检索结果-南通市图书馆

可显示全彩图片和视频的集成电子织物系统（英文）

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China materials 2024年第9期67卷 3021-3028页

作者：邹君逸冯国栋吴家琦郑园园刘越艾玉露王臻彭慧胜陈培宁 State Key laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular ScienceInstitute of Fiber Materials and Devicesand Laboratory of Advanced MaterialsFudan University

具有显示等功能的智能电子织物有望为可穿戴设备带来传统刚性器件所无法实现的变革性发展机遇.赋予织物以显示功能的一个经典方法,是将发光纤维编织成织物,并通过设计驱动电路而实现显示.然而,目前电子织物面临的一个重要挑战是难以显... 详细信息

具有显示等功能的智能电子织物有望为可穿戴设备带来传统刚性器件所无法实现的变革性发展机遇.赋予织物以显示功能的一个经典方法,是将发光纤维编织成织物,并通过设计驱动电路而实现显示.然而,目前电子织物面临的一个重要挑战是难以显示全色彩图片和视频.为此,我们通过将LED发光纤维、触摸感应纤维和涤纶纤维进行编织,制备得到了大面积的集成电子织物系统(尺寸为72 cm×50 cm).通过设计低压供电模式和数据并行传输电路,该织物系统可实现全色彩图片(色域达117.6%NTSC)和视频(刷新率为11.7 Hz)显示.通过集成触摸感应纤维,该织物系统可实现像智能手机和电脑一样的触控交互功能,如手写输入文本、绘画、计算器和游戏.面向可穿戴应用需求,该织物系统具有良好的稳定性和耐久性,可经受5000次弯曲变形测试.该集成电子织物系统还具有与传统织物相近的柔性和透气性,有望作为一种新型人机交互界面,改变人们与电子器件的交互方式.

关键词： electronic textile display refresh rate integration system

同方期刊数据库

High-performance,low-power,and flexible ultraviolet photodetector based on crossed ZnO microwires p-n homojunction

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第4期12卷 648-662页

作者： SHULIN SHA KAI TANG MAOSHENG LIU PENG WAN CHENYANG ZHU DANING SHI CAIXIA KAN MINGMING JIANG College of Physics MIIT Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Materials and PhysicsKey Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and DevicesNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China

Low-power, flexible, and integrated photodetectors have attracted increasing attention due to their potential applications of photosensing, astronomy, communications, wearable electronics, etc. Herein, the samples of ZnO microwires having p-type(Sb-doped ZnO, ZnO:Sb) and n-type(Ga-doped ZnO, ZnO:Ga) conduction properties were synthesized individually. Sequentially, a p-n homojunction vertical structure photodiode involving a single ZnO:Sb microwire crossed with a ZnO:Ga microwire, which can detect ultraviolet light signals, was constructed.

关键词： power ultraviolet conduction

Cationic engineered nanodiamonds for efficient antibacterial surface with strong wear resistance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 939-948页

作者： Fu-Kui Li Wen-Bo Zhao Yong Wang Wen-Tao Huang Ya-Lun Ku Hang Liu Rui Guo Hui-Hui Yu Kai-Kai Liu Chong-Xin Shan Henan Key laboratory of Diamond Optoelectronic materials and Devices Key Laboratory of Materials PhysicsMinistry of Educationand School of Physics&MicroelectronicsZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China

The spread of diseases caused by bacterial adhesion and immobilization in public places constitutes a serious threat to public *** of bacteria spread by the construction of an antibacterial surface takes precedence over post-infection ***,we demonstrate an effective antibacterial surface with strong wear resistance by constructing cationic engineered nanodiamonds(C-NDs).The C-NDs with positive surface potentials interact effectively with bacteria through electrostatic interactions,where the C-NDs act on the phospholipid bilayer and lead to bacterial membrane collapse and rupture through hydrogen bonding and residual surface oxygen-containing reactive *** this case,bactericidal rate of 99.99%and bacterial biofilm inhibition rate of more than 80%can be achieved with the C-NDs concentration of 1 mg/*** addition,the C-NDs show outstanding antibacterial stability,retaining over 87%of the antibacterial effect after stimulation by adverse environments of heat,acid,and external ***,an antibacterial surface with high wear resistance obtained by integrating C-NDs with commercial plastics has been *** antibacterial surface with a mass fraction of 1 wt.%C-NDs improved abrasion resistance by 3981 times,with 99%killing of adherent *** work provides an effective strategy for highly efficient antibacterial wear-resistant surface,showing great practical applications in public health environments.

关键词： antibacterial surface cationic engineered nanodiamonds wear-resistant

Anisotropic Mechanical Response of Nacre to Heat Treatment Under Indentation:Effect of Structural Orientation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第3期21卷 1453-1464页

作者： Simin Liang Yingying Li Hongmei Ji Xiaowu Li Department of materials Physics and Chemistry School of Materials Science and EngineeringKey Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of MaterialsMinistry of EducationNortheastern UniversityShenyang110819China

It is generally considered that heat treatments have a negative impact on the mechanical properties of nacre due to thermal decomposition of the organic ***,the present work investigated the microindentation behavior on fresh and heat-treated nacres from two orthogonal directions,and the results demonstrate that both hardness value and damage tolerance can remain almost unchanged on the cross-section with the organic matrix degeneration,despite a significant deterioration on the platelet *** analyses suggest that the anisotropic response of indentation behavior to heat treatment in nacre is primarily caused by its structural ***,compared with a single layer of irregular interplatelet interfaces in cross-sectional specimens,the multiple layers of parallel interlamellar interfaces in in-plane specimens exhibit a much greater ability to impede indenter-triggered destruction,and heat treatments would reduce the in-plane hardness but nearly have no effect on the cross-sectional ***,the deeper embedding of platelets in cross-sectional specimens enhances their resistance to interface cracking caused by organic matrix degradation at high temperatures,leading to a reduced sensitivity to ***,the indentation behavior of nacre shows different tendencies in response to variations in the organic matrix state along normal and parallel directions.

关键词： Nacre Structural orientation Heat treatment Indentation behavior Organic matrix

A review of understanding electrocatalytic reactions in energy conversion and energy storage systems via scanning electrochemical microscopy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第4期91卷 155-177页

作者： Jihye Park Jong Hwan Lim Jin-Hyuk Kang Jiheon Lim Ho Won Jang Hosun Shin Sun Hwa Park Interdisciplinary materials measurement Institute Korea Research Institute of Standards and ScienceDaejeon 34113Republic of Korea Department of Material Science and Engineering Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea Department of Applied measurement Science University of Science and TechnologyDaejeon 34113Republic of Korea

To address climate change and promote environmental sustainability,electrochemical energy conversion and storage systems emerge as promising alternative to fossil fuels,catering to the escalating demand for *** optimal energy efficiency and cost competitiveness in these systems requires the strategic design of electrocatalysts,coupled with a thorough comprehension of the underlying mechanisms and degradation behavior occurring during the electrocatalysis *** electrochemical microscopy(SECM),an analytical technique for studying surface electrochemically,stands out as a powerful tool offering electrochemical *** possesses remarkable spatiotemporal resolution,enabling the visualization of the localized electrochemical activity and surface *** review compiles crucial research findings and recent breakthroughs in electrocatalytic processes utilizing the SECM methodology,specifically focusing on applications in electrolysis,fuel cells,and metal–oxygen batteries within the realm of energy conversion and storage *** with an overview of each energy system,the review introduces the fundamental principles of SECM,and aiming to provide new perspectives and broadening the scope of applied research by describing the major research categories within SECM.

关键词： Scanning electrochemical microscopy Electrocatalyst Electrocatalysis Water splitting Fuel cell Metal-oxygen battery

Hole-Transporting materials with Rational Combination of Pyridine and Dibenzo[a,c]phenazine as Electron Acceptor for Dopant-Free Perovskite Solar Cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第10期42卷 1100-1106页

作者： Weidong Ling Fei Wu Wentao Yuan Linna Zhu Qianqian Li Zhen Li Hubei Key Lab on Organic and Polymeric Opto-Electronic materials Department of ChemistryWuhan UniversityWuhanHubei 430072China Chongqing Key laboratory for Advanced materials and Technologies of Clean Energy Faculty of Materials&EnergySouthwest UniversityChongqing400715China TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei 430072China

Perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have been proven to be a promising option for photovoltaic *** the aim to achieve efficient and stable PSCs,it is essential to explore dopant-free hole-transporting materials(HTMs)with high hole ***,HTMs bearing electron donor(D)-electron acceptor(A)-electron donor(D)structures have been constructed with strong intramolecular charge transfer(ICT)effect,based on rational combination of dibenzo[a,c]phenazine and pyridine as electronic acceptors and anchoring groups to perovskite ***,high hole mobility(7.31×10^(-5) cm^(2)·V^(-1)·s^(-1))and photoelectric conversion efficiency(20.45%)have been achieved by dopant-free DPyP-based *** afforded an efficient way to design HTMs with high hole mobility by adjustment of molecular configurations and electronic property of conjugated systems.

关键词： Perovskite solar cell Charge transfer Donor-acceptor systems Energy conversion Hole mobility

Suppress oxygen evolution of lithium-rich manganese-based cathode materials via an integrated strategy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Energy & Environment 2024年第1期9卷 138-151页

作者： Wenhua Yu Yanyan Wang Aimin Wu Aikui Li Zhiwen Qiu Xufeng Dong Chuang Dong Hao Huang Key laboratory of Energy materials and Devices(Liaoning Province) School of Materials Science and EngineeringDalian University of TechnologyDalian116024Liaoning ProvinceChina Dalian Engineering Research Center for New Electric Power Systerms School of Electrical EngineeringDalian University of TechnologyDalian116024Liaoning ProvinceChina

Improving the reversibility of anionic redox and inhibiting irreversible oxygen evolution are the main challenges in the application of high reversible capacity Li-rich Mn-based cathode materials.A facile synchronous lithiation strategy combining the advantages of yttrium doping and LiYO_(2) surface coating is *** doping effectively suppresses the oxygen evolution during the delithiation process by increasing the energy barrier of oxygen evolution reaction through strong Y–O bond ***_(2) nanocoating has the function of structural constraint and protection,that protecting the lattice oxygen exposed to the surface,thus avoiding irreversible *** an Li^(+) conductor,LiYO_(2) nano-coating can provide a fast Li^(+) transfer channel,which enables the sample to have excellent rate *** synergistic effect of Y doping and nano-LiYO_(2) coating integration suppresses the oxygen release from the surface,accelerates the diffusion of Li^(+)from electrolyte to electrode and decreases the interfacial side reactions,enabling the lithium ion batteries to obtain good electrochemical *** lithium-ion full cell employing the Y-1 sample(cathode)and commercial graphite(anode)exhibit an excellent specific energy density of 442.9 Wh kg^(-1) at a current density of 0.1C,with very stable safety performance,which can be used in a wide temperature range(60 to-15℃)stable *** result illustrates a new integration strategy for advanced cathode materials to achieve high specific energy density.

关键词： Lithium-rich manganese-based cathodes Lithium ion batteries Oxygen redox Oxygen evolution Integrated strategy

Precise phase adjustment and antibacterial property of copper sulfide particles in confined mesoporous silica nanoreactor

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第2期85卷 113-121页

作者： Shiyu Xu Jinyong Wu Zhongzhen Ren Dechao Niu Low Dimensional materials Chemistry laboratory Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of EducationFrontier Science Center of the Materials Biology and Dynamic ChemistryShanghai Engineering Research Center of Hierarchical NanomaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringEast China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai200237China

Bacteria-caused wound infection greatly threatens human health,thus developing an efficient and safe antibacterial agent without drug resistance is still a great ***,a confined vulcanization strategy is proposed to construct copper sulfides-loaded dual-mesoporous silica nanospheres(Cux-Sy@DMSNs)with various crystal phases for reactive oxygen species(ROS)-mediated and photothermal antibacterial *** the pore confinement of DMSNs,the crystal phases of copper sulfides including CuS,Cu_(9)S_(5)and Cui.96S can be easily controlled by changing the vulcanization *** relationships between the crystal phases and photothermal properties as well as peroxidase-like activity of copper sulfides were systematically *** show that the obtained CuS@DMSNs exhibited higher photothermal ability with remarkable photothermal conversion efficiency of 36.86%in the second near-infrared region(NIR-II)and better peroxidase-like activity,compared to those of Cu_(9)S_(5)@DMSNs and Cu_(1.96)S@*** a result,the in vitro experiments showed the good antibacterial effect against both gram-negative *** and gram-positive *** under 1064 nm laser irradiation and the presence of H_(2)O_(2).Besides,the CCK-8 assay indicated that CuS@p-DMSNs have minimal cytotoxicity against normal human umbilical vein endothelial cells at the ranged ***,the resultant CuS@p-DMSNs could act as a promising antibacterial agent for deep wound bacterial infection treatment.

关键词： Copper sulfides Mesoporous silica Photothermal Reactive oxygen species Antibacterial agent

In situ calibrated angle between the quantization axis and the propagating direction of the light field for trapping neutral atoms

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第2期33卷 318-323页

作者：郭瑞军何晓东盛诚王坤鹏许鹏刘敏王谨孙晓红曾勇詹明生 Henan Key laboratory of Laser and Optoelectronic Information National Center for International Joint Research of Electronic Materials and SystemsSchool of Electrical and Information EngineeringZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China State Key laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan 430071China

The recently developed magic-intensity trapping technique of neutral atoms efficiently mitigates the detrimental effect of light shifts on atomic qubits and substantially enhances the coherence time. This technique relies on applying a bias magnetic field precisely parallel to the wave vector of a circularly polarized trapping laser field. However, due to the presence of the vector light shift experienced by the trapped atoms, it is challenging to precisely define a parallel magnetic field, especially at a low bias magnetic field strength, for the magic-intensity trapping of85Rb qubits. In this work, we present a method to calibrate the angle between the bias magnetic field and the trapping laser field with the compensating magnetic fields in the other two directions orthogonal to the bias magnetic field direction. Experimentally, with a constantdepth trap and a fixed bias magnetic field, we measure the respective resonant frequencies of the atomic qubits in a linearly polarized trap and a circularly polarized one via the conventional microwave Rabi spectra with different compensating magnetic fields and obtain the corresponding total magnetic fields via the respective resonant frequencies using the Breit–Rabi formula. With known total magnetic fields, the angle is a function of the other two compensating magnetic ***, the projection value of the angle on either of the directions orthogonal to the bias magnetic field direction can be reduced to 0(4)° by applying specific compensating magnetic fields. The measurement error is mainly attributed to the fluctuation of atomic temperature. Moreover, it also demonstrates that, even for a small angle, the effect is strong enough to cause large decoherence of Rabi oscillation in a magic-intensity trap. Although the compensation method demonstrated here is explored for the magic-intensity trapping technique, it can be applied to a variety of similar precision measurements with trapped neutral atoms.

关键词： quantization axis trapping laser angle compensating magnetic fields