检索结果-南通市图书馆

Daily consumption of Siraitia grosvenorii alleviated lipid accumulation and colon barrier injury via modulation of gut microbiota in high-fat diet C57BL/6 mice

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Jingru Song Yulu Wei Xiaohua Jiang Hongwei Liu Xiaojie Yan Dianpeng Li Fenglai Lu guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Phytochemicals and Sustainable Utilization， guangxi Institute of Botany， guangxi zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Mycology， Institute of Microbiology， Chinese Academy of Sciences， No.1 Beichenxi Road engineering research center of Innovative Traditional Chinese， zhuang and yao Materia Medica， Ministry of Education， guangxi University of Chinese medicine

Siraitia grosvenorii (SG)， a traditional edible medicine in China， has shown potential application in health foods due to multiple bioactivities. However， few comparative studies have investigated the effect of daily intake of SG products by traditional drinking way on alleviating metabolic disorders caused by long-term high fat and high sugar diet (HF-HSD). This study investigated the effects of two commercial SG products (SG juice containing comprehensive compositions and mogrosides extract containing high content mogroside V) supplement on fat content， lipid accumulation， colon barrier and gut microbiota in a 38-week HF-HSD mice trial. Results showed that the SG intervention could decrease the weight gain and body fat content， alleviated lipid accumulation， low-grade inflammation and colon barrier injury. SG juice intake was found to increase the antioxidant enzyme activities of serum glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and liver superoxide dismutase (SOD). 16S rDNA analysis found that SG could restore the gut microbiota with downregulation of harmful bacteria increased by HF-HSD and enhancement of the abundances of beneficial genus. In particular， SG juice significantly enriched taxonomic family Prevotellaceae and genus Alloprevotella. These results indicated that SG might be a functional additive to prevent disease risk caused by excess fat and sugar diet， and active ingredients resulting to the discrepancy of performance especially on gut microbiota are worthy of in-depth investigation.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Human-like adrenal features in Chinese tree shrews revealed by multi-omics analysis of adrenal cell populations and steroid synthesis

引用

Zoological research 2024年第3期45卷 617-632页

作者： Jing-Hang Jiang Yi-Fu Wang Jie Zheng Yi-Ming Lei Zhong-Yuan Chen Yi Guo Ya-Jie Guo Bing-Qian Guo Yu-Fang Lv Hong-Hong Wang Juan-Juan Xie Yi-Xuan Liu Ting-Wei Jin Bi-Qi Li Xiao-Shu Zhu Yong-Hua Jiang Zeng-Nan Mo center for Genomic and Personalized medicine Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Genomic and Personalized MedicineGuangxi Key Laboratory for Genomic and Personalized MedicineGuangxi Medical UniversityNanningGuangxi 530021China Department of Urology First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanningGuangxi 530021China Reproductive medicine center Jingmen People’s HospitalJingChu University of Technology Affiliated Central HospitalJingmenHubei 448000China School of Computer Science and engineering Yulin Normal UniversityYulinGuangxi 537000China Collaborative Innovation Centre of Regenerative medicine and Medical BioResource Development and Application Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry Guangxi Medical UniversityNanningGuangxi 530021China Department of Pathology Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanningGuangxi 530007China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanningGuangxi 530007China

The Chinese tree shrew(Tupaia belangeri chinensis)has emerged as a promising model for investigating adrenal steroid synthesis,but it is unclear whether the same cells produce steroid hormones and whether their production is regulated in the same way as in ***,we comprehensively mapped the cell types and pathways of steroid metabolism in the adrenal gland of Chinese tree shrews using single-cell RNA sequencing,spatial transcriptome analysis,mass spectrometry,and *** compared the transcriptomes of various adrenal cell types across tree shrews,humans,macaques,and *** showed that tree shrew adrenal glands expressed many of the same key enzymes for steroid synthesis as humans,including CYP11B2,CYP11B1,CYB5A,and *** analysis confirmed the production of aldosterone,cortisol,and dehydroepiandrosterone but not dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in the tree shrew adrenal ***,genes in adrenal cell types in tree shrews were correlated with genetic risk factors for polycystic ovary syndrome,primary aldosteronism,hypertension,and related disorders in humans based on genome-wide association ***,this study suggests that the adrenal glands of Chinese tree shrews may consist of closely related cell populations with functional similarity to those of the human adrenal *** comprehensive results(publicly available at http://***:16245/scAGMap/)should facilitate the advancement of this animal model for the investigation of adrenal gland disorders.

关键词： Tree shrew Adrenal gland Dehydroepiandrosterone Genome-wide association studies Disease model

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of immune-related nephropathy:A review

引用

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第1期14卷 38-66页

作者： Pu Jiang Changliang yao De-an Guo School of Pharmacy Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210023China Shanghai research center for Modernization of Traditional Chinese medicine National Engineering Research Center of TCM Standardization TechnologyShanghai Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201203China

Immune-related nephropathy(IRN)refers to immune-response-mediated glomerulonephritis and is the main cause of end-stage renal *** pathogenesis of IRN is not fully understood;therefore,treatment is *** Chinese medicines(TCMs)have potent clinical effects in the treatment of the IRN conditions immunoglobulin A nephropathy,lupus nephropathy,and diabetic *** underlying mechanisms mainly include its inhibition of inflammation;improvements to renal interstitial fibrosis,oxidative stress,autophagy,apoptosis;and regulation of *** this review,we summarize the clinical symptoms of the three IRN subtypes and the use of TCM prescriptions,herbs,and bioactive compounds in treating IRN,as well as the potential mechanisms,intending to provide a reference for the future study of TCM as IRN treatments.

关键词： IgA nephropathy Diabetic nephropathy Lupus nephritis Traditional Chinese medicine Immunity Pathogenesis Mechanism Pathophysiology

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Adsorption,in vitro digestion and human gut microbiota regulation characteristics of three Poria cocos polysaccharides

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第3期13卷 1685-1697页

作者： Fangming Zhang Hui Zheng Tao Zheng Pan Xu yao Xu Yuxin Cao Fan Jia Yiqiong Zeng Yubing Fan Kai He Xinwen Dai Fengfei Hou Yong Yang College of Pharmacy Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208China School of Pharmaceutical Science Hunan University of MedicineHuaihua 418000China Hunan Fuling engineering technology research center Huaihua 418100China

Poria cocos(PC)is a famous traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and a widely used healthcare ingredient,which has antiobesity,enhancing immunity and improving sleep ***,only water-soluble poria polysaccharide(WSP)is extracted and applied for clinical application,while insoluble polysaccharide(alkali-soluble poria polysaccharide,ASP)is discarded as herb ***,the whole PC has also been historically utilized as functional herbal *** the beneficial role of dietary fiber and the traditional use of PC,ASP may also contribute substantially to the therapy function of *** to WSP,little attention has been paid to ASP and ASP modified product carboxymethyl poria polysaccharide(CMP)which has been used as an antitumor adjuvant *** this study,the oil,cholesterol,metal ions and polyphenols adsorption ability,in vitro simulated digestive and the gut microbiota fermentation characteristics of WSP,ASP and CMP were studied to evaluate the functional values of three *** polysaccharides(PCPs).The results showed that all three PCPs had good adsorption capacity on cholesterol,polyphenols and metal ions(Cd^(2+)/Zn^(2+)/Mg^(2+)),among which ASP showed the highest capacity than WSP and *** adsorption capacity of all three PCPs on heavy metal ions(Cd^(2+)/Zn^(2+))was stronger than that of non-heavy metal ions(Mg^(2+));The in vitro digestibility of all three PCPs was very low,but WSP was slightly higher than ASP and CMP;Moreover,the indigestible residue of all three PCPs could improve the richness and diversity of gut microbiota,among which ASP had the greatest *** general,ASP and CMP could significantly promote the proliferation of some probiotics and inhibit the growth of some harmful *** gut microbiota diversity of CMP was reduced,but the richness of probiotics,especially Parabacteroides distasonis was significantly enhanced compared with the ASP group,and the growth of harmful bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae was inh

关键词： Poria cocos polysaccharides Alkali-soluble poria polysaccharide Carboxymethyl poria polysaccharide Adsorption characteristics In vitro simulated digestion In vitro simulated gut microbiota fermentation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Medcheck:A novel software for automated de-formulation of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)prescriptions by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

引用

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第6期14卷 930-932页

作者： Xiao-lan Li Jian-qing Zhang Yun Li Xuan-jing Shen Huan-ya Yang Lin Yang Meng Xu Qi-rui Bi Chang-liang yao De-an Guo Shanghai research center for Modernization of Traditional Chinese medicine National Engineering Research Center of TCM Standardization TechnologyShanghai Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai201203China b University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China

Prescriptions are the main clinical application of traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs).Common forms include Chinese patent medicines,Kampo formulas,and hospital decoctions.A new pre-scription called“famous classical formulas”is recently developed and expected to boom in the *** constituent me-dicinal plants in prescriptions is critical for new drug development and quality control[1],which could avoid safety issues from adulteration or substandard ingredients,as seen in the notorious Longdan Xiegan Pill event.

关键词： medicines formulation prescription

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Piezotronic neuromorphic devices:principle,manufacture,and applications

引用

International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第3期6卷 363-385页

作者： Xiangde Lin Zhenyu Feng yao Xiong Wenwen Sun Wanchen yao Yichen Wei Zhong Lin Wang Qijun Sun Department of research Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu HospitalShanghai 201318People’s Republic of China Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101400People’s Republic of China center on Nanoenergy research School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004People’s Republic of China Shandong Zhongke Naneng Energy technology Co. LtdDongying 257061People’s Republic of China Georgia Institute of technology AtlantaGA 30332-0245United States of America

With the arrival of the era of artificial intelligence(AI)and big data,the explosive growth of data has raised higher demands on computer hardware and *** techniques inspired by biological nervous systems are expected to be one of the approaches to breaking the von Neumann *** neuromorphic devices modulate electrical transport characteristics by piezopotential and directly associate external mechanical motion with electrical output signals in an active manner,with the capability to sense/store/process information of external *** this review,we have presented the piezotronic neuromorphic devices(which are classified into strain-gated piezotronic transistors and piezoelectric nanogenerator-gated field effect transistors based on device structure)and discussed their operating mechanisms and related manufacture ***,we summarized the research progress of piezotronic neuromorphic devices in recent years and provided a detailed discussion on multifunctional applications,including bionic sensing,information storage,logic computing,and electrical/optical artificial ***,in the context of future development,challenges,and perspectives,we have discussed how to modulate novel neuromorphic devices with piezotronic effects more *** is believed that the piezotronic neuromorphic devices have great potential for the next generation of interactive sensation/memory/computation to facilitate the development of the Internet of Things,AI,biomedical engineering,etc.

关键词： piezotronics neuromorphic devices strain-gated transistors piezoelectric nanogenerators synaptic transistors

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energetic,bio-oil,biochar,and ash performances of co-pyrolysis-gasification of textile dyeing sludge and Chinese medicine residues in response to K_(2)CO_(3),atmosphere type,blend ratio,and temperature

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第2期136卷 133-150页

作者： Gang Zhang Zhiyun Chen Tao Chen Shaojun Jiang Fatih Evrendilek Shengzheng Huang Xiaojie Tang Ziyi Ding yao He Wuming Xie Jingyong Liu engineering research center of None-food Biomass Efficient Pyrolysis and Utilization technology of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes Dongguan University of TechnologyDongguan 523808China School of Environmental Science and engineering Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China School of Environment The Environmental Research InstituteMOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of EnvironmentSouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Department of Environmental engineering Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal UniversityBolu 14052Turkey

Hazardous waste stream needs to be managed so as not to exceed stock-and rate-limited properties of its recipient *** co-pyrolysis of Chinese medicine residue(CMR)and textile dyeing sludge(TDS)and its bio-oil,biochar,and ash quality and quantity were characterized as a function of the immersion of K_(2)CO_(3),atmosphere type,blend ratio,and *** to the mono-pyrolysis of TDS,its co-pyrolysis performance with CMR(the comprehensive performance index(CPI))significantly improved by 33.9%in the N_(2)atmosphere and 33.2%in the CO_(2)*** impregnation catalyzed the co-pyrolysis at 370℃,reduced its activation energy by 77.3 kJ/mol in the N_(2)atmosphere and 134.6 kJ/mol in the CO_(2)atmosphere,and enriched the degree of coke gasification by 44.25%in the CO_(2)*** impregnation increased the decomposition rate of the co-pyrolysis by weakening the bond energy of fatty side chains and bridge bonds,its catalytic and secondary products,and its bio-oil yield by 66.19%.Its bio-oils mainly contained olefins,aromatic structural substances,and *** immersion of K_(2)CO_(3)improved the aromaticity of the copyrolytic biochars and reduced the contact between K and Si which made it convenient for Mg to react with SiO_(2)to form *** co-pyrolytic biochar surfaces mainly included-OH,-CH_(2),C=C,and *** main phases in the co-pyrolytic ash included Ca_(5)(PO_(4))_(3)(OH),Al_(2)O_(3),and magnesium-silicate.

关键词： Chemical impregnation Catalytic pyrolysis Chinese medicine residue Textile dyeing sludge Co-pyrolysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thin Layer Identification of Jiedu Shengxue Granules and Determination of Notoginsenoside R1 Content

引用

Medicinal Plant 2024年第1期15卷 71-74页

作者： Zhenying FU Bing QING Yinghong HUANG Xianyi SHI Meiyan QIU Xian PENG Jiangcun WEI Fengzhen LI Wen ZHONG guangxi International zhuang Medical Hospital Nanning 530201China

[Objectives]To establish the quality standard of hospital preparation Jiedu Shengxue granules.[Methods]Scleromitrion diffusum and Prunella vulgaris in Jiedu Shengxue granules were qualitatively identified by thin layer chromatography(TLC).A high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was established to determine the content of notoginsenoside R1 in the granule.[Results]The traditional Chinese medicinal materials in Jiedu Shengxue granules could be identified by TLC,and the characteristic spots were stable and *** R1 had a good linear relationship in the range of 10.45-104.5μg/mL,with an average recovery of 98.52%and RSD=2.36%.[Conclusions]TLC and HPLC,as the quality control methods of Jiedu Shengxue granules,have high accuracy and good repeatability,which lays a foundation for the quality control of this mixture.

关键词： Jiedu Shengxue granules Thin layer identification Notoginsenoside R1 Quality standard

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A comparison of the effect of alendronate and You-Gui-Wan on osteoporosis in female rats with kidney-yang deficiency

引用

Traditional medicine research 2024年第6期9卷 31-41页

作者： Mei-Mei Wu Xing-Peng He Wan-Ting Wu Wen-Jie Lu Yan-Yang Mai Kun-Cai Xu yao-Feng Zhi Hai-Xin Mo Jia-Di He Xin Zhang Peng-Fei Li Clinical Experimental center Jiangmen Engineering Technology Research Center of Clinical Biobank and Translational ResearchJiangmen Central HospitalJiangmen 529030China Traumatic Orthopedics Baiyun Hospital of The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510470China Department of Intelligent engineering Guiyang Institute of Information Science and TechnologyGuiyang 550025China

Background:In traditional Chinese medicine,You-Gui-Wan(YGW)is typically used to treat osteoporosis associated with kidney-yang ***,there have been few mechanistic studies on the effectiveness of kidney-yang deficiency-type osteoporosis with *** further clarify the role of YGW in the effect of osteoporosis with kidney-yang deficiency,the study analyzed the therapeutic advantages of YGW by comparing the therapeutic effects of YGW and alendronate(ALN)on osteoporosis with kidney-yang ***:SPF female SD rats were randomly divided into control,osteoporosis,osteoporosis with kidney-yang deficiency,osteoporosis with kidney-yang deficiency+YGW and osteoporosis with kidney-yang deficiency+ALN *** for the control group,osteoporosis was induced by the removal of bilateral *** 12 weeks,rats with osteoporosis in the kidney-yang deficiency group had kidney-yang deficiency syndrome triggered by hydrocortisone for 14 *** were treated with YGW or ALN for 12 *** weights of rats were ***-eosin staining staining was used to observe pathological changes in bone trabeculae,liver,spleen,and kidneys of *** of the growth plate cartilage of rats in different groups was observed by safranine-O *** expression of osteoclast key indices(ACP)and osteoblast key indices(ALP)in the bone tissue of rats in the different groups was observed by immunohistochemical *** expression of bone resorption-related indicators(TRAP and NXT-1),bone formation-related indicators(BALP,BGP,and P1NP),and major indicators of kidney-yang deficiency(ACTH,T3,T4,cAMP,and cGMP)were observed using an ELISA detection *** expression levels of the main indices of liver function(ALT and AST)were detected in different ***:The differences between the osteoporosis with kidney-yang deficiency group and osteoporosis group were that the weight of rats and the expression of ACTH,T3,T4,and cAMP decreased significantl

关键词： osteoporosis kidney-yang deficiency You-Gui-Wan alendronate

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rapid synthesis of oxygen-defected molybdenum oxides quantum dots as efficient nanozymes for healing diabetic ulcers

引用

Nano research 2024年第7期17卷 6376-6385页

作者： Fangjun Cao Hui Feng Jiaxin yao Xiang Hou Tiezhi Jin Junfeng Hui Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security Shaanxi Institute of ZoologyXi’an 710072China engineering research center of Western Resource Innovation medicine Green Manufacturing Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemical EngineeringNorthwest UniversityXi'an 710069China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Degradable Biomedical Materials and Shaanxi R&D center of Biomaterials and Fermentation engineering School of Chemical EngineeringNorthwest UniversityXi'an 710069China

The continuous inflammatory response in diabetic skin wounds leads to excessive production of reactive oxygen species,which cause a vicious circle of long-term *** the therapeutic research of metal nanoenzymes for healing diabetic ulcers,it still faces the challenges in poor nanoenzymes activity and low-efficient therapeutic ***,ultrasmall oxygen-deficient MoO_(3−X)quantum dots were fabricated and employed as nanoenzymes for healing fiabetic *** PEGylation,PEGylated MoO_(3−X)quantum dots(MoO_(3−X)/PEG)with oxygen vacancies exhibits excellent photothermal,peroxidase/catalase-like *** addition,these MoO_(3−X)/PEG showed superior properties in scavenging H_(2)O_(2)and effectively inhibiting the scavenging of reactive oxygen *** importantly,such an oxygen-defected MoO_(3−X)/PEG had obvious antibacterial and skin repairing effects on alleviating hypoxia and excessive oxidative stress even in a mouse model of diabetic ulcers,inhibiting proinflammatory cytokines and significantly accelerating the healing of infected wounds,which shows great application potential for promoting wound *** work highlights that the developed oxygen defected molybdenum oxide compounds capable of peroxidaselike and catalase-like activities show great application potential for healing diabetes wound.

关键词： oxygen-defected molybdenum-based nanoenzymes antioxidant anti-inflammatory diabetes ulcer wounds

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：