检索结果-南通市图书馆

Zhuangyao Jianshen pill(壮腰健肾丸) ameliorates testosterone-induced benign postatic hyperplasia in rats

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第4期44卷 694-702页

作者： ZHENG Jingrui CHEN Weijian YE Binbin MO Ziyao DU Qunqun QIN Renan NIE Ke School of Chinese Materia Medica Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Modern Chinese Medicine Research institute Guangzhou Baiyunshan Chenliji Pharmaceutical Factory Co.Ltd.

OBJECTIVE: To determine the therapeutic effects of the Zhuangyao Jianshen pill(壮腰健肾丸, ZYJSP) against benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) and investigate the underlying mechanism. METHODS: Forty-eight male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into six groups: Control group, BPH model group, finasteride-treated group, ZYJSP low, medium and high dose groups. Except for the control group, 40 rats were castrated and injected with testosterone propionate(TP) for 28 consecutive day to induce BPH. Meanwhile, the corresponding drugs were administered by gavage. The prostate wet weight, prostate index(PI), and the histopathological changes in the prostate were measured as the basis for examining the efficacy of ZYJSP against BPH. Levels of the serum sex hormones, oxidative stress markers, inflammatory markers, renal function markers, growth factors, and Cyclin D1 expression in prostate were measured to characterize the therapeutic mechanism of ZYJSP against BPH. RESULTS: ZYJSP administration significantly reduced prostate wet weight and PI and ameliorated histological changes of the prostate in TP-treated castrated rats. TP markedly increased the levels of creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and growth factors in the serum as well as the expression of the Cyclin D1 in the prostate. Most of these markers were significantly decreased by ZYJSP. ZYJSP significantly restored the dysregulation of testosterone, estradiol, and dihydrotestosterone caused by TP. Furthermore, ZYJSP relieved TP-induced prostate injury and exhibited both anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activity by decreasing interleukin-6, interleukin-8, and malondialdehyde levels and increasing the activity of superoxide dismutase in the serum. CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that ZYJSP can effectively ameliorate BPH induced by TP in castrated rats, and the underlying mechanism might be related to regulating sex hormone balance, reducing oxidative stress, and inhibiting the inflammatory response.

关键词： Zhuangyao Jianshen pill prostatic hyperplasia rat testosterone propionate

同方期刊数据库

Identifying the geographical origin and processing technology of Moyao(Myrrh) on the basis of near-infrared spectroscopy combined with chemometrics

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第3期44卷 505-514页

作者： XU Ningning YAN Ganming XU Fengjie DENG Linfeng QIAO Xinjiang LU Changzheng CHENG Shaomin TCM Diagnosis institute College of Traditional Chinese MedicineJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine TCM Processing institute Pharmaceutical CollegeJiangxi University of Chinese medicine School of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Jiangzhong pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Jiangxi Guhan Refined Chinese Herbal Pieces Co. Ltd.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the quality of Moyao(Myrrh) in the identification of the geographical origin and processing of the products. METHODS: Raw Moyao(Myrrh) and two kinds of Moyao(Myrrh) processed with vinegar from three countries were identified using near-infrared(NIR) spectroscopy combined with chemometric techniques. Principal component analysis(PCA) was used to reduce the dimensionality of the data and visualize the clustering of samples from different categories. A classical chemometric algorithm(PLS-DA) and two machine learning algorithms [K-nearest neighbor(KNN) and support vector machine] were used to conduct a classification analysis of the near-infrared spectra of the Moyao(Myrrh) samples, and their discriminative performance was evaluated. RESULTS: Based on the accuracy, precision, recall rate, and F1 value in each model, the results showed that the classical chemometric algorithm and the machine learning algorithm obtained positive results. In all of the chemometric analyses, the NIR spectrum of Moyao(Myrrh) preprocessed by standard normal variation or Multivariate scattering correction combined with KNN achieved the highest accuracy in identifying the geographical origins, and the accuracy of identifying the processing technology established by the KNN method after first-order derivative pretreatment was the best. The best accuracy of geographical origin discrimination and processing technology discrimination were 0.9853 and 0.9706 respectively. CONCLUSIONS: NIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric technology can be an important tool for tracking the origin and processing technology of Moyao(Myrrh) and can also provide a reference for evaluations of its quality and the clinical use.

关键词： Moyao () geographical origin near-infrared spectroscopy processing technology

同方期刊数据库

Reversibly size-switchable polyion complex micelles for antiangiogenic cancer therapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第7期35卷 377-382页

作者： Mengjuan Sun Muye Zhou Yifang Xiao Hailei Tang Jinhua Chen Ruitao Zhang Chunjiayu Li Qi Ya Qian Chen Jiasheng Tu Qiyue Wang Chunmeng Sun NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients China Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 210009China State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines China Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 211198China Department of Pharmaceutics School of PharmacyChina Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 211198China Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics China Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 210009China School of pharmaceutical science Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China

Size is one of the most important characteristics of nanoparticles to influence their biodistribution and antitumoral *** with large sizes have difficulty in deep tumor penetration,while small particles are easily removed from tumor tissues due to the high tumor interstitial fluid *** address these issues,an intelligent core-crosslinked polyion complex micelle(cPCM)with a reversibly sizeswitchable feature was engineered in this *** micelles are consisting of methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(D,L-lactide)copolymer(mPEG-PLA),mPEG-PLA-(HE)6CC,and mPEG-PLA-(RG)6CC at an optimal mass ratio of 6:1:1 with an antiangiogenic compound,dabigatran etexilate(DE),*** net charge inside the micelles is switchable when exposed to different pH conditions,thereby leading to revisable size-change of ***-loaded micelles(DE@cPCM)can swell and release drugs at the tumor sites with a mildly acidic pH,while they shrink and protect the cargo from leaking into the blood circulation with a neutral *** indicated that DE@cPCM can inhibit tumor angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo,thereby efficiently restraining tumor growth in a 4T1-bearing mouse ***,the sizeswitchable cPCM is a promising nanoplatform for targeting delivery of anticarcinogens into the matrix of tumor tissues.

关键词： Polyion complex micelle Size-switchable Revisable size-change pH response Antiangiogenic cancer

ROS-responsive nanoparticles targeting inflamed colon for synergistic therapy of inflammatory bowel disease via barrier repair and anti-inflammation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5409-5423页

作者： Ding Wang Qi Jiang Ruoyu Shen Lijun Peng Wentao Zhou Tingting Meng Fuqiang Hu Jianwei Wang Hong Yuan College of pharmaceutical science Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China Jinhua institute of Zhejiang University Jinhua 321299China The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou 310009China

The destruction of the intestinal barrier is likely to cause an increase in intestinal permeability and cause pathological *** studies have demonstrated that intestinal barrier function plays an important role in the occurrence and development of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).Oral administration is the most common route for intestinal *** this study,a synergistic strategy is proposed for IBD management through active barrier repair combined with anti-inflammatory treatment,which can interrupt the pathological process of IBD,resulting in the significantly improved efficacy of existing *** on the specific pH values and high reactive oxygen species(ROS)levels in inflammatory sites of IBD,an orally administrated ROS-responsive drug delivery system targeting inflamed colon has been designed,and confirmed in vitro and in *** anti-inflammatory drug dexamethasone acetate(Dex)and the barrier function regulator LY294002 are delivered by the synthesized nanocarrier to treat IBD synergistically by inhibiting inflammation and actively repairing the intestinal barrier through tight junctions(TJs).The accumulation of nanocarriers in the inflamed colon and synergistic efficacy has been validated in mice with *** brief,a drug delivery system and a therapeutic strategy for IBD are successfully developed.

关键词： nanotechnology reactive oxygen species(ROS)-responsive targeted delivery inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) intestinal barrier combination treatment

High-performance localized high-concentration electrolytes by diluent design for long-cycling lithium metal batteries

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第4期35卷 244-247页

作者： Zhe Wang Li-Peng Hou Qian-Kui Zhang Nan Yao Aibing Chen Jia-Qi Huang Xue-Qiang Zhang College of Chemical and pharmaceutical Engineering Hebei University of Science and TechnologyShijiazhuang 050018China Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Advanced Research institute of Multidisciplinary science Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China School of Materials science and Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

Electrolyte design is essential for stabilizing lithium metal anodes and localized high-concentration electrolyte(LHCE) is a promising one. However, the state-of-the-art LHCE remains insufficient to ensure long-cycling lithium metal anodes. Herein, regulating the solvation structure of lithium ions in LHCE by weakening the solvating power of diluents is proposed for improving LHCE performance. A diluent,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluoro-5-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy) pentane(OFE), with weaker solvating power is introduced to increase the proportion of aggregates(an anion interacts with more than two lithium ions,AGG-n) in electrolyte compared with the commonly used 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl ether(TTE). The decomposition of AGG-n in OFE-based LHCE intensifies the formation of anion-derived solid electrolyte interphase and improves the uniformity of lithium deposition. Lithium metal batteries with OFE-based LHCE deliver a superior lifespan of 190 cycles compared with 90 cycles of TTE-based LHCE under demanding conditions. Furthermore, a pouch cell with OFE-based LHCE delivers a specific energy of 417 Wh/kg and undergoes 49 cycles. This work provides guidance for designing high-performance electrolytes for lithium metal batteries.

关键词： Lithium metal anodes Electrolyte Diluents Solid electrolyte interphase Pouch cells

Effects of Maillard reaction and its product AGEs on aging and age-related diseases

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food science and Human Wellness 2024年第3期13卷 1118-1134页

作者： Huan Peng Yuqi Gao Chenye Zeng Rui Hua Yannan Guo Yida Wang Zhao Wang Protein science Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmaceutical SciencesTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Maillard reaction(MR)is a non-enzymatic browning reaction commonly seen in food processing,which occurs between reducing sugars and compounds with amino *** certain advantages based on Maillard reaction products(MRPs)found in some food for health and storage application have appeared,however,the MR occurring in human physiological environment can produce advanced glycation end products(AGEs)by non-enzymatic modification of macromolecules such as proteins,lipids and nucleic acid,which could change the structure and functional activity of the molecules *** this review,we take AGEs as our main object,on the one hand,discuss physiologic aging,that is,age-dependent covalent cross-linking and modification of proteins such as collagen that occur in eyes and skin containing connective *** the other hand,pathological aging associated with autoimmune and inflammatory diseases,neurodegenerative diseases,diabetes and diabetic nephropathy,cardiovascular diseases and bone degenerative diseases have been mainly *** on the series of adverse effects of accelerated aging and disease pathologies caused by MRPs,the possible harm caused by some MR can be slowed down or inhibited by artificial drug intervention,dietary pattern and lifestyle *** also stimulates people's curiosity to continue to explore the potential link between the MR and human aging and health,which should be paid more attention to for the development of life sciences.

关键词： Maillard reaction Advanced glycation end products Physiologic aging Pathological aging Drug intervention

Modulation of p75 neurotrophin receptor mitigates brain damage following ischemic stroke in mice

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第10期19卷 2093-2094页

作者： Golnoush Mirzahosseini Tauheed Ishrat Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology College of MedicineThe University of Tennessee Health Science CenterMemphisTNUSA pharmaceutical sciences College of PharmacyThe University of Tennessee Health Science CenterMemphisTNUSA Neuroscience institute The University of Tennessee Health Science CenterMemphisTNUSA

Stroke is a significant leading cause of death and disability in the United States(Tsao et al.,2022).Approximately 87% of strokes fall into the ischemic category,mainly caused by arterial blockage(Jayaraj et al.,2019).Although the only FDA-approved effective medication is tissue plasminogen activator(tPA),it should be administrated within 4.5 hours of ischemic ***,tPA has been an integral part of managing acute ischemic stro ke.

关键词： damage arterial death p75

Electronic structure engineering of single atomic sites by plasmoninduced hot electrons for highly efficient and selective photocatalysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 6960-6967页

作者： Xiaoya Huang Xinyuan Li Akang Chen Hongfei Gu Shouyuan Li Tailei Hou Shuwen Zhu Shuang Yu Yin Song Jiatao Zhang Beijing Key Laboratory of Construction Tailorable Advanced Functional Materials and Green Applications MIIT Key Laboratory of Medical Molecule Science and Pharmaceutical EngineeringMOE Key Laboratory of Cluster ScienceSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China MIIT Key Laboratory of Complex-field Intelligent Exploration School of Optics and PhotonicsBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

Single atom(SA)catalysts have achieved great success on highly selective heterogeneous catalysis due to their abundant and homogeneous active *** electronic structures of these active sites,restrained by their localized coordination environments,significantly determine their catalytic performances,which are difficult to ***,we investigated the effect of localized surface plasmon resonance(LSPR)on engineering the electronic structures of single atomic ***,core–shell structures consisted of Au core and transition metal SAs loaded N-doped carbon(CN)shell were constructed,namely Au@M-SA/CN(M=Ni,Fe,and Co).It was demonstrated that plasmon-induced hot electrons originated from Au were directionally injected to the M-SAs under visible light irradiation,which significantly changed their electronic structures and meanwhile facilitated improved overall charge separation *** as-prepared Au@Ni-SA/CN exhibited highly efficient and selective photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction to CO performance,which is 20.8,17.5,and 6.9 times those of Au nanoparticles,Au@CN,and Ni-SA/CN,*** spectroscopy analysis and theoretical calculations confirmed that the plasmon enhanced Ni-SA/CN sites featured increased charge density for efficient intermediate activation,contributing to the superb photocatalytic *** work provides a new insight on plasmon and atomic site engineering for efficient and selective catalysis.

关键词： single atom catalysts plasmon enhancement coupling effect photocatalysis CO_(2)reduction

Decoding aging: examining the non-evolutionary event from an evolutionary perspective

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

science China Life sciences 2024年第9期67卷 2026-2029页

作者： Yannan Guo Kang Xu Jianping Cai Zhao Wang Protein science Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing institute of Geriatrics Beijing HospitalNational Center of Gerontology National Health Commission

In an era marked by increased longevity,a deeper understanding of the older population is vital. By introducing an overlooked evolutionary perspective on aging, this article challenges traditional biogerontology, which primarily focuses on biological and clinical aspects. It articulately differentiates between chronological and physiological aging, suggesting that aging is an evolutionary byproduct rather than a direct evolutionary event.

关键词： LIFE

同方期刊数据库