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颅面裂患者的特征性眼部表现

世界核心医学期刊文摘（眼科学分册） 2005年第10期1卷 47-48页

作者： Kim S. Hwang J.-M. 王文军 Department ofOphthalmology Seoul National University College of Medicine Bundang Hospital 300 Gumi-dong Bundang-gu S eongnam Gyeonggi-do 463-707 South Korea

Purpose: To identify the characteristic ocular findings in patients with craniofacial cleft (CFC). Methods: ophthalmologic examination wa s performed for a 16-year-old girl with no. 3 CFC and a 3-year-old boy with no. 5 CFC. Results: Exotropia was found in the 3-year-old boy with no. 5 CFC i nvolving the lateral orbit, and esotropia in the 16-year-old girl with craniof acial cleft no. 3 involving the medial orbit. Hypotropia, lower eyelid coloboma, amblyopia and an absence of stereopsis were common to both patients. Visual acu ity was improved from hand motion to 20/30 by means of occlusion therapy for amb lyopia in the 3-year-old boy. Strabismus surgery resulted in exophoria of 8 pr ism diopters (PD) in the 3-year-old boy and left esotropia of 8 PD in the 16- year-old girl. Conclusions: Amblyopia, hypotropia, esotropia (no. 3) and exotro pia (no. 5) should be verified in cases of CFC nos. 3 and 5. ophthalmologic exam ination and early intervention for amblyopia may be mandatory for patients with CFC involving the orbit.

关键词：颅面裂外斜视棱镜屈光度眼科检查遮盖疗法眼睑缺损外隐斜视斜视手术立体视觉

Recommendation on data collection and annotation of ocular appearance images in ptosis

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Intelligent Medicine 2023年第4期3卷 287-292页

作者： Jie Meng Binying Lin Dongmei Li Shiqi Hui Xuanwei Liang Xianchai Lin Zhen Mao Xingyi Li Zuohong Li Rongxin Chen Yahan Yang Ruiyang Li Anqi Yan Haotian Lin Danping Huang Chinese Association of Artificial Intelligence,Medical Artificial IntelligenceBranch of Guangdong Medical Association Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Sun Yat-sen UniversityState Key Laboratory of OphthalmologyGuangzhouGuangdong 510080China Beijing Tongren Eye Center Beijing Key Laboratory of Intraocular Tumor Diagnosis and TreatmentBeijing Ophthalmology&Visual Sciences Key LabMedicalArtificial Intelligence Research and Verification Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyBeijing Tongren HospitalCapital MedicalUniversityBeijing 100730China Zhongshan School of Medicine Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong 510080China

Ptosis is a common ophthalmologic condition,and the diagnosis is primarily based on ocular *** of such conditions can be improved using emerging technology such as artificial ***,unified data collection and labeling standards have not yet been *** directlyimpacts the accuracy of ptosis diagnosis based on appearance ***,in the present study,we aimedto establish a procedure to obtain and label images to devise a recommendation system for optimal recognitionof ptosis based on ocular *** would help to standardize and facilitate data sharing and serve as aguideline for the development and improvisation of algorithms in artificial intelligence for ptosis.

关键词： Ptosis Ocular appearance image Annotation standard Artificial intelligence

海德堡视网膜断层扫描仪黄斑水肿分析模块与眼底生物显微镜检查对糖尿病性视网膜病变诊断的一致性

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（眼科学分册） 2006年第9期2卷 22-23页

作者： Kisilevsky M. Hudson C. Flanagan J.G. 廖新华 University of Toronto TorontoWestern HospitalMain Pavilion 6-206399 Bathurst StTorontoOnt.M5T 2S8Canada Dr.

Objectives:To estimate the agreement between the macular edema maps(MEMs)of the Retina Module of the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph II(Heidelberg Engineering,Heidelberg,Germany)and contact lens fundus biomicroscopy(FB)and to assess the influence of combining MEM data with the results of short-wavelength automated perimetry(SWAP)and fluorescein angiography(FA)on diagnostic test ***:Prospective,observational case ***:Twenty patients(20 eyes)with diabetic retinopathy with or without clinically manifest macular edema(11 and 9 eyes,respectively)were *** patients underwent full ophthalmologic examination and also MEM assessment,SWAP,and ***:Using FB as the “ gold standard,” the agreement between the MEMs and FB was very good(Kendall coefficient of concordance,0.80).Macular edema maps showed good agreement with FA and SWAP(Kendall coefficient,0.64 and 0.65).Virtually all of the edematous areas detected with MEM but not seen clinically had decreased sensitivity on SWAP and/or fluorescein ***:Macular edema maps demonstrated very good agreement with *** the results of FA and SWAP with those of the MEMs provided supporting evidence of concomitant blood-retinal barrier leakage and visual dysfunction,respectively,in areas of early retinal *** studies are ongoing to fully assess the diagnostic test performance of MEMs in the detection of early and progressive diabetic macular edema.

关键词：海德堡视网膜断层扫描仪糖尿病性黄斑水肿糖尿病性视网膜病变一致性系数生物显微镜病变诊断显微镜检眼底

PLATEAU IRIS SYNDROME - 15 CASES REPORT

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国际眼科杂志 2003年第1期3卷 50-50页

作者： K.Sakata J.Arana K.Sakata J.Arana L.M.Sakata D.R.Guerra Universidade Federal do Parana and hospital de Olhos do Parana BrazilUniversidade Federal do Parana and Hospital de Olhos do Parana BrazilUniversidade Federal do ParanaUniversidade Federal do ParanaUniversidade Federal do ParanaUniversidade Federal do Parana

Purpose: Describe and analyze 15 Plateau Iris Syndrome cases (29 eyes). Methods: All patients were diagnosed as Iris Plateau Syndrome based on clinical history, ophthalmologic exams, evolution, response to therapy and... 详细信息

关键词：高原性虹膜综合征病例报告治疗缩瞳剂

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后囊混浊去除对自动视野检查结果的影响

世界核心医学期刊文摘（眼科学分册） 2006年第10期2卷 22-22页

作者： Garca-Medina J.J. Garca-Medina M. Arbona-Nadal M.T. Pinazo-Duran M.D. 曹绪胜 Department of Ophthalmology University Hospital Doctor PesetAvenida Gaspar Aguilar 9046017 ValenciaSpain

Purpose:Although posterior capsular opacification(PCO)is a common phenomenon in a considerable number of ophthalmologic patients,no prospective controlled trials assessing its influence on automated perimetry *** technique continues as a standard in the diagnosis of glaucoma and neuroophthalmological *** aim of the present report is to investigate the effect of PCO on automated visual field ***:A total of 26 PCO affected eyes of 26 patients had Humphrey SITA standard(program 24-2)immediately before,and between 1 and 8 weeks after Neodymium:YAG *** effect of learning associated with repeated testing was controlled with automated perimetry before enrolment and visual fields of the fellow ***-corrected visual acuity(BCVA),intraocular pressure(IOP),and global perimetric pre-and post-laser indices were compared using the Student’s t-test for paired *** and linear regression analyses were also ***:BCVA and mean deviation(MD)improved following *** standard deviation(PSD),an indicator of localized defects in the field,also improved significantly when PCO was ***,a strong association among BCVA,MD,and PSD was shown both prior to and after ***:PCO is a heterogeneous mean *** polymorphismmay alter visual field results,and may even simulate the perimetric behaviour of other pathologies such as ***,the presence of PCO should be considered in the interpretation of any automated perimetry in pseudophakic *** addition,the values obtained before capsulotomy may partially predict the values obtained after capsulotomy.

关键词：后囊混浊视野检查后囊切开术人工晶状体眼视野缺损矫正视力眼部疾病重复检查神经眼科学习

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歌舞伎化妆综合征中的皮肤松弛症

世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2006年第2期2卷 18-18页

作者： Vaccaro M. Salpietro D.C. Briuglia S. 吴佳纹 Institute of Dermatology University Hospital G. Martino Via Consolare Valeria Gazzi 98125 Messina ItalyDr.

Kabuki make- up syndrome (KMS; OMIM# 147920) is a multiple congenital anomalies/mental retardation syndrome of unknown cause, first described independently by Niikawa and Kuroki. It is characterized by a peculiar facial appearance, mild to moderate mental retardation, skeletal abnormality, joint laxity, short stature, and unusual dermatoglyphic patterns. Several additional malformations (eg, cleft palate), cardiovascular defects, genitourinary and gastrointestinal tract anomalies, otologic and ophthalmologic abnormalities, and recurrent infections are also frequently present. It is mostly sporadic, although some familial cases have been reported. Inheritance is thought to be autosomal dominant or X- linked recessive; several chromosomal abnormalities have been found, but none of them seems to be specific to KMS. The fact that the majority of patients are sporadic and show a wide spectrum of clinical features rules out the hypothesis that KMS is a condition with a micro deletion involving several contiguous genes. We recently observed an Italian boy with typical KMS associated with cutis cutislaxa, which, to our knowledge, is an uncommon finding in KMS, never reported in more than 350 KMS cases previously described in the literature.

关键词：皮肤松弛症关节松弛发育不全生殖泌尿系统心血管系统先天性畸形精神发育迟缓染色体异常骨骼