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Verbal Images Paradigm in Different Lingual Cultures

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2014年第10期4卷 831-836页

作者： Yermekova Zhannat L.n. Gumilyov Eurasian national University Kazakhstan Astana

this article is aimed at the analysis of the images of consciousness that the representatives of the Kazakh and Russian nations possess. the analysis has been carried on the man-horseparadigm. It has been discovered that the ability to associatively connect the objects and phenomena of the world around bring together the Kazakh and Russian writers as well as does the ability to see common features of different objects. At the same time in the Russian literature sometimes a person is identified with a horse, which does physical work, and characterizes people exhausted by hard work which is not typical for the Kazakhs. But the Russians do not compare their child with a foal whereas for the Kazakhs it is the kindest term of endearment. It is supposed that interesting image paradigms with ＂horse＂ element can also be discovered in the English language

关键词： image paradigm association mentality lingual culture

GEnERALIZED CORRELAtIOn COEFFICIEntS AnD EFFICIEnCY OF EStIMAtES

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Chinese Science Bulletin 1986年第3期31卷 145-149页

作者：王松桂 Department of Mathematics University of Science and Technology of China Hefeionsider the linear model where y is an n×1 random vector of observations X is an n×p design matrix with rank pβis a p×1 vector of unknown parameter e is an n×1 random

Consider the linear model where y is an n×1 random vector of observations, X is an n×p design matrix with rank p,βis a p×1 vector of unknown parameter, e is an n×1

关键词： eigenvalue inequality bounds smallest 华岁 multivariate Hotel applying inverse estimates

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Removal of herbicide 2,4-D using constructed wetlands at pilot scale

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Emerging Contaminants 2019年第1期5卷 303-307页

作者： Andres Felipe Echeverri Gonzalez Henry Zúniga-Benítez Gustavo A.Penuela Grupo GDCOn Facultad de IngenieríaSede de Investigacion Universitaria(SIU)Universidad de Antioquia UdeACalle 70#52-21MedellínColombia Departamento de Ingeniería Química Facultad de IngenieríaUniversidad de Antioquia UdeACalle 70#52-21MedellínColombia

Herbicide 2,4-D is one of the most widely used in the *** this way,its presence on different bodies of water has been *** this paper the efficiency of horizontal-subsurface flow constructedwetlands for 2,4-D removal in aqueous solutions was *** were constructed using fiberglass,and grown with Phragmites *** influent consisted of synthetic wastewater under different 2,4-D and glucose initial *** indicated that,under the evaluated experimental conditions,2,4-D extent of removal was between 71.0 and 99.0%.In general,it can be noted that an increase in the herbicide concentration reduces the removal efficiency,probably due to a toxic effect on the biological *** the other hand,the influent dissolved organic carbon(DOC)initial concentration had a significant effect on the removal of both,the herbicide and the organic matter content in the system,demonstrating that this parameter has a significant effect on this kind of biological methods for water ***,it can be concluded that constructed wetlands are a viable alternative for the treatment of wastewater contaminated with the herbicide 2,4-D.

关键词： 2,4-D Constructed wetlands Herbicides Phragmites australis Wastewater treatment

Role of artificial intelligence in cardiology

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World Journal of Cardiology 2023年第4期15卷 116-118页

作者： Rafael Vidal-Perez Jose Manuel Vazquez-Rodriguez Servicio de Cardiología Unidad de Imagen y Función CardíacaComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red-Instituto de Salud Carlos ⅢA Coruña 15006A CoruñaSpain Servicio de Cardiología Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A CoruñaA Coruña 15006A CoruñaSpain

Artificial intelligence(AI)is the process of having a computational program that can perform tasks of human intelligence by mimicking human thought *** is a rapidly evolving transdisciplinary field which integrates many elements to develop algorithms that aim to simulate human intuition,decision-making,and object *** overarching aims of AI in cardiovascular medicine are threefold:to optimize patient care,improve efficiency,and improve clinical *** cardiology,there has been a growth in the potential sources of new patient data,as well as advances in investigations and therapies,which position the field well to uniquely benefit from *** this editorial,we highlight some of the main research priorities currently and where the next steps are heading us.

关键词： Artificial intelligence Machine learning Deep learning Electrocardiography Cardiac imaging

Prevalence of the terrain reversal effect in satellite imagery

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2015年第8期8卷 640-655页

作者： Miguel-Angel Bernabé-Poveda Arzu Çöltekin Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas–ESPE Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra y de la ConstrucciónSangolquíPichinchaEcuador Geographic Information Visualization and Analysis Group Department of GeographyUniversity of ZurichSwitzerland

the terrain reversal effect is a perceptual phenomenon which causes an illusion in various 3D geographic visualizations where landforms appear inverted,*** perceive valleys as ridges and vice *** that such displays are important for spatio-visual analysis,this illusion can lead to critical mistakes in interpreting the ***,it is currently undocumented how commonly this effect is *** this paper,we study the prevalence of the terrain reversal effect in satellite imagery through a two-stage online user *** experiment was conducted with the participation of a diverse and relatively large population(n=535).Participants were asked to identify landforms(valley or ridge?)or judge a 3D spatial relationship(is A higher than B?).When the images were rotated by 180°,the results were *** a control task with‘illusion-free’original images,people were successful in identifying landforms,yet a very strong illusion occurred when these images were rotated 180°.Our findings demonstrate that the illusion is acutely present;thus,we need a better understanding of the problem and its ***,the results caution us that in an interactive environment where people can rotate the display,we might be introducing a severe perceptual problem.

关键词： terrain reversal relief inversion false topographic perception phenomenon photo interpretation visual illusion user study

Simulation of sea surface temperature changes in the Middle Pliocene warm period and comparison with reconstructions

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2011年第9期56卷 890-899页

作者： YAn Qing ZHAnG ZhongShi WAnG HuiJun JIAnG DaBang ZHEnG WeiPeng nansen-Zhu International Research Centre Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research UniResearchBergen N-5007Norway Climate Change Research Center Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment Research for temperate East Asia Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China national Key Laboratory of numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China

the Middle Pliocene (ca 3.12–2.97 Ma) is a recent warm period in the Earth’s history. In many respects, the warmth of the Middle Pliocene is similar to the probable warm situation of the late 21st century predicted by climate models. Understanding the Middle Pliocene climate is important in predicting the future climate with global warming. Here, we used the latest reconstructions for the Middle Pliocene—Pliocene Research Interpretation and Synoptic Mapping (PRISM) version 3—to simulate the Middle Pliocene climate with a fully coupled model Fast Ocean Atmosphere Model. From comparison of the results of simulations with reconstructions, we considered two important scientific topics of Middle Pliocene climate modeling: extreme warming in the subpolar north Atlantic and a permanent El ni?o in the tropical Pacific. Our simulations illustrate that the global annual mean sea surface temperature (SSt) in the Middle Pliocene was about 2.3°C higher than that in the pre-industrial era. the warming was stronger at midand high latitudes than at low latitudes. the simulated SSt changes agree with SSt reconstructions in PRISM3 data, especially for the north Atlantic, north Pacific and west coast of South America. However, there were still discrepancies between the simulation of the SSt and reconstructions for the subpolar north Atlantic and tropical Pacific. In the case of the Atlantic, the weakened meridional overturning circulation in the simulation did not support the reconstruction of the extremely warm condition in the subpolar north Atlantic. In the case of the tropical Pacific, the whole ocean warmed, especially the eastern tropical Pacific, which did not support the permanent El ni?o suggested by the reconstruction. From evaluation of the modeling and reconstruction, we suggest that the above discrepancies were due to uncertainties in reconstructions, difficulties in paleoclimate modeling and deficiencies of climate models. the discrepancies should be reduced through cons

关键词：上新世中东温度变化未来气候变化热带太平洋气候模拟北大西洋仿真

Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Fungicidal Activity of novel Pyrazole-Containing Strobilurin Derivatives

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2021年第6期39卷 1531-1537页

作者： Zesheng Hao Weibo Wang Bin Yu Xin Qi You Lv Xiaoyu Liu Haoyin Chen tatiana A.Kalinina tatiana V.Glukhareva Zhijin Fan State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry College of ChemistryNonkoi UniversityTianjin 300071China the Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.n.Yeltsin Yeltsin UrFU 620002EkaterinburgRussia

In searching for novel fungicidal leads,a series of pyrazole-containing strobilurins were rationally designed,synthesized and *** indicated that compound 1-7 displayed excellent fungicidal activity against a broad spectrum of plant pathogens such as Gibberella zeae,Rhizoctonia cereolis,Sclerotinia sclerotiorum,Phytophthora infestans,Physolosporo piricola and Pellicularia sosakii with EC_(50) of 0.16,0.02,0.72,0.07,0.77 and 0.65μg/mL,respectively,which were 3-10 times more potent than the positive control azoxystrobin against the corresponding ***,like azoxystrobin and kresoxim methyl,1-7,displayed excellent protec-tive activity against *** docking validated that 1-7 and azoxystrobin would share a similar binding mode with cytochrome bc_(1) *** study demonstrates that 1-7 is a promising fungicidal candidate for further development.

关键词： Drug design Strobilurins Biological activity Structure-activity relationships Cytochrome bc_(1)complex

tHE MAXIMUM AnD MInIMUM DEGREES OF RAnDOM BIPARtItE MULtIGRAPHS

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2011年第3期31卷 1155-1166页

作者：陈爱莲张福基李皓 College of Mathematics and Computer Science Fuzhou University School of Mathematical Sciences Xiamen University Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique UMR 8623 C. n. R. S.-Université de Paris-sud

In this paper the authors generalize the classic random bipartite graph model, and define a model of the random bipartite multigraphs as follows：let m = m（n） be a positive integer-valued function on n and ζ（n,m;{pk}） the probability space consisting of all the labeled bipartite multigraphs with two vertex sets A ={a_1,a_2,...,a_n} and B = {b_1,b_2,...,b_m}, in which the numbers t_（ai）,b_j of the edges between any two vertices a_i∈A and b_j∈ B are identically distributed independent random variables with distribution P{t_（ai）,b_j=k}=pk,k=0,1,2,...,where pk ≥0 and ∞Σk=0 pk=1. they obtain that X_（c,d,A）, the number of vertices in A with degree between c and d of G_（n,m）∈ζ（n, m;{pk}） has asymptotically Poisson distribution, and answer the following two questions about the space ζ（n,m;{pk}） with {pk} having geometric distribution, binomial distribution and Poisson distribution, respectively. Under which condition for {pk} can there be a function D（n） such that almost every random multigraph G_（n,m）∈ζ（n,m;{pk}） has maximum degree D（n）in A？ under which condition for {pk} has almost every multigraph G（n,m）∈ζ（n,m;{pk}） a unique vertex of maximum degree in A？

关键词： maximum degree minimum degree degree distribution random bipartite multigraphs

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tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen zur Effektivitt der kombinierten transarteriellen Chemoembolisation (tACE) und Laserinduzierten thermotherapie (LItt)

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Current Medical Science 2005年第3期 332-334页

作者：钱骏,倪岚,Maataoui Adel,Oppermann Elsie,Vogt thomas Joesf Rntgenabteilung Xiehe Klinik tongji Medizinische Institut Huazhong Universitt fr Wissenschaft und technik Zellbiologische Abteilung tongji Medizinische Institut Huazhong Universitt fr Wissenscha ft und technik Institut fr Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie Universittsklinikum Frankfurt am Main Institut fr Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie Universittsklinikum Frankfurt am Main Institut fr Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie Universittsklinikum Frankfurt am Main Wuhan 430022 China Wuhan 430030 China 60590 Frankfurt Deutschland 60590 Frankfurt Deutschland 60590 Frankfurt Deutschland

Evaluation der Effektivitt der Kombinationsbehandlung von tACE und LItt im Kleintiermodell. Lebermetastase wurde nach subkapsulrer Injektion von den tumorzellen (CC531) in den WAG Ratte (n=30) implantiert (tag 0). An dem 13. tag danach wurde die tumorvolumina (V1) magnettomographisch bestimmt. Im Anschlu erfolgte nach Laparatomie die folgende therapieprotokolle: (A) tACE allein (0,1 mg Mitomycin C + 0,1 ml Lipiodol + 5,0 mg DSM) (n=10); (B) LItt allein (n=10); (C) tACE + LItt (n=10). Zur Effektivittsbeurteilung der unterschiedlichen therapieprotokolle erfolgte eine erneute magnettomographische Bestimmung der tumorvolumina (V2). Das durchschnittliche tumorvolumen der Gruppen A, B und C vor und nach interventioneller therapie betrug 0,1100 cm3 und 0,5988 cm3, 0,1108 cm3 und 0,6763 cm3 sowie 0,1110 cm3 und 0,3503 cm3. Das errechnete durchschnittliche Verhltnis (V2/V1) betrug 5,42, 6,14 sowie 3,14. Im Vergleich zu Kontrollegruppen A und B konnte für therapiegruppe C eine signifikant (Pngere tumorvolumenzunahme im Beobachtungszeitraum ermittelt werden. Im Vergleich zu den Kontrollgruppen konnte das Wachstum der induzierten Lebertumoren unter Behandlung mittels tACE + LItt im tiermodell statistisch signifikant gehemmt werden.

关键词： Lebermetastase transarterielle Chemoembolisation Laserinduzierte therapie