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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Smartphone Addiction among Adolescents–A Nationwide Study in Malaysia

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2023年第2期25卷 237-247页

作者： Kai Wei Lee Siew Mooi Ching Norsiah Ali Chor Yau Ooi Shahnul Kamal Hj Sidek Azlin Amat Yusnita Yatim Zaiton Yahaya Nabihah Shamsuddin Idora Ibrahim Fauzia Abdul Majid Fazlin Suhana Othman Nik Suhaila Zakaria Artini Abidin Nor Hazlin Talib Dhashani Sivaratnam Department of Pre-Clinical Sciences Faculty of Medicine and Health SciencesUniversiti Tunku Abdul RahmanKajangSelangor43000Malaysia Department of Family Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Health SciencesUniversiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang43400Malaysia klinik kesihatan Masjid Tanah Ministry of Health MalaysiaMasjid Tanah78300Malaysia Department of Family Medicine Universiti Malaysia SarawakKota Samarahan94300Malaysia klinik kesihatan Tanjung Malim Ministry of Health MalaysiaTanjung Malim35900Malaysia klinik kesihatan Hiliran Ministry of Health MalaysiaKuala Terengganu20300Malaysia klinik kesihatan Bandar Pekan Ministry of Health MalaysiaPekan26600Malaysia klinik kesihatan Sandakan Ministry of Health MalaysiaSandakan90000Malaysia klinik kesihatan Serting Hilir Ministry of Health MalaysiaBandar Seri Jempol72120Malaysia klinik kesihatan Kuala Perlis Ministry of Health MalaysiaKuala Perlis02000Malaysia klinik kesihatan Kempas Ministry of Health MalaysiaJohor Bahru81200Malaysia klinik kesihatan Kuala Kedah Ministry of Health MalaysiaKuala Kedah06600Malaysia klinik kesihatan Bandar Gua Musang Ministry of Health MalaysiaGua Musang18300Malaysia klinik kesihatan Kepala Batas Ministry of Health MalaysiaKepala Batas13200Malaysia klinik kesihatan kajang Ministry of Health MalaysiaKajang43000Malaysia Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine and Health SciencesUniversiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang43400Malaysia

Smartphone ownership among adolescents is getting common in this decade especially in Malaysia;Adolescent are strongly devoted to their smartphone and this may lead to smartphone *** have reported that smartphone addiction has become an emerging social and health problem especially among the youth in many countries however there is lack of study among adolescents in *** study aimed to examine the prevalence and factors associated with smartphone addiction among adolescents in *** was a cross-sectional study involving adolescents from 15 primary care clinics throughout the *** were assessed on their smartphone activities using the Malaysian short version of the Smartphone addiction scale(SAS-M-SV).Multiple logistic regression was used to determine the predictors of smartphone addiction among *** study was conducted among 921 adolescents with 49.6%male(n=457).The mean age of adolescents was 16.4±2.4 *** ethnicity distribution were 74.6%Malay,7.3%Chinese,4.7%Indian and 13.4%other *** prevalence of smartphone addiction was 37.1%(342/921);37.4%in male and 36.9%in *** on multiple logistic regression analysis,longer duration of smartphone use per week was associated with higher odds of smartphone addiction among adolescent(odd ratio=1.005%,95%confidence interval=1.000–1.009,p-value=0.039).Smartphone addiction is present in nearly four in ten adolescents in *** who spend longer duration in smartphone usage per week were associated with higher odds of having smartphone *** should be more alert and vigilant about this ***,parents should limit their children from spending too much of time with smartphone in order to prevent their children from getting smartphone addiction.

关键词： Addiction smartphone adolescents Malaysia internet

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Primary care for cancers at diagnosis and follow-up:a narrative review

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Family Medicine and Community Health 2013年第1期1卷 56-67页

作者： CHEW BOON HOW SRI WAHYU TAHER Department of Family Medicine Universiti Putra MalaysiaMalaysia klinik kesihatan Simpang Kuala Alor SetarKedahMalaysia

This paper is concerned about the family physician’s role in early cancer diagnosis and follow-up with his/hers patients who have just been diagnosed with cancer;treatment modalities for cancer;and family physician continuous roles for patients who are under definitive cancer treatment,experiencing side-effects of cancer treatment;some of the effective means to reduce these side-effects during cancer treatment and management of oncologic *** some knowledge on the current cancer therapies would undoubtedly help family physicians to follow up patients with cancer more confidently,to appreciate their side-effects,symptomatic treatment,recognize the limit of primary care and be even useful for counseling and consultation with patients or their family members with a family history of *** searches with terms comprised“cancer”,“malignancy”,“primary care”,“general practice”,“cancer AND diagnosis”and“cancer AND follow-up”were done in the major databases such as Pubmed,ScienceDirect and *** employed selective searches with the above terms and their combination in some of the major journal such as The Lancet Oncology,The Lancet,New England Journal of Medicine,*** were followed by snowballing the relevant articles from the citation of references in those selected *** goal of this narrative review is not to provide exhaustive documentation of sound evidence for practice of primary care for cancer patients at diagnosis and *** mainly aims to provide specific evidence-based information and suggestions that are thought to be relevant for primary care professionals and policymakers.

关键词： Cancers Primary care General practice Office visits Diagnosis Survivors

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Epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori among multiracial community in Northern Peninsular,Malaysia:effect of age across race and gender

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2011年第1期4卷 72-75页

作者： Sreenivasan Sasidharan Subramanion Jo Thy Lachumy Manickam Ravichandran Lachimanan Yoga Latha Surasa Rao Surya Gegu Institutes for Research in Molecular Medicine(INFORMM) Universiti Sains MalaysiaUSM 11800Pulau PinangMalaysia School of Distance Education Universiti Sains MalaysiaUSM 11800Pulau PinangMalaysia Department of Biotechnology Faculty of Applied SciencesAsian Institute of MedicineScience and Technology08000 Sungai PetaniKedahMalaysia klinik kesihatan Bandar Sungai Petani08000 Sungai PetaniKedahMalaysia

Objective:To study the epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori(***) infection according to age ***:*** infection data among 1 965 consecutive patients referred to the Endoscopy Unit collected at Sungai Petani Hospital for oesophagogastro-duodenoscopy(OGD). The patients were divided into 9 age groups(10-19,20-29,30-39,40-49,50-59,60-69,70-79, 80-89 and 90-99 years).In addition these groups were further divided into three minor group namely young adults(10-39),older adults(40-69) and geriatric groups(70-99).Results:Overall prevalence of infection of *** was analyzed and found that the prevalence increase with age (P<0.05).When the patients divided by ethnic and gender group with age,prevalence rate among young adults and older adults significantly higher(P<0.05) compared to geriatric groups across all races and gender(P<0.05).Furthermore,significantly higher number of males were infected compared to female(P<0.05) but such trend was only observed among older adult *** addition,there is a significant differences in *** infection prevalence rates among ethnic groups(highest in Indians adults,followed Chinese and low in Malays,P<0.05).Conclusions: The overall prevalence of *** did increase with age group across ethnicity and gender,in Northern Peninsular Malaysia.

关键词： Epidemiology Helicobacter pylori Age Malaysia

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