检索结果-南通市图书馆

High-quality genomes of Bombax ceiba and Ceiba pentandra provide insights into the evolution of Malvaceae species and differences in their natural fiber development

引用

plant Communications 2024年第5期5卷 189-207页

作者： Lei Shao Shangkun Jin Jinwen Chen Guangsui Yang Rui Fan Zhiyuan Zhang Qian Deng Jin Han Xiaowei Ma Zeyu Dong Hejun Lu Wanying Hu Kai Wang Lisong Hu Zhen Shen Surong Huang Ting Zhao Xueying Guan Yan Hu Tianzhen Zhang Lei Fang Zhejiang Provincial key laboratory of Crop Genetic Resources Institute of Crop SciencePlant Precision Breeding AcademyCollege of Agriculture and BiotechnologyZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China hainan Institute of Zhejiang University Sanya 572025China tropical Crop germplasm Research Institute Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural SciencesHaikou 571101China Spices and Beverages Research Institute Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural SciencesWanning 571533China School of Life Sciences Nantong UniversityNantong 226019China

Members of the Malvaceae family,including Corchorus spp.,Gossypium spp.,Bombax spp.,and Ceiba spp.,are important sources of *** the past decade,the genomes of several Malvaceae species have been assembled;however,the evolutionary history of Malvaceae species and the differences in theirfiber development remain to be ***,we report the genome assembly and annotation of two nat-uralfiber plants from the Malvaceae,Bombax ceiba and Ceiba pentandra,whose assembled genome sizes are 783.56 Mb and 1575.47 Mb,*** analysis revealed that whole-genome duplication and Gypsy long terminal repeat retroelements have been the major causes of differences in chromosome number(2n=14 to 2n=96)and genome size(234 Mb to 2676 Mb)among Malvaceae *** also used comparative genomic analyses to reconstruct the ancestral Malvaceae karyotype with 11 proto-chromo-somes,providing new insights into the evolutionary trajectories of Malvaceae ***-MIXTA-like 3 is relatively conserved among the Malvaceae and functions infiber cell-fate determination in the *** appears to perform this function in any tissue where it is expressed,*** on the endo-carp of *** and in ovulefibers of *** identified a structural variation in a cellulose synthase gene and a higher copy number of cellulose synthase-like genes as possible causes of thefiner,less spinnable,weakerfibers of *** study provides two high-quality genomes of naturalfiber plants and offers insights into the evolution of Malvaceae species and differences in their naturalfiber formation and devel-opment through multi-omics analysis.

关键词： Malvaceae species genome evolution ancestral karyotype fiber differentiation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

引用

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第11期23卷 3788-3800页

作者： Chengdong Yang Manfei Luo Xue Zhang Linlin Ye Ge Yu Yi Lü Yi Chen Taixu Chen Xuejian Wang Wanzhen Feng Qinghe Chen School of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication) Hainan University key laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of tropical plant Diseases and Pests of Ministry of Education School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry Hainan University Fujian key laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests

Litchi downy blight, caused by the plant pathogenic oomycete Peronophythora litchii, is one of the most devastating diseases on litchi and resulted in huge economic losses. Autophagy plays an essential role in the development and pathogenicity of the filamentous fungi. However, the function of autophagy in oomycetes remain elusive. Here, an autophagy-related protein Atg3 homolog PlAtg3 was identified and characterized in P. litchii. The absence of PlATG3 through the CRISPR/Cas9 gene replacement strategy compromised vegetative growth and sexual/asexual development. Cytological analyses revealed that the deletion of PlATG3 impaired autophagosome formation with monodansylcadaverine(MDC) staining and significantly disrupted zoospore release due to defects of sporangial cleavage with FM4-64 staining. Atg8 is considered to be an autophagy marker protein in various species. Western blot analysis indicated that PlAtg3 is involved in degradation of PlAtg8-PE. Interestingly, PlAtg3 was unable to interact with PlAtg8 in yeast two hybrid(Y2H) assays, possibly due to the absence of the Atg8 family interacting motif(AIM) in PlAtg3. Furthermore, pathogenicity assays revealed that the deletion of PlATG3 considerably reduced the virulence of P. litchii. Taken together, our data reveal that PlAtg3 plays an important role in radial growth, asexual/sexual development, sporangial cleavage and zoospore release, autophagosome formation, and pathogenicity in P. litchii. This study contributes to a better understanding of the pathogenicity mechanisms of P. litchii and provides insights for the development of more effective strategies to control oomycete diseases.

关键词： PlAtg3 sporangial cleavage autophagy pathogenicity Peronophythora litchii

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effects of environment and genotype-by-environment interaction on phenotype of Rorippa elata(Brassicaceae),an endemic alpine plant in the Hengduan mountains

引用

Journal of plant Ecology 2024年第4期17卷 42-55页

作者： Zhi-Qiang Du Yao-Wu Xing Ting-Shen Han CAS key laboratory of tropical Forest Ecology Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesMengla 666303China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China State key laboratory of plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesMengla 666303China

Global climate change poses a severe threat to mountain *** plasticity and local adaptation are two common strategies for alpine plant to cope with such *** may facilitate organismal adaptation to contrasting environments,depending on the influences of the environment or genotype or their interacted *** this study,we use an endemic alpine plant(Rorippa elata)in the Hengduan mountains(HDM)to unravel its phenotypic basis of adaptation strategy and evaluate the relative contributions of environment and genotype to its *** transplanted 37 genotypes of *** into two common gardens across low and high elevations(2800 vs.3800 m)during *** fitness-related traits were measured,including flowering probability and glucosinolates(GS)*** estimated the environmental or genotypic contributions to the phenotype and identified the main environmental *** results revealed that both environment and genotype-by-environment interactions contributed to the phenotypes of *** heterogeneity was identified as a key factor that explained 24%of the total phenotypic *** particular,genotypes of the northern HDM showed significantly higher plasticity in flowering probability than those of the southern ***,within the southern HDM,GS content indicated local adaptation to herbivory stresses for *** genotypes along *** conclusion,our results suggest that *** may have adapted to the alpine environment through species-level plasticity or regional-level local *** processes were shaped by either complex topography or interactions between genotype and mountain *** study provides empirical evidence on the adaptation of alpine plants.

关键词： alpine plant common garden genotype-by-environment Hengduan mountains local adaptation phenotypic plasticity

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Population genomics highlights structural variations in local adaptation to saline coastal environments in woolly grape

引用

Journal of Integrative plant biology 2024年第7期66卷 1408-1426页

作者： Tianhao Zhang Wenjing Peng Hua Xiao Shuo Cao Zhuyifu Chen Xiangnian Su Yuanyuan Luo Zhongjie Liu Yanling Peng Xiping Yang Guo-Feng Jiang Xiaodong Xu Zhiyao Ma Yongfeng Zhou National key laboratory of tropical Crop Breeding Shenzhen BranchGuangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern AgricultureKey Laboratory of Synthetic BiologyMinistry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsAgricultural Genomics Institute at ShenzhenChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen 518000China State key laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro‐Bioresources Guangxi UniversityNanning 530004China Guangxi key laboratory of Forest Ecology and Conservation Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory for Cultivation and Utilization of Subtropical Forest PlantationCollege of ForestryGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China College of Informatics Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Guangxi key laboratory of Sugarcane biology College of AgricultureGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China key laboratory of Horticultural plant biology Ministry of Education Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesZhengzhou 450009China National key laboratory of tropical Crop Breeding Tropical Crops Genetic Resources InstituteChinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural SciencesHaikou 571101China

Structural variations(SVs)are a feature of plant genomes that has been largely unexplored despite their significant impact on plant phenotypic traits and local adaptation to abiotic and biotic *** this study,we employed woolly grape(Vitis retordii),a species native to the tropical and subtropical regions of East Asia with both coastal and inland habitats,as a valuable model for examining the impact of SVs on local *** assembled a haplotype-resolved chromosomal reference genome for woolly grape,and conducted population genetic analyses based on whole-genome sequencing(WGS)data from coastal and inland *** demographic analyses revealed recent bottlenecks in all populations and asymmetric gene flow from the inland to the coastal *** total,1,035 genes associated with plant adaptive regulation for salt stress,radiation,and environmental adaptation were detected underlying local selection by SVs and SNPs in the coastal population,of which 37.29% and 65.26% were detected by SVs and SNPs,*** genes such as FSD2,RGA1,and AAP8 associated with salt tolerance were found to be highly differentiated and selected during the process of local adaptation to coastal habitats in SV *** study highlights the importance of SVs in local adaptation;candidate genes related to salt stress and climatic adaptation to tropical and subtropical environments are important genomic resources for future breeding programs of grapevine and its rootstocks.

关键词： climate change grape breeding local adaptation with gene flow salt tolerance viticulture Vitis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Disruption of non-classically secreted protein(MoMtp)compromised conidiation,stress homeostasis,and pathogenesis of Magnaporthe oryzae

引用

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第8期23卷 2686-2702页

作者： Wajjiha Batool Justice Norvienyeku Wei Yi Zonghua Wang Shihong Zhang Lili Lin key laboratory for Extreme-Environmental Microbiology College of Plant ProtectionShenyang Agricultural UniversityShenyang 110866China Ministerial and Provincial Joint Innovation Center for Safety Production of Cross-Strait Crops College of Life ScienceFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou 350002China key laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of tropical plant Diseases and Pests College of Plant ProtectionHainan UniversityHaikou 570288China

Blast disease,caused by the hemibiotrophic ascomycete fungus,Magnaporthe oryzae,is a significant threat to sustainable rice production *** have shown that the blast fungus secretes vast arrays of functionally diverse proteins into the host cell for a successful disease ***,the final destinations of these effector proteins inside the host cell and their role in advancing fungal pathogenesis remain a ***,we reported that a putative mitochondrial targeting non-classically secreted protein(MoMtp)positively regulates conidiogenesis and appressorium maturation in ***,MoM TP gene deletion mutant strains triggered a hypersensitive response when inoculated on rice leaves displaying that MoMtp is essential for the virulence of *** addition,cell wall and oxidative stress results indicated that MoMtp is likely involved in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the fungus *** study also demonstrates an upregulation in the expression pattern of the MoMTP gene at all stages of infection,indicating its possible regulatory role in host invasion and the infectious development of ***,Agrobacterium infiltration and sheath inoculation confirmed that MoMtpGFP protein is predominantly localized in the host mitochondria of tobacco leaf and rice *** together,we conclude that MoMtp protein likely promotes the normal conidiation and pathogenesis of *** and might have a role in disturbing the proper functioning of the host mitochondria during pathogen invasion.

关键词： plant–pathogen interactions effectors hypersensitive response pathogenesis mitochondria

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

WTV2.0:A high-coverage plant volatilomics method with a comprehensive selective ion monitoring acquisition mode

引用

Molecular plant 2024年第6期17卷 972-985页

作者： Honglun Yuan Yiding Jiangfang Zhenhuan Liu Rongxiu Su Qiao Li Chuanying Fang Sishu Huang Xianqing Liu Alisdair R.Fernie Jie Luo School of Breeding and Multiplication(Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication)and College of tropical Agriculture and Forestry Hainan UniversitySanya Hainan 572025China Yazhouwan National laboratory(YNL) Sanya Hainan 572025China Department of Molecular Physiology Max-Planck-Institute of Molecular Plant PhysiologyAm Mühlenberg 1Potsdam-Golm 14476Germany

Volatilomics is essential for understanding the biological functions and fragrance contributions of plant ***,the annotation coverage achieved using current untargeted and widely targeted volatomics(WTV)methods has been limited by low sensitivity and/or low acquisition ***,we introduce WTV 2.0,which enabled the construction of a high-coverage library containing 2111 plant volatiles,and report the development of a comprehensive selective ion monitoring(cSIM)acquisition method,including the selection of characteristic qualitative ions with the minimal ion number for each compound and an optimized segmentation method,that can acquire the smallest but sufficient number of ions for most plant volatiles,as well as the automatic qualitative and semi-quantitative analysis of cSIM ***,the library and acquisition method we developed can be self-expanded by incorporating compounds not present in the library,utilizing the obtained cSIM *** showed that WTV 2.0 increases the median signal-to-noise ratio by 7.6-fold compared with the untargeted method,doubled the annotation coverage compared with the untargeted and WTV 1.0 methods in tomato fruit,and led to the discovery of menthofuran as a novel flavor compound in passion *** 2.0 is a Python library with a user-friendly interface and is applicable to profiling of volatiles and primary metabolites in any species.

关键词： volatilomics widely targeted methods GC-MS selective ion monitoring plant volatiles

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flavonoid extracts from chrysanthemum with appropriate anthocyanins turn blue when exposed to iron ions

引用

Horticultural plant Journal 2024年第3期10卷 837-852页

作者： Yanfei Li Jiaying Wang Chenfei Lu Zhongman Wang Chengyan Deng Kang Gao Jingjing Li Zhijun Fang Hao Liu Yan Hong Silan Dai Beijing key laboratory of ornamental plants germplasm Innovation&Molecular Breeding National Engineering Research Center for FloricultureBeijingLaboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological EnvironmentKey Laboratory for Genetics and Breeding of Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants of Ministry of EducationSchool of Landscape ArchitectureBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China Beijing Greenland Maintenance and Management Service Center Beijing 102211China Beijing North Asia Landscape Co. Beijing 102211China

Although some species that accumulate only cyanidin(Cy)in nature can produce blue flowers through iron ions,there has been no evidence of blue chrysanthemums being generated in this *** study revealed that flavonoid extracts from the ray florets of the chrysanthemum cultivar‘Wandai Fengguang’turned blue when exposed to Fe^(3+).Samples that could turn blue were labeled as CB(Cy-determined blue flowers),while samples that did not turn blue were labeled as CN(Cy-determined non-blue flowers).After a series of experiments,a stable screening system was established using flavonoid extracts containing NaAc buffer at pH 5.5 and a total anthocyanin concentration(TAC)of 30 μmol·L^(-1),and the addition of Fe^(3+)from 0 to 0.25 μmol·L^(-1)allowed for the selection of five CB samples from 39 chrysanthemum *** five CB samples exhibited flower color phenotypes that belonged to Cluster-I with redness(a*)values ranging from 29.03 to 45.99,yellowness(b*)values from-11.31 to 3.77,and brightness(L*)values from 29.07 to ***,the ratio of TAC to total luteolin concentration(TLC)was found to be a critical factor for distinguishing between CB and CN *** realize the desired blue hue in the flavonoid extracts with the participation of Fe^(3+),a TAC to TLC ratio of 2.25 and above is ***,the protoplasts and ray florets of CB samples that turned blue with the involvement of Fe^(2+)showed great potential for cultivating blue chrysanthemums through ferric-anthocyanin ***,this study reveals that blue flowers can be cultivated through the increase in the iron ion concentration,combined with the accumulation of Cy.

关键词： Chrysanthemum×morifolium Cyanidin Copigment Ferric-anthocyanin chelate Blue flower

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhancing sheepgrass through genomic exploration and targeted editing

引用

Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第3期67卷 629-630页

作者： Miao Sun Sanwen Huang Yao Zhou key laboratory of plant Molecular Physiology Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100093China State key laboratory of tropical Crop Breeding Shenzhen BranchGuangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern AgricultureGenome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsAgricultural Genomics Institute at ShenzhenChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen 518120China State key laboratory of tropical Crop Breeding Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural SciencesHaikou 571101China

The growth of grass industry is essential for meeting human needs for proteins and sustaining grassland ecosystems(Bengtsson et al., 2019). Leymus chinensis, also known as sheepgrass, is a perennial Triticeae forage r... 详细信息

关键词： grassland sheep ecosystems

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tissue distribution of cadmium and its effect on reproduction in Spodoptera exigua

引用

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第1期23卷 195-204页

作者： Honghua Su Menglu Wu Yong Yang Yan Deng Yizhong Yang Qingming Sun College of plant Protection Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China Institute of Fruit Tree Research Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit Biology and Genetic Resource UtilizationMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Tree ResearchGuangzhou 510640China

Vegetable fields are often contaminated by heavy metals,and Spodoptera exigua is a major vegetable pest which is stressed by heavy metals mainly by *** this study,cadmium accumulation in the tissues of *** exposed to cadmium and its effects on the growth and development of the parents and the offspring were *** the stress of different concentrations of cadmium(0.2,3.2,and 51.2 mg kg^(-1)),the cadmium content in each tissue of *** increased in a dose-dependent *** the larval stage,the highest cadmium accumulation was found in midgut in all three cadmium treatments,but at the adult stage,the highest cadmium content was found in fat *** addition,the cadmium content in ovaries was much higher than in *** *** was stressed by cadmium and the F_(2)generation was not fed a cadmium-containing diet,the larval survival,pupation rate,emergence rate and fecundity of the F_(2)generation were significantly reduced in the 51.2 mg kg^(-1)treatment compared to the corresponding *** in the F_(2)generation of the 3.2 mg kg^(-1)treatment,the fecundity was significantly lower than in the parental *** fecundity of the only-female stressed treatment was significantly lower than that of the only-male stressed treatment at the 3.2 and 51.2 mg kg^(-1)cadmium exposure *** only mothers were stressed at the larval stage,the fecundity of the F_(2)generation was significantly lower than that of the F1generation in the 51.2 mg kg^(-1)treatment,and it was also significantly lower than in the 3.2 and 0.2 mg kg^(-1)*** results of our study can provide useful information for forecasting the population increase trends under different heavy metal stress conditions and for the reliable environmental risk assessment of heavy metal pollution.

关键词： heavy metal pollution cadmium Spodoptera exigua tissue distribution reproduction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Two gene clusters and their positive regulator SlMYB13 that have undergone domestication-associated negative selection control phenolamide accumulation and drought tolerance in tomato

引用

Molecular plant 2024年第4期17卷 579-597页

作者： Peng Cao Jun Yang Linghao Xia Zhonghui Zhang Zeyong Wu Yingchen Hao Penghui Liu Chao Wang Chun Li Jie Yang Jun Lai Xianggui Li Meng Deng Shouchuang Wang School of Breeding and Multiplication(Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication) Hainan UniversitySanya 572025China College of tropical Agriculture and Forestry Hainan UniversityHaikou 572208China Collaborative Innovation Center of Nanfan and High-Efficiency tropical Agriculture Hainan UniversityHaikou 572208China

Among plant metabolites,phenolamides,which are conjugates of hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives and polyamines,play important roles in plant adaptation to abiotic and biotic ***,the molecular mechanisms underlying phenolamide metabolism and regulation as well as the effects of domestication and breeding on phenolamide diversity in tomato remain largely *** this study,we performed a metabolite-based genome-wide association study and identified two biosynthetic gene clusters(BGC7 and BGC11)containing 12 genes involved in phenolamide metabolism,including four biosynthesis genes(two 4CL genes,one C3H gene,and one CPA gene),seven decoration genes(five AT genes and two UGT genes),and one transport protein gene(DTX29).Using gene co-expression network analysis we further discovered that SlMYB13 positively regulates the expression of two gene clusters,thereby promoting phenolamide *** and physiological analyses showed that BGC7,BGC11 and SlMYB13 enhance drought tolerance by enhancing scavenging of reactive oxygen species and increasing abscisic acid content in *** variation analysis suggested that BGC7,BGC11 and SlMYB13 were negatively selected during tomato domestication and improvement,leading to reduced phenolamide content and drought tolerance of cultivated ***,our study discovers a key mechanism of phenolamide biosynthesis and regulation in tomato and reveals that crop domestication and improvement shapes metabolic diversity to affect plant environmental adaptation.

关键词： tomato phenolamides gene cluster drought tolerance natural variation evolution

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：