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Trends in Event Understanding and Caption Generation/Reconstruction in Dense Video:A Review

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 2941-2965页

作者： Ekanayake Mudiyanselage Chulabhaya Lankanatha Ekanayake Abubakar Sulaiman Gezawa Yunqi Lei Department of Computer Science Xiamen UniversityXiamen361005China Main library Wayamba University of Sri LankaKuliyapitiya60200Sri Lanka School of Information Engineering Sanming UniversitySanming365004China

Video description generates natural language sentences that describe the subject,verb,and objects of the targeted *** video description has been used to help visually impaired people to understand the *** is also playing an essential role in devolving human-robot *** dense video description is more difficult when compared with simple Video captioning because of the object’s interactions and event *** learning is changing the shape of computer vision(CV)technologies and natural language processing(NLP).There are hundreds of deep learning models,datasets,and evaluations that can improve the gaps in current *** article filled this gap by evaluating some state-of-the-art approaches,especially focusing on deep learning and machine learning for video caption in a dense *** this article,some classic techniques concerning the existing machine learning were *** provides deep learning models,a detail of benchmark datasets with their respective *** paper reviews various evaluation metrics,including Bilingual EvaluationUnderstudy(BLEU),Metric for Evaluation of Translation with Explicit Ordering(METEOR),WordMover’s Distance(WMD),and Recall-Oriented Understudy for Gisting Evaluation(ROUGE)with their pros and ***,this article listed some future directions and proposed work for context enhancement using key scene extraction with object detection in a particular ***,how to improve the context of video description by analyzing key frames detection through morphological image ***,the paper discusses a novel approach involving sentence reconstruction and context improvement through key frame object detection,which incorporates the fusion of large languagemodels for refining *** ultimate results arise fromenhancing the generated text of the proposedmodel by improving the predicted text and isolating objects using various *** keyframes identify dense ev

关键词： Video description video to text video caption sentence reconstruction

Perceptions and Controversies on Cholera in the Traditional Chinese Medicine Field in the Late Qing Dynasty

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Chinese Medicine and Culture 2024年第2期7卷 143-151页

作者： GUO Shiqiang WU Haohuan WU Yinghua The Department of History College of Liberal Arts Of Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Jinan university library Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China

At the beginning of the initial cholera outbreak in China,Wang Qingren(王清任),after years of clinical trials,became an early representative who discovered the infectious characteristics and observed the course of cholera in the field of traditional Chinesse medicine(TCM).Kou Langao(寇兰皋)and Xu Zimo(徐子默),both medical practitioners,constructed a diagnosis and treatment system for cholera with cold patterns under the theory of *** represented“School of Cholera with Cold Patterns”(SCCP).In the 1860s,with the influence of Wang Shixiong’s(王士雄)studies on the nature of cholera under the theory of epidemic febrile disease,the“School of Cholera with Heated Patterns”(SCHP)prevailed *** two schools complemented each other in theories and contributed to the integrity of TCM in cholera diagnosis and *** reviewing previous literature,books,clinical cases,and historical materials in medical field,this article aims 1)to summarise the influence of TCM on the cognitive development towards cholera in the late Qing dynasty;2)to explore the origin of the controversy between SCCP and SCHP from historical evidence;3)to summarize the historical lessons from the debate over cholera in TCM based on the principle of treatment based on pattern identification,and offer suggestions for the current prevention and treatment of new diseases using TCM.

关键词： Traditional Chinese medicine Cholera School of Cholera with Cold Patterns School of Cholera with Heated Patterns Wang Shixiong Xu Zimo

Paper Analysis of Shanghai Ocean university in Bibliometric Method from Web of Science

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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics 2024年第2期12卷 632-638页

作者： Jia Jiang The library Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai

The data of this research was mainly collected from the Web of Science (WOS) and Incites database platform, which was filtered and cataloged according to the different platforms. For tracing the change in scientific research at Shanghai Ocean university, make use of Bibliometric analysis to get the image and table of highly cited papers and hot papers. In this study, the scientific aspects in highly cited papers and hot papers, published in the last year in the core collection of Web of Science, were taken as objects, and office software was used as the main tool to carry out bibliometric and figure analysis. From the four aspects to find the difference in these fields, the production of specific fields and cited times is inconsistent. And suggest the department and management adjust the policy and method via elastic personnel and rewards to prompt the advancement of the research fields.

关键词： Highly Cited Papers Hot Paper Shanghai Ocean university Comparison Cited Times Author

Design and Implementation of library Seating Management System

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Journal of Computer and Communications 2024年第8期12卷 292-306页

作者： Pengxian Liu library of Shanghai university of Electric Power Shanghai China

The library seating management system is an important part of the library’s modern services. The system is based on the Spring and Spring Boot framework, and the system realizes a series of functions such as real-time query, reservation, and cancellation of seat resources, providing users with great convenience. With a simple operation, users can know the availability of seats in the library in real time and reserve them according to their needs. At the same time, the system also provides rich management functions, enabling administrators to easily configure and manage seat resources. The addition, deletion, modification and review of users, the generation of seats, the viewing of user usage records, and the addition or deletion of points for users’ usage can also be carried out. This not only improves the management efficiency, but also provides more scientific and accurate data support for the management of the library. The system not only optimizes the user experience, but also promotes the scientific management and efficient utilization of library resources, and provides strong support for the modern services of the library.

关键词： library Seats Management System Design Management Efficiency Spring

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Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science) 2024年第3期29卷 480-491页

作者：王丽张旭毅姚亚兵尉雪龙 library Northwest Normal UniversityLanzhou 730070China Department of Criminal Science and Technology Henan Police CollegeZhengzhou 450046China School of Computer and Communication Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China School of Computer Science and Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110169China

This study mainly focused on the dynamic self-similar k_(c)-center network as a result of information distribution through social *** attraction with various preferences was characterized in the model as a result of reciprocal attraction among individuals and human ***,the model incorporated the community network structure and network evolution mechanism,and a dynamic self-similar k_(c)-center network generation model was *** with the classical scale-free network generation algorithm,the generated network embodied not only the characteristics of the small-world and scale-free,but also the characteristics of dynamic self-similar k_(c)-center *** experimental results were verified by comparing the real data with the experimental *** results showed that there are dynamic self-similar k_(c)-center networks and their internal network relationship dynamics in the micro scale,meso scale and global perspective based on information dissemination.

关键词： edge state evolutionary network self-similarity ke-center network

Amend:An integrated platform of retracted papers and concerned papers

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Journal of Data and Information Science 2024年第2期9卷 41-55页

作者： Menghui Li Fuyou Chen Sichao Tong Liying Yang Zhesi Shen National Science library Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Department of Information Resources Management School of Economics and ManagementUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

Purpose:The notable increase in retraction papers has attracted considerable attention from diverse *** sources are now offering information related to research integrity,including concerns voiced on social media,disclosed lists of paper mills,and retraction notices accessible through journal ***,despite the availability of such resources,there remains a lack of a unified platform to consolidate this information,thereby hindering efficient searching and ***,it is imperative to develop a comprehensive platform for retracted papers and related *** article aims to introduce“Amend,”a platform designed to integrate information on research integrity from diverse ***/methodology/approach:The Amend platform consolidates concerns and lists of problematic articles sourced from social media platforms(e.g.,PubPeer,For Better Science),retraction notices from journal websites,and citation databases(e.g.,Web of Science,CrossRef).Moreover,Amend includes investigation and punishment announcements released by administrative agencies(e.g.,NSFC,MOE,MOST,CAS).Each related paper is marked and can be traced back to its information source via a provided ***,the Amend database incorporates various attributes of retracted articles,including citation topics,funding details,open access status,and *** reasons for retraction are identified and classified as either academic misconduct or honest errors,with detailed subcategories provided for further ***:Within the Amend platform,a total of 32,515 retracted papers indexed in SCI,SSCI,and ESCI between 1980 and 2023 were *** these,26,620(81.87%)were associated with academic *** retraction rate stands at 6.64 per 10,000 ***,the retraction rate for non-gold open access articles significantly differs from that for gold open access articles,with this disparity progressively widening over the ***,the reasons

关键词： Research Integrity Retraction Rate Academic Misconduct Reasons for Retraction Temporal Trends

Not in Control,but Liable?Attributing Human Responsibility for Fully Automated Vehicle Accidents

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Engineering 2024年第2期33卷 121-132页

作者： Siming Zhai Lin Wang Peng Liu Center for Psychological Sciences Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310063China Department of library and Information Science Incheon National UniversityIncheon 22012Republic of Korea

Human agency has become increasingly limited in complex systems with increasingly automated decision-making *** instance,human occupants are passengers and do not have direct vehicle control in fully automated cars(i.e.,driverless cars).An interesting question is whether users are responsible for the accidents of these *** ethical and legal analyses frequently argue that individuals should not bear responsibility for harm beyond their ***,we consider human judgment of responsibility for accidents involving fully automated cars through three studies with seven experiments(N=2668).We compared the responsibility attributed to the occupants in three conditions:an owner in his private fully automated car,a passenger in a driverless robotaxi,and a passenger in a conventional taxi,where none of these three occupants have direct vehicle control over the involved vehicles that cause identical pedestrian *** contrast to normative analyses,we show that the occupants of driverless cars(private cars and robotaxis)are attributed more responsibility than conventional taxi *** dilemma is robust across different contexts(e.g.,participants from China vs the Republic of Korea,participants with first-vs third-person perspectives,and occupant presence vs absence).Furthermore,we observe that this is not due to the perception that these occupants have greater control over driving but because they are more expected to foresee the potential consequences of using driverless *** findings suggest that when driverless vehicles(private cars and taxis)cause harm,their users may face more social pressure,which public discourse and legal regulations should manage appropriately.

关键词： Fully automated vehicle accidents Responsibility attribution Controllability Foreseeability

T cell interactions with microglia in immune-inflammatory processes of ischemic stroke

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1277-1292页

作者： Yuxiao Zheng Zilin Ren Ying Liu Juntang Yan Congai Chen Yanhui He Yuyu Shi Fafeng Cheng Qingguo Wang Changxiang Li Xueqian Wang School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijingChina library Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijingChina Dongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijingChina

The primary mechanism of secondary injury after cerebral ischemia may be the brain inflammation that emerges after an ischemic stroke,which promotes neuronal death and inhibits nerve tissue *** the first immune cells to be activated after an ischemic stroke,microglia play an important immunomodulatory role in the progression of the *** an ischemic stroke,peripheral blood immune cells(mainly T cells)are recruited to the central nervous system by chemokines secreted by immune cells in the brain,where they interact with central nervous system cells(mainly microglia)to trigger a secondary neuroimmune *** review summarizes the interactions between T cells and microglia in the immune-inflammatory processes of ischemic *** found that,during ischemic stroke,T cells and microglia demonstrate a more pronounced synergistic ***1,Th17,and M1 microglia can co-secrete proinflammatory factors,such as interferon-γ,tumor necrosis factor-α,and interleukin-1β,to promote neuroinflammation and exacerbate brain ***2,Treg,and M2 microglia jointly secrete anti-inflammatory factors,such as interleukin-4,interleukin-10,and transforming growth factor-β,to inhibit the progression of neuroinflammation,as well as growth factors such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor to promote nerve regeneration and repair brain *** interactions between microglia and T cells influence the direction of the subsequent neuroinflammation,which in turn determines the prognosis of ischemic stroke *** trials have been conducted on the ways to modulate the interactions between T cells and microglia toward anti-inflammatory communication using the immunosuppressant fingolimod or overdosing with Treg cells to promote neural tissue repair and reduce the damage caused by ischemic ***,such studies have been relatively infrequent,and clinical experience is still *** summary,in ischemic stroke,T cell subsets and activated micro

关键词： brain immune inflammation interaction ischemic stroke mechanism microglia neuron secondary injury T cells

Research and implementation of a personalized book recommendation algorithm --Taking the library of Jinan university as an example

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International English Education Research 2018年第3期 20-22页

作者： LI Tianzhang ZHU Yijia XIAO Liping library of.linan university Guangzhou 510632

Abstract： Taking the basic data and the log data of the various businesses of the automation integrated management system of the library in Jinan university as the research object this paper analyzes the internal relationship between books and between the books and the readers, and designs a personalized book recommendation algorithm, the BookSimValue, on the basis of the user collaborative filteringtechnology. The experimental results show that the recommended book information produced by this algorithm can effectively help the readers to solve the problem of the book information overload, which can bring great convenience to the readers and effectively save the time of the readers＇ selection of the books, thus effectively improving the utilization of the library resources and the service levels.

关键词： Recommendation system book recommendation: personalized recommendation algorithm