检索结果-南通市图书馆

Simulation of deuterium pellet ablation and deposition in the EAST tokamak with HPI2 code

Chinese physics B 2024年第4期33卷 561-569页

作者：李大正张洁侯吉磊李懋孙继忠 Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by laser Ionand Electron BeamsSchool of PhysicsDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Department of Plasma physics and Fusion Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Plasma physics Chinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China

Pellet injection is a primary method for fueling the plasma in magnetic confinement *** that goal the knowledges of pellet ablation and deposition profiles are *** the present study,the pellet fueling code HPI2 was used to predict the ablation and deposition profiles of deuterium pellets injected into a typical H-mode discharge on the EAST *** ablation and deposition profiles were evaluated for various pellet injection locations,with the aim at optimizing the pellet injection to obtain a deep fueling *** this study,we investigate the effect of the injection angle on the deposition depth of the pellet at different velocities and *** ablation and deposition of the injected pellet are mainly studied at each injection position for three different injection angles:0°,45°,and 60°.The pellet injection on the high field side(HFS)can achieve a more ideal deposition depth than on the low field side(LFS).Among these angles,horizontal injection on the middle plane is relatively better on either the HFS or the *** the injection location is 0.468 m below the middle plane on the HFS or 0.40 m above the middle plane of the LFS,it can achieve a similar deposition depth to the one of its corresponding *** the pre-cooling effect is taken into account,the deposition depth is predicted to increase only slightly when the pellet is launched from the *** findings of this study will serve as a reference for the update of pellet injection systems for the EAST tokamak.

关键词： pellet injection pellet ablation HPI2 pellet deposition

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ARPES investigation of the electronic structure and its evolution in magnetic topological insulator MnBi2+2nTe4+3n family

引用

National Science Review 2024年第2期11卷 81-93页

作者： Runzhe Xu Lixuan Xu Zhongkai Liu Lexian Yang Yulin Chen State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum physics Department of PhysicsTsinghua University School of Physical Science and Technology Shanghai Tech University and CAS-Shanghai Science Research Center Shanghai Tech Laboratory for Topological physics Frontier Science center for Quantum Information Collaborative Innovation center of Quantum Matter Department of physics Clarendon LaboratoryUniversity of Oxford

In the past 5 years,there has been significant research interest in the intrinsic magnetic topological insulator family compounds MnBi2+2nTe4+3n（where n=0,1,2…）.In particular,exfoliated thin films of MnBi2Te4have led to numerous experimental breakthroughs,such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect,axion insulator phase and high-Chern number quantum Hall effect without Landau ***,despite extensive efforts,the energy gap of the topological surface states due to exchange magnetic coupling,which is a key feature of the characteristic band structure of the system,remains experimentally *** electronic structure measured by using angle-resolved photoemission （ARPES） shows significant deviation from ab initio prediction and scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements,making it challenging to understand the transport results based on the electronic *** paper reviews the measurements of the band structure of MnBi2+2nTe4+3nmagnetic topological insulators using ARPES,focusing on the evolution of their electronic structures with temperature,surface and bulk doping and film *** aim of the review is to construct a unified picture of the electronic structure of MnBi2+2nTe4+3ncompounds and explore possible control of their topological properties.

关键词： magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4 electronic structure angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hole-Doped Nonvolatile and Electrically Controllable Magnetism in van der Waals Ferroelectric Heterostructures

引用

Chinese physics Letters 2024年第5期41卷 107-119页

作者：姜新新王智宽李冲孙雪莲杨磊李冬梅崔彬刘德胜 School of physics National Demonstration Center for Experimental Physics EducationShandong UniversityJinan 250100China School of physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

Electrical control of magnetism in van der Waals semiconductors is a promising step towards development of two-dimensional spintronic devices with ultralow power consumption for processing and storing ***, we propose a design for two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures(vdWHs) that can host ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism simultaneously under hole doping. By contacting an In Se monolayer and forming an InSe/In_(2)Se_(3) vd WH, the switchable built-in electric field from the reversible out-of-plane polarization enables robust control of the band alignment. Furthermore, switching between the two ferroelectric states(P_↑ and P_↓)of hole-doped In_(2)Se_(3) with an external electric field can interchange the ON and OFF states of the nonvolatile magnetism. More interestingly, doping concentration and strain can effectively tune the magnetic moment and polarization energy. Therefore, this provides a platform for realizing multiferroics in ferroelectric heterostructures,showing great potential for use in nonvolatile memories and ferroelectric field-effect transistors.

关键词： polarization ferroelectric doping

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effectively modulating spatial vortex four-wave mixing in a diamond atomic system

引用

Chinese physics B 2024年第4期33卷 473-478页

作者：巴诺姜明奇费金友王丹蒋海林王磊王海华 National Demonstration center for Experimental physics Education College of PhysicsJilin Normal UniversitySiping 136000China College of physics Jilin UniversityChangchun 130012China

Due to the spatial characteristics of orbital angular momentum,vortex fields can be applied in the fields of quantum storage and quantum *** study the realization of spatially modulated vortex fields based on four-wave mixing in a four-level atomic system with a diamond *** intensity and spiral phase of the vortex field are effectively transferred to the generated four-wave mixing *** changing the detuning of the probe field,the phase and intensity of the generated vertex four-wave mixing field can be *** the probe field takes a large detuning value,the spatial distribution of the intensity and phase of the vertex four-wave mixing field can be effectively tuned by adjusting the Rabi frequency or detuning value of the coupled *** the same time,we also provide a detailed explanation based on the dispersion relationship,and the results agree well with our simulation results.

关键词： coherent optical effects four-wave mixing orbital angular momentum

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flavor mixing and solution structures in Dyson–Schwinger equations for a two-flavor system

引用

Communications in Theoretical physics 2024年第10期76卷 64-77页

作者： Xue-ao Chao Yu-xin Liu Department of physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear physics and Technology Peking University Collaborative Innovation center of Quantum Matter center for High Energy physics Peking University

We solved the Dyson–Schwinger(DS) equations for a two-flavor system with symmetry to study its flavor mixing effects. Initially, we employed the point interaction model and bare vertex approximation to reveal the structure of the solutions. Using the point interaction model, the DS equations can be solved analytically, and we found that these solutions can be classified into three groups, each forming an ellipse. These solutions exhibit SO(2) symmetry, while the original SU(2)symmetry at the Lagrangian level is dynamically broken to SO(2), corresponding to the emergence of flavor mixing effects. However, this flavor mixing effect does not manifest in the final physical *** utilizing the system's SO(2) symmetry, we can diagonalize the propagators of the DS equations,eliminating the flavor mixing effect but causing the originally degenerate masses at the Lagrangian level to split. These mass eigenstates have identical quantum numbers but different masses. If we can correspond these to quark particles of different generations, we can explain why the three generations of quarks have different masses and obtain the corresponding quark mass spectrum. Finally, we provide the corresponding numerical results using a more realistic interaction model.

关键词： dynamic symmetry breaking Dyson-Schwinger equation flavor change mass splitting

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ultra-robust informational metasurfaces based on spatial coherence structures engineering

引用

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第7期13卷 1310-1319页

作者： Leixin Liu Wenwei Liu Fei Wang Xiaofeng Peng Duk-Yong Choi Hua Cheng Yangjian Cai Shuqi Chen Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technical center of Light Manipulations Collaborative Innovation Center of Light Manipulation and ApplicationsShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic DeviceSchool of Physics and ElectronicsShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250014China. The Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics Ministry of EducationSchool of PhysicsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSmart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science CenterNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China. School of Physical Science and Technology Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215006China. laser physics Centre Research School of PhysicsAustralian National UniversityCanberraACT 2601Australia. The Collaborative Innovation center of Extreme Optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuanShanxi 030006China

Optical information transmission is vital in modern optics and photonics due to its concurrent and multi-dimensional nature,leading to tremendous applications such as optical microscopy,holography,and optical *** optical information transmission technologies suffer from bulky optical setup and information loss/crosstalk when meeting scatterers or obstacles in the light ***,we theoretically propose and experimentally realize the simultaneous manipulation of the coherence lengths and coherence structures of the light beams with the disordered *** ultra-robust optical information transmission and self-reconstruction can be realized by the generated partially coherent beam with modulated coherence structure even 93%of light is recklessly obstructed during light transmission,which brings new light to robust optical information transmission with a single *** method provides a generic principle for the generalized coherence manipulation on the photonic platform and displays a variety of functionalities advancing capabilities in optical information transmission such as meta-holography and imaging in disordered and perturbative media.

关键词： optics coherent holography

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oscillating paramagnetic Meissner effect and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in underdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

引用

National Science Review 2024年第5期11卷 142-152页

作者： Shiyuan Wang Yijun Yu Jinxiang Hao Keyi Liang Bingke Xiang Jinjiang Zhu Yishi Lin Yinping Pan Genda Gu Kenji Watanabe Takashi Taniguchi Yang Qi Yuanbo Zhang Yihua Wang State Key Laboratory of Surface physics and Department of physics Fudan University Condensed Matter physics and Materials Science Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Research center for Functional Materials National Institute for Materials Science International center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics National Institute for Materials Science Shanghai Research center for Quantum Sciences

Superconducting phase transitions in two dimensions lie beyond the description of the Ginzburg-Landau symmetry-breaking paradigm for three-dimensional *** are Berezinskii-KosterlitzThouless（BKT） transitions of paired-electron condensate driven by the unbinding of topological excitations,*** recently discovered monolayers of layered high-transition-temperature（TC）cuprate superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ（Bi2212） meant that this 2D superconductor promised to be ideal for the study of unconventional *** inhomogeneity posed challenges for distinguishing BKT physics from charge correlations in this ***,we utilize the phase sensitivity of scanning superconducting quantum interference device microscopy susceptometry to image the local magnetic response of underdoped Bi2212 from the monolayer to the bulk throughout its phase *** monolayer segregates into domains with independent phases at elevated temperatures below *** a single domain,we find that the susceptibility oscillates with flux between diamagnetism and paramagnetism in a Fraunhofer-like pattern up to *** finite modulation period,as well as the broadening of the peaks when approaching Tc from below,suggests well-defined vortices that are increasingly screened by the dissociation of vortex-antivortex plasma through a BKT *** the multilayers,the susceptibility oscillation differs in a small temperature regime below TC,consistent with a dimensional crossover led by interlayer *** as strong evidence for BKT transition in the bulk,we observe a sharp jump in phase stiffness and paramagnetism at small fields just below *** results unify the superconducting phase transitions from the monolayer to the bulk underdoped Bi2212,and can be collectively referred to as the BKT transition with interlayer coupling.

关键词： cuprate superconductor monolayer Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition scanning SQUID paramagnetic Meissner effect

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Significantly enhanced superconductivity in monolayer FeSe films on SrTiO3（001） via metallic δ-doping

引用

National Science Review 2024年第3期11卷 119-127页

作者： Xiaotong Jiao Wenfeng Dong Mingxia Shi Heng Wang Cui Ding Zhongxu Wei Guanming Gong Yanan Li Yuanzhao Li Binjie Zuo Jian Wang Ding Zhang Minghu Pan Lili Wang Qi-Kun Xue State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum physics Department of Physics Tsinghua University School of physics&Information Technology Shaanxi Normal University Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences Department of physics Southern University of Science and Technology International center for Quantum Materials School of Physics Peking University Department of physics The Pennsylvania State University Collaborative Innovation center of Quantum Matter Hefei National Laboratory

Superconductivity transition temperature（Tc） marks the inception of a macroscopic quantum phase-coherent paired state in fermionic systems. For 2D superconductivity, the paired electrons condense into a coherent superfluid state at Tc, which is usually lower than the pairing temperature, between which intrinsic physics including Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition and pseudogap state are hotly debated. In the case of monolayer FeSe superconducting films on SrTiO3（001）, although the pairing temperature（Tp） is revealed to be 65–83 K by using spectroscopy characterization, the measured zero-resistance temperature（Tc0） is limited to 20 K. Here, we report significantly enhanced superconductivity in monolayer FeSe films by δ-doping of Eu or Al on SrTiO3（001） surface, in which Tc0is enhanced by 12 K with a narrowed transition width ΔTc～8 K, compared with non-doped samples. Using scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy measurements, we demonstrate lowered work function of the δ-doped SrTiO3（001） surface and enlarged superconducting gaps in the monolayer FeSe with improved morphology/electronic homogeneity. Our work provides a practical route to enhance 2D superconductivity by using interface engineering.

关键词： monolayer FeSe interface superconductivity δ-doping zero-resistance temperature superconductivity transition temperature

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Gravitational wave footprints from Higgs-portal scalegenesis with multiple dark chiral scalars

引用

Chinese physics C 2024年第4期48卷 209-221页

作者： He-Xu Zhang Shinya Matsuzaki Hiroyuki Ishida center for Theoretical physics and College of physics Jilin UniversityChangchun 130012China center for Liberal Arts and Sciences Toyama Prefectural UniversityToyama 939-0398Japan

We discuss the gravitational wave(GW)spectra predicted from the electroweak scalegenesis of the Higgs portal type with a large number of dark chiral flavors,which many flavor QCD would underlie and give the dynamical explanation of the negative Higgs portal coupling required to trigger the electroweak symmetry *** employ the linear-sigma model as the low-energy description of dark many flavor QCD and show that the model undergoes ultra-supercooling due to the produced strong first-order thermal phase transition along the(approximately realized)flat direction based on the Gildener-Weinberg *** through evaluation of the bubble nucleation/percolation,we address the reheating and relaxation processes,which are generically non-thermal and *** the reheating epoch in terms of the e-folding number,we propose proper formulae for the redshift effects on the GW frequencies and signal *** then turns out that the ultra-supercooling predicted from the Higgs-portal scalegenesis generically yields none of GW signals with the frequencies as low as nano Hz,unless the released latent heat is transported into another sector other than reheating the ***,models of this class prefer to give the higher frequency signals and still keeps the future prospected detection sensitivity,like at LISA,BBO,and DECIGO,*** also find that with large flavors in the dark sector,the GW signals are made further smaller and the peak frequencies *** phenomenological consequences related to the multiple chiral scalars include the prediction of dark pions with the mass much less than TeV scale,which is also briefly addressed.

关键词： gravitational wave electroweak scalegenesis many flavor QCD

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CuO–TiO_(2) based self-powered broad band photodetector

引用

Nano Materials Science 2024年第3期6卷 345-354页

作者： Chiranjib Ghosh Arka Dey Iman Biswas Rajeev Kumar Gupta Vikram Singh Yadav Ashish Yadav Neha Yadav Hongyu Zheng Mohamed Henini Aniruddha Mondal Department of physics National Institute of Technology DurgapurWest BengalIndia Department of physics University of Petroleum&Energy Studies DehradunUttarakhandIndia Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University Lucknow226031India center for Advanced laser Manufacturing(CALM) Shandong University of TechnologyZibo255000PR China School of physics and Astronomy University of NottinghamNottinghamNG72RDUnited Kingdom

An efficient room-temperature self-powered,broadband(300 nm–1100 nm)photodetector based on a CuO–TiO_(2)/TiO_(2)/p-Si(100)heterostructure is *** CuO–TiO_(2)nanocomposites were grown in a two-zone horizontal tube furnace on a 40 nm TiO_(2)thin film deposited on a p-type Si(100)*** CuO–TiO_(2)/TiO_(2)/p-Si(100)devices exhibited excellent rectification characteristics under dark and individual photoillumination *** devices showed remarkable photo-response under broadband(300–1100 nm)light illumination at zero bias voltage,indicating the achievement of highly sensitive self-powered photodetectors at visible and near-infrared light *** maximum response of the devices is observed at 300 nm for an illumination power of 10 *** response and recovery times were calculated as 86 ms and 78 ms,***,under a small bias,the devices showed a prompt binary response by altering the current from positive to negative under illumination *** main reason behind this binary response is the low turn-on voltage and photovoltaic characteristics of the *** illumination conditions,the generation of photocurrent is due to the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs within the built-in electric field at the CuO–TiO_(2)/TiO_(2)*** characteristics make the CuO–TiO_(2)/TiO_(2)broadband photodetectors suitable for applications that require high response speeds and self-sufficient functionality.

关键词： Self-powered CuO–TiO_(2) nanocomposite Broadband photodetector Two-zone horizontal tube furnace Responsivity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：