检索结果-南通市图书馆

Double [5]carbohelicene: facile synthesis, chiroptical properties,isomerization study, and lasing application

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 233-240页

作者： Peipei Liu Yantong Li Meng-Xiang Wu Hao Kang Xiao-Li Zhao Lin Xu Linlin Liu Xiaodong Li Junfeng Fang Zhiwei Fang Ya Cheng Hai-Bo Yang Huakang Yu Xueliang Shi State Key laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical ProcessesSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University School of Physics and optoelectronics South China University of Technology Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials & devices State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices South China University of Technology School of Physics and Electronic Science Engineering Research Center of Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument Ministry of EducationEast China Normal University State Key laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy School of Physics and Electronic Science East China Normal University

Double carbohelicenes have attracted considerable attention due to their aesthetic structures, distinct π-conjugation extension, inherent chirality, and intriguing optical and electronic properties. Herein, the concise de novo synthesis of a new double[5]carbohelicene 1 together with its chiroptical properties, isomerization process and lasing application is presented. 1 was synthesized by a simple protocol involving the formation of a 6,6′-bipentacene as the key intermediate. It is worth noting that1 existed as two diastereomers 1-PP/MM and 1-PM, which were successfully isolated and unambiguously confirmed by Xray crystallography. The optical resolution of the racemic 1-PP/MM was successfully achieved by chiral-phase highperformance liquid chromatography（HPLC）, and 1-PP and 1-MM were characterized by circular dichroism. Interestingly, it was found that 1-PP/MM could be completely isomerized to 1-PM upon heating, and the detailed thermodynamics and kinetics of the isomerization process were systematically investigated. 1-PM exhibited deep-red luminescence with emission maximum at 723 nm and fluorescence quantum yield as high as 32.95%. Consequently, we can showcase the lasing application of 1-PM by doping with epoxy resin to assemble a bottle microlaser spontaneously, which the lasing wavelength is 796.6 nm at a threshold of 0.8 m J cm-2. We believe that our studies, including the facile synthesis methodology, detailed isomerization studies, and lasing application, will shed some light on the design and synthesis of novel carbohelical systems with more functions.

关键词： double carbohelicene optical resolution organic laser isomerization X-ray diffraction

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An NIR-Ⅱ-emissive Ru(Ⅱ) metallacycle for efficient and safe immunotherapy

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 5-7页

作者： Chonglu Li Jianbo Zhan Biao Dong Institute of Health Inspection and Testing Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention State Key laboratory on Integrated optoelectronics College of Electronic Science and Engineering Jilin University

Immunotherapy, as a groundbreaking cancer treatment, has gained considerable attention for its utilization of the body’s immune system to combat tumors [1]. This therapy induces tumor cell apoptosis, triggering a sustained anti-tumor immune response and effectively preventing tumor recurrence and metastasis [2]. The fundamental principle lies in inducing tumor cell death through specific treatment modalities, leading to the release of a cascade of signaling molecules and antigens, thereby mobilizing the immune system to actively identify and attack tumor cells [3].

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flexible molecules dedicate to release strain of inverted inorganic perovskite solar cell

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 87-93页

作者： Hongrui Sun Sanlong Wang Pengyang Wang Yali Liu Shanshan Qi Biao Shi Ying Zhao Xiaodan Zhang Institute of Photoelectronic Thin Film devices and Technology Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center State Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and CellsNankai University Key laboratory of Photoelectronic Thin Film devices and Technology of Tianjin Haihe laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations Engineering Research Center of Thin Film Photoelectronic Technology of Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin)

The tensile strain in inorganic perovskite films induced by thermal annealing is one of the primary factors contributing to the inefficiency and instability of inorganic perovskite solar cells （IPSCs）,which reduces the defect formation ***,a flexible molecule 5-maleimidovaleric acid （5-MVA） was introduced as a strain buffer to release the residual strain of *** anhydride and carboxyl groups in 5-MVA interact strongly with the uncoordinated Pb2+through Lewis acid-base reaction,thus tightly“pull”the perovskite *** in-between soft carbon chain increased the structural flexibility of CsPbI2.85Br0.15perovskite materials,which effectively relieved the intrinsic internal strain of CsPbI2.85Br0.15,resisted the corrosion of external strain,and also reduced the formation of defects such as VIand *** addition,the introduction of 5-MVA improved crystal quality,passivated residual defects,and narrowed energy level ***,power conversion efficiency （PCE） of NiOxbased inverted IPSCs increased from 19.25% to 20.82% with the open-circuit voltage enhanced from 1.164 V to 1.230 *** release of strain also improved the stability of CsPbI2.85Br0.15perovskite films and devices.

关键词： Perovskite solar cells

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient large-area flexible organic photovoltaic modules on transparent thin silver electrodes

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Cong Xie Zedong Xiong Xinlu Liu Wen Wang Yang Liu Xueshi Jiang Xin Lu Lulu Sun Yinhua Zhou Wuhan National laboratory for optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and Technology Kunming Institute of Physics

Large-area flexible organic photovoltaic（OPV） modules are challenging to achieve high power conversion efficiency（PCE）.Electrical shunts or shortages generally occur in large-area OPV modules due to the ultrathin（100–200 nm） and soft active layers. Improving the surface smoothness of bottom transparent electrode will be able to suppress the shunts and shortages. In this work, we report a method to fabricate smooth and flexible transparent electrodes based on thin silver film, and further to fabricate efficient large-area flexible OPV modules. The fabricated thin silver transparent electrodes simultaneously have high conductivity, high optical transmittance, good mechanical flexibility and low surface roughness. Humidity exposure（h.e.）treatment on MoO3effectively facilitates the continuous growth of the thin transparent silver electrode. 6 nm silver film on MoO3（h.e.） on plastic substrate shows a transmittance up to 89%, a sheet resistance of 15 Ω/sq, and a low surface roughness with a rootmean-square value of 0.276 nm. Furthermore, 52-cm2flexible organic solar modules（15 subcells） showed a certified PCE of12.66%. Furthermore, a 1350 cm2flexible component assembled by 25 pieces of 52–55 cm2modules showed certified PCE of12.10% with an open-circuit voltage of 62.85 V.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Local-contrastive-learning machine with both generalization and adversarial robustness: A statistical physics analysis

引用

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 109-123页

作者： Mingshan Xie Yuchen Wang Haiping Huang PMI Lab School of Physics Sun Yat-sen University Guangdong Provincial Key laboratory of Magnetoelectric Physics and devices Sun Yat-sen University

Distinct from human cognitive processing, deep neural networks trained by backpropagation can be easily fooled by adversarial examples. To design a semantically meaningful representation learning, we discard backpropagation, and instead, propose a local contrastive learning, where the representations for the inputs bearing the same label shrink(akin to boson) in hidden layers,while those of different labels repel(akin to fermion). This layer-wise learning is local in nature, being biologically plausible.A statistical mechanics analysis shows that the target fermion-pair-distance is a key parameter. Moreover, the application of this local contrastive learning to MNIST benchmark dataset demonstrates that the adversarial vulnerability of standard perceptron can be greatly mitigated by tuning the target distance, i.e., controlling the geometric separation of prototype manifolds.

关键词： machine learning statistical mechanics adversarial robustness neural networks

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Achieving ultralow leakage current in Schottky-MIS cascode anode lateral field-effect diode based on AlGaN/GaN HEMT

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年第1期68卷 379-385页

作者： Fangzhou WANG Changhong GAO Guojian DING Cheng YU Zhuocheng WANG Xiaohui WANG Qi FENG Ping YU Peng ZUO Wanjun CHEN Yang WANG Haiqiang JIA Hong CHEN Bo ZHANG Zeheng WANG Songshan Lake Materials laboratory School of Microelectronics Southern University of Science and Technology State Key laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Manufacturing Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation

In this paper,we design and fabricate a Schottky-metal-insulator-semiconductor（MIS） cascode anode GaN lateral field-effect diode（CA-LFED） to achieve ultralow reverse leakage current(ILEAK).The device based on AlGaN/GaN highelectron-mobility-transistor（HEMT） includes a normally-off MIS-controlled channel that is cascoded with a high barrier height Schottky *** reverse bias,the high electric-field is effectively prevented by the normally-off MIS-controlled channel *** with the high barrier height Schottky contact,this feature significantly suppresses the *** by the device fabrication,the CA-LFED with high breakdown voltage（BV）>600 V shows an ultralow ILEAKof 3.6×10-9A/mm as well as a low forward voltage drop（VF） of 2.2 *** performance suggests that the CA-LFED can be a promising candidate for ultralow ILEAKand better VF-ILEAKtrade-off GaN power diode applications.

关键词： Schottky-MIS cascode anode lateral field-effect diode (LFED) ultralow reverse leakage current ($I_{\rm{LEAK}}$) forward drop and reverse leakage trade-off AlGaN/GaN HEMTs

来源：

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

MoS2 synaptic transistor with one-step manufacture

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年第1期68卷 357-365页

作者： Yihao GUO Yang WANG Wenjie DENG Yi WU Jingtao LI Kexin LI Yuehui ZHAO Songlin YU Xiaoting WANG Yongzhe ZHANG Hui YAN Key laboratory of optoelectronics Technology of Education Ministry of China Faculty of Information TechnologyBeijing University of Technology Key laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials Ministry of Education Faculty of Materials and ManufacturingBeijing University of Technology The 11th Research Institute of Electronics Technology Group Corporation

The synaptic transistor,which is a neuromorphic device with brain-like functions,has garnered significant attention due to characteristics such as low energy consumption,high integration,multiple functions,and high computational ***,the current synaptic transistor possesses a complicated structure and involves complex manufacturing steps,which is not conducive to low-cost,large-scale bionic ***,we introduce a simple MoS2synaptic transistor exhibiting robust synaptic *** transistor utilizes magnetron sputtering manufacture to combine the process of device metal electrode deposition and the introduction of defect states,which helps streamline the manufacturing process into a single *** long-term potentiation and long-term depression in photoelectric coordination are initially ***,biological functions,such as double pulse facilitation and the transformation behavior of short-term memory to long-term memory,are thoroughly evaluated,along with learning-forgetting-relearning ***,the device exhibits robust synaptic plasticity until incident light angles down to 30° to imitate the multi-to-one axon-cellular ***,a classical simulation of Pavlov's dog conditioned reflex is demonstrated along with the multiview extraction *** experimental results demonstrate a promising synaptic transistor with a simple structure,manufacturing technique,and excellent *** further indicates the potential for large-scale integration of bionic neuromorphic systems.

关键词： process optimization artificial synaptic device one-stepmanufacture synaptic plasticity bionic simulation

来源：

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bifunctional bridging capping layer enables 24.5% efficiency of perovskite solar cells with polymer-based hole transport materials

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 350-359页

作者： Can Zhu Yiyang Wang Lei Meng Beibei Qiu Jing Li Shucheng Qin Ke Hu Xin Jiang Wenbin Lai Minchao Liu Zhe Liu Chenxing Lu Jinyuan Zhang Yongfang Li Beijing National laboratory for Molecular Sciences CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Chemical Science University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key laboratory of Solid State Optoelectronic devices of Zhejiang Province College of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering Zhejiang Normal University Key laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials Technical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University

Developing a bridge capping layer between perovskite and hole transport layer materials（HTMs） in the n-i-p perovskite solar cells（pero-SCs） is an effective approach to modify the morphology of HTMs and passivate the perovskite ***, we select the quinoxaline-based bifunctional passivation agent, quinoxalin-6-yl-methylamine hydrochloride（Qx MACl）,as the bridging layer, and a D-A copolymer PBQ12 containing the same quinoxaline unit as an HTM for the n-i-p pero-SCs. Due to the π-π stacking among the common quinoxaline units in the bridge layer and HTM, Qx MACl induces the π-π stacking of the PBQ12 film and improves the film morphology of HTMs with better conductivity. Additionally, Qx MACl can effectively passivate the perovskite surface, and PBQ12 possesses appropriate energy levels and high hole mobility. The pero-SCs based on FAPbI3with PBQ12/Qx MACl treatment showed a higher power conversion efficiency（PCE） of 24.05% and outstanding stability, maintaining 95.4% and 92.1% of its initial PCE after 750 h of storage and after over 800 h of thermal annealing at 85 °C, respectively. To further enhance the PCE of the PBQ12/Qx MACl-based devices, we developed a non-metal ion dopant for the PBQ12 HTM. Through trace doping of PBQ12 HTM by the non-metal ion dopant, the PCE of the PBQ12/Qx MACl-based devices reached 25.24%（the calibrated PCE of 24.55% by the National Institute of Metrology, China）.

关键词： D-A copolymer, hole transport materials, bifunctional bridge capping layer, passivation perovskite solar cells

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dative B–N bonds weaven toward two-dimensional purely organic materials for single crystals

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 12-14页

作者： Wei-Lei Zhou Siwei Wang Yong Chen College of Chemistry and Materials Science Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Nature Products and Synthesis for Functional Molecules Innovation Team of Optical Functional Molecular Devices Inner Mongolia Minzu University College of Chemistry Nankai University

Molecular topology is one of the important topics to study and understand the relationship between molecular structure and properties [1]. Particularly, two-dimensional (2D) materials with extremely high surface area and ultra-thin morphology have attracted considerable attention due to their unexpected properties in materials and chemistry [2,3].

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Flexible Smart Healthcare Platform Conjugated with Artificial Epidermis Assembled by Three‑Dimensionally Conductive MOF Network for Gas and Pressure Sensing

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 601-620页

作者： Qingqing Zhou Qihang Ding Zixun Geng Chencheng Hu Long Yang Zitong Kan Biao Dong Miae Won Hongwei Song Lin Xu Jong Seung Kim State Key laboratory of Integrated optoelectronics College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun 130012People’s Republic of China Department of Chemistry Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea TheranoChem Incorporation Seoul 02856Republic of Korea

The rising flexible and intelligent electronics greatly facilitate the noninvasive and timely tracking of physiological information in telemedicine *** building bionic-sensitive moieties is vital for designing efficient electronic skin with advanced cognitive functionalities to pluralistically capture external ***,realistic mimesis,both in the skin’s three-dimensional interlocked hierarchical structures and synchronous encoding multistimuli information capacities,remains a challenging yet vital need for simplifying the design of flexible logic ***,we construct an artificial epidermal device by in situ growing Cu_(3)(HHTP)_(2) particles onto the hollow spherical Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) surface,aiming to concurrently emulate the spinous and granular layers of the skin’s *** bionic Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)@Cu_(3)(HHTP)_(2) exhibits independent NO_(2) and pressure response,as well as novel functionalities such as acoustic signature perception and Morse code-encrypted message ***,a wearable alarming system with a mobile application terminal is self-developed by integrating the bimodular senor into flexible printed *** system can assess risk factors related with asthmatic,such as stimulation of external NO_(2) gas,abnormal expiratory behavior and exertion degrees of fingers,achieving a recognition accuracy of 97.6%as assisted by a machine learning *** work provides a feasible routine to develop intelligent multifunctional healthcare equipment for burgeoning transformative telemedicine diagnosis.

关键词： Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)@Cu_(3)(HHTP)_(2)composites NO_(2)/pressure flexible sensors Health-monitoring Machine learning

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：