检索结果-南通市图书馆

Cr-assisted low-temperature densification of(Ti,Zr,Nb,Ta,Mo)C high-entropy carbides with ultrafine grain and enhanced hardness

引用

Journal of advanced Ceramics 2024年第6期13卷 780-788页

作者： Yang Liu Jiaji Liang Weiming Guo Shikuan Sun Yu Tian Hua-Tay Lin School of Electromechanical Engineering Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China State key laboratory of High Performance Tools Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China School of Material Science and Energy Engineering Foshan UniversityFoshan 528000China

While the use of low-melting-point metals as sintering aids for high-entropy carbide(HEC)ceramics has been well established,their existence can compromise hardness due to residual metallic *** study demonstrates an innovative strategy to meet this challenge,where(Ti,Zr,Nb,Ta,Mo)C high-entropy carbide ceramics with ultrafine grains and enhanced hardness are obtained through chromium(Cr)-metal-assisted spark plasma sintering(SPS)at a temperature as low as 1600℃.The results show that the addition of 5 vol%Cr promotes the formation of highly densified single HEC phase ceramics with a high relative density(98.4%)and an ultrafine-grained microstructure(0.17μm).This low-temperature densification mechanism can be attributed to Cr’s solid-solution effect within the matrix and the increased carbon vacancies generated during *** grain size of the(Ti,Zr,Nb,Ta,Mo)C ceramics with 5 vol%Cr metal addition is significantly smaller than that of Cr-free(Ti,Zr,Nb,Ta,Mo)C ceramics sintered at 2000℃(3.03μm)or via traditional low-temperature liquid-phase sintering(1.3–1.5μm).Importantly,the addition of 5 vol%Cr substantially increased the hardness of the ceramics,with a remarkable increase from 23.57 to 28.16 GPa compared to that of the pure(Ti,Zr,Nb,Ta,Mo)C ceramics,owing to the fine-grain strengthening and solid-solution strengthening *** work highlights the uniqueness of Cr metal as a sintering aid in achieving densification and hardness improvements in(Ti,Zr,Nb,Ta,Mo)C ceramics,offering a promising strategy for improving the properties of HEC materials for further development in the near future.

关键词： solid solution sinterability hardness enhancement (Ti,Zr,Nb,Ta,Mo)C high-entropy carbide(HEC)ceramics

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Metallurgy and Solidification Microstructure Control of Fusion-Based Additive Manufacturing Fabricated metallic Alloys:A Review

引用

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第1期37卷 29-53页

作者： Qiang Li Xing-Ran Li Bai-Xin Dong Xiao-Long Zhang Shi-Li Shu Feng Qiu Lai-Chang Zhang Zhi-Hui Zhang key laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education) and College of Bionic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun130022China Institute of Structured and Architected materials Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyang110167China key laboratory of Automobile materials Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun130025China School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Jilin UniversityChangchun130025China School of Engineering Edith Cowan University270 Joondalup DriveJoondalupPerthWA6027Australia

The metal-based additive manufacturing(AM),also referred to as metal 3D printing,has drawn particular interest because it enables direct creation,aided by computationally-directed path design,of intricate components with site-specific compositions and geometrical requirements as well as low buy-to-fly *** the last two decades,the objective of this revolutionary technology has been shifting from only“rapid prototyping”to advanced manufacturing of special high-end products or devices,which,in many aspects,outperform conventional manufacturing *** fusion-based AM,significant progress has been achieved in understanding the processing window of macroscopic scales,non-equilibrium metallurgy of mesoscale scales,and grain evolution of microscopic *** the versatile capacity of AM facilitates new avenues for discovering advanced materials and structures,their potential has still not been fully *** the unique non-equilibrium solidification during the AM process,coarse columnar grains with strong textures are usually developed along the build direction,which downgrades the mechanical *** push the limits of this digital manufacturing,this review attempts to provide in-depth and comprehensive overviews of the recent progress in understanding the evolution and control of the as-built microstructure that has been made recently and the challenges encountered during the AM process.

关键词： Additive manufacturing Temperature field Microstructure control Nanoparticles Functionally graded materials

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mode Multiplication of Cylindrical Vector Beam Using Raytracing Control

引用

Chinese Physics Letters 2024年第9期 39-44页

作者：王晶曾庆计吴海生谢创鑫叶华朋董泽范滇元陈书青 Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics Shenzhen University guangdong Provincial key laboratory of Optical Information materials and Technology and Institute of Electronic Paper Displays South China Academy of Advanced OptoelectronicsSouth China Normal University School of Information and Electronics Beijing Institute of Technology

Cylindrical vector beams(CVBs) hold significant promise in mode division multiplexing communication owing to their inherent vector mode orthogonality. However, existing studies for facilitating CVB channel processing are confined to mode shift conversions due to their reliance on spin-dependent helical modulations, overlooking the pursuit of mode multiplication conversion.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

用于紫外线成像和无线报警的水凝胶基可伸缩、高稳定性和高性能的光电传感器（英文）

引用

Science China materials 2024年

作者：洪杰钊姚帝杰王浩丁琼玲罗艺冰于家豪张鹤曾令兴杨柏儒王冰陶凯吴进 State key laboratory of Optoelectronic materials and Technologies and guangdong Province key laboratory of Display Material and Technology School of Electronics and Information Technology Sun Yat-sen University State key laboratory of Optoelectronic materials and Technologies and guangdong Province key laboratory of Display Material and Technology School ofElectronics and Information Technology Sun Yat-sen University Ministry of Education key laboratory of Micro and Nano Systems for Aerospace Northwestern Polytechnical University Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education College of Environment and Resources Fujian Normal University State key laboratory of Transducer Technology Shanghai State key laboratory of Polymer materials Engineering Sichuan University Research & Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen Northwestern Polytechnical University guangdong Provincial key laboratory of Technique and Equipment for Macromolecular advanced Manufacturing National Engineering Research Center ofNovel Equipment for Polymer Processing Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering (SCUT) Ministry of Education South China University of Technology guangdong Provincial key laboratory of Technique and Equipment for Macromolecular advanced Manufacturing National Engineering Research Center of Novel Equipment for Polymer Processing Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering (SCUT) Ministry of Education South China University ofTechnology

柔性可穿戴的紫外线探测器在个体紫外线暴露监测、智能仿生眼和军事领域受到广泛关注.然而,传统不可拉伸的材料和器件结构设计限制了设备在可动态变形的人体皮肤和非平面表面上的精确监测应用和稳定附着.在本研究中,我们提出了基于氧化...

柔性可穿戴的紫外线探测器在个体紫外线暴露监测、智能仿生眼和军事领域受到广泛关注.然而,传统不可拉伸的材料和器件结构设计限制了设备在可动态变形的人体皮肤和非平面表面上的精确监测应用和稳定附着.在本研究中,我们提出了基于氧化铜/碳-水凝胶-氧化锌/碳的新型应变隔离异质结构的本征可拉伸(拉伸应变或弯曲高达150%)紫外线探测器,该探测器具有高灵敏度(开/关比为2100%)、高稳定性(大于4000次循环),以及快速响应和恢复时间(分别为1.5和4 s).值得注意的是,该探测器通过水凝胶桥在氧化铜/碳和氧化锌/碳电极之间引入的p-n结能带结构,以及离子导电水凝胶中I-/I3-的电化学反应机制,显著提高了其载流子效率和紫外线响应强度.本文通过集成传感器与所设计的电路板,进一步开发了一种无线紫外线报警系统,用于紫外线强度超标警报.此外,本文还设计了一种光电传感器阵列,并将其用作视网膜假体,以实现对环境紫外线强度的实时监测和成像.本文基于水凝胶基异质结构为开发可穿戴、可拉伸的光电紫外线传感器单元和成像阵列提供了一种新的可行方法.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent advances in iron-based sulfides electrocatalysts for oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第1期35卷 181-195页

作者： Jing Mei Yuqing Deng Xiaohong Cheng Xing Wang Qi Wu State key laboratory of New Textile materials and advanced processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China Hubei key laboratory of Pollutant Analysis&Reuse Technology College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHubei Normal UniversityHuangshi 435002China Hubei key laboratory of Low Dimensional Optoelectronic materials and Devices Hubei University of Arts and ScienceXiangyang 441053China

Increasing environmental pollution and shortage of conventional fossil fuels have made it urgent to develop renewable and clean energy sources. Electrocatalytic water splitting, with its abundant raw materials, simple process, and zero carbon emission, is considered one of the most promising processes for producing carbon-neutral hydrogen which has excellent energy conversion efficiency and high gravimetric energy density. Among them, oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts are critical to decreasing the intrinsic reaction energy barrier and boosting the hydrogen evolution efficiency. Therefore, it is imperative to develop and design low-cost, highly active, and stable OER and HER electrocatalysts to lower the overpotential and drive the electrocatalytic reactions. Transition metal sulfides, especially iron-based sulfides, have attracted extensive exploration by researchers as a result of its high abundance in the Earth's crust and near-metallic conductivity. Consequently, in this review, we systematically and comprehensively summarize the progress in the application of iron-based sulfides and their composites as OER and HER electrocatalysts in electrocatalysis. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of the special relationships among their composition, structure, and electrocatalytic performance are presented. Finally, this review points out the challenges and future prospects of iron-based sulfides in practical applications for designing and fabricating more promising iron-based sulfide OER and HER electrocatalysts. We believe that iron-based sulfide materials will have a wide range of application prospects as OER and HER electrocatalysts in the future.

关键词： Iron-based sulfides Electrocatalysts Doping Composites Water splitting

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress on the glassy-crystal laminates:From design,microstructure to deformation and future solutions

引用

Journal of materials Science & Technology 2024年第5期172卷 113-144页

作者： Yu Chen Ronggao Cui Jun Shen Gang Wang College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Department of Motor Design Business Weichai New Energy Technology Co.Ltd.Weifang 261061China guangdong key laboratory of Electromagnetic Control and Intelligent Robots Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China laboratory for Microstructures Institute of MaterialsShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China

The development of new design strategies to create innovative structural materials,refine existing ones,and achieves compatible combinations of strength and plasticity remains a worldwide *** alloys,such as shape memory alloys(SMAs),bulk metallic glasses(BMGs),high entropy alloys(HEAs),and heterogeneous pure metals such as Cu,have excellent mechanical responses,but they still fall short of meeting all the requirements of structural materials due to specific flaws,such as lack of tensile de-formation for BMGs and low yielding strength for *** address these shortcomings,proposals such as integrating glassy matrices and crystallized alloys,such as HEAs/SMAs,have been ***,these solutions have unresolved issues,such as the challenging control of B2 phase formation in BMG ***,glass-crystal(A/C)laminated alloys with alternating layers have been reported to exhibit improved mechanical properties and activated work-hardening behaviors,but they still face press-ing issues such as bonding interfaces and unknown deformation *** review focuses on design routes such as the selection of alloy components and processing techniques,exploration of micro-structural evolution and deformation modes with an increase in strain,and future solutions to address pressing and unsolved *** prominent advantages include diversified deformation mechanisms,such as deformation twinning,martensitic phase transformation,and precipitation hardening,as well as tuned interactive reactions of shear bands(SBs)near the A/C ***,this review provides a promising pathway to design and develop structural materials in the materials field community.

关键词： Glassy-crystal laminates Bulk metallic glasses High entropy alloys Shape memory alloys Microstructure Deformation mechanisms Future solutions

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

原位技术监测界面水解离

引用

Science Bulletin 2024年第10期69卷 1355-1358页

作者：高修博李静阳晓宇 State key laboratory of advanced Technology for materials Synthesis and processing&Shenzhen Research Institute&Laoshan laboratory Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Province key laboratory of Coal Conversion and New Carbon materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringWuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081China School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard UniversityCambridge MA02138USA

Most chemical and physical properties of water are related to its dynamic network of hydrogen *** between interfacial water and surfaces of solids often determine the functions and properties of natural and technological processes[1].These interactions are especially important in governing the electrocatalyst promoted hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)in water,which is an interfacial process that has particular significance in the development of hydrogen as a storable energy source.

关键词：原位技术 hydrogen 水解离

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Achieving strength-ductility synergy in a non-equiatomic Cr_(10)Co_(30)Fe_(30)Ni_(30)high-entropy alloy with heterogeneous grain structures

引用

Rare Metals 2022年第8期41卷 2864-2876页

作者： Chen-Liang Chu Wei-Ping Chen Jun-Chen Liu Qiang Chen Zhi-Qiang Fu guangdong key laboratory for advanced metallic materials processing South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510641China Southwest Technology and Engineering Research Institute Chongqing400039China

Cold rolling and post-deformation annealing(PDA)heat treatments were used to produce heterogeneous grain structures(HGS)in a single-phase face-centered cubic(fcc)Cr_(10)Co_(30)Fe_(30)Ni_(30)high-entropy alloy(HEA).The microstructural evolution and microstructure-property relationship of the HEA were systematically studied under different *** could be achieved in PDA-treated samples at 875℃for 20 s and at 900℃for 20 s(PDA-900-20 s).PDA-900-20 s sample exhibits the most excellent combination of strength and ductility,showing a tensile yield strength of~590 MPa,an ultimate strength of~706 MPa and a total elongation of~23.9%.Additionally,compared with the homogenized counterpart exhibiting homogenous grains,PDA-900-20 s sample displays a notable increment of~413%in yield strength and simultaneously maintains a good *** dominated strengthening mechanisms in PDA-900-20 s sample are grain-boundary strengthening and heterogeneous deformation-induced(HDI)strengthening,whereas the good ductility is mainly resulted from the HDI ***,the present study provides an effective and simple pathway to overcome the strength-ductility tradeoff of typical fcc HEAs through heterogeneous microstructure.

关键词： High-entropy alloy Heterogeneous grain structures Hetero-deformation-induced hardening Mechanical properties Strengthening mechanism

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A novel high-strength Al-La-Mg-Mn alloy for selective laser melting

引用

Journal of materials Science & Technology 2023年第6期137卷 205-214页

作者： Xinkui Zhang Liejun Li Zhi Wang Hanlin Peng Jixiang Gao Zhengwu Peng guangdong key laboratory for advanced metallic materials processing South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China guangdong Provincial key laboratory of advanced Welding Technology China-Ukraine Belt and Road Joint Laboratory on Materials Joining and Advanced ManufacturingChina-Ukraine Institute of WeldingGuangdong Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510650China guangdong Polytechnic Normal University Guangzhou 510635China

Developing high-strength Al-(La,Ce)alloys for additive manufacturing(AM)would entail considerable economic *** this work,a novel near-eutectic Al-La alloy containing 5.50 wt.%Mg and 0.60 wt.%Mn was designed and fabricated via selective laser melting(SLM).Submicron Al_(11)La_(3)intermetallics with 3D continuous cellular-dendritic and granular morphologies were observed at the interior and boundary of the melt pool,***,these intermetallics are hierarchical and contained numerous Al_(6)Mn and Mg_(2)Si secondary *** as-fabricated alloy exhibited a tensile yield strength(YS)of 334 MPa and ultimate tensile strength(UTS)of 588 MPa at room temperature,which is the high-est UTS reported for Al-(La,Ce)alloys with an appreciable failure strain of∼6.4%.The 3D continuous cellular dendritic intermetallic and high Mg content afford significant strengthening and work harden-ing *** addition,the hierarchical feature of the intermetallics generated additional microcracks to coordinate the deformation.

关键词： Selective laser melting Al-La alloys 3D continuous structure Hierarchical precipitate High strength

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Second phase refining induced optimization of Fe alloying in Zn:Significantly enhanced strengthening effect and corrosion uniformity

引用

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2022年第4期29卷 796-806页

作者： Zhangzhi Shi Changheng Li Meng Li Xiangmin Li Luning Wang Beijing advanced Innovation Center for materials Genome Engineering Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing of Ministry of EducationBeijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for Modern TransportationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

Many non-toxic alloying elements,such as Fe,Ca,and Sr,have negligible solid solubilities in Zn matrix,leading to formation of coarse second phase *** exhibit low strengthening effects but highly detrimental to *** refining second phase is a common pursuit for Zn *** present paper takes Zn-0.3Fe alloy suffered from coarse FeZn_(13) second phase particles as a touchstone to testify microstructure refining effect through solidification with an accelerated speed and multi-pass ***_(13) particles are refined from 24 to 2μm,and Zn grains are refined to 5μ*** a result,the strengthening effect of Fe is enhanced significantly,with yield strength and the ultimate tensile strength of the alloy increased from 132 to 218 MPa and from 159 to 264 MPa,***,corrosion non-uniformity and penetration are much *** results show that microstructure refinement,especially on coarse intermetallic second phases,has a great potential to improve mechanical and degradation properties of biodegradable Zn alloys.

关键词： zinc alloys microstructure mechanical properties corrosion uniformity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：