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High-Confidence Computing 2023年第4期3卷 47-59页

作者： Abhijit J.Patil Ramesh Shelke Computer Engineering Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research UniversityUdaipur 313003India Electronics and Telecommunications University of MumbaiMumbai 400032India

Watermarking is the advanced technology utilized to secure digital data by integrating ownership or copyright *** of the traditional extracting processes in audio watermarking have some restrictions due to low reliability to various ***,a deep learning-based audio watermarking system is proposed in this research to overcome the restriction in the traditional *** implication of the research relies on enhancing the performance of the watermarking system using the Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT)and the optimized deep learning *** selection of optimal embedding location is the research contribution that is carried out by the deep convolutional neural network(DCNN).The hyperparameter tuning is performed by the so-called search location optimization,which minimizes the errors in the *** experimental result reveals that the proposed digital audio watermarking system provides better robustness and performance in terms of Bit Error Rate(BER),Mean Square Error(MSE),and Signal-to-noise *** BER,MSE,and SNR of the proposed audio watermarking model without the noise are 0.082,0.099,and 45.363 respectively,which is found to be better performance than the existing watermarking models.

关键词： Search location optimization algorithm Deep convolutional neural network DWT Robustness Imperceptibility

Effect of Medical Qigong Therapy on Distress,Fatigue,and Quality of Life in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy:A Single Arm Clinical Trial

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World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2021年第4期7卷 427-435页

作者： Priyanka S.Sagaonkar Renu Pattanshetty Department of Oncology Physiotherapy KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Institute of PhysiotherapyBelagaviKarnatakaIndia

Background:Cancer of Head and Neck(HNC)is the 2 nd common cancer in India leading to around 8%of the global cancer ***-modulated radiation therapy(IMRT)is advanced method minimizing exposure of radiation to adjacent normal structures but is associated with higher fatigue indirectly elevating distress *** Qigong(MQ),a meditative mind therapy has numerous health *** purpose of the current study was to investigate effect of MQ therapy on distress,fatigue,and quality of life in HNC patients undergoing *** and Methods:This experimental study was conducted on 16 Hospitalized HNC subjects undergoing IMRT aged 18–65 *** the subjects performed Qigong Walk Cycle for 5 weekdays for 4 weeks from initiation of *** of Brief Fatigue Inventory(BFI),6 min walk distance(6 MWD),Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Head and Neck(FACT-HN)were documented at the baseline and at end of 4 th week and ***:IBM SPSS Statistics version 23.0;Indian version of Windows was used for statistical *** 16 HNC subjects majorly rural residents(62.5%)of mean age group 47.68±10.25 years with tobacco chewing as prevalent habit(94%)with maximum cases recorded in stage III of the *** pre and post test score comparison of serum cortisol,BFI and 6 MWD found high statistical significance with P=0.001 while that of the total and all components of FACT HN was found to be significant with P≤***:MQ therapy was effective in managing the levels of distress and fatigue thereby improving quality of life of all HNC subjects.

关键词： Distress fatigue head and neck cancer intensity-modulated radiation therapy medical qigong quality of life serum cortisol tobacco chewing

Occupational heat stress induced health impacts:A cross-sectional study from South Indian working population

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Advances in Climate Change Research 2020年第1期11卷 31-39页

作者： Vidhya VENUGOPAL P.K.LATHA Rekha SHANMUGAM Manikandan KRISHNAMOORTHY Priscilla JOHNSON Faculty of Public Health Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and ResearchChennai600116India Department of Physiology Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and ResearchChennai600116India

Rising temperature and heat stress risks in the changing climate scenario might potentially affect workers globally,especially the ones with strenuous workload in tropical *** used a cross-sectional study design to profile the heat exposures of-1900 workers from eight industrial sectors using a Ques Temp Wet Bulb Globe Temperature(WBGT)monitor,quantified select heat-strain indicators viz.,rise in Core Body Temperature,Sweat Rate,and Urine Specific Gravity and evaluated the perceived health impacts of heat stress using a structured *** exposures(average WBGT:30.1±2.6℃)exceeded the Threshold Limit Value for 67%workers and was positively associated with the rise in Core Body Temperature>1℃ in 13%and elevated Urine Specific Gravity>1.020 in 9%***-related health concerns were reported by 86%workers,and the heat-exposed workers had 2.3 times higher odds of adverse health outcomes compared to unexposed workers(phigher WBGT and adverse renal health among salt-pan workers were significantly associated(p=0.004),and steel workers had 9% prevalence of kidney *** presented clearly points to heat stress as a health and productivity risk factor that could have long-term and irreversible health ***-depth assessments are urgently needed to develop scientifically sound preventative interventions and protective labor policies to avert the adverse occupational health and productivity consequences for millions of workers globally,thereby aiding poverty reduction.

关键词： Climate change Occupational heat stress Physiological heat strain Renal issues Dehydration Workload

Sjögren’s syndrome and reproductive outcomes

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Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction 2022年第3期11卷 105-106页

作者： Greeshma Sai Sree Nayudu Arjun Nambiar Khayati Moudgil Department of Pharmacy Practice JSS College of PharmacyJSS Academy of Higher Education&ResearchOotyNilgirisTamil NaduIndia Faculty of Health Sciences School of PharmacyJSS Academy of Higher Education&ResearchMauritius

Autoimmune disease is a condition that occurs due to the loss of immunological tolerance to the self-antigens and results in the production of *** excess production of these antibodies causes specific organ damage and systemic compromise[1].Sjögren’s syndrome is a chronic auto-immune disease characterized by the lymphocytic infiltrations of the exocrine gland and the production of *** is categorized into primary Sjögren’s syndrome and secondary Sjögren’s *** primary Sjögren’s syndrome is outlined by xeropthalmia(dry eyes)and xerostomia(dry mouth)without any connective tissue damage,and secondary Sjögren’s syndrome is associated with connective tissue disease and other auto-immune diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus,rheumatoid arthritis,systemic sclerosis and less frequently multiple sclerosis.

关键词： damage lymphocytic compromise

RISC assembly and post-transcriptional gene regulation in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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Genes & Diseases 2020年第2期7卷 199-204页

作者： Prasanna K.Santhekadur Divya P.Kumar Department of Biochemistry Center of Excellence in Molecular Biology&Regenerative MedicineJSS Medical CollegeJSS Academy of Higher Education and ResearchMysoreIndia

RNA-induced silencing complex(RISC)is one of the basic eukaryotic cellular machinery which plays a pivotal role in post-transcriptional gene *** of miRNAs and their role in gene regulation have changed the course of modern *** method of gene silencing using small interfering RNAs and miRNAs has become major tool in molecular biology and genetic *** Carcinoma(HCC)is a very common malignancy of liver in developing countries and due to various risk factors;the prevalence of this disease is rapidly increasing throughout the *** exists an imbalance in interplay between oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes and their regulation plays a major role in HCC growth,development and *** regulatory function of RISC and miRNAs make them a very important mediators of cancer signaling in ***,targeting the RISC complex for HCC therapy is the need of the time.

关键词： Inflammation miRNA Oncogenes Regulation Tumor suppressor genes

Relationship between Sexual Fantasy,Sexual Communication,Personality Traits and Sexual Satisfaction in Married Individuals

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Journal of Psychological Research 2021年第3期3卷 44-50页

作者： Rhea Dhir Vasudha K.G Clinical Psychology Department of Psychiatry Kasturba Medical CollegeMangalore Manipal Academy of Higher EducationKarnataka575001India

The study aimed to understand the relationship between sexual fantasy,sexual communication,personality traits and sexual satisfaction in married *** fantasy as a variable has seldom been studied in the Indian *** importance of sexual fantasies has been noted by therapists and *** various aspects of sexual functioning in married life including,sexual communication and sexual satisfaction and personality traits would be beneficial.A cross sectional design with a total sample of 100 married individuals was *** were administered as online *** and Non-parametric tests were used to find the correlation between Sexual fantasy and sexual satisfaction,sexual communication and sexual satisfaction and personality traits and sexual *** indicated that sexual fantasy and sexual satisfaction have a negative correlation,sexual communication and sexual satisfaction have a positive correlation and personality traits and sexual satisfaction also have a positive *** study can be used to develop modules that might aid in marital and sex *** may be useful in identifying any difficulties or issues which may help in providing appropriate timely intervention.

关键词： Sexual fantasy Sexual satisfaction Sexual communication Personality traits Married individuals

Universal Concentration Scaling on Rheometric Properties of Polydisperse and High Molecular Weight Polyacrylamide Aqueous Solutions

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2022年第11期40卷 1432-1440页

作者： Yuan-Qi Fan Alfredo Lanzaro Xue-Feng Yuan Institute for Systems Rheology Guangzhou UniversityHigher Education Mega-CenterGuangzhou510006China

A great progress has been made over the last decades in studying concentration scaling on rheometric properties of monodisperse polymer ***,the effects of polydisperse polymer solutions on such a concentration scaling remain *** this work,rheometric properties of industrially relevant polydisperse and high molecular weight polyacrylamide(PAAm)aqueous solution have been *** results show a concentration scaling of the characteristic relaxation time,the plateau modulus and the zero-shear viscosity across a concentration range from 10c^(*)to 250c^(*).The time-concentration superposition principle is validated and extended in the data analysis of the terminal dynamic *** concentration scaling exponent of their shifting factors is significantly smaller than the results of monodisperse polymer solutions in good andθsolvents reported in the *** steady shear viscosity and shear stress of 18M PAAm aqueous solutions with relatively lower concentration(≤35c^(*))could also be superimposed into a master curve with the shear-thinning exponent of 0.73±0.03 and0.27±0.03,respectively,over a wide range of shear rates in about six orders of ***,for 18M PAAm aqueous solutions with higher concentration(≥48c^(*))in an intermediate shear thinning regime,the scaling exponent shows a pronounced concentration *** shear thinning exponent of steady shear viscosity varies from 0.73 to 0.57 as concentration is increased,and then increases from 0.57 to 0.90from sufficiently high shear *** increasing shear rate,the shear-thinning exponent of 18M PAAm aqueous solutions at all concentrations converges to the lower bounded value observed in the relatively less concentrated(≤35c^(*))18M PAAm aqueous solutions,i.e.,0.73±0.02 for shear viscosity and 0.27±0.02 for steady shear stress,*** reveals that the concentration effects of polydisperse polymer solutions could be greatly reduced by the dynamic"molecular indi

关键词： Polymer solution Polydispersity Rheometric properties Time-concentration superposition principle

Recurrent hardgrounds and their significance for intra-basinal correlations:a case study of upper Bathonian rocks from the western margin of the Indian craton

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Journal of Palaeogeography 2019年第1期8卷 19-30页

作者： Dhirendra K.Pandey Franz T.Fürsich Matthias Alberti Jitendra K.Sharma Narendra Swami Earth and Planetary Sciences Group Manipal Center for Natural SciencesCentre of Excellence Dr. TMA Pai Planetarium Building Manipal Academy of Higher Education FG Pal?oumwelt GeoZentrum Nordbayern Friedrich-Alexander Universit?t Erlangen-Nürnberg Institut für Geowissenschaften Christian-Albrechts-Universit?t zu Kiel Department of Geology University of Rajasthan Himalayan Geology Division Geological Survey of India Northern Region

A set of two to three prominent hardgrounds can be traced for more than 40 km from east to west within the Jurassic succession of the Jaisalmer Basin at the western margin of the Indian Craton. The hardgrounds started to form under subtidal conditions in a mixed carbonate–siliciclastic setting during the last phase of a transgressive systems tract, i.e. the maximum flooding zone. The age difference between the hardgrounds is very small, but they differ lithologically. Typically, the stratigraphically oldest hardground occurs at the top of a 1-m-thick calcareous sandstone. It is characterized by a spectacular megaripple surface encrusted with oysters and subsequently occasionally bored by bivalves. The hardground is overlain by 10–25 cm of biowackestone to biopackstone, at the top of which another hardground is developed. This second hardground is characterized by abundant bivalve(Gastrochaenolites isp.) and "worm" borings(Trypanites and Meandropolydora isp.) and occasional oyster encrustations. The third hardground can be found within the overlying 60-cm-thick, bioturbated, fossiliferous silty marly packstone. It shows common to abundant oyster encrustations and occasional borings together with reworked concretions. The individual hardground can be well recognized throughout the basin based on lithology and biotic components. The second hardground(biowackestone to biopackstone) with abundant bivalve and worm borings is most prominent and widespread. Lithostratigraphically, these three hardground surfaces belong to the uppermost part of the Bada Bag Member of the Jaisalmer Formation. Based on ammonites, such as Perisphinctes congener(Waagen), brachiopods, and corals, this interval of the Bada Bag Member has been assigned a late Bathonian age. The entire succession above the first hardground is bioturbated up to the overlying marly silt of the Kuldhar Member of the Jaisalmer Formation, which is already Callovian in age. The characteristic hardground lithologies, toget

关键词： Hardgrounds Stratigraphy Palaeoenvironment Jurassic Jaisalmer Basin

Optimization algorithms and intelligent techniques on electrical discharge machining process

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International Journal of Modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing 2021年第4期12卷 12-40页

作者： C.S.Shyn R.Rajesh Noorul Islam Centre for higher education Tamil Nadu India

Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) is considered as the much traditional, adaptableand unconventional machining process that is proficient in generating complicated structures. Further, it is self-sufficient over the mechanical properties of workpiece materialsonly if it is conductive. The viability of the EDM process regarding the application typesmight get considerably improved with the constant enhancement in the personificationof numerical control and the metal removal efficacy. This survey intends to make a reviewof 65 papers related to the optimization and modeling of EDM process machining. Theanalysis is thus made with regards to the following factors like Al alloy composite in DieShrinking EDM, Optimization and Al metal matrix composites. Particularly, the hybridoptimization models in various papers are analyzed concerning their logic. Further, thealgorithmic and parametric analysis is also made with the contributed papers. Finally,the research gaps and challenges in this EDM processing are discussed, which wouldpave the way for efficient research works in this area.

关键词： Electric discharge machining aluminium alloy metal matrix composite neural network optimization

Normozoospermic versus teratozoospermic domestic cats： differential testicular volume, sperm morphometry, and subpopulation structure during epididymal maturation

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2016年第6期18卷 871-878页

作者： Miguel Angel Gutierrez-Reinoso Manuel Garcia-Herreros National Secretariat of higher education Science Technology and Innovation (SENESCYT) Quito Ecuador

Teratozoospermia （〈40% morphologically normal spermatozoa/ejaculate） is a frequent phenomenon in feline species. This research was carried out to study the possible differences in testicular volume, differential sperm morphometric traits, and potential differences regarding the sperm subpopulational structure during epididymal sperm maturation in teratozoospermic feline donors. Epididymal sperm samples were collected from the caput （R1）, corpus （R2）, and cauda （R3） epididymidis in two donor groups （N： normozoospermic; T： teratozoospermic）. Aliquots were assessed for concentration, viability, motility, and acrosomal integrity. Sperm morphometric descriptors from CASA-Morph analysis were analyzed by the Principal Component Analysis （PCA） and clustering analyses. Irrespective of the group analyzed, PCA revealed two Principal Components （PCs） for each epididymal region explaining more than the 93% of the variance. Surprisingly, the number of subpopulations remained constant in regions R1-R2-R3 irrespective of the donor group analyzed. However, the distribution of these subpopulations was found to be structurally different and strongly influenced by the epididymal region and the donor group. In conclusion, testicular morphometry and the sperm subpopulation structure were different in N and T donors. The alterations in subpopulations during epididymal maturation could be used as a potential clinical indicator of teratozoospermic individuals since an important influence of teratozoospermia on sperm subpopulation structure has been demonstrated.

关键词： epididymis feline sperm morphometry sperm subpopulations teratozoospermia testicular volume