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Unfavorable environmental conditions for tropical cyclone genesis over the western North Pacific during the Last Interglacial based on PMIP4 simulations

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大气和海洋科学快报:英文版 2023年第5期16卷 68-74页

作者： Dubin Huan Qing Yan Ting Wei Nansen-Zhu International research centre Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaste//Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters Nanjing Unversity of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing China State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijing China Undversty of Chinse Acadenry of Scdences Beljing Chuna

研究过去暖期西北太平洋热带气旋的变化有助于理解未来气候变暖情景下热带气旋的可能变化.本研究基于PMIP4多模式输出结果,分析了末次间冰期西北太平洋热带气旋大尺度生成因子的变化及相关机制.结果表明,末次间冰期西北太平洋风暴季潜... 详细信息

研究过去暖期西北太平洋热带气旋的变化有助于理解未来气候变暖情景下热带气旋的可能变化.本研究基于PMIP4多模式输出结果,分析了末次间冰期西北太平洋热带气旋大尺度生成因子的变化及相关机制.结果表明,末次间冰期西北太平洋风暴季潜在强度降低,湿熵亏损升高,绝对涡度减弱,中部垂直风切变增强,西南部减弱.进一步,基于生成潜势指数,指出末次间冰期西北太平洋生成潜势降低,这表明环境条件不利于热带气旋生成。

关键词：热带气旋末次间冰期 PMIP4

Influence of Air Pollution on Hospital Admissions in Adult Asthma in Northeast China

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Chinese Medical Journal 2018年第9期131卷 1030-1033页

作者： Ying Liu Hao-Dong Wang Zhen-Xiang YU Shu-Cheng Hua Li-Ting Zhou Li-Ping Peng Department of Respiratory Medicine The First Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Changchun Jilin 130021 China Department of Vascular Surgery The First Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Changchun Jilin 130021 China Department of Occupational and environmental Health School of Public Health Jilin University Changchun Jilin 130021 China

Background：Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease and is related to air pollution ***,only a few studies have concentrated on the association between air pollution and adult ***,the results of these studies are ***,the present study aimed to analyze the influence of various pollutants on hospitalization due to asthma in ***：A total of 1019 unrelated hospitalized adult asthma patients from Northeast China were recruited from 2014 to *** average concentrations of air pollutants （particulate matter ＜2.5 μm [PM2.5],particulate matter ＜ 10 μm [PM 10],sulfur dioxide [SO2],nitrogen dioxide [NO2],and carbon monoxide [CO]） were obtained from the China National environmental Monitoring centre website from 2014 to *** logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between air pollutants and hospital admissions in adult ***：The maximum odds ratio （OR） value for most air pollutants occurred on lag day *** day 1 was chosen as the exposure period,and 8 days before onset was chosen as the control *** pollutants （PM2.5,CO,and SO2） were entered into the regression equation,and the corresponding OR （95％ confidence interval） was 0.995 （0.991-0.999）,3.107 （1.607-6.010）,and 0.979 （0.968-0.990）,***：A positive association between hospital admissions and the daily average concentration of CO was *** is likely to be a risk factor for hospital admissions in adults with asthma.

关键词： Air Pollution Asthma Carbon Monoxide Particulate Matter Sulfur Dioxide

Sustainable Ammonia Synthesis from Nitrogen and Water by One-Step Plasma Catalysis

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Energy & environmental Materials 2023年第2期6卷 284-292页

作者： Tianqi Zhang Renwu Zhou Shuai Zhang Rusen Zhou Jia Ding Fengwang Li Jungmi Hong Liguang Dou Tao Shao Anthony B.Murphy Kostya(Ken)Ostrikov Patrick J.Cullen School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of SydneyDarlingtonNSW 2008Australia Beijing International S&T Cooperation Base for Plasma Science and Energy Conversion Institute of Electrical EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Chemistry and Physics and centre for Materials Science Queensland University of TechnologyBrisbaneQld 4000Australia State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power EquipmentCenter for Plasma BiomedicineXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China CSIRO Manufacturing LindfieldNSW 2070Australia

Sustainable ammonia synthesis at ambient conditions that relies on renewable sources of energy and feedstocks is globally sought to replace the Haber-Bosch ***,using nitrogen and water as raw materials,a nonthermal plasma catalysis approach is demonstrated as an effective powerto-chemicals conversion strategy for ammonia *** sustaining a highly reactive environment,successful plasma-catalytic production of NH_(3) was achieved from the dissociation of N_(2) and H_(2)O under mild ***-induced vibrational excitation is found to decrease the N_(2) and H_(2)O dissociation barriers,with the presence of matched catalysts in the nonthermal plasma discharge reactor contributing significantly to molecular dissociation on the catalyst *** functional theory calculations for the activation energy barrier for the dissociation suggest that ruthenium catalysts supported on magnesium oxide exhibit superior performance over other catalysts in NH_(3) production by lowering the activation energy for the dissociative adsorption of N_(2) down to 1.07 *** highest production rate,2.67 mmol gcat.^(-1) h^(-1),was obtained using ruthenium catalyst supported on magnesium *** work highlights the potential of nonthermal plasma catalysis for the activation of renewable sources to serve as a new platform for sustainable ammonia production.

关键词： Haber-Bosch plasma catalysis ruthenium catalyst sustainability sustainable ammonia

Correction to:Arduino-based low-cost electrical load tracking system with a long-range mesh network

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Advances in Manufacturing 2021年第4期9卷 592-592页

作者： Xinlin Wang Bora Ha Frank Andrew Manongi Woo-Kyun Jung Yusufu Abeid Chande Jande Sung-Hoon Ahn Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Seoul National UniversitySeoulSouth Korea School of Materials Energy Water and Environment and environmental Sciences Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and TechnologyArushaTanzania Water Infrastructure and Sustainable Energy Futures centre Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and TechnologyArushaTanzania Institute of Advanced Machinery and Design Seoul National UniversitySeoulSouth Korea

Correction to:***://***/10.1007/s40436-020-00310-5 In the original publication the first author name is published incorrectly as "Xin-Lin Wang".The correct author name should be read as "Xinlin Wang".Also,the correct fund note in the acknowledgement section should be "This research was supported in part by the International S&T Cooperation Program through the National research Foundation of Korea(NRF)funded by the Ministry of Science,ICT&Future Planning(MSIP)(Grant ***-2017K1A3A9A04013801),and by the Basic research Lab Program through NRF funded by the MSIT(Grant No.2018R1A4A1059976)".The correct author name and correct fund note is available in this correction.

关键词： cost Arduino Basic

Spatiotemporal variation of cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms in China based on literature and media information

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2023年第1期16卷 3905-3922页

作者： Yichen Du Chen Wang Mengqiu Wang Huan Zhao Kai Yan Yunchang Mu Wenzhi Zhang Fangfang Zhang Shenglei Wanga Junsheng Li Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science Aerospace Information Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingPeople’s Republic of China College of Resources and Environment University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingPeople’s Republic of China research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals BeijingPeople’s Republic of China Satellite Application Center for Ecology and Environment Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of ChinaBeijingPeople’s Republic of China School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering Wuhan UniversityWuhanPeople’s Republic of China School of Electronic Electrical and Communication EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingPeople’s Republic of China

Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms(CyanoHABs)in inland waters are now among the most pressing environmental issues worldwide,especially in *** remote sensing has limitations in monitoring CyanoHABs in small water bodies due to spatial and temporal resolution *** literature and news media have the potential to supplement satellite remote sensing in monitoring CyanoHABs,they have currently not received sufficient *** this study,we combined information on the distributions of CyanoHABs from literature and media for the first time to comprehensively assess the spatiotemporal variation in CyanoHABs in *** collected,cleaned,validated,and organized data from literature and media on CyanoHABs in China,resulting in the establishment of a comprehensive database on CyanoHABs in China's inland waters(ChinaCyanoDB)covering 198 water bodies,525 records for *** majority of water bodies with CyanoHABs(CyanoWaters)are located in the eastern China,mainly concentrated in the middle and lower Yangtze region,with a clear upward trend in their number over the last four *** ChinaCyanoDB and analytical results can provide valuable data support for monitoring and managing CyanoHABs in China while the database construction method may also be applied to other countries and regions.

关键词： CyanoHABs China literature media information spatiotemporal variation

Recent Progress,Challenges,and Prospects in Two‑Dimensional Photo‑Catalyst Materials and environmental Remediation

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Nano-Micro Letters 2020年第12期12卷 29-105页

作者： Karim Khan Ayesha Khan Tareen Muhammad Aslam Rizwan Ur Rehman Sagar Bin Zhang Weichun Huang Asif Mahmood Nasir Mahmood Kishwar Khan Han Zhang Zhongyi Guo School of Electrical Engineering and Intelligentization Dongguan University of Technology(DGUT)Dongguan 523808GuangdongPeople’s Republic of China Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong ProvinceCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic EngineeringShenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro‑Nano Photonic Information TechnologyGuangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy(SZ)Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060People’s Republic of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060People’s Republic of China Government Degree College Paharpur Gomel UniversityDera Ismail KhanK.P.KIslamic Republic of Pakistan School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyJiangxi 341000People’s Republic of China School of Chemical and Bio‑Molecular Engineering The University of SydneySydneyNSW 2006Australia School of Engineering The Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology(RMIT)UniversityMelbourneVICAustralia research Laboratory of Electronics(RLE) Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)CambridgeMAUSA

The successful photo-catalyst library gives significant information on feature that affects photo-catalytic performance and proposes new *** is considerably significant to form multi-functional photo-catalysts with flexible *** recently,two-dimensional materials(2DMs)gained much attention from researchers,due to their unique thickness-dependent uses,mainly for photo-catalytic,outstanding chemical and physical ***-catalytic water splitting and hydrogen(H2)evolution by plentiful compounds as electron(e−)donors is estimated to participate in constructing clean method for solar *** photocatalysis received much research attention caused by their applications to tackle numerous energy and environmental *** broad review explains progress regarding 2DMs,significance in structure,and catalytic *** will discuss in detail current progresses of approaches for adjusting 2DMs-based photo-catalysts to assess their photo-activity including doping,hetero-structure scheme,and functional formation *** plans,e.g.,doping and sensitization of semiconducting 2DMs,increasing electrical conductance,improving catalytic active sites,strengthening interface coupling in semiconductors(SCs)2DMs,forming nano-structures,building multi-junction nano-composites,increasing photo-stability of SCs,and using combined results of adapted approaches,are summed ***,to further improve 2DMs photo-catalyst properties,hetero-structure design-based 2DMs’photo-catalyst basic mechanism is also reviewed.

关键词： Two-dimensional materials Photo-catalysts H2O2/H2-production Pollutant degradation CO2 reduction

Mycobiota of the disused ore mine of Marcinków inSnieznik Masiff(western Poland)

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Journal of Mountain Science 2017年第12期14卷 2448-2457页

作者： wojciech pusz anna baturo-ciesniewska pawel zagozdzon rafal ogórek wroclaw university of environmental and life sciences department of plant protectionplant pathology and mycology divisionGrunwaldzki Sq.24a50-363 WroclawPoland university of science and technology faculty of agriculture and biotechnologydepartment of molecular phytopathologyKordecISego St.20.85-225 B dgoszezPolan wroclaw university of science and technology faculty of geoengineeringmining and geologyNa Grobli St.1550-42.1 Wroclaw Poland department of genetics institute of genetics and microbiologyuniversity of wroclawPrzybyszewskiego St.63/7751—148 Wroclaw.Poland

Marcinków(Lower Silesia, ?nie?nik Masiff,south-western Poland) has been a well-known mining centre since the mid-15 th century. Mineral extraction ended in 1949 with the ores of Pb, Ag, Cu and occasionally Au, U or graphite mined there. The mine is surrounded by metamorphic graphite and mica schist. It is not open to the public and no bats have been recorded living in. The aim of this study was the mycological analysis of the air, the rock surface and the water of the disused ore mine of Marcinkó***, the chemical composition of rocks and water, and microclimate conditions of the adit were determined. Fungi were identified using a combination of phenotypic and molecular *** taxa of fungi were cultured from the indoor air samples of the adit, whereas the outdoor air samples contained only five taxa. On the other hand, nine taxa were isolated from both the rocky walls and the *** Aspergillus group was present only on the rocks and in the water, whereas Cladosporium herbarum,Dumontinia tuberosa, Epicoccum nigrum, Hirsutella sp., were found exclusively in the air. The mycobiota found in the ore mine were mostly similar to those recorded in other mines and natural caves. However,it should be noted that the internal microclimate and chemical compounds of the rocks.

关键词： Ore mine Sulphur condition Fungi Speleomycology Marcinków

Nutritional Composition, Physical Characteristics and Sanitary Quality of the Tomato Variety Mongol F1 from Burkina Faso

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2017年第4期8卷 444-455页

作者： Edwige B. Oboulbiga Charles Parkouda Hagrétou Sawadogo-Lingani Ella W. R. Compaoré Abdoul Karim Sakira Alfred S. Traoré Département Technologie Alimentaire Institut de Recherche en Sciences Appliquées et Technologies Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique Ouagadougou Burkina Faso centre de Recherche en Sciences Biologique Alimentaire et Nutritionnelle (CRSBAN) Université Ouaga 1 Pr Joseph KI-ZERBO Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Université Ouaga 1 Pr Joseph KI-ZERBO Ouagadougou Burkina Faso

Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) is quantitatively the highest vegetable consumed in Burkina Faso. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physico-chemical, nutritional characteristics, and sanitary quality of the tomato variety Mongal F1 from different production sites. Twenty-eight (28) samples of Mongal F1 fresh tomatoes were collected from 28 producers at three different localities of Ouahigouya, Loumbila and Ouagadougou. The physico-chemical and nutritional characteristics were determined by standardized methods and the traces metallic elements by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results revealed a degree brix varying from 4.07° to 5.50° and a pH ranging from 3.71 to 4.08 corresponding to a total acidity of 0.39% to 0.55% citric acid equivalents. The moisture content, the ash content, the total carbohydrates content, the reducing carbohydrates content, the lipids content and the protein content were ranged from 95.09% to 96.17%, 9.25% to 10.60%, 47.00% to 53.43%, 30.03% to 41.21%, 3.04% to 7.71% and 17.09% to 25.03% respectively. The results of the trace metals showed a high accumulation of total cadmium from 0.11 to 0.22 ppm, of total lead of 1.15 to 1.27 ppm and arsenic total of 0.19 to 0.20 ppm. The results proved that environmental conditions influence the quality of the tomato Mongal F1. Detection of trace elements in the tomato fruits suggests that a better production practices are needed.

关键词： Tomato Mongol F1 Characteristics Nutrient Trace Metal

Diversification of Sisorid catfishes(Teleostei: Siluriformes)in relation to the orogeny of the Himalayan Plateau

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Science Bulletin 2016年第13期61卷 991-1002页

作者： Chuanjiang Zhou Xuzhen Wang Xiaoni Gan Yaping Zhang David M.Irwin Richard L.Mayden Shunping He Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of HydrobiologyChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development (Southwest University) Ministry of EducationSchool of Life Science Southwest University State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution Kunming Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Fisheries Henan Normal University Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology University of Toronto Banting and Best Diabetes centre University of Toronto Department of Biology 3507 Laclede Ave. Saint Louis University

Abstract Sisorid catfishes are primarily limited in distribution to rivers of the Himalayan region and Tibetan Plateau. These species have external morphologies that are adapted for extremely fast-flowing riverine systems. Given the diversity of the group and the above qualities of these catfishes, this lineage serves as an ideal group for inferring the geological history of this region based on their phylogenetic relationships reflecting evolu- tionary history. We sequenced the complete mitochondrial genome and four nuclear genes of representative sisorids distributed across river systems in China. Phylogenetic analyses strongly support the monophyly of the Sisoridae and the glyptosternoids. An analysis of the reconstructed ancestral states derived from inferred genealogical relationships suggests that the evolution of this lineage was accompanied by convergent evolution in morphological traits that were presumably in response to environmental pressure involving the rapid flowing river system that were generated during the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau （UTP）. Molecular dating indicates that the Chinese sisorids and the glyptosternoids originated at the later Miocene （~ 10.9-9.8 Mya）, and with further biogeographic analyses indicates that the species of Sisoridae likely originated from a widely distributed ancestor. Moreover, the divergence of the Sisoridae in China can be divided into two phases consis- tent with the UTP. All of these results indicate that the diversification and dispersal events in this lineage occurred as a result of drainage systems formed during and after the UTP in the late Miocene and Quaternary periods.

关键词： Phylogeny. Diversification and dispersal.Biogeography - Divergence time estimation ~ TibetanPlateau ~ Sisoridae ~ Catfish