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Specific alterations of regional myocardial work in strength-trained athletes using anabolic androgenic steroids compared to athletes with genetic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2023年第4期12卷 477-485页

作者： Antoine Grandperrin Frédéric Schnell Erwan Donal Elena Galli Christophe Hedon Olivier Cazorla Stéphane Nottin Avignon University LaPEC UPR 4278Avignon F-84000France Rennes University CHU RennesInsermLTSI-UMR 1099Rennes F-35000France Montpellier University PhyMedExpINSERMCNRSPhysiology and Experimental Heart and Muscle MedicineMontpellier 34295France

Background:Strength-trained athletes using anabolic androgenic steroids(AAS)have left ventricular(LV)hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis that can lead to sudden cardiac death.A similar feature was described in athletes with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM),which complicates the diagnosis for *** this context,we aimed to compare the LV function of the 2 populations by measuring global and regional strain and myocardial work using speckle-tracking ***:Twenty-four strength-trained asymptomatic athletes using AAS(AAS-Athletes),22 athletes diagnosed with HCM(HCM-Athletes),and 20 healthy control athletes(Ctrl-Athletes)underwent a resting echocardiography to assess LV *** evaluated LV global and regional strains and myocardial work,with an evaluation of the constructive work(CW),wasted work,and work efficiency(WE).Results:Compared to Ctrl-Athletes,both AAS-Athletes and HCM-Athletes had a thicker interventricular septum,with maj ored values in *** strain was reduced in AAS-Athletes and even more in ***,global WE was significantly diminished in both AAS and HCM-Athletes(93%±2%in Ctrl-Athletes,90%±4%in AAS-Athletes,and 90%±5%in HCM-Athletes(mean±SD);p<0.05).Constructive work and WE regional analysis showed specific alterations,with the basal septal segments preferentially affected in AAS-Athletes,and both septal and apical segments affected in ***:The regional evaluation of myocardial work reported specific alterations of the major LV hypertrophy induced by the regular use of AAS compared to the LV hypertrophy due to *** finding could help clinicians to differentiate between these 2 forms of pathological hypertrophy.

关键词： Anabolic androgenic steroids Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Left ventricular function Myocardial work Speckle-tracking echocardiography

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医学图象中体积数据的光线跟踪法显示

东南大学学报（自然科学版） 1992年第6期22卷 7-12页

作者：罗立民 Jean Louis Coatrieux 东南大学生物科学与医学工程系法国Rennes大学ltsi实验室

体积图象的显示、处理和分析已成为图象处理和分析研究的一个重要分支。本文提出了一个在微机上实现的显示体积图象的光线跟踪方法以及相应的处理与分析方法,如景物分割;提出和实现了实际中常见的各向异分辨率数据的显示方法,对实际医... 详细信息

体积图象的显示、处理和分析已成为图象处理和分析研究的一个重要分支。本文提出了一个在微机上实现的显示体积图象的光线跟踪方法以及相应的处理与分析方法,如景物分割;提出和实现了实际中常见的各向异分辨率数据的显示方法,对实际医学图象数据(CT,MRI)的实验结果表明,该方法具有许多优点。

关键词：显示光线跟踪三维图象体积数据

L_1-norm minimization for quaternion signals

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Journal of Southeast University(English Edition) 2013年第1期29卷 33-37页

作者：张旭伍家松杨冠羽 Lotfi Senahdji 舒华忠东南大学影像科学与技术实验室中法生物医学信息研究中心 ltsi INSERM U 1099Université de Rennes 1Rennes 35000France

An algorithm for recovering the quaternion signals in both noiseless and noise contaminated scenarios by solving an L1-norm minimization problem is presented. The L1-norm minimization problem over the quaternion number field is solved by converting it to an equivalent second-order cone programming problem over the real number field, which can be readily solved by convex optimization solvers like SeDuMi. Numerical experiments are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. In a noiseless scenario, the experimental results show that under some practically acceptable conditions, exact signal recovery can be achieved. With additive noise contamination in measurements, the experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is robust to noise. The proposed algorithm can be applied in compressed-sensing-based signal recovery in the quaternion domain.

关键词： quatemion signal recovery compressed sensing

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利用三维几何矩在核磁图象中定量检测血管

科学通报 1994年第4期39卷 372-375页

作者：罗立民谢筱华鲍旭东 Jean-Louis Coatrieux 东南大学生物科学与医学工程系图象研究室南京210018 ltsi University of Rennes-I RennesFrance

三维定量分析人体血管结构在临床诊断中十分重要.常规的X线方法存在一些不足,如需要注入血管造影剂,并在之前后采集两幅图象,除患者必须承受较大剂量的X线外,前后两幅图象还存在着由于病人体动而引起的偏移,因而还需要进行校正处理.另外... 详细信息

三维定量分析人体血管结构在临床诊断中十分重要.常规的X线方法存在一些不足,如需要注入血管造影剂,并在之前后采集两幅图象,除患者必须承受较大剂量的X线外,前后两幅图象还存在着由于病人体动而引起的偏移,因而还需要进行校正处理.另外,为了从血管造影的二维数据获取三维结构,还必须进行一系列的重建处理.核磁成象技术可以直接获取三维图象数据,它所获取的三维图象数据中的血管结构具有较好的对比度,因此可以从中直接提取出血管的三维结构.

关键词：血管矩定量检测

Estimation of α/β ratio for late rectal toxicity from localized prostate cancer irradiation

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Estimation of α/β ratio for late rectal toxicity from loca...