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AHermitian C^(2) Differential Reproducing Kernel Interpolation Meshless Method for the 3D Microstructure-Dependent Static Flexural Analysis of Simply Supported and Functionally Graded Microplates

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第10期141卷 917-949页

作者： Chih-Ping Wu Ruei-Syuan Chang Department of Civil Engineering National Cheng Kung UniversityTainan70101Taiwan

This work develops a Hermitian C^(2) differential reproducing kernel interpolation meshless(DRKIM)method within the consistent couple stress theory(CCST)framework to study the three-dimensional(3D)microstructuredependent static flexural behavior of a functionally graded(FG)microplate subjected to mechanical loads and placed under full simple *** the formulation,we select the transverse stress and displacement components and their first-and second-order derivatives as primary ***,we set up the differential reproducing conditions(DRCs)to obtain the shape functions of the Hermitian C^(2) differential reproducing kernel(DRK)interpolant’s derivatives without using direct *** interpolant’s shape function is combined with a primitive function that possesses Kronecker delta properties and an enrichment function that constituents *** a result,the primary variables and their first-and second-order derivatives satisfy the nodal interpolation ***,incorporating ourHermitianC^(2)DRKinterpolant intothe strong formof the3DCCST,we develop a DRKIM method to analyze the FG microplate’s 3D microstructure-dependent static flexural *** Hermitian C^(2) DRKIM method is confirmed to be accurate and fast in its convergence rate by comparing the solutions it produces with the relevant 3D solutions available in the ***,the impact of essential factors on the transverse stresses,in-plane stresses,displacements,and couple stresses that are induced in the loaded microplate is *** factors include the length-to-thickness ratio,the material length-scale parameter,and the inhomogeneity index,which appear to be significant.

关键词： Consistent/modified couple stress theory differential reproducing kernel methods microplates point collocation methods static flexural 3D microstructure-dependent analysis

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Material That Talks:Material Use of Architectural Surface in Semiotic Implications

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Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2024年第7期18卷 326-333页

作者： Nan-Wei Wu Department of Architecture National Cheng Kung UniversityTainan 701Taiwan

According to the language of post-modern architecture which Charles Jencks proposed in the 1980s,form has been very crucial for architectural language ***,many suggestions also imply that the material which is deployed for building is also significant in the linguistic expression of *** on this consideration,the material use of architecture will also contain semiotic implications,whether for architects or for social *** the material talks and what it says are two questions that need to be *** answer these two questions,some empirical works in architecture will be examined to reveal the messages which could be delivered in architectural *** this,semiotic debates in architecture will be ***,two empirical works,one in the West and one in the East,will be considered particularly for their material deployments on the surface(façade).Since the architectural surface is the most tangible part of architecture in terms of material use,the surfaces of both projects will be discussed in detail with their implications and the atmospheres which the materials formulated and *** paper will conclude with a consideration of the possible implications from these projects and also the different expressions of material use,which will help us to rethink the expression of the material use of architectural surface.

关键词： Material architectural semiotics architectural surface

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Validity,Reliability,and Measurement Invariance of the Thai Smartphone Application-Based Addiction Scale and Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale

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International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2024年第4期26卷 293-302页

作者： Kamolthip Ruckwongpatr Chirawat Paratthakonkun Usanut Sangtongdee Iqbal Pramukti Ira Nurmala Kanokwan Angkasith Weena Thanachaisakul Jatuphum Ketchatturat Mark DGriffiths Yi-Kai Kao Chung-Ying Lin Institute of Allied Health Sciences College of MedicineNational Cheng Kung UniversityTainan701401Taiwan College of Sports Science and Technology Mahidol UniversityNakhon Pathom73170Thailand Department of Forensic Science Royal Police Cadet AcademyNakhon Pathom73110Thailand School of Computing Engineeringand Digital TechnologyTeesside UniversityMiddlesbroughUK Faculty of Nursing Universitas PadjadjaranWest Java45363Indonesia Division of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences Faculty of Public HealthUniversitas AirlanggaSurabaya60115Indonesia Faculty of Education Chiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai50200Thailand Faculty of Education Khon Kaen UniversityKhon Kaen40002Thailand International Gaming Research Unit Psychology DepartmentNottingham Trent UniversityNottinghamNG14FQUK Division of Colorectal Surgery E-DA HospitalKaohsiung82445Taiwan College of Medicine National Cheng Kung UniversityTainan701401Taiwan Biostatistics Consulting Center National Cheng Kung University HospitalTainan701401Taiwan

Background:In recent years,there has been increased research interest in both smartphone addiction and social media addiction as well as the development of psychometric instruments to assess these ***,there is a lack of psychometric evaluation for instruments assessing smartphone addiction and social media addiction in *** present study evaluated the psychometric properties and gender measurement invariance of the Thai version of the Smartphone Application-Based Addiction Scale(SABAS)and Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale(BSMAS).Method:A total of 801 Thai university students participated in an online survey from January 2022 to July 2022 which included demographic information,SABAS,BSMAS,and the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short Form(IGDS9-SF).Results:Confirmatory Factor Analyses(CFAs)found that both the SABAS and BSMAS had a one-factor *** demonstrated adequate psychometric properties of both instruments and also supported measurement invariance across ***,scores on the SABAS and BSMAS were correlated with scores on the ***:The results indicated that the SABAS and BSMAS are useful psychometric instruments for assessing the risk of smartphone addiction and social media addiction among Thai young adults.

关键词： Factor analysis smartphone addiction social media addiction smartphone application-based addiction scale bergen social media addiction scale psychometric validation

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Paclitaxel induces human KOSC3 oral cancer cell apoptosis through caspase pathways

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BIOCELL 2024年第7期48卷 1047-1054页

作者： YU-YAN LAN TSUN-CHIH cheng YI-PING LEE CHIA-YIH WANG BU-MIIN HUANG School of Medicine College of MedicineI-Shou UniversityKaohsiung82445Taiwan Department of Otolaryngology An Nan HospitalChina Medical UniversityTainan70965Taiwan Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy College of MedicineNational Cheng Kung UniversityTainan70101Taiwan Department of Medical Research China Medical University HospitalChina Medical UniversityTaichung40402Taiwan

Background:Paclitaxel is a compound derived from Paciﬁc yew bark that induces various cancer cell ***,whether it also has anticancer activities in KOSC3 cells,an oral cancer cell line,is ***:3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide,ﬂow cytometry,and western blotting assays were carried out to assess cell viability,subG1 phase of the cell cycle,and apoptosis-related protein expression,***:Ourﬁndings indicate that paclitaxel could inhibit cell viability and increase the expression of apoptotic markers,including plasma membrane blebbing and the cleavage of poly ADP-ribose polymerase in KOSC3 ***,the treatment with paclitaxel remarkably elevated the percentage of the subG1 phase in KOSC3 *** addition,treatment with a pan-caspase inhibitor could recover paclitaxel-inhibited cell ***,caspase-8,caspase-9,caspase-7,and BH3 interacting domain death agonist(Bid)were activated in paclitaxel-treated KOSC3 ***:Paclitaxel induced apoptosis through caspase cascade in KOSC3 cells.

关键词： Paclitaxel Oral cancer KOSC3 cells Apoptosis Caspase pathways

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Spinal giant cell-rich osteosarcoma-diagnostic dilemma and treatment strategy:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第21期10卷 7565-7570页

作者： Chen-Sheng Tseng Chia-En Wong Chi-Chen Huang Hao-Hsiang Hsu Jung-Shun Lee Po-Hsuan Lee Section of Neurosurgery Department of SurgeryNational Cheng Kung University HospitalCollege of MedicineNational Cheng Kung UniversityTainan 704Taiwan Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy College of MedicineNational Cheng Kung UniversityTainan 701Taiwan Institute of Basic Medical Sciences College of MedicineNational Cheng Kung UniversityTainan 701Taiwan

BACKGROUND Giant cell-rich osteosarcoma(GCRO) is a rare histological variant of osteosarcoma. Spinal GCROs are extremely rare, with challenging diagnosis and management. Herein, we present a case of spinal GCRO at T2, which was not diagnosed in initial biopsy but after T2 corpectomy. We detailed the clinical course, management strategy, and outcome after a 4-year *** SUMMARY A 17-year-old female patient presented with back pain followed by ascending paresthesia. Spinal computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) revealed a collapsed T2 vertebra with an enhancing osteolytic mass. CTguided biopsy showed inconclusive morphology. Pathology from T2 corpectomy revealed GCRO. The patient subsequently received neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by salvage operation of T2 costotransversectomy with grossly-total resection adjuvant chemoradiation. Upon treatment completion, she had complete GCRO remission. The 4-year follow-up spinal MRI showed no tumor *** Spinal GCRO poses unique challenges in obtaining sufficient tissue diagnosis and complete surgical removal. However, long-term local control of spinal GCRO is possible following complete resection and adjuvant chemoradiation.

关键词： Giant cell-rich osteosarcoma Giant cell tumor Osteosarcoma Spinal tumor Spinal osteosarcoma Case report

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Seronegative spondyloarthropathy-associated inflammatory bowel disease

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2023年第3期29卷 450-468页

作者： Chrong-Reen Wang Hung-Wen Tsai Department of Internal Medicine National Cheng Kung University HospitalTainan 70403Taiwan Department of Pathology National Cheng Kung University HospitalTainan 70403Taiwan

Seronegative spondyloarthropathy(SpA)usually starts in the third decade of life with negative rheumatoid factor,human leukocyte antigen-B27 genetic marker and clinical features of spinal and peripheral arthritis,dactylitis,enthesitis and extra-articular manifestations(EAMs).Cases can be classified as ankylosing spondylitis,psoriatic arthritis,reactive arthritis,enteropathic arthritis,or juvenileonset *** and gut inflammation is intricately linked in SpA and inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),with shared genetic and immunopathogenic *** is a common EAM in SpA patients,while extraintestinal manifestations in IBD patients mostly affect the *** individual protocols are available for the management of each disease,the standard therapeutic guidelines of SpA-associated IBD patients remain to be *** anti-inflammatory drugs are recommended as initial therapy of peripheral and axial SpA,whereas their use is controversial in IBD due to associated disease *** disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs are beneficial for peripheral arthritis but ineffective for axial SpA or IBD ***-tumor necrosis factor monoclonal antibodies are effective medications with indicated use in SpA and IBD,and a drug of choice for treating SpA-associated *** kinase inhibitors,approved for treating SpA and ulcerative colitis,are promising therapeutics in SpA coexistent with ulcerative colitis.A tight collaboration between gastroenterologists and rheumatologists with mutual referral from early accurate diagnosis to appropriately prompt therapy is required in this complex clinical scenario.

关键词： Seronegative spondyloarthropathy Inflammatory bowel disease Biologics Anti-tumor necrosis factor monoclonal antibody Small molecules Janus kinases inhibitor

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Autoimmune liver diseases in systemic rheumatic diseases

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2022年第23期28卷 2527-2545页

Systemic rheumatic diseases(SRDs)are chronic,inflammatory,autoimmune disorders with the presence of autoantibodies that may affect any organ or *** dysfunction in SRDs can be associated with prescribed drugs,viral hepatitis,alternative hepatic comorbidities and coexisting autoimmune liver diseases(AILDs),requiring an exclusion of secondary conditions before considering liver *** patterns of overlap diseases depend predominantly on genetic determinants with common susceptible loci widely distributing in both *** AILDs,it is important to identify the overlapping SRDs at an early stage since such a coexistence may influence the disease course and *** co-occurring SRDs in AILDs are Sjögren syndrome(SS),rheumatoid arthritis(RA)or systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)in autoimmune hepatitis(AIH),and SS,RA or systemic sclerosis in primary biliary *** to different disease complications and therapies,it is imperative to differentiate between SLE liver involvement and SLE-AIH overlap *** options can be personalized to control coexisting conditions of liver autoimmunity and rheumatic manifestations in AILD-SRD overlap *** collaboration between hepatologists and rheumatologists can lead to significant advances in managing such a complex *** this review,we provide a comprehensive overview on coexisting AILDs in different SRDs and the therapeutic approach in managing these overlap diseases.

关键词： Autoimmune liver disease Systemic rheumatic disease Overlap disease Liver function test Drug-induced liver injury Viral hepatitis

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The Interaction Effects of the Parameters on Optimization Design in Paper Production Waste Usage on Alkali-Activated Slag with Taguchi Method

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2022年第6期10卷 1753-1772页

作者： Teng Yi Shuenn-Ren Liou Wen-Yih Kuo National cheng kung university Tainan70100Taiwan Lotos Tainan70255Taiwan

The paper investigates the second-order interactions of parameters in an alkali-activated mixture of paper production waste(PPW)and blast furnace slag(BFS)in Taguchi *** PPW including lime mud(LM)and paper sludge(PS).This paper provides the experimental models to assess the compressive and flexural strength of them at 7-day and *** results have shown that the second-order interactions between PPW and alkali-activated activator exists in each experimental model,and the significant interactions affect the selection of optimal *** with the interactions between the PPW themselves,the interactions between PPW and alkali-activated parameters are the main significant factors affecting its physical *** each experimental model,the maximum compressive strength was 47.41 MPa in 7-day and 65.64 MPa in *** with the confirmatory experiments,the deviation of prediction calculated by experimental models was 3.08%and 0.56%,*** maximum flexural strength was 5.74 MPa in 7-day and 5.96 MPa in 28-day;compared with the confirmatory experiments,the deviation of prediction calculated by experimental models was 5.40%and 0.17%.Considering the influence of circular materials,30%of PPW should be a suitable ratio to replace BFS as the raw material of alkali-activated slag(AAS).

关键词： Paper production waste alkali-activated slag taguchi method interactions of parameters experimental model

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Improved Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scores on first postoperative night achieved by propofol anesthesia in patients undergoing ambulatory gynecologic surgery

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第21期10卷 7256-7264页

作者： Chi-Hao Hu Wen-Ying Chou Department of Anesthesia National Cheng Kung University HospitalTainan 704Taiwan Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science National Cheng Kung UniversityTainan 704Taiwan

BACKGROUND Sleep disturbance on the first postoperative night commonly develops for patients after day surgeries. The choice of either total intravenous anesthesia by propofol or total inhalation anesthesia with sevoflurane has become an issue for preventing sleep *** To compare sleep quality on the first postoperative night for female patients after total intravenous anesthesia by propofol and total inhalation anesthesia with *** We enrolled 61 American Society of Anesthesia(ASA) class Ⅰ-Ⅱ outpatients who underwent minor gynecologic surgeries by either propofol or sevoflurane anesthesia. Sleep quality of the very night was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) on the next day, and PSQI scores were compared by the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and paired t-test pre-operatively and *** For the propofol group, the mean postoperative global PSQI score(3.3 ± 1.3) was lower than the mean preoperative global PSQI score(4.9 ± 2.3)(P < 0.001);for the sevoflurane group, the mean postoperative global PSQI score(6.5 ± 2.8) was higher than the mean preoperative global PSQI score(5.5 ± 3.2)(P = 0.02). Eighty percent of patients receiving propofol anesthesia subjectively reported improved sleep quality, but only 17% of patients receiving sevoflurane anesthesia reported improved sleep *** Sleep quality assessed by the PSQI is better improved in ASA class Ⅰ-Ⅱ female patients receiving propofol anesthesia other than sevoflurane anesthesia for undergoing minor gynecologic surgeries.

关键词： Propofol Ambulatory gynecologic surgery Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index American Society of Anesthesia

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Entrapment neuropathy of common peroneal nerve by fabella:A case report

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世界临床病例杂志 2023年第28期11卷 6857-6863页

作者： Jing-Chun Lin Mu-Hung Tsai Wei-Pin Lin Ta-Shen Kuan Wei-Chih Lien Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation National Cheng Kung University HospitalCollege of MedicineNational Cheng Kung UniversityTainan 704Taiwan Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation College of MedicineNational Cheng Kung UniversityTainan 701Taiwan

BACKGROUND Neuropathy of the common peroneal nerve caused by compression by a fabella is an extremely rare form of compression *** both the superficial and deep peroneal nerves,it usually manifests as either impaired sensation from the lower lateral leg to the top of the foot or drop foot,or as a combination of *** SUMMARY We report the case of a 58-year-old Asian female who presented with inversion of the right foot during the stance phase of gait without sensory complaints related to the lower *** testing revealed the neuropathy of the common peroneal nerve at the level of the knee,exclusively affecting the muscular branch of the superficial peroneal nerve.A neuromuscular ultrasound disclosed swelling of the right common peroneal nerve just before it crossed over a large fabella as well as atrophy and fatty infiltration of the right peroneus longus and peroneus brevis *** excision of the fabella and neurolysis were ***,the strength of the right foot evertors improved,but the unsteady gait with occasional falls persisted for nine months after the ***,another procedure was performed to transfer the split posterior tibialis tendon to the peroneus brevis in order to correct the *** This is the first case of neuropathy of the common peroneal nerve caused by compression by a fabella affecting exclusively the muscular branch of the superficial peroneal *** should be aware of this unusual peripheral neuropathy while evaluating and treating patients with gait disturbance.

关键词： Common peroneal neuropathy Fabella Compression neuropathy Case report

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