[Objective]The paper was to preliminarily study the pharmacognosy of three species of chrysanthemums cultivated in Bozhou,and to compare their similarities and differences.[Method]Organs of three species of chrysanthe...
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[Objective]The paper was to preliminarily study the pharmacognosy of three species of chrysanthemums cultivated in Bozhou,and to compare their similarities and differences.[Method]Organs of three species of chrysanthemum samples were dissected and made into integral slices,and surface morphology of each part was observed *** slices were developed in the same way and observed under a *** to thin layer chromatography(TLC)test(Part I,Appendix VIB,2005 edition),2μL of sample solutions and reference solutions were absorbed respectively,and dripped on the same piece of silica gel G thin layer *** petroleum ether-acetone(2∶1)as the developing solvent,samples were developed and then *** were sprayed with chromogenic agent 2%aluminum trichloride,and examined under uv light at the wavelength of 365 *** fluorescent spots of the same color were displayed in the position corresponding to the chromatogram of reference solutions were observed.[Result]Non-glandular hairs were found in bract microstructures of three species of *** were many T-shaped hairs and few multicellular sessile non-glandular *** epidermal cell walls of bracts were parallel straight,and some were rectangular;stomas could be seen *** Dendranthema morifolium(Ramat.)Tzvel.‘Boju’*** Dendranthema morifolium(Ramat.)Tzvel.‘Da maya’*** fluorescent spots of the same color in the position corresponding to the chromatogram of reference sample acacetin in TLC test,and the spots of ***(Ramat.)Tzvel.‘Da maya’*** light in color;there were no spots observed in Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.[Conclusion]The external characters,internal forms and internal components of ***(Ramat.)Tzvel.‘Boju’***.,***(Ramat.)Tzvel.‘Da maya’*** *** Ramat are all related to germplasm resources of chrysanthemum *** contents of acacetin,one of the components of ***(Ra
作者:
Wang Rui Xu Zhaoqing Kang Yongfeng Zhou Yifeng Chen Chao Yan Wenjin Xu Jiangke Miao Mingbo Liu LeiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China State keylaboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation
Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou 730000 China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China
Enantioselective formation of C-C bonds is an area of intense research. Among them, the asymmetric addition of alkynyl reagents to aldehydes is very useful for the synthesis of chiral secondary propargyl alcohols, whi...
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Enantioselective formation of C-C bonds is an area of intense research. Among them, the asymmetric addition of alkynyl reagents to aldehydes is very useful for the synthesis of chiral secondary propargyl alcohols, which are very important building blocks for many chiral organic compounds, and the acetylene and hydroxyl founctional group of propargyl alcohol can be easily transfered into many other structures.1Recently, many significant chiral ligands have been disclosed.2 Here, we report our research results in the asymmetric addition of phenylacetylene to *** chose L-phenylalanine and camphor as starting materials, after simple steps, we got 1 and *** 1 and 2 behave excellent catalytic activity for the reaction of enantioselective addition of phenylacetylene to aldehydes (the ee up to 98%) under very mild conditions.3,4L-Proline and its derivatives have become a series of important molecules in asymmetric catalysis due to its rigid structure, easy availability, and cheapness. We used commercial Boc-L-proline as chiral ligand in this reaction and get good result (up to 77% ee).5
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