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MiR-503 promotes wound healing of diabetic foot ulcer by targeting FBN1

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Asian Pacific Journal of tropical Medicine 2018年第3期11卷 245-250页

作者： Ming-Li Wang Jing Chen Yue Zhou Yu-Jie Zhao De-Rong Sun Qiang Wu Chang-Long Bi Department of Endocrinology the Fourth Afliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Comprehensive Second Department the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University laboratory of tropical biomedicine and biotechnology School of Tropical Medicine and Laboratory Medicine Hainan Medical University

Objective: To highlight the relationship between miR-503 and wound healing of diabetic foot ulcer(DFU). Methods: Microarray analysis was used to detect the dysregulated miRNAs between the DFU tissues and normal tissues. The expression of miR-503 in tissues and serum of patients with DFU was detected by qRT-PCR technique. Then, CCK-8 assay was applied to determine the cell proliferation. TUNEL assay was used for assessing the apoptosis of cells after treatment with miR-503. Possible correlation between miR-503 and fibillinl(FBN1)was predicted according to data accessed on RNA22 website online, and was detected for confirmation by luciferase reporter assay. Results: Microarray analysis showed that miR-503 was significantly decreased in the DFU tissues compared with normal tissues. While marked increase in the expression of miR-503 in tissues and scrum of patients with DFU was confirmed by qRT-PCR technique. Then, CCK-8 assay indicated that transfection of miR-503 mimic obviously accelerated the cell proliferation. However, TUNEL assays suggested that miR-503 mimic inhibited the apoptosis of cells to improve the survival of ***. miR-503 AMO played a role in fibroblasts of DFU tissues exactly countering to miR-503 mimic treatment. It was predicted that MiR-503 is a complementary to the FBN1 by RNA22. Besides, SiRNA-FBN1 promoted the proliferation, but brought down the apoptosis of fibroblasts. Conclusions: MiR-503 regulates the function of fibroblasts and wound healing of patients with DFU by targeting FBN I directly which provids a novel and critical target for diagnosis and treatment of DFU.

关键词： MiR-503 FBN1 Wound healing Diabetic foot

Chemical constituents of marine medicinal mangrove plant Sonneratia caseolaris

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Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2009年第2期27卷 288-296页

作者：田敏卿戴好富李晓明王斌贵 Key laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of Sciences Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key laboratory of tropical Crops biotechnology Institute of Tropical Bioscience and BiotechnologyChinese Academy of Tropical Agriculture Sciences

Twenty-four compounds including eight steroids （1-8）, nine triterpenoids （9-16, 24）, three flavonoids （20-22）, and four benzenecarboxylic derivatives （17-19, 23） were isolated and identified from stems and twigs of medicinal mangrove plant Sonneratia caseolaris. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by extensive analysis of their spectroscopic data. Among these rnetabolites, compounds 1, 4-20 and 22-24 were isolated and identified for the first time from S. caseolaris. In the in vitro cytotoxic assay against SMMC-7721 human hepatoma cells, compound 21 （3＇,4＇,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone） exhibited significant activity with IC50 2.8 μg/mL, while oleanolic acid （14）, 3,3＇-di-O-methyl ether ellagic acid （18）, and 3,3＇,4-O-tri-O-methyl ether ellagic acid （19） showed weak activity. None of these compounds displayed significant antibacterial activites.

关键词： mangrove Sonneratia caseolaris chemical constituents cytotoxic assay

Complementation and Expression Analysis of SoRablA and SoRab2A in Sugarcane Demonstrates Their Functional Diversification

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2006年第12期48卷 1450-1457页

作者： Jia-Ming Zhang Anne W Sylvester Ding-Qin Li Xue-Piao Sun State Key biotechnology laboratory for tropical Crops Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Haikou 571101 China Department of Botany University of Wyoming Laramie Wyoming 82071 USA

Mammalian and plant Rabl and Rab2 are small GTPases that regulate vesicle trafficking in the endoplasmic reticulum （ER） to Golgi compartments. Little is known about their functional diversification or potential interaction. We cloned sugarcane （Saccharum officinarum L.） Rab1A and Rab2A genes and studied their functional differences by expression and complementation experiments. We found differential expression of the two genes during sugarcane leaf development： SoRab2A expression declined from the dividing base to the maturing tip of the growing leaves, whereas SoRab1A was constitutively expressed, suggesting that SoRab2A is required for cell division and expansion and SoRablA is required for cells at all developmental stages. We used a yeast temperature sensitive ypt1-A 136D mutant strain to further investigate these shared and unique functions. Yptl is a small GTPase that regulates vesicle transport in the same cellular location as Rabl and Rab2. Neither SoRab1A nor SoRab2A alone could restore the growth of the mutant at restrictive temperatures when SoRab1A and SoRab2A were transformed separately. However, SoRab1A transformants maintained normal morphology and viability at non-permissive temperature, and resumed growth when returned to permissive temperature, whereas SoRab2A transformants died at non-permissive temperature, suggesting that SoRablA function is required for a cell＇s viability. Mutant growth was fully restored when SoRab1A and SoRab2A were co-transformed, indicating that SoRablA and SoRab2A complement each other and they both are needed to restore the function of ypt1-A136D. These results demonstrate that SoRab1A and SoRab2A serve distinct but overlapping functions, mostly by regulating the transportation of different sets of proteins.

关键词： complementation co-transformation functional diversification Rab GTPase sugarcane temperature sensitivemutant

Cloning of Salt Tolerance-Related cDNAs from the Mangrove Plant Sesuvium portulacastrum L.

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2006年第8期48卷 952-957页

作者： Hui-Cai Zeng Liu-Hong Deng Chun-Fa Zhang State Key laboratory of tropical Crop biotechnology Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Science （ CATAS） Kaikou 571101 China Environmental and Plant Protection Institute CATAS Danzhou 571737 China

In an attempt to isolate and identify the target genes relevant to salt tolerance in a mangrove plant （Sesuvium portulacastrum L.）, a subtracted cDNA library was constructed via suppressive subtractive hybridization （SSH）, in which the poly（A）＋RNA isolated from salt-tolerant S. portulacastrum leaves was used as a tester, whereas the driver was poly（A）＋RNA, derived from salt-sensitive S. portulacastrum leaves. Screening of this subtracted cDNA library revealed five clones, of which the expression levels in the salt-tolerant plant were markedly higher than those observed in the salt-sensitive plant, indicating that these candidate clones may be involved in salt-tolerance pathways. Among the clones isolated, P66, P175, and P233 are novel because no significant similarity was obtained upon alignment with the GenBank database. Clone P89 demonstrated high homology with NADPH of Arabidopsis thaliana, whereas clone P152 was highly homologous with the gene encoding late embryogenesis abundant （LEA） protein of A. thaliana. The full-length gene of clone P152, with a predicated 344 amino acid residues, was shown to bear LEA-2 domains, a signature motif for proteins that have been enriched under salty and drought conditions. It is thus implied that clone P152 would be a salt-tolerance gene of S. portulacastrum. In addition, we have also developed a strategy for the extraction of total RNA from mangrove plants.

关键词： mangrove salt tolerance-related cDNAs Sesuvium portulacastrum suppressive subtractive hybridization.

HPLC-ESI-MS Analysis of Flavonoids Obtained from Tissue Culture of Dracaena cambodiana

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2015年第1期31卷 38-43页

作者： WANG Hui WANG Jiayuan WU Xiaopeng SHEN Haiyan LUO Ying DAI Haofu MEI Wenli Hainan Key laboratory for Research and Development of Natural Products from Li Folk Medicine Key laboratory of tropical Crop biotechnology Ministry of Agriculture Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Haikou 571101 P. R. China

Dragon＇s blood is a traditional medicine and used in many countries with different cultures because of its various therapeutic properties. The main bioactive constituents of dragon＇s blood are flavonoids, which exhibit various pharmaceutical activities, such as haemostatic, analgesic, anticoagulant, and antimicrobial activities and so on, and have attracted the attention of researchers on the development of new drugs. However, the formation process of dragon＇s blood in nature is very slow, which cannot meet the demand of pharmaceutical uses. Dracaena cambodiana （D. cambodiana） is one of the resource plants of dragon＇s blood na, 6-benzylaminopurine was added in the medium, then red During the course of tissue culture of D. cambodiasecretion was discovered in the cultured medium. Twelve compounds（1--12）, including 11 flavonoids, were determined via the analysis of constituents of the cultured medium by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry（HPLC-ESI-MS） and the results were compared with that of the standards isolated from dragon＇s blood. Among compounds 1-12, 4,4＇- dihydroxy-2-methoxydihydrochalcone（5）, 4,4＇-dihydroxy-2,6-dimethoxydihydrochalcone（6） and （2S）-7,3＇-dihydroxy- 4＇-methoxyflavane（9） were major compounds of the red secretion, with contents of 15.70, 7.10 and 57.23 mg/L, respectively. Therefore, it is promising that flavonoids from dragon＇s blood can be obtained from the tissue culture of its resource plants for the purpose of drug development.

关键词： Flavonoid Dragon's blood High performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry(HPLC-ESI-MS) Dracaena cambodiana Tissue culture

Programmable pyrrole-imidazole polyamides:A potent tool for DNA targeting

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2018年第7期29卷 1105-1112页

作者： Chunlei Wu Wei Wang Lijing Fang Wu Su Guangdong Key laboratory of Nanomedicine Institute of Biomedicine and BiotechnologyShenzhen Institutes of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of Sciences

Hairpin pyrrole-imidazole(Py-Im) polyamides are a class of programmable minor-groove binders that recognize pre-determined DNA double helixes with high affinity and specificity. They are capable of regulating gene expression by modulating the activity of transcription factors. To date, Py-Im polyamides have been successfully applied as a potent tool to disturb DNA functions and considered as a group of promising candidates for the clinical applications. Herein, this review will focus on summarizing the recent advances of Py-Im polyamides from their synthesis to applications via various modifications at the molecular level.

关键词： Py-Im polyamides DNA binding Gene modulation Targeting ligands

Two new tremulane sesquiterpenes from a mangrove endophytic fungus,Coriolopsis sp.J5

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2017年第2期28卷 222-225页

作者： Liang-Liang Chen Fan-Dong Kong Pei Wang Jing-Zhe Yuan Zhi-Kai Guo Hao Wang Hao-Fu Dai Wen-Li Mei Key laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of tropical Crops Ministry of Agriculture Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Haikou 571101 China

Two new tremulane sesquiterpenes coriolopsin A（1） and coriolopsin B（2）,together with two known ones conocenol C（3） and ceriponol E（4）,were isolated from the fermentation extract of endophytic fungus Coriolopsis sp.J5 from Ceriops *** structures and absolute configuration of compounds 1 and 2 were determined based on HR-ESI-MS and spectroscopic data（IR,UV,1D,2D NMR and X-ray crystallographic analysis）.

关键词： Endophytic fungus Tremulane sesquiterpene Coriolopsin A Coriolopsin B Ceriops tagal

Soil Microbiological and Biochemical Properties as Affected by Different Long-Term Banana-Based Rotations in the Tropics

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Pedosphere 2015年第6期25卷 868-877页

作者： ZHONG Shuang ZENG Huicai JIN Zhiqiang Haikou Experimental Station Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Hainan Key laboratory of Banana Genetic Improvement Institute of tropical Bioscience and biotechnology Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences

Soil microbiological and biochemical properties under various field crop rotations such as grains, pastures and vegetables have been studied intensively under short-term period. However, there is limited information about the influence of banana-based rotations on soil organic C, total N(TN), microbial biomasses and enzyme activities under long-term crop rotations. A field experiment arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replicates was carried out at the Wanzhong Farm in Ledong(18?37′–18?38′N, 108?46′–108?48′E), Hainan Province, China, to compare the responses of these soil parameters to long-term(10-year) banana(Musa paradisiaca)-pineapple(Ananas) rotation(AB), banana-papaya(Carica) rotation(BB) and banana monoculture(CK) in a conventional tillage system in the Hainan Island. Soil p H, total organic C(TOC), dissolved organic C(DOC), TN, total P(TP) and available P(AP) were found to be significantly higher(P < 0.01) in AB and BB than CK at 0–30 cm soil depth. Microbial biomass C(MBC) and N(MBN) were observed 18.0%–35.2% higher in AB and 8.6%–40.5% higher in BB than CK at 0–30 cm. The activities of urease(UA), invertase(IA), dehydrogenase(DA) and acid phosphatase(APA) showed a mean of 21.5%–59.6% increase in AB and 26.7%–66.1% increase in BB compared with CK at 0–30 cm. Higher p H, TOC and DOC at 0–10 and 10–20 cm than at 20–30 cm were obtained despite of the rotations. Soil MBC and MBN and activities of UA, IA and DA decreased markedly(P < 0.01) with increasing soil depth in the different rotation soils as well as the monoculture soil. In general, soil microbial biomass and enzymatic activities were more sensitive to changes in banana-based rotations than soil chemical properties, and consequently they were well-established as early indicators of changes due to crop rotations in the tropics.

关键词： crop rotations enzymatic activities microbial biomass monoculture soil chemical properties

Responses of Soil Nematode Abundance and Diversity to Long-Term Crop Rotations in tropical China

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Pedosphere 2015年第6期25卷 844-852页

A field experiment was carried out from 2003 to 2013 in the Wanzhong Farm of the Hainan Island, China, to determine the effects of two long-term banana rotations on the abundance and trophic groups of soil nematode communities in the island. The experiment was set out as a randomized complete block design with three replications of three treatments： banana-pineapple rotation （AB）, banana-papaya rotation （BB） and banana monoculture （CK） in a conventional tillage system. Soil samples were taken at depths of 0-10, 10-20 and 20-30 cm, and nematodes were extracted by a modified cotton-wool filter method and identified to the genus level. Nematode ecological indices of Shannon-Weaver diversity （Ht）, dominance index （A）, maturity index （MI）, plant parasite index （PPI）, structure index （SI）, enrichment index （EI）, and channel index （CI） were calculated. A total of 28 nematode genera with relative abundance over 0.1% were identified, among which Tylenchus and Paratylenchus in the AB, Thonus in the BB, Tylenchus and Helicotylenchus in the CK were the dominant genera. The rotation soils favored bacterivores, fungivores and omnivores-predators with high colonizer-persister （c-p） values. Soil food web in the rotation systems was highly structured, mature and enriched as indicated by SI, MI and EI values, respectively. Higher abundance of bacterivores and lower values of CI suggested that the soil food web was dominated by a bacterial decomposition pathway in rotation soils. Nematode diversity was much higher after a decade of rotation. Soil depth had significant effects on the abundance of soil nematodes, but only on two nematode ecological indices （λ and MI）.

关键词： banana ecological index nematode community rotation system taxon trophic group