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Mechanisms behind elevated serum levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in frontotemporal lobar degeneration

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2317-2318页

作者： Francesco Angelucci Jakub Hort Memory Clinic Department of NeurologySecond Faculty of MedicineCharles University and Motol University HospitalPragueCzech Republic international Clinical Research centre St.Anne’s University HospitalBrnoCzech Republic

Frontotemporal lobar degeneration(FTLD)is a form of progressive dementia characterized by degeneration of the frontal and temporal lobes of the *** pathology involves a series of cognitive,behavioral,and neurological ... 详细信息

关键词： degeneration elevated pathology

Sky location of massive black hole binaries in the foreground of Galactic white dwarf binaries

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 97-108页

作者： Pan Guo Hong-Bo Jin Cong-Feng Qiao Yue-Liang Wu The international centre for Theoretical Physics Asia-Pacific University of Chinese Academy of Sciences The School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics Beijing Normal University National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

For space-based gravitational wave （GW） detection,the main noise source for massive black hole binaries （MBHBs） is attributed to approximately 10～7double white dwarf binaries in the *** a GW source,the amplitude of the detector response,recorded by a space-based gravitational wave detector,exhibits a modulation effect with a year period when observing the source from various orbital *** the adverse conditions mentioned above,where there is a strong foreground noise and annual modulation in the signals,we employed the wavelet transform and the strong-amplitude relevant orbital position search methods,which allows the weak MBHB sources to achieve higher locating *** detail,for two MBHB sources of lower intensity,the precision of luminosity distance,represented by the ratio ?DL/DLat the 95%confidence level,is enhanced by factors of ～*** angular resolutions,denoted by??s,are enhanced by a factor of ～*** improvements increase the number of detectable GW sources,facilitate multi-messenger follow-up observations and provide constraints on the cosmological constant.

关键词： space-based gravitational wave detection gravitational waves massive black hole binaries

A Comprehensive Survey on Federated Learning Applications in Computational Mental Healthcare

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第1期142卷 49-90页

作者： Vajratiya Vajrobol Geetika Jain Saxena Amit Pundir Sanjeev Singh Akshat Gaurav Savi Bansal Razaz Waheeb Attar Mosiur Rahman Brij B.Gupta Institute of Informatics and Communication University of DelhiDelhi110021India Maharaja Agrasen College University of DelhiDelhi110096India Computer Engineering Ronin InstituteMontclairNJ 07043USA Department of Research and Innovation Insights2TechinfoJaipur302001India University centre for Research and Development(UCRD) Chandigarh UniversityChandigarh140413India Management Department College of Business AdministrationPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia CCRI&Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Asia UniversityTaichung413Taiwan Symbiosis centre for Information Technology(SCIT) Symbiosis International UniversityPune411057India Center for Interdisciplinary Research University of Petroleum and Energy Studies(UPES)Dehradun248007India

Mental health is a significant issue worldwide,and the utilization of technology to assist mental health has seen a growing *** aims to alleviate the workload on healthcare professionals and aid *** applications have been developed to support the challenges in intelligent healthcare ***,because mental health data is sensitive,privacy concerns have *** learning has gotten some *** research reviews the studies on federated learning and mental health related to solving the issue of intelligent healthcare *** explores various dimensions of federated learning in mental health,such as datasets(their types and sources),applications categorized based on mental health symptoms,federated mental health frameworks,federated machine learning,federated deep learning,and the benefits of federated learning in mental health *** research conducts surveys to evaluate the current state of mental health applications,mainly focusing on the role of Federated Learning(FL)and related privacy and data security *** survey provides valuable insights into how these applications are emerging and evolving,specifically emphasizing FL’s impact.

关键词： Depression emotional recognition intelligent healthcare systems mental health federated learning stress detection sleep behaviour

A Correction Method Suitable for Dynamical Seasonal Prediction

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2006年第3期23卷 425-430页

作者：陈红林朝晖 international centre for Climate and Environment Sciences

Based on the hindcast results of summer rainfall anomalies over China for the period 1981-2000 by the Dynamical Climate Prediction System （IAP-DCP） developed by the Institute of Atmospheric Physics, a correction method that can account for the dependence of model＇s systematic biases on SST anomalies is proposed. It is shown that this correction method can improve the hindcast skill of the IAP-DCP for summer rainfall anomalies over China, especially in western China and southeast China, which may imply its potential application to real-time seasonal prediction.

关键词： correction method dynamical seasonal prediction summer rainfall anomaly

Twenty years of coal mining-induced subsidence in the Upper Silesia in Poland identified using InSAR

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international Journal of Coal Science & Technology 2022年第6期9卷 64-74页

作者： Maria Przylucka Zbigniew Kowalski Zbigniew Perski Polish Geological Institute-National Research Institute Geohazards CenterWarsawPoland Polish Geological Institute-National Research Institute Geohazards CenterCrakowPoland

The paper presents the results of terrain subsidence monitoring in Poland's Upper Silesian Coal Basin(USCB)mining area using Differential Interferometry Synthetic Aperture Radar(DInSAR)and Persistent Scatterer Interferometry(PSI).The study area accounts for almost three million inhabitants where mining which started in the 19th century,has produced severe damage to buildings and urban infrastructures in past *** analysis aimed to combine eight different datasets,processed in two techniques,coming from various sensors and covering different *** a result,a map of areas that have been exposed to subsidence within 3045 square kilometers was *** map covers a period of twenty years of intensive mining activities,i.e.1992-2012.A total of 81 interferograms were used in the *** interferograms allowed not only to determine subsidence troughs(basins)formed from 1992 to 2012 but also to observe subsidence development over *** work also included five sets of PSI processing,covering different temporal and spatial ranges,which were used to determine zones of residual *** on InSAR datasets,an area of 521 square kilometers under the influence of mining activities were *** the subsiding zones,an area of 312.5 square kilometers of the rapid increase in subsidence was identified on the *** study of combined different InSAR datasets provided large-area and long-term information on the impact of mining activities in the Upper Silesia Coal Basin.

关键词： Surface subsidence Mining subsidence InSAR Ground subsidence monitoring Upper Silesia Coal Basin

2D phosphides heterostructures on titanium microfiltration membrane for enhanced ampere-level current density overall seawater splitting

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 249-259页

作者： Wenjing Dai Xin Wang Yulong Ma Sisi He Ming Chen Zhaohui Yin Shuheng Tian Maolin Wang Shixiang Yu Hang Zhang Yuanzhe Wang Hong Wang Jianxin Li Faming Gao Bowen Cheng Yun Wang Zhen Yin Ding Ma Tianjin Key Laboratory of Brine Chemical Engineering and Resource Eco-utilization College of Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceTianjin University of Science and TechnologyTianjin 300457China State Key Laboratory of Biobased Fiber Manufacturing Technology Tianjin University of Science and TechnologyTianjin 300457China Haian Institute of High-Tech Research Nanjing UniversityHaian 226600China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences College of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes Separation Membrane Science and Technology International Joint Research CentreTiangong UniversityTianjin 300387China centre for Catalysis and Clean Energy School of Environment and ScienceGold Coast CampusGriffith UniversitySouthportQueensland 4222Australia

The advancement of direct seawater electrolysis is a significant step towards sustainable hydrogen production,addressing the critical need for renewable energy sources and efficient resource ***,direct seawater electrolysis has to face several challenges posed by the corrosiveness of highly concentrated chloride and the competitive chlorine evolution reaction(ClER).To overcome these issues,we designed a novel NiP_(2)@CoP electrocatalyst on a porous titanium microfiltration(Ti MF)*** obtained bifunctional NiP_(2)@CoP catalyst outperforms the Pt/C and IrO_(2),as evidenced by its low overpotentials of 192 and 425 mV at a current density of 500 mA·cm^(-2) for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)in alkaline seawater(1 M KOH+0.5 M NaCl),***,only 231 and 569 mV overpotentials are required at the current density of 1500 mA·cm^(-2) towards HER and OER in alkaline seawater,*** importantly,no ClER was observed,demonstrating its excellent selectivity to *** selection of porous Ti MF membrane as an electrode substrate further enhances the performance by providing a robust structure that promotes the fast generation and release of gas *** promising outcomes obtained with NiP_(2)@CoP catalysts on Ti MF support,therefore,pave the way for the commercial viability of direct seawater electrolysis technologies at industrial-level current densities.

关键词： direct seawater electrolysis porous titanium microfiltration membrane phosphides heterostructures NiP_(2)@CoP electrocatalyst excellent selectivity to oxygen evolution reaction(OER)

Conservation status evaluation of Berberis species across the Karakoram Mountain Ranges, Pakistan using IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria

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Journal of Forestry Research 2016年第6期27卷 1385-1390页

作者： Tika Khan Imtiaz Ahmed Khan Abdul Rehman Nisar Ahmed Integrated Mountain Area Research centre Karakoram International University Department of Biological Sciences Karakoram International University centre of Agriculture Biochemistry and Biotechnology University of Agriculture Faisalabad

Berberis species medicinal plants in Pakistan are endangered, high-value with important eco-cultural, commercial and livelihood roles in mountain communities. To assess the geographical distribution of Berberis species across the Karakoram Mountain Ranges in Pakistan, we used IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria （2001） to calculate the extent of occurrence （EOO, 〈100 km^2） and the area of occupancy （AOO, 〈10 km^2） of Berberis pseudumbellata subsp, pseudumbellata and B. pseudumbellata subsp. gilgitica. Overgrazing and habitat loss were key population- limiting factors. The two subspecies had contrasting responses to temperature, elevation, precipitation and insect susceptibility. B. pseudumbellata subsp, gilgitica is endemic to Gilgit-Baltistan and grows in single-cropping zone （ar- eas 〉 200 m a.s.1.）. Status evaluation revealed that both subspecies meet the criteria set for critically endangered species. Prolonged disregard of its declining population trend might lead to its extinction; therefore, integrated con- servation efforts are necessary.

关键词： Berberis Ecological zonation Critically endangered Extent of occurrence Karakoram Occupation area Spatial distribution

A SUMMATION FORMULA FOR PRODUCTS OF ELECTRON RADIAL WAVE FUNCTION IN CONSTANT MAGNETIC FIELD

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 1990年第1期10卷 35-37页

作者：宋燠 international centre for Theoretical Physics Trieste Italy

This paper generalizes the formula sum from n=n to (I_(ns)(v)I_(ns＇)(v)=δ_(ss＇)) to the case with two different v. I_(ns)(v) is the radial wave function of an electron in a constant magnetic field. These results ar... 详细信息

关键词：恒定磁场径向波函数求和公式

Antiglycation and antioxidation properties of juglans regia and calendula officinalis:possible role in reducing diabetic complications and slowing down ageing

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2012年第3期32卷 411-414页

作者： Haroon Ahmad Ibrar Khan Abdul Wahid centre of Biotechnology and Microbiology University of Peshawar Philip Morris international

OBJECTIVE:Accumulation of advanced glycation end products(AGEs) in the body due to the non-enzymatic glycation of proteins and oxidation is associated with aging and diabetes *** this study we wanted to investigate the antiglycation and antioxidation potential of two medicinal plants:Juglans regia and Calendula ***:In-vitro investigation was carried out to discover the antiglycation and antioxidation potential of *** and *** an Ultraviolet Double-beam Spectrophotometer,we evaluated the antiglycation property of the crude methanolic extracts of *** and *** by assessing their ability to inhibit the Maillard *** the same instrument we also measured the antioxidation potential of these plant extracts using the nitric oxide(NO) free radical-scavenging ***:*** had greater antiglycation ability,with a minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC 50) of 28 μg/mL as compared with that of ***(270 μg/mL).*** had greater antioxidation potential(26.10,22.07 and 16.06% at 0.5 mg,0.25 mg and 0.125 mg,respectively,as compared with 18.15,16.50 and 16.06% of ***,respectively).CONCLUSION:*** and *** inhibited the Maillard reaction and prevented oxidation ***,the extracts of these plants could have therapeutic uses in curbing chronic diabetic complications and slowing down aging.

关键词： Glycosylation end products,advanced Juglans regia Calendula officinalis Antiglycation Antioxidation