检索结果-南通市图书馆

Wireless multisite sensing systems for continuous physiological monitoring

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Materials 2024年第6期67卷 2045-2047页

作者： Ruilai Wei Qilin Hua Guozhen Shen School of Integrated Circuits and electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China institute of flexible electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 102488China

Respiratory diseases rank as the third leading cause of adult mortality[1],while cardiopulmonary and gastrointestinal issues are the primary cause of death within the first five years of a child’s life[2].The monitoring of cardiac,respiratory,and gastrointestinal sounds plays a vital role in routine care,as alterations or absence of these body sounds can serve as indicators of underlying diseases.

关键词： routine continuous monitoring

Dual-channel mechano-phosphorescence:a combined locking effect with twisted molecular structures and robust interactions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第4期13卷 738-746页

作者： Zongliang Xie Zhu Mao Hailan Wang Yuxin Xiao Xiayu Zhang Tao Yu Zhongfu An Wei Huang Frontiers Science Center for flexible electronics Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics&Xi’an Institute of Biomedical Materials and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University127 West Youyi RoadXi’an 710072China. Research&Development institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen Shenzhen 518100China. Shenzhen institutes of Advanced Electronic Materials Shenzhen 518100China. Key Laboratory of flexible electronics&institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech University30 South Puzhu RoadNanjing 211816China

Organic mechanoluminescence materials,featuring dual emission and ultralong phosphorescence characteristics,exhibit significant potential for applications in real-time stress sensing,pressure-sensitive lighting,advanced security marking techniques,and material breakage monitoring.However,due to immature molecular design strategies and unclear luminescence mechanisms,these materials remain rarely reported.In this study,we propose a valuable molecular design strategy to achieve dual-channel mechano-phosphorescence.By introducing the arylphosphine oxide group into a highly twisted molecular framework,enhanced intra-and intermolecular interactions could be achieved within rigid structures,leading to dual-channel mechanoluminescence with greatly promoted ultralong phosphorescence.Further investigations reveal the substantial boosting effect of intra-and intermolecular interactions on mechanoluminescence and ultralong phosphorescence properties by locking the highly twisted molecular skeleton.This work provides a concise and guiding route to develop novel smart responsive luminescence materials for widespread applications in material science.

关键词： channel luminescence locking

Boosting MA-based two-dimensional Ruddlesden-Popper perovskite solar cells by incorporating a binary spacer

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第8期95卷 348-356页

作者： Xue Dong Yinhao Tang Yiqun Li Xin Li Yuzhen Zhao Wenqi Song Fangmin Wang Shudong Xu Yipeng Zhou Chenxin Ran Zongcheng Miao Lin Song Zhongbin Wu Xi'an Key Laboratory of Advanced Photo-electronics Materials and Energy Conversion Device Technological Institute of Materials & Energy Science (TIMES) Xijing University Frontiers Science Center for flexible electronics Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE) Northwestern Polytechnical University School of Artificial Intelligence Optics and electronics (iOPEN) Northwestern Polytechnical University

Two-dimensional Ruddlesden-Popper（2DRP） perovskite exhibits excellent stability in perovskite solar cells（PSCs） due to introducing hydrophobic long-chain organic spacers.However,the poor charge transporting property of bulky organic cation spacers limits the performance of 2DRP PSCs.Inspired by the Asite cation alloying strategy in 3D perovskites,2DRP perovskites with a binary spacer can promote charge transporting compared to the unary spacer counterparts.Herein,the superior MA-based 2DRP perovskite films with a binary spacer,including 3-guanidinopropanoic acid（GPA） and 4-fluorophenethylamine（FPEA） are realized.These films(GPA0.85FPEA0.15)2MA4Pb5I16show good morphology,large grain size,decreased trap state density,and preferential orientation of the as-prepared film.Accordingly,the present 2DRP-based PSC with the binary spacer achieves a remarkable efficiency of 18.37% with a VOCof1.15 V,a JSCof 20.13 mA cm-2,and an FF of 79.23%.To our knowledge,the PCE value should be the highest for binary spacer MA-based 2DRP（n ≤ 5） PSCs to date.Importantly,owing to the hydrophobic fluorine group of FPEA and the enhanced interlayer interaction by FPEA,the unencapsulated 2DRP PSCs based on binary spacers exhibit much excellent humidity stability and thermal stability than the unary spacer counterparts.

关键词： Binary spacers Perovskite solar cells Stability Two-dimensional Ruddlesden-Popper perovskite

Materials and structural design for preferable Zn deposition behavior toward stable Zn anodes

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SmartMat 2024年第1期5卷 1-37页

作者： Qinghe Cao Yong Gao Jie Pu Abdelnaby M.Elshahawy Cao Guan Key Laboratory of flexible electronics of Zhejiang Province Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityNingboChina institute of flexible electronics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'anChina Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceAssiut UniversityAssiutEgypt

Benefiting from the high capacity of Zn metal anodes and intrinsic safety of aqueous electrolytes,rechargeable Zn ion batteries(ZIBs)show promising application in the post‐lithium‐ion period,exhibiting good safety,low cost,and high energy density.However,its commercialization still faces problems with low Coulombic efficiency and unsatisfied cycling performance due to the poor Zn/Zn2+reversibility that occurred on the Zn anode.To improve the stability of the Zn anode,optimizing the Zn deposition behavior is an efficient way,which can enhance the subsequent striping efficiency and limit the dendrite growth.The Zn deposition is a controlled kinetics‐diffusion joint process that is affected by various factors,such as the interaction between Zn2+ions and Zn anodes,ion concentration gradient,and current distribution.In this review,from an electrochemical perspective,we first overview the factors affecting the Zn deposition behavior and summarize the modification principles.Subsequently,strategies proposed for interfacial modification and 3D structural design as well as the corresponding mechanisms are summarized.Finally,the existing challenges,perspectives on further development direction,and outlook for practical applications of ZIBs are proposed.

关键词： 3D structuraldesign interfacialmodification long‐term stability Znanode Zndeposition behavior

Achieving highly efficient long-wavelength phosphorescence emission of large singlet-triplet energy gap materials by host-guest doping

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第6期67卷 1922-1928页

作者： Shasha Zhang Wei Yao Anqi Lv Kun Liu Yusheng Zhang Chifeng Zhou Huili Ma Huifang Shi Zhongfu An Key Laboratory of flexible electronics(KLOFE)&institute of Advanced Materials(IAM) Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing211816China

High-efficiency long-wavelength phosphorescence emissions of large singlet-triplet energy gap(ΔE_(ST))materials are essential for applications in biology and display.However,few long-wavelength phosphorescence emissions of largeΔE_(ST)materials have been reported due to the weak spin-orbit coupling(SOC)and strong non-radiative transitions.Herein,we develop a strategy to achieve highly efficient long-wavelength room temperature phosphorescence(RTP)emission of largeΔE_(ST)materials,which display bright red RTP emission with above 400μs lifetime and 6.5%phosphorescent quantum efficiency.Our experiments and theoretical calculations reveal that the fishbone-like packing and the zig-zag interactions provide favorable conditions for suppressing the non-radiative transitions of triplet state excitons,and heavy atoms effectively promote the intersystem crossing(ISC)process for highly efficient long-wavelength phosphorescence emission.The universality of the method for highly efficient long-wavelength RTP emission of largeΔE_(ST)materials was further investigated in various guests.Moreover,these materials with largeΔE_(ST)manifest the advantages of large color contrast on the display and utilization potentiality in information encryption.This strategy paves the way for the high contrast display and development of information encryption with RTP emission.

关键词： room temperature phosphorescence singlet-triplet energy gap host-guest doping heavy atom effect red phosphorescence

Asymmetric Electrolytes Design for Aqueous Multivalent Metal Ion Batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第3期16卷 227-253页

作者： Xiaochen Yang Xinyu Wang Yue Xiang Longtao Ma Wei Huang Frontiers Science Center for flexible electronics Institute of Flexible ElectronicsNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072People’s Republic of China School of Materials Science and Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage MaterialsSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510641People’s Republic of China

With the rapid development of portable electronics and electric road vehicles,high-energy-density batteries have been becoming front-burner issues.Traditionally,homogeneous electrolyte cannot simultaneously meet diametrically opposed demands of high-potential cathode and low-potential anode,which are essential for high-voltage batteries.Meanwhile,homogeneous electrolyte is difficult to achieve bi-or multi-functions to meet different requirements of electrodes.In comparison,the asymmetric electrolyte with bi-or multi-layer disparate components can satisfy distinct requirements by playing different roles of each electrolyte layer and meanwhile compensates weakness of individual electrolyte.Consequently,the asymmetric electrolyte can not only suppress by-product sedimentation and continuous electrolyte decomposition at the anode while preserving active substances at the cathode for high-voltage batteries with long cyclic lifespan.In this review,we comprehensively divide asymmetric electrolytes into three categories:decoupled liquid-state electrolytes,bi-phase solid/liquid electrolytes and decoupled asymmetric solid-state electrolytes.The design principles,reaction mechanism and mutual compatibility are also studied,respectively.Finally,we provide a comprehensive vision for the simplification of structure to reduce costs and increase device energy density,and the optimization of solvation structure at anolyte/catholyte interface to realize fast ion transport kinetics.

关键词： Asymmetric electrolyte Aqueous multivalent metal ion batteries Electrochemical stability windows Electrolyte interface

Efficient micrometer-scale thick-film perovskite solar cells with superior stability

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1647-1657页

作者： Jian-Fei Hu Gang Chen Shun-Zhang Yu Yue-Xin Lin Kai-Yu Wang Zong-Wei Li Guo-Dong Zhang Teng-Fei Pan Ya-Jing Li Ming-Jie Li Ying-Dong Xia Yi-Fan Lv Yong-Hua Chen Key Laboratory of flexible electronics (KLoFE) and institute of Advanced Materials (IAM) School of Flexible Electronics (Future Technologies)Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech) Department of Applied Physics The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Shenzhen Research institute The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Optics Valley Laboratory

It is essential to enhance the thickness of the absorber layer for perovskite solar cells(PSCs) to improve device performance and reduce industry refinement.However,thick perovskite films(> 1 μm) are difficult to be fabricated by employing traditional solvents,such as N,N-dimethylformamide(DMF),dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO).Besides,it is a challenge to fabricate thick-film perovskite owing to the deteriorated surface morphology and serious defect density.Herein,a simple method was reported to deposit uniform pinhole-free perovskite films with a thickness of more than 2 μm utilizing the methylamine acetate(MAAc) ionic liquid as the solvent.Combined with methylammonium chloride(MACl) as an additive,thick-film perovskite with～ 2μm in grain size and few grain boundaries(GBs) was prepared,which dramatically improved the perovskite crystal quality and enhanced carrier transport performance.The final PSCs exhibited a power conversion efficiency(PCE) of 20.16%.The device showed improved stability with 95% of its initial efficiency in a nitrogen environment over 5000 h.This work provides an alternative strategy to produce extremely efficient and stable thick-film PSCs.It can be believed that this device has great potential in the application of large areas and laminated PSCs.

关键词： Perovskite solar cells Thick-film Stability Ionic liquid

Coupling Au with BO_(x) matrix induced by Closo-boron cluster for electrochemical synthesis of ammonia

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 471-477,I0012页

作者： Wenjing Liu Nan Yang Yuao Wei Yingjie Yu Jie Chen Mo Wei Yuting Huang Xiaohan Li Linghai Zhang Faisal Saleem Weina Zhang Haibo Zhang Fengwei Huo Key Laboratory of flexible electronics(KLOFE)&institute of Advanced Materials(IAM) School of Flexible Electronics(Future Technologies)Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816JiangsuChina College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072HubeiChina

Au is considered as one of the most promising catalysts for nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR),however maximizing the activity utilization rate of Au and understanding the synergistic effects between Au and carriers pose ongoing challenges.Herein,we systematically explore the synergistic catalytic effect of incorporating Au with boron clusters for accelerating NRR kinetics.An in-situ abinitio strategy is employed to construct B-doped Au nanoparticles(2-6 nm in diameter)loaded on BO_(x) substrates(AuBO_(x)),in which B not only modulates the surface electronic structure of Au but also forms strong coupling interactions to stabilize the nanoparticles.The electrochemical results show that Au-BO_(x) possesses excellent NRR activity(NH_(3) yield of 48.52μg h^(-1)mg_(cat)^(-1),Faraday efficiency of 56.18%),and exhibits high stability and reproducibility throughout the electrocatalytic NRR process.Theoretical calculations reveal that the introduction of B induces the formation of both Au dangling bond and Au-B coupling bond.which considerably facilitates the hydrogenation of~*N_(2)^(-)~*NH_(3).The present work provides a new avenue for the preparation of metal-boron materials achieved by one-step reduction and doping process,utilizing boron clusters as reducing and stabilizing agents.

关键词： Boron clusters Nitrogen reduction reaction Au–B coupling

Review on piezoelectric actuators:materials,classifications,applications,and recent trends

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2024年第1期19卷 5-33页

作者： Xuyang ZHOU Shuang WU Xiaoxu WANG Zhenshan WANG Qixuan ZHU Jinshuai SUN Panfeng HUANG Xuewen WANG Wei HUANG Qianbo LU institute of flexible electronics(IFE) Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China School of Automation Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Key Laboratory of flexible electronics of Zhejiang Province Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityNingbo 315103China

Piezoelectric actuators are a class of actuators that precisely transfer input electric energy into displacement,force,or movement outputs efficiently via inverse piezoelectric effect-based electromechanical coupling.Various types of piezoelectric actuators have sprung up and gained widespread use in various applications in terms of compelling attributes,such as high precision,flexibility of stoke,immunity to electromagnetic interference,and structural scalability.This paper systematically reviews the piezoelectric materials,operating principles,representative schemes,characteristics,and potential applications of each mainstream type of piezoelectric actuator.Herein,we intend to provide a more scientific and nuanced perspective to classify piezoelectric actuators into direct and indirect categories with several subcategories.In addition,this review outlines the pros and cons and the future development trends for all kinds of piezoelectric actuators by exploring the relations and mechanisms behind them.The rich content and detailed comparison can help build an in-depth and holistic understanding of piezoelectric actuators and pave the way for future research and the selection of practical applications.

关键词： piezoelectric actuator piezoelectric effect amplified piezoelectric actuator ultrasonic actuator stepping actuator piezoelectric polymer