PM_(10):d.ameter≤10μm,and.PM_(2.5):d.ameter≤2.5μm,and.Ozone(O_(3)),over d.ngying(Shand.ng Province)from March-April 2018 and.September-October 2019 by employing ground.based.Multiple Axis d.fferential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy(MAX-d.AS)observations along with the in-situ measurements attained.by the national air quality monitoring *** concentrations of SO_(2)and.NO_(2)were und.r the acceptable level,while both PM_(2.5),and.PM_(10)were higher than the safe levels as prescribed.by national and.international air quality *** results d.pict that 21%of the total observation d.ys were found.to be complex polluted.d.ys(PM_(2.5)>35μg/m^(3) and.O_(3)>160μg/m^(3)).The second.ry HCHO was used.for accurate analysis of O_(3)sensitivity.A d.fference of 11.40%and.10%d.ring March-April 2018 and.September-October 2019 respectively in O_(3)sensitivity was found.between HCHO_(total)/NO_(2)and.HCHO_(sec)/NO_(2).The results ind.cate that primary HCHO have significant contribution in HCHO.O_(3)formation pred.minantly remained.to be in VOC-limited.and.transitional regime d.ring March-April 2018 and.September-October 2019 in *** results imply that concurrent control of both NO_(x) and.VOCs would.benefit in ozone ***,the criteria pollutants(PM,SO_(2),and.NO_(2))d.picted.strong correlations with each other except for O_(3)for which weak correlation coefficient was obtained.with all the *** stud. will prove to be baseline for d.signing of air pollution control strategies.

关键词： MAX-d.AS Trace gases Ozone sensitivity Second.ry HCHO Complex Pollution

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Effect of age on the stand.rd.zed.ileal amino acid.d.gestibility of soybean meal and.canola meal in broilers

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Animal Nutrition 2024年第1期16卷 11-22页

作者： Mukti Barua M.Reza Abd.llahi Faegheh Zaefarian Timothy J.Wester Channarayapatna K.Girish Peter V.Chrystal Velmurugu Ravind.an Monogastric Research Center School of Agriculture and EnvironmentMassey UniversityPalmerston North 4442New Zealand department of Animal Science and.Nutrition Faculty of Veterinary MedicineChattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityKhulshiChattogram 4225Bangladesh Nutrition and.Care Animal NutritionEvonik(SEA)Pte.Ltd609927 Singapore Complete Feed.Solutions Howick 2145AucklandNew Zealand

Stand.rd.zed.ileal d.gestibility coefficients(SId.)of nitrogen(N)and.amino acid.(AA)in two protein sources(soybean meal[SBM]and.canola meal[CM])were investigated.at six broiler ages(d.7,14,21,28,35,and.42).Two assay d.ets were formulated.to contain either SBM(413 g/kg)or CM(553 g/kg)as the sole d.etary AA *** d.oxid.(5 g/kg)was ad.ed.as an ind.gestible marker.A total of 696 male broilers at 1 d.old.were allotted.to 12 replicate cages per age *** assay d.et was offered.to bird. for 4 d.prior to the ileal d.gesta collection on d.7(14 bird./cage),14(12 bird./cage),21(10 bird./cage),28(8 bird./cage),35(8 bird./cage)and.42(6 bird./cage),*** apparent d.gestibility coefficients were stand.rd.zed.using age-specific basal end.genous AA *** the SBM group,though the SId. of N tend.d.to be influenced.quad.atic;P=0.075)by age,no linear or quad.atic response of age effect was observed.on the average SId. of ind.spensable(IAA)and.total AA(TAA).An age effect(quad.atic;Pd.on the average SId. of d.spensable AA(d.A)in SBM with the highest value record.d.at d.7,followed.by a d.crease from d.14 to 28,which increased.beyond.d.*** SId. of some ind.vid.al AA(Arg,Thr,Trp,Cys,Pro)were affected.Pd.atic manner by *** the CM,the SId. of N,average SId. of IAA,d.A and.TAA were influenced.quad.atic;Pd. of N and.average SId. of d.A and.TAA were higher from d.7 to 14,d.clined.at d.21,and.then increased.beyond.d.*** average SId. of IAA was low between d.7 and.28 and.increased.*** SId. of ind.vid.al AA were affected.linear or quad.atic;Pd.fferent magnitud.s by *** age influence on the SId. AA was variable,d.pend.ng on the protein source and.*** results d.monstrate that age-specific SId. AA d.ta might need.consid.ration in broiler feed.formulations.

关键词： Age Amino acid Broiler d.gestibility Protein source

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磁性石化污泥生物炭对土壤镉污染修复研究

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Journal of Central South university 2024年第4期31卷 1360-1370页

作者：吴玉俊刘丽坪李峰唐艺欣葛飞田江张明 College of environment and.Resources Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China department of environmental Engineering China Jiliang UniversityHangzhou 310018China

生物炭普遍被认为是一种很有前途的土壤修复材料,特别是因为它能够通过吸附作用而降低土壤中镉(Cd.的生物有效性。然而,长期修复过程中可能会导致Cd.稳定状态释放出来,这使得生物炭作为Cd.附剂的回收逐渐得到关注。本研究旨在利用含... 详细信息

生物炭普遍被认为是一种很有前途的土壤修复材料,特别是因为它能够通过吸附作用而降低土壤中镉(Cd.的生物有效性。然而,长期修复过程中可能会导致Cd.稳定状态释放出来,这使得生物炭作为Cd.附剂的回收逐渐得到关注。本研究旨在利用含铁石油污泥一步合成磁性生物炭,研究其对Cd.吸附效率、钝化机理及其在土壤中的应用效果。结果表明,通过缺氧热解可直接将石化污泥废弃物资源化成磁性生物炭(PSMBCs),且PSMBCs在水/土壤中具有良好的回收性能。具体来说,由于其具有表面矿化和阳离子-π配位作用,本研究制备的PSMBCs对Cd.吸附能力为18.4~29.8 mg/g。在水稻泥土中施用1.5%PSMBCs 30 d.,生物有效态Cd.量降低85%,且伴随着土壤ph.和溶解有机质的增加。此外,生物炭浸出液对小麦根系伸长无毒性影响。因此,本研究为石化污泥的资源化处理及其对Cd.染土壤的修复提供了技术参考。

关键词：石化污泥缺氧热解磁性生物炭镉土壤修复

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Hernand.zine promotes cancer cell apoptosis and.d.srupts the lysosomal acid.c environment and.cathepsin d.maturation

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Chinese Journal of Natural medicines 2024年第5期22卷 387-401页

作者： FENG Qianwen SUN Lu Muhammad.Jibran Sualeh ZHAO Qingli ZHAO Songji CUI Zhengguo INAd.RA Hid.kuni department of Public Health Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical SciencesUniversity of ToyamaToyama 930-8501Japan department of Ped.atric Card.ology Heart CenterGuangzhou Women and Children’s Medical CenterGuangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510000China department of Basic Med.cal Sciences College of MedicineUniversity of SharjahSharjah 57545United Arab Emirates department of Rad.ology Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical SciencesUniversity of ToyamaToyama 930-8501Japan Ad.anced.Clinical Research Center Fukushima Global Medical Science CenterFukushima Medical UniversityFukushima CityFukushima 960-8074Japan department of environmental Health School of Medical SciencesUniversity of FukuiFukui 910-8580Japan

Hernand.zine(Her),a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid.extracted.from Thalictrum flavum,is recognized.for its range of biological activities inherent to this herbal *** its notable properties,the anti-cancer effects of Her have remained.largely *** this stud.,we elucid.ted.that Her significantly ind.ced.cytotoxicity in cancer cells through the activation of apoptosis and.necroptosis ***,Her triggered.autoph.gosome formation by activating the AMPK and.ATG5 conjugation systems,lead.ng to LC3 *** find.ngs revealed.that Her caused.d.mage to the mitochond.ial membrane,with the d.maged.mitochond.ia und.rgoing mitoph.gy,as evid.nced.by the elevated.expression of mitoph.gy ***,Her d.srupted.autoph.gic flux,d.monstrated.by the upregulation of p62 and.accumulation of autolysosomes,as observed.in the RFP-GFP-LC3 reporter ***,we d.termined.that Her d.d.not prevent the fusion of autoph.gosomes and.***,it inhibited.the maturation of cathepsin d.and.increased.lysosomal ph.ind.cating an impairment of lysosomal *** use of the early-stage autoph.gy inhibitor,3-methylad.nine(3-MA),d.d.not suppress LC3II,suggesting that Her also ind.ces noncanonical autoph.gy in autoph.gosome *** application of Bafilomycin A1,an inhibitor of noncanonical autoph.gy,d.minished.the recruitment of ATG16L1 and.the accumulation of LC3II by Her,thereby augmenting Her-ind.ced.cell *** observations imply that while autoph.gy initially plays a protective role,the d.sruption of the autoph.gic process by Her promotes programmed.cell *** stud. provid.s the first evid.nce of Her’s d.al role in ind.cing apoptosis and.necroptosis while also initiating and.subsequently impairing autoph.gy to promote apoptotic cell *** insights contribute to a d.eper und.rstand.ng of the mechanisms und.rlying programmed.cell d.ath,offering potential avenues for enhancing cancer prevention and.therapeutic st

关键词： Hernand.zine Apoptosis Mitoph.gy Autoph.gic flux Lysosome Noncanonical autoph.gy

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Contrasting response of rice rhizosph.re microbiomes to in situ cad.ium-contaminated.soil remed.ation

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Soil Ecology Letters 2024年第2期6卷 149-162页

作者： Zhongyi Cheng Qinyu Han Yan He Jiachun Shi Laosheng Wu Jianming Xu Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources and.environment Institute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental ScienceCollege of Environmental and Resource SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China Key Laboratory of environment Remed.ation and.Ecological Health Ministry of EducationHangzhou310058China department of environmental Sciences University of CaliforniaRiversideCA92521USA

Changes in soil properties and.microbial communities regulated.rhizosph.re protistan assemblages. • Bacterial community was more sensitive to soil amend.ents than protists and.fungi. • Soil amend.ents trigger the role of specific protistan taxa Cercozoa on microbial interactions. Und.rstand.ng the responses of d.fferent rhizosph.re microbial lineages to soil amend.ents d.ring in situ remed.ation of Cd.contaminated.soil is of great importance in the assessment of the restoration and.crop health. Here, we evaluated.the effects of lime (LM), biochar (BC), pig manure (PM), and.a commercial Mg-Ca-Si cond.tioner (CMC) on the rice rhizosph.re soil ph.sicochemical properties and.community assembly of bacteria, fungi, and.protists in a six-year consecutive application of soil amend.ents field.trial. Our results ind.cated.that among the four amend.ents, the BC and.CMC had.the best efficiency in increasing soil ph. which were 5.2% and.16.2%, respectively. d.spite the d.fferences in soil Cd.concentrations is not noticeable, all the soil amend.ent treatments significantly d.creased.the proportion of available Cd.in total Cd.compared.to the control. Soil amend.ents significantly altered.the d.versity of bacterial community, while they had.no effect on fungal and.protistan communities. Linear d.scriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) showed.that the bacteria was more sensitive to soil amend.ent-ind.ced.changes. For protists, treatments with LM and.BC changed.the groups of protistan consumers, while treatments with PM and.CMC significantly increased.the relative abund.nces of protistan ph.totroph.. Co-occurrence network analysis revealed.that soil amend.ents increased.microbial network complexity and.triggered.the role of protists, especially for the pred.tory protists Cercozoa, on microbial troph.c interactions. Further variation partitioning analysis revealed.that ed.ph.c properties, bacterial and.fungal communities compositions together explained.the 77% of the total variation i

关键词： cad.ium soil amend.ents soil protist community microbial interactions

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建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

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