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Assessing the corrosion protection property of coatings loaded with corrosion inhibitors using the real-time atmospheric corrosion monitoring technique

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 119-126页

作者： Xiaoxue Wang Lulu Jin Jinke Wang Rongqiao Wang Xiuchun Liu Kai Gao Jingli Sun Yong Yuan Lingwei Ma Hongchang Qian Dawei Zhang School of Energy and Power Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Beijing institute of Space Long March Vehicle Beijing 100076China National Materials Corrosion and Protection Data Center University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China institute of Materials intelligent Technology Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyang 110004China Shanghai Spaceflight Precision Machinery institute Shanghai 201600China

The atmospheric corrosion monitoring(ACM)technique has been widely employed to track the real-time corrosion behavior of metal ***,limited studies have applied ACM to the corrosion protection properties of organic *** study compared a bare epoxy coating with one containing zinc phosphate corrosion inhibitors,both applied on ACM sensors,to observe their corrosion protection properties over *** with artificial damage via scratches were exposed to immersion and alternating dry and wet environments,which allowed for monitoring galvanic corrosion currents in *** the corrosion tests,the ACM currents of the zinc phosphate/epoxy coating were considerably lower than those of the blank epoxy *** trend in ACM current variations closely matched the results obtained from regular electrochemical tests and surface *** alignment highlights the potential of the ACM technique in evaluating the corrosion protection capabilities of organic *** with the blank epoxy coating,the zinc phosphate/epoxy coating showed much-decreased ACM current values that confirmed the effective inhibition of zinc phosphate against steel corrosion beneath the damaged coating.

关键词： atmospheric corrosion monitoring technology corrosion inhibitor coating carbon steel corrosion protection

Robust interface and excellent as-built mechanical properties of Ti–6Al–4V fabricated through laser-aided additive manufacturing with powder and wire

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 154-168页

作者： Fei Weng Guijun Bi Youxiang Chew Shang Sui Chaolin Tan Zhenglin Du Jinlong Su Fern Lan Ng Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials Ministry of EducationShandong Engineering&Technology Research Center for Superhard MaterialSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityJinan 250061China institute of intelligent Manufacturing Guangdong Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510095China Singapore institute of Manufacturing Technology 5 Cleantech Loop636732Singapore

The feasibility of manufacturing Ti-6Al-4V samples through a combination of laser-aided additive manufacturing with powder(LAAM_(p))and wire(LAAM_(w))was explored.A process study was first conducted to successfully circumvent defects in Ti-6Al-4V deposits for LAAM_(p) and LAAM_(w),*** the optimized process parameters,robust interfaces were achieved between powder/wire deposits and the forged substrate,as well as between powder and wire *** characterization results revealed the epitaxial prior β grains in the deposited Ti-6Al-4V,wherein the powder deposit was dominated by a finerα′microstructure and the wire deposit was characterized by lamellar α *** mechanisms of microstructure formation and correlation with mechanical behavior were analyzed and *** mechanical properties of the interfacial samples can meet the requirements of the relevant Aerospace Material Specifications(AMS 6932)even without post heat *** fracture occurred within the interfacial area,further suggesting the robust *** findings of this study highlighted the feasibility of combining LAAM_(p) and LAAM_(w) in the direct manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V parts in accordance with the required dimensional resolution and deposition rate,together with sound strength and ductility balance in the as-built condition.

关键词： laser-aided additive manufacturing powder deposition wire deposition interfacial characteristic mechanical behavior

Circulate shifted OFDM chirp waveform diversity design with digital beamforming for MIMO SAR

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2017年第10期60卷 217-228页

作者： Shangwen LIU Zenghui ZHANG Wenxian YU Shanghai Key Laboratory of intelligent sensing and Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Waveform diversity design has always been the key to multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)synthetic aperture radar(SAR) systems, and it is known that synthetic integral side lobe ratio(SISLR) is a more optimal indicator than the integral side lobe ratio(ISLR) to evaluate the orthogonality between different MIMO SAR waveforms. This paper presents proof that it is difficult to obtain the SISLR of an existing waveform such that it is sufficiently low to achieve high SNR for SAR imaging. Thus, it is necessary to find a way to separate these MIMO SAR waveforms in other domains, for example, a spatial domain by digital beamforming(DBF). Learning from Krieger's idea of short-term shift-orthogonal waveforms and using joint time-frequency transforms(Gabor transform) to prove that for most existing SAR waveforms cyclic shift is a good operation with which to generate short-term shift-orthogonal waveforms. This paper presents the designs of four circulate shifted OFDM chirp waveforms, which have a much lower SISLR and retain all the advantages of the classical chirp waveform such as a large time-bandwidth product, constant amplitude, implementation simplicity, and good Doppler tolerance.

关键词： MIMO SAR Gabor transform cyclic shift OFDM chirp waveform synthetic integral side lobe ratio(SISLR)

Solid angle car following model

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Chinese Physics B 2020年第6期29卷 125-132页

作者： Dongfang Ma Yueyi Han Sheng Jin institute of Marine sensing and Networking Zhejiang UniversityZhoushan 316021China institute of intelligent Transportation Systems Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China

Existing traffic flow models give little consideration on vehicle sizes. We introduce the solid angle into car-following theory, taking the driver’s perception of the leading vehicle’s size into account. The solid angle and its change rate are applied as inputs to the novel model. A nonlinear stability analysis is performed to analyze the asymmetry of the model and the size effect of the leading vehicle, and the modified Korteweg–de Vries equation is derived. The solid angle model can explain complex traffic characteristics and provide an important basis for modeling nonlinear traffic phenomena.

关键词： solid angle car following nonlinear stability vehicle size asymmetry

Aircraft Detection for HR SAR Images in Non-homogeneous Background Using GGMD-Based Modeling

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2019年第6期28卷 1271-1280页

作者： HU Hao HUANG Lanqing YU Wenxian Shanghai Key Laboratory of intelligent sensing and Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University

In the problem of aircraft detection for High resolution(HR) Synthetic aperture radar(SAR)images, the background areas commonly contain multiple land cover types, such as runways and grassland. The conventional Constant false alarm rate(CFAR) detection in these non-homogeneous backgrounds with homogeneous assumption leads to unreliable detection results. This paper constructs a one-stage detection method based on the Generalized gamma mixture distribution(GGMD),which is regarded as a competitive and applicable model for combining the advantages of the Generalized gamma distribution(GGD) and the Finite mixture model(FMM).In order to evaluate the availability of the proposed algorithm, HR SAR images for aircraft detection from different product types and with various resolutions are examined. Compared with the CFAR algorithms based on the Gamma distribution, the GGD, and the gamma mixture distribution, the proposed algorithm demonstrates its availability and effectiveness for aircraft detection in HR SAR images in non-homogeneous background.

关键词： Constant false alarm rate(CFAR) Generalized gamma mixture distribution(GGMD) Expectation maximization(EM) Synthetic aperture radar(SAR)

Multi-sensor multispectral reconstruction framework based on projection and reconstruction

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第3期67卷 246-262页

作者： Tianshuai LI Tianzhu LIU Xian LI Yanfeng GU Yukun WANG Yushi CHEN School of Electronics and Information Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Space-Air-Ground Integrated intelligent Remote sensing

The scarcity and low spatial resolution of hyperspectral images(HSIs) have become a major problem limiting the application of the images. In recent years, spectral reconstruction(SR) has been applied to convert multispectral images(MSIs) with abundant quantities and high spatial resolution into HSIs. With the launch of several new multispectral(MS) satellites with a short repeat period, the simultaneous acquisition of images from multiple MS sensors in the same area is gradually becoming feasible. Unfortunately, existing SR methods only consider the reconstruction of the MSIs of a single sensor without considering using MSIs from different MS sensors to obtain a better construction effect through their complementary bands. However,multi-sensor SR is characterized by two problems: inconsistency in the amplitude information of real multisensor imaging and difficulty in the extraction of the complex correlations of bands from different *** solve these problems, this paper proposes a multi-sensor SR framework based on a two-step approach in which the problems of amplitude inconsistency and band information extraction are solved using an ideal projection network and an ideal multi-sensor SR network, respectively. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by experiments on three datasets.

关键词： spectral reconstruction spectral superresolution hyperspectral image multispectral image neural networks multi-sensor

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Low-Complexity Digital Equalizers for High-Speed Underwater Optical Wireless Communication

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2021年第6期30卷 1167-1172页

作者： LI Chao HU Zhijia Information Materials and intelligent sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui University Information Materials and intelligent sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province School of Physics and Materials ScienceAnhui University

Hundreds of Megabit per second(Mb/s)data transmission over a moderate range(10 m) underwater optical wireless channel is implemented with 4-level pulse amplitude modulation scheme using an off-the-shelf light-emitting diode as the optical source and digital equalizers. In particular, the channel nonlinear distortion from light-emitting diode is considered and a matched model is developed. To mitigate these distortions under various 4-level pulse amplitude modulation signal baud rates, the Bit error rate(BER) and Signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) performances of the pre-, post-and matchedequalizers are evaluated and compared. The digital matched-equalizer bank is shown and verified to offer the best BER/SNR performance for 4-level pulse amplitude modulation signal using more than 200 MBaud rate. With the proposed equalizer, we have recorded the highest data rate of 600 Mb/s at 20% FEC limit over 10 m free-space underwater link.

关键词： highest data rate light emitting diodes equalisers matched-equalizers optical communication wireless channels data transmission low-complexity digital equalizers moderate range underwater optical wireless channel 200 MBaud rate channel nonlinear distortion pulse amplitude modulation error statistics optical links 4-level pulse amplitude modulation scheme off-the-shelf light-emitting diode matched-equalizer bank high-speed underwater optical wireless communication optical modulation optical source size 10.0 m matched model 4-level pulse amplitude modulation signal baud rates 10m free-space underwater link

Tailoring Light–Matter Interactions in Overcoupled Resonator for Biomolecule Recognition and Detection

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 262-280页

作者： Dongxiao Li Hong Zhou Zhihao Ren Cheng Xu Chengkuo Lee Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of SingaporeSingapore 117583Singapore Center for intelligent Sensors and MEMS(CISM) National University of SingaporeSingapore 117608Singapore

Plasmonic nanoantennas provide unique opportunities for precise control of light–matter coupling in surface-enhanced infrared absorption(SEIRA)spectroscopy,but most of the resonant systems realized so far suffer from the obstacles of low sensitivity,narrow bandwidth,and asymmetric Fano resonance ***,we demonstrated an overcoupled resonator with a high plasmon-molecule coupling coefficient(μ)(OC-Hμresonator)by precisely controlling the radiation loss channel,the resonator-oscillator coupling channel,and the frequency detuning *** observed a strong dependence of the sensing performance on the coupling state,and demonstrated that OC-Hμresonator has excellent sensing properties of ultra-sensitive(7.25%nm^(−1)),ultra-broadband(3–10μm),and immune asymmetric Fano *** characteristics represent a breakthrough in SEIRA technology and lay the foundation for specific recognition of biomolecules,trace detection,and protein secondary structure analysis using a single array(array size is 100×100μm^(2)).In addition,with the assistance of machine learning,mixture classification,concentration prediction and spectral reconstruction were achieved with the highest accuracy of 100%.Finally,we demonstrated the potential of OC-Hμresonator for SARS-CoV-2 *** findings will promote the wider application of SEIRA technology,while providing new ideas for other enhanced spectroscopy technologies,quantum photonics and studying light–matter interactions.

关键词： Plasmonic nanoantennas Light-matter interaction Surface-enhanced infrared absorption Overcoupled Biosensing

Thickness dependence of superconductivity in layered GeP_(5)

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Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1323-1328页

作者： Lin Wu Ke-Meng Yang Wei Gan Rui-Chun Xiao Ya-Jie Dai Xi Tang Hong Lin Hui Han Hui Li Information Materials and intelligent sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Institute of Physical Science and Information TechnologyAnhui UniversityHefei230601China

Understanding the relationship between dimensionality and superconductivity has attracted substantial research *** this work,we report the effective modulation of superconductivity in GeP_(5)through *** superconducting phase transition temperature improves by~10%as the thickness of GeP_(5)decreases from bulk to~96 nm,behaving as a unique negative relationship between the superconducting phase transition temperatureand thickness.

关键词： superconductivity dimensionality