检索结果-南通市图书馆

Hand Cooling Enhances the Proprioceptive Drift during Rubber Hand Illusion

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science 2024年第7期14卷 210-226页

作者： Masanori Sakamoto Yuta Akaike Kazuya Tatsumi Hirotoshi Ifuku Division of Health and Physical Education Graduate School of Education Kumamoto University Kumamoto City Japan Lifelong sports and Welfare Course Faculty of Education Kumamoto University Kumamoto City Japan

Background: The neural representation of the body is easily altered by integrating multiple sensory signals in the brain. The “Rubber Hand Illusion” (RHI) is one of the most popular experimental paradigms to investigate this phenomenon. During this illusion, ownership of a rubber hand is temporarily induced. It was shown that external and continuous cooling of the palm enhanced the RHI, suggesting an association between altered the autonomic nervous system regulation and altered the sense of ownership of a specific limb. Purpose: To investigate whether artificially cooling the entire hand for a short period affects the magnitude of the illusion. Methods: Participants immersed their entire hand in cool, cold, or warm water for 1 min before the RHI procedure. Results: We found that cooling the entire hand enhanced the proprioceptive drift during the RHI but not the subjective feeling of ownership. In contrast, warming and intense cooling of the entire hand did not affect the RHI strength. Conclusion: Our results suggest that transient and moderate cooling of the entire hand was sufficient in enhancing the illusory disembodiment of one’s own hand.

关键词： Hand Temperature Cooling Rubber Hand Illusion Ownership Proprioceptive Drift

Intraoperative application of three-dimensional printed guides in total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第7期15卷 660-667页

作者： Tim P Crone Bart M W Cornelissen Jakob Van Oldenrijk Pieter Koen Bos Ewout S Veltman Department of Orthopedic Surgery and sports Medicine Erasmus Medical CenterRotterdam 3015 GDNetherlands Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Erasmus Medical CenterRotterdam 3015 GDNetherlands

BACKGROUND Acetabular component positioning in total hip arthroplasty(THA)is of key importance to ensure satisfactory post-operative outcomes and to minimize the risk of *** majority of acetabular components are aligned freehand,without the use of navigation *** specific instruments(PSI)and three-dimensional(3D)printing of THA placement guides are increasingly used in primary THA to ensure optimal *** To summarize the literature on 3D printing in THA and how they improve acetabular component *** PubMed was used to identify and access scientific studies reporting on different 3D printing methods used in *** studies with 236 hips in 228 patients were *** studies could be divided into two main categories;3D printed models and 3D printed *** 3D printing in THA helped improve preoperative cup size planning and post-operative Harris hip scores between intervention and control groups(P=0.019,P=0.009).Otherwise,outcome measures were heterogeneous and thus difficult to *** overarching consensus between the studies is that the use of 3D guidance tools can assist in improving THA cup positioning and reduce the need for revision THA and the associated *** The implementation of 3D printing and PSI for primary THA can significantly improve the positioning accuracy of the acetabular cup component and reduce the number of complications caused by malpositioning.

关键词： Total hip arthroplasty Three-dimensional printing Hip replacement surgery Three-dimensional planning Surgical guides

Aza-BODIPY dye with unexpected bromination and high singlet oxygen quantum yield for photoacoustic imaging-guided synergetic photodynamic/photothermal therapy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第6期35卷 445-450页

作者： Leichen Wang Anqing Mei Na Li Xiaohong Ruan Xu Sun Yu Cai Jinjun Shao Xiaochen Dong Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics(KLOFE)&Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM) Nanjing Tech University(NanjingTech)Nanjing 211800China School of Chemistry&Materials Science Jiangsu Normal UniversityXuzhou 221116China Center for Rehabilitation Medicine Rehabilitation&Sports Medicine Research Institute of Zhejiang ProvinceDepartment of Rehabilitation MedicineZhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital(Affiliated People’s HospitalHangzhou Medical College)Hangzhou 310014China

Introducing heavy halogen atoms into organic small molecules is a practical strategy for efficient singlet oxygen(^(1)O_(2))***,bromine or iodine atoms are introduced on the aza-borondipyrromethene(aza-BODIPY)core,rather than on the periphery aryl rings for efficient~1O_(2) ***,an aza-BODIPY dye NBDPBr with unexpected bromination on the periphery aryl rings was synthesized for photoacoustic(PA)imaging-guided synergistic photothermal therapy(PTT)and photodynamic therapy(PDT)in tumor *** to unexcepted bromination at the periphery aryl rings,NBDPBr demonstrated an outstanding singlet oxygen quantum yield(Φ_(Δ))of 66% which was superior to similar brominated photosensitizers previously *** encapsulation with amphiphilic polymer F-127,hydrophilic NBDPBr nanoparticles(NPs)were fabricated and exhibited an excellent photothermal conversion efficiency(η)of 43.0% under 660 nm *** vivo PA imaging results demonstrated that NBDPBr NPs could specifically accumulate at tumor sites and realized the maximum tumor retention at 7 h *** the in vitro and in vivo results indicated the significant potence of NBDPBr with unexpected bis-bromination for PA imaging-guided synergetic PDT/PTT.

关键词： Unexpected bromination Aza-BODIPY Photodynamic therapy Photothermal therapy Synergetic therapy

The Impact of Tournament Load on Neuromuscular Function, Perceived Wellness and Coach Ratings of Performance During Intensified youth Netball Competition

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise 2023年第1期5卷 16-24页

作者： Marcus Lee Jericho Wee Nick Dobbin Quintin Roman Gabriel Choong Sport Science National Youth Sports InstituteSingaporeSingapore Department of Health Professions Manchester Metropolitan UniversityManchesterUK Human Potential Translational Research Programme Yong Loo Lin School of MedicineNational University of SingaporeSingaporeSingapore Performance Pathway National Youth Sports InstituteSingaporeSingapore

Purpose This study examined the effects of tournament load on neuromuscular function,perceived wellness and coach rat-ings of performance across two 6-day netball *** Thirty-nine female youth netballers(age=14.6±0.5 years,stature=165.9±4.7 cm,body mass=56.5±7.2 kg)were categorised as HIGH(10-11 matches,n=20)or LOW(6 matches,n=19)tournament *** load,jump height,perceived wellness and coach ratings of performance were monitored *** HIGH tournament load resulted in greater reductions in jump height on match-day 4(-8.3%,±5.6%)when compared to *** tournament load resulted in greater reductions in perceived soreness(-0.9,±1.1 AU)and overall wellness(-2.6,±2.3 AU)on match-day 3,and a greater reduction in perceived sleep(-0.9,±1.1 AU)on match-day *** tournament load was negatively associated with sleep quality and coach ratings of performance(effect size correlation=-0.34 to-0.47)when compared to *** Our results indicate that a higher tournament load resulted in greater increases in neuromuscular fatigue,reduced perceived wellness,and lower ratings of *** should consider pre-tournament preparation and monitoring strategies to minimise the physiological disturbances during an intensified tournament.

关键词： Netball Monitoring Post-match fatigue youth tournament Tournament structure

Clinical guidelines for indications,techniques,and complications of autogenous bone grafting

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Medical Journal 2024年第1期137卷 5-7页

作者： Jianzheng Zhang Shaoguang Li Hongying He Li Han Simeng Zhang Lin Yang Wenxing Han Xiaowei Wang Jie Gao Jianwen Zhao Weidong Shi Zhuo Wu Hao Wang Zhicheng Zhang Licheng Zhang Wei Chen Qingtang Zhu Tiansheng Sun Peifu Tang Yingze Zhang Senior Department of Orthopedics PLA General HospitalBeijing 100048China The National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics Sports Medicine&RehabilitationBeijing 100048China The Trauma Orthopedic Branch of Chinese Orthopedic Association ShijiazhuangHebei 050051China Department of Orthopedic Surgery The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuangHebei 050051China Department of Microsurgical Trauma The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong 510080China

Autogenous bone grafts have long been considered the“gold standard”and most effective material in bone regeneration procedures.[1]Autogenous bone grafts are used to repair bone defects caused by nonunion,infection,tumor resection,and spinal and joint fusion.[2]It has been reported that more than 200,000 autologous bone grafts are performed in the United States each year.[3]Although there are no specific statistics on the annual number of bone grafts performed in China,autologous bone grafting is the most common surgical technique in *** iliac crest remains the most common donor site,along with the fibula,ribs,tibial metaphysis,proximal humerus,distal radius,and greater trochanter.[4,5]Various bone-graft options provide different amounts and qualities of cortical,cancellous,and corticocancellous bone.[6,7]Autogenous bone graft is osteogenic,histocompatible,provides structural support.

关键词： grafting graft union

Degradable magnesium alloy suture promotes fibrocartilaginous interface regeneration in a rat rotator cuff transosseous repair model

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第1期12卷 384-393页

作者： Baoxiang Zhang Wen Zhang Fei Zhang Chao Ning Mingyang An Ke Yang Lili Tan Qiang Zhang Department of sports Medicine Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijing 100853China Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang 110016China Medical School of PLA Beijing 100853China Institute of Orthopedics Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijing Key Lab of Regenerative Medicine in OrthopedicsKey Lab of Musculoskeletal Trauma&War Injuries of Chinese PLABeijing 100853China

Despite transosseous rotator cuff tear repair using sutures is widely accepted for tendon-bone fixation,the fibrocartilaginous enthesis regeneration is still hardly achieved with the traditional *** the present work,degradable magnesium(Mg)alloy wire was applied to suture supraspinatus tendon in a rat acute rotator cuff tear model with Vicryl Plus 4±0 absorbable suture as *** shoulder joint humerus-supraspinatus tendon complex specimens were retrieved at 4,8,and 12 weeks after *** Mg alloy suture groups showed better biomechanical properties in terms of ultimate load to *** observation showed that hyperplastic response of the scar tissue at the tendon-bone interface is progressively alleviated over time in the both Mg alloy suture and Vicryl suture *** the histological analysis,for Mg alloy suture groups,chondrocytes appear to proliferate at 4 weeks postoperatively,and the tendon-bone interface showed an orderly structural transition zone at 8 weeks *** collagenous fiber tended to be aligned and the tendon-bone interlocking structures apparently formed,where transitional structure from unmineralized fibrocartilage to mineralized fibrocartilage was closer to the native fibrocartilaginous *** vivo degradation of the magnesium alloy wire was completed within 12 *** results indicated that Mg alloy wire was promising as degradable suture with the potential to promotes fibrocartilaginous interface regeneration in rotator cuff repair.

关键词： Rotator cuff repair Mg alloy wire Tendon-bone healing Fibrocartilaginous interface

Minimum 10-year follow-up outcomes of arthroscopic Bankart’s repair with metallic anchors:Reliable results with low redislocation rates

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Methodology 2024年第2期14卷 88-96页

作者： Prateek Kumar Gupta Vishesh Khanna Nikunj Agrawal Pratyaksh Gupta Department of sports Medicine Sir Ganga Ram HospitalNew Delhi 110060India Department of Trauma and Orthopdaedics Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation TrustWirral CH495PEUnited Kingdom sports Medicine Sir Ganga Ram HospitalSir Ganga Ram Hospital MargRajinder NagarNew Delhi 110060India Department of Orthopaedics Sir Ganga Ram HospitalNew Delhi 110060India

BACKGROUND With stiff competition from alternative albeit more expensive counterparts,it has become important to establish the applicability of metallic anchors for shoulder instability in the modern *** can be accomplished,in part,by analysing long-term *** To analyse minimum 10-year outcomes from 30 patients following arthroscopic anterior stabilisation using metallic *** Prospectively collected data from arthroscopic Bankart repairs performed using metal anchors during 2007P-2010 were retrospectively analysed in this singlesurgeon *** data collection included historical and clinical findings,dislocation details,operative specifics,and follow-up radiological and clinical findings including shoulder *** primary outcomes were patientreported scores(Constant,American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons[ASES],and Rowe scores)and pain and instability on a visual analogue scale(VAS).RESULTS A 3% recurrence rate of dislocation was noted at the final *** constant scores at 10 years postoperatively measured between 76 and 100(mean 89)were significantly better than preoperative scores(mean 62.7).Congruous improvements were also noted in the Rowe and ASES scores and VAS at the 10-year *** Reliable long-term outcomes with metallic anchors in surgery for shoulder instability can be *** results provide additional evidence of their continued,cost-effective presence in the modern scenario.

关键词： Long-term outcomes Arthroscopic Bankart repair Metallic anchors Low failure rates

Kdm6a-CNN1 axis orchestrates epigenetic control of traumainduced spinal cord microvascular endothelial cell senescence to balance neuroinflammation for improved neurological repair

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bone Research 2024年第2期12卷 314-333页

作者： Chengjun Li Tian Qin Jinyun Zhao Yuxin Jin Yiming Qin Rundong He Tianding Wu Chunyue Duan Liyuan Jiang Feifei Yuan Hongbin Lu Yong Cao Jianzhong Hu Department of sports Medicine Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityXiangya Road 87Changsha 410008China Key Laboratory of Organ Injury Aging and Regenerative Medicine of Hunan ProvinceXiangya Road 87Changsha 410008China National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityXiangya Road 87Changsha 410008China Department of Spine Surgery and Orthopaedics Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityXiangya Road 87Changsha 410008China

Cellular senescence assumes pivotal roles in various diseases through the secretion of proinflammatory *** extensive investigations into vascular senescence associated with aging and degenerative diseases,the molecular mechanisms governing microvascular endothelial cell senescence induced by traumatic stress,particularly its involvement in senescence-induced inflammation,remain insufficiently *** this study,we present a comprehensive demonstration and characterization of microvascular endothelial cell senescence induced by spinal cord injury(SCI).Lysine demethylase 6A(Kdm6a),commonly known as UTX,emerges as a crucial regulator of cell senescence in injured spinal cord microvascular endothelial cells(SCMECs).Upregulation of UTX induces senescence in SCMECs,leading to an amplified release of proinflammatory factors,specifically the senescenceassociated secretory phenotype(SASP)components,thereby modulating the inflammatory ***,the deletion of UTX in endothelial cells shields SCMECs against senescence,mitigates the release of proinflammatory SASP factors,and promotes neurological functional recovery after *** forms an epigenetic regulatory axis by binding to calponin 1(CNN1),orchestrating trauma-induced SCMECs senescence and SASP secretion,thereby influencing neuroinflammation and neurological functional ***,local delivery of a senolytic drug reduces senescent SCMECs and suppresses proinflammatory SASP secretion,reinstating a local regenerative microenvironment and enhancing functional repair after *** conclusion,targeting the UTX-CNN1 epigenetic axis to prevent trauma-induced SCMECs senescence holds the potential to inhibit SASP secretion,alleviate neuroinflammation,and provide a novel treatment strategy for SCI repair.

关键词： inflammation epigenetic neurological

SPEED:an integrated,smartphone-operated,handheld digital PCR Device for point-of-care testing

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第3期10卷 149-158页

作者： Haoqing Zhang Xiaocheng Liu Xinlu Wang Zhiqiang Yan Ying Xu Martina Gaňová TomášŘezníček Marie Korabečná Pavel Neuzil ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Systems for Aerospace School of Mechanical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University127 West Youyi RoadXi’anShaanxi 710072PR China The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of the ministry of Education School of Life Science and TechnologyXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710049PR China Bioinspired Engineering and Biomechanics Center(BEBC) Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049PR China School of Marine Science and Technology Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710072PR China Central European Institute of Technology Brno University of TechnologyPurkyňova 12361300 BrnoCzech Republic ITD Tech S.R.O Osvoboditelu100573581 BohumínCzech Republic Institute of Biology and Medical Genetics First Faculty of MedicineCharles University and General University Hospital of PragueAlbertov 412800 PragueCzech Republic

This study elaborates on the design,fabrication,and data analysis details of SPEED,a recently proposed smartphonebased digital polymerase chain reaction(dPCR)*** dPCR chips incorporate partition diameters ranging from 50μm to 5μm,and these partitions are organized into six distinct blocks to facilitate image *** to the superior thermal conductivity of Si and its potential for mass production,the dPCR chips were fabricated on a Si substrate.A temperature control system based on a high-power density Peltier element and a preheating/cooling PCR protocol user interface shortening the thermal cycle *** optical design employs four 470 nm light-emitting diodes as light sources,with filters and mirrors effectively managing the light emitted during *** algorithm is utilized for image processing and illumination nonuniformity correction including conversion to a monochromatic format,partition identification,skew correction,and the generation of an image correction *** validated the device using a range of deoxyribonucleic acid targets,demonstrating its potential applicability across multiple ***,we provide guidance and verification of the design and testing of the recently proposed SPEED device.

关键词： correction smart testing