检索结果-南通市图书馆

Seasonal and Genetic Characteristics of Human Metapneumovirus Circulating—Henan Province,China,2017-2023

China CDC weekly 2024年第20期6卷 450-456,I0001页

作者： Zhibo Xie Zhen Zhu Jin Xu Naiying Mao Aili Cui Wenhui Wang Yage Wang Zhibo Zhang Baicheng Xia Haoran Wang Zhen Sun Yan Zhang National Key laboratory of intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for infectious Diseases NHC Key Laboratory of Medical Virology and Viral DiseaseNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Luohe CityHenan ProvinceChina Luohe Center for Disease Control and Prevention Luohe CityHenan ProvinceChina Luohe Central Hospital Luohe CityHenan ProvinceChina

introduction:This study examines the seasonal and genetic characteristics of human metapneumovirus(HMPV)in Henan from 2017 to ***:Samples from patients with acute respiratory infection(ARi)testing positive for HMPV were subjected to real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction The G gene was amplified and sequenced from these samples for epidemiological and phylogenetic ***:We enrolled 2,707 ARi patients from October 2017 to March 2023,finding an HMPV positivity rate of 6.17%(167/2,707).Children under five exhibited the highest infection rate at 7.78%(138/1,774).The 2018 and 2019 HMPV outbreaks predominantly occurred in spring(March to May),with peak positivity rates of 31.11%in May 2018 and 19.57%in May 2019.A notable increase occurred in November 2020,when positivity reached a historic high of 42.11%,continuing until January *** February 2021 through March 2023,no significant seasonal peaks were observed,with rates ranging from 0%to 8.70%.Out of 81 G gene sequences analyzed,46.91%(38/81)were identified as subtype A(A2c:45.67%,37/81;A2b:1.23%,1/81)and 53.09%(43/81)as subtype B(B1:9.88%,8/81;B2:43.21%,35/81).Notably,an AAABBA switch pattern was observed in HMPV *** dominant strains were A2c111nt-dup in subtype A and B2 in subtype ***:Six years of surveillance in Henan Province has detailed the seasonal and genetic dynamics of HMPV,contributing valuable insights for the control and prevention of HMPV infections in *** findings support the development of targeted HMPV vaccines and immunization strategies.

关键词： prevention finding seasonal

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Epidemiological Characteristics of Human Parainfluenza Viruses infections-China,2019-2023

引用

China CDC weekly 2024年第12期6卷 235-241,I0003,I0004页

作者： Yixuan Gao Yingwei Ma Daxing Feng Feng Zhang Biao Wang Xiaoqing Liu Bing Zhu Hui Xie Linqing Zhao Xiaoru Long Ying Chen Bing Wang Jie Jiang Zhen Zhu Yan Zhang Aili Cui Baicheng Xia Naiying Mao National Key laboratory of intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for infectious Diseases National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Precision Medicine Research Center Children’s Hospital of ChangchunChangchun CityJilin ProvinceChina Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Zhengzhou CityHenan ProvinceChina laboratory of viral Diseases Qingdao Municipal Centre for Disease Control and PreventionQingdao CityShandong ProvinceChina Virus laboratory Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionLanzhou CityGansu ProvinceChina Jiangxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanchang CityGansu ProvinceChina Virus laboratory Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical CenterGuangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou CityGuangdong ProvinceChina institute for immunization and Prevention Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and ControlAcademy for Preventive MedicineInstitute of Tuberculosis Control Research and PreventionBeijingChina laboratory of Virology Beijing Key Laboratory of Etiology of Viral Diseases in ChildrenCapital Institute of PediatricsBeijingChina Department of infection Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqingChina inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hohhot CityInner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina Shenyang Prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention Shenyang CityLiaoning ProvinceChina

introduction:A retrospective study based on sentinel surveillance was conducted in 10 provinciallevel administrative divisions(PLADs)in China to enhance the understanding of the epidemiological characteristics of human parainfluenza viruses(HPiVs).Methods:From January 2019 to June 2023,respiratory specimens were collected from individuals with acute respiratory infections(ARis)and screened for four HPiVs serotypes and other common respiratory viruses using multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR).This study analyzed the association of HPiVs infections with seasonal patterns,geographical distribution,demographic profiles,clinical features,and co-infection ***:During the study period,a total of 12,866 ARis were *** overall detection rate of HPiVs was 6.15%,varying from 5.04%in 2022 to 9.70%in *** median age of HPiVs-infected patients was 3 ***2 was more prevalent among individuals aged 5–17 years(42.57%),while HPiV4 was more common in those over 65 years(12.24%).HPiV3(54.16%)and HPiV1(27.18%)were the predominant serotypes,and their prevalence exhibited significant seasonal fluctuations postcoronavirus disease 2019(COViD-19)*** peak of HPiV3 shifted three months later in 2020 compared to 2019 and returned to a summer peak *** peaks of HPiV1 were observed in 2021 following the peak of ***,coinfections were frequent in HPiVs cases(overall rate:22.12%),with human rhinovirus being the most common co-infecting ***:The prevalence of HPiVs in China was predominantly due to HPiV3 and HPiV1,and their seasonal patterns were altered by pandemic ***,continuous surveillance of HPiVs is essential.

关键词： prevalence seasonal Human

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Establishment of a Multiplex Detection Method for Common Bacteria in Blood Based on Human Mannan-Binding Lectin Protein-Conjugated Magnetic Bead Enrichment Combined with Recombinase-Aided PCR Technology

引用

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第4期37卷 387-398页

作者： ZHAO Zi Jin CHEN Xiao Ping HUA Shao Wei Li Feng Yu ZHAO Meng XiNG Chen Hao WANG Jie TiAN Feng Yu ZHANG Rui Qing LYU Xiao Na HAN Zhi Qiang WANG Yu Xin Li Hong Yi SHEN Xin Xin MA Xue Jun TiE Yan Qing Graduate School Hebei North UniversityZhangjiakou 075000HebeiChina Department of Clinical laboratory Hebei General HospitalShijiazhuang 050051HebeiChina National Key laboratory of intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for infectious Diseases NHC Key Laboratory of Medical Virology and Viral DiseasesNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China National institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China Department of Clinical laboratory Pathology Diagnostic Center Shiyan General HospitalShiyan 442000HubeiChina Graduate School Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang 050031HebeiChina

Objective Recombinase-aided polymerase chain reaction(RAP)is a sensitive,single-tube,two-stage nucleic acid amplification *** study aimed to develop an assay that can be used for the early diagnosis of three types of bacteremia caused by Staphylococcus aureus(SA),Pseudomonas aeruginosa(PA),and Acinetobacter baumannii(AB)in the bloodstream based on recombinant human mannanbinding lectin protein(M1 protein)-conjugated magnetic bead(M1 bead)enrichment of pathogens combined with *** Recombinant plasmids were used to evaluate the assay *** blood influenza bacteria were used for the specific *** and clinical plasma samples were enriched with M1 beads and then subjected to multiple recombinase-aided PCR(M-RAP)and quantitative PCR(qPCR)*** analysis was used to evaluate the consistency between the two *** The M-RAP method had sensitivity rates of 1,10,and 1 copies/μL for the detection of SA,PA,and AB plasmids,respectively,without cross-reaction to other bacterial *** M-RAP assay obtained results forin the blood within 4 h,with higher sensitivity than qPCR.M-RAP and qPCR for SA,PA,and AB yielded Kappa values of 0.839,0.815,and 0.856,respectively(Pion An M-RAP assay for SA,PA,and AB in blood samples utilizing M1 bead enrichment has been developed and can be potentially used for the early detection of bacteremia.

关键词： Staphylococcus aureus Pseudomonas aeruginosa Acinetobacter baumannii Human Mannan-binding lectin protein Bloodstream infection Recombinase-aided PCR assay Multiple detection

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mechanical regulation of lipid and sugar absorption by Piezo1 in enterocytes

引用

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第8期14卷 3576-3590页

作者： Tian Tao Qing Shu Yawen Zhao Wenying Guo Jinting Wang Yuhao Shi Shiqi Jia Hening Zhai Hui Chen Cunchuan Wang Geyang Xu Department of Physiology School of MedicineJinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Department of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510630China Endoscopy Center the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510630China Biotherapy Center Cell-gene Therapy Translational Medicine Research Centerthe Third Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510630China Key laboratory of viral Pathogenesis&infection Prevention and Control(Jinan University) Ministry of EducationGuangzhou 510632China

Obesity is primarily caused by excessive intake as well as absorption of sugar and *** surge in distention pressure and intestinal motility accelerates the absorption of *** response of intestinal epithelial cells to mechanical stimulation is not fully ***1,a mechanosensitive ion channel,is widely expressed throughout the digestive ***,its function in intestinal nutrient absorption is not yet *** our study,excessive lipid deposition was observed in the duodenum of obese patients,while duodenal Piezo1-CaMKK2-AMPKa was decreased when compared to normal-weight *** high-fat diet condition,the Piezo1iKO mice exhibited abnormally elevated sugar and lipid absorption as well as severe lipid deposition in the duodenum and *** phenotypes were mainly caused by the inhibition of duodenal CaMKK2-AMPKa and the upregulation of SGLT1 and *** contrast,Yoda1,a Piezo1 agonist,was found to reduce intestinal lipid absorption in diet induced obese *** of Piezo1,stretch and Yoda1 inhibited lipid accumulation and the expression of DGAT2 and SGLT1,whereas knockdown of Piezo1 stimulated lipid accumulation and DGAT2 in Caco-2 *** study reveals a previously unexplored mechanical regulation of nutrient absorption in intestinal epithelial cells,which may shed new light on the therapy of obesity.

关键词： Piezo1 DGAT2 SGLT1 Lipid metabolism Obesity Mechanical sensing intestinal lipid absorption intestinal glucose absorption

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The antiviral treatment should be initiated before the development of cirrhosis

引用

Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition 2024年第1期13卷 136-138页

作者： Qiao Tang Peng Hu Department of infectious Diseases Institute for Viral HepatitisThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious DiseasesChinese Ministry of EducationThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqingChina

Hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection increases the risk of liver fibrosis,cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)(1).international guidelines recommend antiviral treatment for eligible patients to prevent the development of HCC and the progression of liver ***,there is discrepancy in these guidelines regarding treatment recommendations for patients with compensated cirrhosis and low-level viremia(LLV),defined as serum HBV-DNA level of 20-2,000 iU/mL(2-4).And data on the natural history of untreated compensated cirrhotic patients with LLV is limited.

关键词： Low-level viraemia maintained virological response(MVR) untreated hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) decompensated cirrhosis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Endogenous retrovirus activation: potential for immunology and clinical applications

引用

National Science Review 2024年第4期11卷 21-23页

作者： Jundan Yu Peishan Qiu Jingwen Ai Bo Liu Guan-Zhu Han Fan Zhu Wenhong Zhang Jie Cui Department of infectious Diseases Shanghai Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Biosafety Emergency Response National Medical Center for Infectious Diseases Huashan Hospital Shanghai Medical College Fudan University CAS Key laboratory of Molecular Virology &immunology Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Huashen institute of Microbes and infections College of Life Sciences Nanjing Normal University State Key laboratory of Virology and Department of Medical Microbiology School of Basic Medical SciencesWuhan University The institute of infection and Health Research Fudan University Key laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology(MOE/MOH) Shanghai Medical CollegeFudan University laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center

Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs), the remnants of ancient retrovirus infections, constitute approximately 8% of the human genome and play important roles in human evolution, development,and diseases. Multiple drugs, such as DNA methyltransferase inhibitors and lysine-specific histone demethylase 1inhibitors, reactivate ERVs, induce viral mimicry and trigger innate immune responses to enhance tumor immunogenicity.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Serological investigation into the infected Genotypes of Patients with Japanese Encephalitis in the Coastal Provinces of China

引用

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第7期37卷 716-725页

作者： Weijia Zhang Jierong Zhao Qikai Yin Shenghui Liu Ruichen Wang Shihong Fu Fan Li Ying He Kai Nie Guodong Liang Songtao Xu Guang Yang Huanyu Wang National Key laboratory of intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for infectious Diseases National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China School of Basic Medicine and Public Health Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510000GuangdongChina

Objective Genotypes(G)1,3,and 5 of the Japanese encephalitis virus(JEV)have been isolated in China,but the dominant genotype circulating in Chinese coastal areas remains *** searched for G5 JEV-infected cases and attempted to elucidate which JEV genotype was most closely related to human Japanese encephalitis(JE)in the coastal provinces of *** in this study,we collected serum specimens from patients with JE in three coastal provinces of China(Guangdong,Zhejiang,and Shandong)from 2018 to 2020 and conducted JEV cross-neutralization tests against G1,G3,and *** Acute serum specimens from clinically reported JE cases were obtained for laboratory confirmation from hospitals in Shandong(92 patients),Zhejiang(192 patients),and Guangdong(77 patients),China,from 2018 to *** of the 361 serum specimens were laboratory-confirmed to be infected with *** cases were confirmed to be infected with G1 JEV,32 with G3 JEV,and two with G5 *** G3 was the primary infection genotype among JE cases with a definite infection genotype,and the infection caused by G5 JEV was confirmed serologically in China.

关键词： Japanese encephalitis virus Serological investigation Plaque reduction neutralization test Cross-neutralization test Genotype

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mutations in the SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor binding domain and their delicate balance between ACE2 affinity and antibody evasion

引用

Protein & Cell 2024年第6期15卷 403-418页

作者： Song Xue Yuru Han Fan Wu Qiao Wang Key laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS) Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and BiosecurityShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Pathogenic Microorganisms and InfectionSchool of Basic Medical SciencesShanghai Medical CollegeFudan UniversityShanghai 200032China

intensive selection pressure constrains the evolutionary trajectory of SARS-CoV-2 genomes and results in various novel variants with distinct mutation *** mutations,particularly those within the receptor binding domain(RBD)of SARS-CoV-2 spike(S)protein,lead to the functional alteration in both receptor engagement and monoclonal antibody(mAb)***,we review the data of the RBD point mutations possessed by major SARS-CoV-2 variants and discuss their individual effects on ACE2 affinity and immune *** single amino acid substitutions within RBD epitopes crucial for the antibody evasion capacity may conversely weaken ACE2 binding ***,this weakened effect could be largely compensated by specific epistatic mutations,such as N501Y,thus maintaining the overall ACE2 affinity for the spike protein of all major *** predominant direction of SARS-CoV-2 evolution lies neither in promoting ACE2 affinity nor evading mAb neutralization but in maintaining a delicate balance between these two ***,this review interprets how RBD mutations efficiently resist antibody neutralization and meanwhile how the affinity between ACE2 and spike protein is maintained,emphasizing the significance of comprehensive assessment of spike mutations.

关键词： ACE2 affinity maintained

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

To Analyze the Sensitivity of RT-PCR Assays Employing S Gene Target Failure with Whole Genome Sequencing Data during Third Wave by SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant

引用

Advances in Microbiology 2024年第5期14卷 247-255页

作者： Pooja Patel Yogita Mistry Monika Patel Summaiya Mullan viral Research and Diagnostic laboratory Department of Microbiology Government Medical college Surat India

introduction: Omicron is a highly divergent variant of concern (VOCs) of a severe acute respiratory syndrome SARS-CoV-2. it carries a high number of mutations in its spike protein hence;it is more transmissible in the community by immune evasion mechanisms. Due to mutation within S gene, most Omicron variants have reported S gene target failure (SGTF) with some commercially available PCR kits. Such diagnostic features can be used as markers to screen Omicron. However, Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) is the only gold standard approach to confirm novel microorganisms at genetically level as similar mutations can also be found in other variants that are circulating at low frequencies worldwide. This Retrospective study is aimed to assess RT-PCR sensitivity in the detection of S gene target failure in comparison with whole genome sequencing to detect variants of Omicron. Methods: We have analysed retrospective data of SARS-CoV-2 positive RT-PCR samples for S gene target failure (SGTF) with TaqPath COViD-19 RT-PCR Combo Kit (ThermoFisher) and combined with sequencing technologies to study the emerged pattern of SARS-CoV-2 variants during third wave at the tertiary care centre, Surat. Results: From the first day of December 2021 till the end of February 2022, a total of 321,803 diagnostic RT-PCR tests for SARS-CoV-2 were performed, of which 20,566 positive cases were reported at our tertiary care centre with an average cumulative positivity of 6.39% over a period of three months. in the month of December 21 samples characterized by the SGTF (70/129) were suggestive of being infected by the Omicron variant and identified as Omicron (B.1.1.529 lineage) when sequence. in the month of January, we analysed a subset of samples (n = 618) with SGTF (24%) and without SGTF (76%) with Ct values Conclusions: During the COViD-19 pandemic, it took almost more than 15 days to diagnose infection and identify pathogen by sequencing technology. in contrast to that molecular assay provided qu

关键词： SARS-CoV-2 S Gene Target Failure Whole Genome Sequencing Omicron

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Establishment of a humanized ST6GAL1 mouse model for influenza research

引用

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2024年第3期7卷 337-346页

作者： Lyu Chao Han Feng Gao Qian Lv Limin Lu Ziwei Lu Shuangshuang Li Xiaoyan Hu Yuechao Yang Mengjie Zhao Yingze Liu Jun Lu Xuancheng Duo Shuguang National Key laboratory of intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for infectious Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina NHC Key laboratory of Biosafety National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious DiseasesNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Zhejiang Provincial Key laboratory of Medical Genetics Key Laboratory of Laboratory MedicineMinistry of EducationSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life SciencesWenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouChina

Background:This study aimed to construct and characterize a humanized influenza mouse model expressing ***:Humanized fragments,consisting of the endothelial cell-specific K18 promoter,human ST6GAL1-encoding gene,and luciferase gene,were microinjected into the fertilized eggs of *** manipulated embryos were transferred into the oviducts of pseudopregnant female *** offspring were identified using *** exhibiting elevated expression of the hST6GAL1 gene were selectively bred for propagation,and in vivo analysis was performed for *** of the humanized gene was tested by performing immunohistochemical(iHC)*** and biochemical analyses using the whole blood and serum of humanized hST6GAL1 mice were ***:Successful integration of the human ST6GAL1 gene into the mouse genome led to the overexpression of human SiaT *** mice were identified as carrying copies of the humanized gene,and the in vivo analysis indicated that hST6GAL1gene expression in positive mice mirrored influenza virus infection *** iHC results revealed that hST6GAL1 was expressed in the lungs of humanized ***,the hematologic and biochemical parameters of the positive mice were within the normal ***:A humanized influenza mouse model expressing the hST6GAL1 gene was successfully established and characterized.

关键词： hST6GAL1 humanized mice influenza animal model

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：