检索结果-南通市图书馆

Accelerated intermetallic phase amorphization in a Mg-based high-entropy alloy powder

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第5期12卷 1792-1798页

作者： Prince Sharma Purvam Mehulkumar Gandhi Kerri-Lee Chintersingh Mirko Schoenitz Edward L.Dreizin Sz-Chian Liou Ganesh Balasubramanian Institute for Functional Materials&devices Lehigh UniversityBethlehemPA 18015USA Center of Materials for Advanced Energetics New Jersey Institute of TechnologyNewarkNJ 07102USA

We describe a novel mechanism for the synthesis of a stable high-entropy alloy powder from an otherwise immiscible Mg-Ti rich metallic mixture by employing high-energy mechanical *** presented methodology expedites the synthesis of amorphous alloy powder by strategically injecting entropic disorder through the inclusion of multi-principal elements in the alloy *** from first principles and materials theory corroborate the results from microscopic characterizations that reveal a transition of the amorphous phase from a precursor intermetallic *** transformation,characterized by the emergence of antisite disorder,lattice expansion,and the presence of nanograin boundaries,signifies a departure from the precursor intermetallic ***,this phase transformation is accelerated by the presence of multiple principal elements that induce severe lattice distortion and a higher configurational *** atomic size mismatch of the dissimilar elements present in the alloy produces a stable amorphous phase that resists reverting to an ordered lattice even on annealing.

关键词： High-entropy alloy High-energy milling Antisite disorder Amorphous Intermetallic

A Comparison of Four Neural Networks Algorithms on Locomotion Intention Recognition of Lower Limb Exoskeleton Based on Multi-source Information

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第1期21卷 224-235页

作者： Duojin Wang Xiaoping Gu Hongliu Yu Institute of Rehabilitation Engineering and Technology University of Shanghai for Science and Technology516 Jungong RoadShanghai 200093China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Assistive devices 516 Jungong RoadShanghai 200093China

Lower Limb Exoskeletons(LLEs)are receiving increasing attention for supporting activities of daily *** such active systems,an intelligent controller may be *** this paper,we proposed a locomotion intention recognition system based on time series data sets derived from human motion *** of input data and Deep Learning(DL)algorithms,this framework enables the detection and prediction of users’movement *** makes it possible to predict the detection of locomotion modes,allowing the LLEs to provide smooth and seamless *** pre-processed eight subjects were used as input to classify four scenes:Standing/Walking on Level Ground(S/WOLG),Up the Stairs(US),Down the Stairs(DS),and Walking on Grass(WOG).The result showed that the ResNet performed optimally compared to four algorithms(CNN,CNN-LSTM,ResNet,and ResNet-Att)with an approximate evaluation indicator of 100%.It is expected that the proposed locomotion intention system will significantly improve the safety and the effectiveness of LLE due to its high accuracy and predictive performance.

关键词： Lower limb exoskeletons(LLEs) Locomotion intention ResNet Multi-source

Quantum-enhanced microscopic imaging technology [Invited]

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第6期22卷 68-76页

作者： Jun Liu Xiaolong Su State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics devices Institute of Opto-ElectronicsShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China

Microscopes are indispensable tools in modern biology and medicine. With the development of microscopy, the signal-tonoise ratio of microscopes is now limited by the shot noise. Recently, quantum-enhanced microscopic imaging provides a feasible approach for improving the signal-to-noise ratio since it can beat the shot-noise limit by using quantum light. In this review, we first briefly introduce quantum states applied in quantum-enhanced microscopic imaging, and then we provide an overview of the principle and progress of quantum-enhanced stimulated Raman scattering microscopy, entangled twophoton microscopy,and quantum-enhanced differential interference contrast microscopy.

关键词： squeezed state entangled state imaging microscopy

Employing electrochemically derived pH gradients for Lab-on-PCB protein preconcentration devices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第1期10卷 79-87页

作者： Grace Maxted Pedro Estrela Despina Moschou Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering University of BathBath BA27AYUK centre for Bioengineering and Biomedical Technologies(CBio) University of BathBath BA27AYUK

Protein preconcentration is an essential sample preparation step for analysis in which the targeted proteins exist in low concentrations,such as bodily fluids,water,or ***,very few practical implementations of miniaturized protein preconcentration devices have been demonstrated in practice,and even fewer have been integrated with other microanalytical *** approaches rely heavily on additional chemicals and reagents and introduce complexity to the overall *** this paper,we propose a novel miniaturized isoelectric focusing-based protein preconcentration screening device based on electrochemically derived pH gradients rather than existing chemical reagent *** this way,we reduce the need for additional chemical reagents to zero while enabling device incorporation in a seamlessly integrated full protein analysis microsystem via Lab-on-PCB *** apply our previously presented Lab-on-PCB approach to quantitatively control the pH of a solution in the vicinity of planar electrodes using electrochemical acid generation through redox-active self-assembled *** presented device comprises a printed circuit board with an array of gold electrodes that were functionalized with 4-aminothiophenol;this formed a self-assembled monolayer that was electropolymerized to improve its electrochemical *** preconcentration was performed in two *** first was open and needed the use of a holder to suspend a well of fluid above the electrodes;the second used microfluidic channels to enclose small volumes of *** here are the resulting data for protein preconcentration in both these forms,with a quantitative concentration factor shown for the open form and qualitative proof shown for the microfluidic.

关键词： electrochemical proof qualitative

Recent progress on rapid diagnosis of COVID-19 by point-of-care testing platforms

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 66-75页

作者： Ya-Nan Tang Dingding Jiang Xuejun Wang Yunqi Liu Dacheng Wei State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular ScienceFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Institute of Molecular Materials and devices Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

The outbreak of COVID-19 has drawn great attention around the ***-CoV-2 is a highly infectious virus with occult transmission by many mutations and a long incubation *** particular,the emergence of asymptomatic infections has made the epidemic even more ***,early diagnosis and timely management of suspected cases are essential measures to control the spread of the *** simple,portable,and accurate diagnostic techniques for SARS-CoV-2 is the key to epidemic *** advantages of point-of-care testing technology make it play an increasingly important role in viral detection and *** review summarizes the point-of-care testing platforms developed by nucleic acid detection,immunological detection,and nanomaterial-based biosensors ***,this paper provides a prospect for designing future highly accurate,cheap,and convenient SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic technology.

关键词： COVID-19 Point-of-care testing platforms Nucleic acid detection Asymptomatic infection Biosensors

Enhancing the interfacial binding strength between modular stretchable electronic components

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

National Science Review 2023年第1期10卷 49-67页

作者： Shaobo Ji Xiaodong Chen innovative centre for flexible devices(iFLEX) Max Planck-NTU Joint Lab for Artificial SensesSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Institute of Materials Research and Engineering(IMRE) Agency for Science Technology and Research

Stretchable electronics are emerging for personalized and decentralized clinics,wearable devices and human-machine ***,separated stretchable functional parts have been well developed and are approaching practical ***,the production of whole stretchable devices with full functions still faces a huge challenge:the integration of different components,which was hindered by the mechanical mismatch and stress/strain concentration at the connection *** avoid connection failure in stretchable devices,a new research focus is to improve the interfacial binding strength between different *** this review,recent developments to enhance interfacial strength in wearable/implantable electronics are introduced and catalogued into three major strategies:(ⅰ) covalent bonding between different device parts,(ⅱ) molecular interpenetration or mechanical interlocking at the interfaces and(ⅲ) covalent connection between the human body and *** reviewing current methods,we also discuss the existing challenges and possible improvements for stretchable devices from the aspect of interfacial connections.

关键词： stretchable electronics interfacial strength covalent bonding mechanical interlocking device–human interfaces

“Steric Armor”Strategy of Blue Fluorescent Emitters against Photooxidation-Induced Degradation

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第11期42卷 1223-1229页

作者： Sha-Sha Wang Jing-Rui Zhang Kuan-De Wang Hao-Ran Li Peng-Hui Meng Yang Zhou Xiang Yu Ying Wei Quan-You Feng Yu-He Kan Ling-Hai Xie centre for Molecular Systems and Organic devices(CMSOD) State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays&Institute of Advanced MaterialsJiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials(SICAM)Nanjing University of Posts&TelecommunicationsNanjingJiangsu210023 China Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuaiyin Normal UniversityHuai'anJiangsu223300 China

Stability against oxygen is an important factor affecting the performance of organic semiconductor *** photooxidation stability can prolong the service life of the device and maintain the mechanical and photoelectric properties of the ***,various encapsulation methods from molecular structure to macroscopic device level are used to improve photooxidation ***,we adopted a crystallization strategy to allow 14H-spiro[dibenzo[c,h]acridine-7,9′-fluorene](SFDBA)to pack tightly to resist fluorescence decay caused by *** this case,the inert group of SFDBA acts as a“steric armor”,protecting the photosensitive group from being attacked by ***,compared with the fluorescence quenching of SFDBA powder under 2 h of sunlight,SFDBA crystal can maintain its fluorescence emission for more than 8 h under the same ***,the photoluminescence quantum yields(PLQYs)of the crystalline film is 327%higher than that of the amorphous *** shows that the crystallization strategy is an effective method to resist oxidation.

关键词： Organic semiconductor Photooxidation Spirocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Crystal engineering Fluorescence

Erratum to:Efficient and stable perovskite solar cells by build-inπ-columns and ionic interfaces in covalent organic frameworks

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4639-4640页

作者： Riming Nie Xiaokai Chen Zhongping Li Weicun Chu Si Ma Changqing Li Xiaoming Liu Yonghua Chen Zhuhua Zhang Wanlin Guo State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratoryfor Itligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of EducationInstitute for Frontier ScienceNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNarnjing 210016China Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Yonsei Universit50 Yonsei roSeodaemun-guSeoul 120749Republic of Korea College of Chemistry jilin UniversityChangchun 130012China Department of Energy and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Instute of Science and Technology(UNIST)50 UNIST-gilEonyang-eupUju-gunUlsan 44919Republic of Korea Key Laboratory of flexible Electronics(KLoFE) School of Flexible Electronics(Future Technologies)&Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM)Nanjing Tech University(Nanjing Tech)Nanjing 211816China

Erratum to Nano Research,2023,16(7):9387-9397 htps:/***/0.100/1274-023-5603-040(1)One sentence in the article was unfortunately mispresented on page *** of As shown in Fig.S19 in the ESM,the A2/A2 values of the refere... 详细信息

关键词： COF columns perovskite

Microwave-assisted fast synthesis and red-emitting properties of a borotellurate-based phosphor with excellent thermostability

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第6期42卷 1036-1045,I0002页

作者： Yuefei Xiang Hong Li Hongzhi Zhang Lin Yang Canyuan Liao Tongsheng Yang Junpeng Li Zewen Guo Jing Zhu Key Laboratory of LCR Materials and devices of Yunnan Province Yunnan Key Laboratory of Carbon Neutrality and Green Low-carbon TechnologiesSchool of Materials and Energy Yunnan UniversityKunming650091China

At present,with the increasing application needs of phosphor-converted white light-emitting diode(wLED),the synthetic efficiency and thermal stability of phosphor become urgent ***,this research reports a microwave-assisted fast synthesis approach to obtain a Sm^(3+)-activated borotellurate Na_(2)Y_(2)TeO_(4)(BO_(3))_(2)(NYTB)red phosphor with high crystallinity,excellent thermostability,and low chromaticity *** the NYTB-based phosphor,in contrast to the conventional solid-state synthesis,the microwave-assisted synthesis method involves lower synthesis temperature and shorter processing ***,the concentration quenching mechanism was *** w-LED device packaged with the studied phosphor exhibits a near-standard white light with proper CCT and high Ra parameters.

关键词： Borotellurate Samarium Microwave-assisted synthesis Red-emitting Thermal stability Rareearths