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Shaping a New Level of Bus Service under a Novel Concept of Bus Interaction: A Meta-Review

Journal of Transportation Technologies 2023年第2期13卷 173-207页

作者： Vu Van-Huy Masahiko Kikuchi Hisashi Kubota Graduate School of Science & Engineering Saitama University Saitama Japan Urban Development and Improvement Division Ministry of Land Infrastructure Transport and Tourism Kasumigaseki Chiyoda-ku Tokyo Japan

Public transport services, particularly bus services, play an important role in a sustainable transportation system. However, despite various efforts, bus ridership has decreased. The appearance of shared and on-demand vehicle services is one of the main reasons for this issue. In addition, bus tourism services have been successfully developed to meet the exigent needs of tourists. Therefore, a new level of daily bus service is necessary to adapt to the changing demands of customers. Bus interaction (BI) plays an important role in bus services. Nevertheless, the conventional concept of BI mainly refers to users, physical interaction, and safety, but it does not address non-users, non-physical interactions, service quality, and other aspects. This study aims to elaborate on a new concept of bus services. Based on this, we developed a theoretical framework for BI. A meta-analysis was then conducted to identify the achievements and untouched aspects. The results of this study provide three main contributions. First, an unprecedented novel concept of BI is defined, including 13 types of interactions. Second, a comprehensive theoretical framework of BI is established based on the relationships between eight sustainable bus system sub-aspects and 13 BI types. Third, based on the theoretical framework and findings of the reviewed studies, a common finding comprehensive framework of BI is completed, which is accompanied by 1) key findings of the 13 BI types, 2) conclusions of traffic conditions affecting BI research, 3) BI research gaps, and 4) 16 main suggestions for future BI research.

关键词： Bus Service Bus Interaction Human Demand Sustainable Bus System Traffic Condition

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Financial literacy,behavioral traits,and ePayment adoption and usage in Japan

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Financial Innovation 2023年第1期9卷 2620-2649页

作者： Trinh Quang Long Peter J.Morgan Naoyuki Yoshino Faculty of Business FPT University HCM CampusHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Senior Consulting Economist and Advisor to the Dean Asian Development Bank InstituteKasumigaseki 3‑2‑5Chiyoda‑kuTokyo 100‑6008Japan Faculty of Economics Keio University2 Chome‑15‑45 MitaMinato CityTokyo 108‑8345Japan

This study investigates how financial literacy and behavioral traits affect the adoption of electronic payment(ePayment)services in *** construct a financial literacy index using a representative sample of 25,000 individuals from the Bank of Japan’s 2019 Financial Literacy *** then analyze the relationship between this index and the extensive and intensive usage of two types of payment services:electronic money(e-money)and mobile payment *** an instrumental variable approach,we find that higher financial literacy is positively associated with a higher likelihood of adopting ePayment *** empirical results suggest that individuals with higher financial literacy use payment services more *** also find that risk-averse people are less likely to adopt and use ePayment services,whereas people with herd behavior tend to adopt and use ePayment services *** empirical results also suggest that the effects of financial literacy on the adoption and use of ePayment differ among people with different behavioral traits.

关键词： Financial literacy Financial literacy heterogeneity Herd behavior Risk aversion ePayment adoption ePayment usage Electronic money Mobile payment app Japan

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INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES ACT - JAPAN’S NEW LEGAL APPROACH

INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES ACT - JAPAN’S NEW LEGAL APPROACH

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APEC外来入侵生物防治国际研讨会

作者： R.Kamezawa N.Amako H.Kogure Nature Conservation Bureau Japan Ministry of the Environment 1-2-2 KasumigasekiChiyoda-kuTokyo 100-8975JAPAN Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries of Japan 1-2-1 KasumigasekiChiyoda-kuTokyo 100-8950JAPAN

＜正＞Japan’s Invasive Alien Species Act became effective on June 1,*** act is to control negative effects on Japan’s native ecosystem,human safety,agriculture,forestry and fishery,caused by the alien species designated as "Invasive Alien Species（IASs）" by the *** act prohibits possessing, cultivating,and transporting the living IASs without permission from the Minister（s） in charge,as well as importing the living IASs without the permission and the certificate of species specified in the ministerial ordinance.

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Control strategy and methods for continuous direct compression processes

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Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2021年第2期16卷 253-262页

作者： Yasuhiro Suzuki Hirokazu Sugiyama Manabu Kano Ryutaro Shimono Gosuke Shimada Ryoichi Furukawa Eichi Mano Keiichi Motoyama Tatsuo Koide Yasuhiro Matsui Kazuki Kurasaki Issei Takayama Shunin Hikage Noriko Katori Masahiko Kikuchi Hiroshi Sakai Yoshihiro Matsuda Formulation Technology Research Laboratories Daiichi Sankyo Co.Ltd.Kanagawa 254-0014Japan Department of Chemical System Engineering The University of TokyoTokyo 113-8656Japan Department of Systems Science Kyoto UniversityKyoto 606-8501Japan CMC Sciences Department Regulatory Affairs DivisionR&D DivisionJanssen Pharmaceutical K.K.Tokyo 101-0065Japan EuroTechno Ltd. Kanagawa 223-0057Japan Pharmaceutical Research Department Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma CorporationOsaka 532-8505Japan Chemical Products CMC Regulatory Affairs Area Japan DevelopmentMSD K.K.Tokyo 102-8667Japan Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kumamoto UniversityKumamoto 862-0973Japan Division of Drugs National Institute of Health SciencesKawasaki 210-9501Japan Technology Research&Development Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co.Ltd.Osaka 564-0053Japan Formulation Development Department Chugai pharmaceutical Co.Ltd.Tokyo 115-8543Japan Office of New Drug IV Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices AgencyShin-Kasumigaseki Bldg.Tokyo 100-0013Japan Office of Generic Drugs Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices AgencyShin-Kasumigaseki Bldg.Tokyo 100-0013Japan KOKANDO Co. Ltd.Toyama 930-8580Japan Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency Shin-Kasumigaseki Bldg.Tokyo 100-0013Japan

We presented a control strategy for tablet manufacturing processes based on continuous direct *** work was conducted by the experts of pharmaceutical companies,machine suppliers,academia,and regulatory authority in *** different items in the process,the component ratio and blended powder content were selected as the items requiring the control method specific to continuous manufacturing different from the conventional batch *** control and management of the Loss in Weight(LIW)feeder were deemed the most important,and the Residence Time Distribution(RTD)model were regarded effective for setting the control range and for controlling of the LIW *** on these ideas,the concept of process control using RTD was summarized.

关键词： Continuous manufacturing Solid drug products Process control Residence time distribution Loss in weight feeder Regulatory science

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Computational and Experimental Analyses of Detachment Force at the Interface between Carbon Fibers and Epoxy Resin

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Open Journal of Composite Materials 2017年第4期7卷 179-184页

作者： Kazuki Mori Nobuhiko Matsumoto Sukeharu Nomoto Kenji Tsuruta ITOCHU Techno-Solutions Corp. Kasumigaseki Chiyoda-ku Tokyo Japan Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company Inc. Higashiyawata Hiratsuka-shi Kanagawa Japan Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Okayama University Tsushima-naka Kita-ku Okayama Japan

Herein, we used theoretical and experimental methods to investigate the shear fracture strengths of carbon fiber/epoxy resin interfaces. The shear strengths of carbon fiber and epoxy resin were measured using the microdroplet test, whereas interaction and binding energies were estimated using?Ab initio?and molecular dynamics methods. However, binding energies did not impact the shear strength volumes determined by microdroplet tests,?i.e., bonds between functional groups of the carbon filer and the epoxy resin were difficult to break. On the other hand, the interaction energies calculated for epoxy monomers were in good agreement with experimental data. Moreover, we determined the relationship between the simulated interaction energy and the shear fracture strength volume obtained using the microdroplet test.

关键词： Carbon Fiber–Reinforced Composite Ab initio Method Molecular Dynamics Simulation Microdroplet Test

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Quantitative Data Analyses for the Recent Change of the Japanese Food Self-Sufficiency Ratios

Quantitative Data Analyses for the Recent Change of the Japa...

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第八届运筹学及其应用国际研讨会

作者： Kunihisa Yoshi Ngyen Huu Trung Tatsuo Oyama Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fishery1-2-1 KasumigasekiChiyoda-kuTokyo 100-8950 JAPAN National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies 7-22-1 RoppongiMinato-kuTokyo 106-8677 JAPAN

＜正＞Food security has for long become a significant issue in the islands of *** problem arose with the decreasing food self-sufficiency ratio（FSSR） in almost every food item in the *** in Japan has been experiencing a steadily declining trend over the past 4 *** we compare international FSSR data for all OECD countries concluding that Japan is the least in food supply on an average *** we try to investigate the changes in the FSSR by decomposing into those in both FSSR and its demand for each food *** a general term,annual change in food self-sufficient ratio is assumed to be the combination of the factorial change in the quantity of food items being supplied/consumed in terms of kilo-calorie,and the factorial change of food items’ self-sufficient ratio themselves. We investigate FSSRs by money order in order to show their regional characteristics in *** strategies for improving Japanese FSSR are discussed.

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日本的节能政策

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世界环境 1991年第2期 36-38页

作者： Kenichi Yoda International Energy Policy Division Agency of Natural Resources and EnergyMinistry of International Trade and Industry3-1 Kasumigaseki 1-Chome Chiyoda-Ku Tokyo 100Japan

像日本这样一个能源供应结构脆弱的国家,节约能源是减少能源抑制的一种极为有效的手段。节约能源对减轻环境负担的重要性也通过全球范围的温室效应问题得到证实。为此,应提倡鼓励长期节约能源的观点。

关键词：节能政策节约能源能源管理环境负担能源利用效率节能中心能源消费量节能活动能源消耗量工业部门

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Numerical Study for Stochastic Stability Analysis of Underground Quarry of Oya Tuff in Japan

Numerical Study for Stochastic Stability Analysis of Undergr...

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The Sixth World Congress on Computational Mechanics in Conjunction with the Second Asian-Pacific Congress on Computational MechanicsⅠ

作者： Takafumi Seiki Shingo Matsueda Taiichirou Emori Department of Civil Engineering Utsunomiya University 7-1-2 Yoto Utsunomiya City 321-8585 Japan Japan Highway Public Co. 3-3-2 kasumigaseki Chiyoda-ku Tokyo City 100-8979 Japan Asanuma Co. Ltd. 12-6 Higashikouzu-cho Tennoji-ku Osaka City 543-8688 Japan

There are many underground quarries for Oya tuff or the rhyolitic brecciate tuff, in Oya area, Utsunomiya City, Tochighi Prefecture, Japan. It is one of the most famous decorative rock materials for the buildings and the fences in Japan. The plan area of an example quarry has about 20,000m. Recently, the structural stability for these underground quarries should have been considered to redevelop the Oya area. It is one of the main vitalize sightseeing resources as underground space to be active this area again. Almost of them are abandoned quarries. Only some decades of underground quarries have been worked as Oya tuff quarry. It is difficult to decide the mechanical properties of Oya tuff because Oya tuff has the undecided characteristics. Because the main stratum structure randomly includes a lot of clay mineral grains. It is assumed that the undecided randomness follows the normal distribution. To consider the mechanical stability of an underground quarry, the authors are adopted at the linear stochastic finite element method in plane strain state. This stochastic finite element method is based on the asymptotic expansion method. It separates the empirical value into the expectation and the probability value. In this study, the authors assume that the elastic modulus, the cohesion and the internal friction angle of Oya tuff are probability values. It is assumed that the results of numerical analysis make sure the mechanical stability of the underground quarry, roughly. This study will become base information to secure the short term stability of underground quarry just after quarrying

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On the Project of Establishing “Green-Hydrogen” Based Society in Honjo-Waseda Area

On the Project of Establishing “Green-Hydrogen” Based Soci...

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第八届东亚资源再生技术国际会议

作者： Shuji OWADA Masafumi KATSUTA Hiroshi UESUGI Tomohiro AKIYAMA Yutaka MATSUZAWA Professor Faculty of Science and Engineering Waseda University Okubo 3-4-1 Shunjuku Tokyo 169-8555 Japan Professor Faculty of Science and Engineering Waseda University Okubo 3-4-1 Shunjuku Tokyo 169-8555 Japan Technical adviser Sanyo Electric Co.Ltd Sakata 1-1-1 Oizumi Oura Gumma 370-0596 Japan Professor Center for Advanced Research of Energy Conversion Materials Hokkaido University Kita13-Nishi8 KitaSpporo 060-8628 Japan Deputy Director Climate Change Policy Division Global Environment Bureau Ministry of the Environment kasumigaseki 1-2-2 Chiyoda Tokyo 100-8975 Japan

＜正＞This paper describes the summary of "Green-Hydrogen （G-H）" project being developed by Waseda University together with several other universities and companies, which intends to establish "G-H" based society at Honjo-Waseda area in Saitama Prefecture. The project involves three tasks of technological development of;（1） process and facility for "G-H" production, （2） facility and system for "G-H" refining, transportation and storage, and （3） utilization system of the "G-H". In the project, "G-H" will be produced from waste aluminum, silicon, and biomass which are generated in the Honjo-Waseda area, then, be refined, transported, and stored by using high-performance metal hydride, which is synthesized in hydriding combustion process, bound with silicone, and will be utilized for economically feasible fuel cell systems such as mobility, traffic, cooling, and so on.

关键词： Green-Hydrogen Production Transportation Utilization

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