检索结果-南通市图书馆

Earthquake swarms near eastern Himalayan Syntaxis along Jiali Fault in Tibet:A seismotectonic appraisal

Geoscience Frontiers 2015年第5期6卷 715-722页

作者： Basab Mukhopadhyay Sujit Dasgupta geodata and database division Geological Survey of IndiaCentral Headquarters Geological Survey of India

The seismotectonic characteristics of ten repeated earthquake swarm sequence within a seismic cluster along Jiali Fault in eastern Himalayan Syntaxis(EHS) have been *** swarms are spatially disposed in and around Yigong Lake(a natural lake formed by blocking of Yigong River by landslide) and are characterized by low magnitude,crustal events with low to moderate b ***:mb discriminant functions though indicate anomalous nature of the earthquakes within swarm but are considered as natural events that occurred under condition of high apparent stress and stress *** fault plane solutions of selected swarms indicate strike-slip sense of shear on fault planes;solution parameters show low plunging compression and tensional axes along NW-SE and NE-SW respectively with causative fault plane oriented *** steeply towards south or *** fault plane is in excellent agreement with the disposition and tectonic movement registered by right lateral Jiali *** process of pore pressure perturbation and resultant ’r—t plot’ with modelled diffusivity(D = 0.12 m^2/s) relates the diffusion of pore pressure to seismic sequence in a fractured poro-elastic fluid saturated medium at average crustal depth of 15-20 *** low diffusivity depicts a highly fractured interconnected medium that is generated due to high stress activity near the eastern syntaxial bent of *** is proposed that hydro fracturing with respect to periodic pore pressure variations is responsible for generation of swarms in the *** fluid pressure generated due to shearing and infiltrations of surface water within dilated seismogenic fault(Jiali Fault) are causative factors.

关键词： Seismic swarm Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis(EHS) Jial

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flexible bronchoscopy for foreign body aspiration in children:A single-centre experience

引用

World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2024年第2期13卷 127-134页

作者： Aleh Sautin Kirjl Marakhouski Aleh Pataleta Kirill Sanfirau Diagnostic division Republican Scientific and Practical Centre of Paediatric SurgeryMinsk 220013Belarus

BACKGROUND The technological evolution of bronchoscopy has led to the widespread adoption of flexible techniques and their use for both diagnostic and therapeutic ***,there is an active debate regarding the comparative efficacy and safety of rigid vs flexible bronchoscopy in the treatment of foreign body *** To evaluate our experience with tracheobronchial foreign body extraction using flexible bronchoscopy and provide a literature *** This was a single-centre retrospective ***-four patients were enrolled between January 2017 and January *** records of patients aged below 18 years who were admitted to authors’affiliated institution with a suspected diagnosis of foreign body aspiration were collected from hospital’s database to Microsoft Excel *** were analysed using MedCalc Statistical *** Patient ages varied from 9 months to 11 *** median age was 23.5 months,95%confidence interval(CI)*** observed age clustering in children with foreign body aspiration at our institution with three age subgroups:(1)0-25 months;(2)40-60 months;and(3)120-140 *** expectancy of an organic tracheobronchial foreign body was significantly higher in 0-25 months subgroup than that in older ones when subgroups 40-60 and 120-140 months were combined together(odds ratio=10.0,95%CI:1.44-29.26,P=0.0197).Successful foreign body extraction was performed in all *** to a rigid bronchoscope was not required in any of the *** major complications(massive bleeding,tracheobronchial tree perforation,or asphyxia)were *** Flexible bronchoscopy is an effective and safe method for tracheobronchial foreign body extraction in children.

关键词： Foreign body aspiration Tracheobronchial foreign body Paediatric bronchoscopy Flexible bronchoscopy Rigid bronchoscopy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Use of donepezil for neurocognitive recovery after brain injury in adult and pediatric populations:a scoping review

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第8期19卷 1686-1695页

作者： Avery L.Miller Nathan K.Evanson J.Michael Taylor University of Cincinnati College of Medicine CincinnatiOHUSA Department of Pediatrics University of CincinnatiCincinnatiOHUSA Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine University of CincinnatiCincinnatiOHUSA division of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical CenterCincinnatiOHUSA division of Neurology Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical CenterCincinnatiOHUSA

There are few pharmacologic options for the treatment of cognitive deficits associated with traumatic brain injury in pediatric *** inhibitors such as donepezil have been evaluated in adult patients after traumatic brain injury,but relatively less is known about the effect in pediatric *** goal of this review is to identify knowledge gaps in the efficacy and safety of acetylcholinesterase inhibito rs as a potential a djuvant treatment fo r neurocognitive decline in pediatric patients with traumatic brain *** queried PubMed to identify literature published from database inception thro ugh June 2023 desc ribing the use of donepezil in young adult traumatic brain injury and pediatric patients with predefined *** on preselected search criteria,340 unique papers we re selected for title and abstra ct ***-two reco rds were reviewed in full after eliminating preclinical studies and pape rs outside the scope of the *** adult traumatic brain injury,we review results from 14 papers detailing 227 subjects where evidence suggests donepezil is well tole rated and shows both objective and patient-reported efficacy for reducing cognitive *** children,3 pape rs report on 5 children recovering from traumatic brain injury,showing limited *** additional 15 pediatric studies conducted in populations at risk for cognitive dysfunction provide a broader look at safety and efficacy in 210 patients in the pediatric age *** its promise for efficacy in adults with traumatic brain injury and tole rability in pediatric patients,we believe further study of donepezil for children and adolescents with traumatic brain injury is warranted.

关键词： acetylcholinesterase inhibitor adult cognition donepezil pediatrics traumatic brain injury

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Three novel umami peptides derived from the alcohol extract of the Pacific oyster(Crassostrea gigas):identification,characterizations and interactions with T1R1/T1R3 taste receptors

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第1期13卷 146-153页

作者： Baifeng Fu Di Wu Shuzhen Cheng Xianbing Xu Ling Zhang Lishu Wang Heshanm REl-Seedi Hanxiong Liu Ming Du School of Food Science and Technology Dalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian 116034China Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing Dalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian 116034China National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian 116034China division of Hematology and Oncology Department of MedicineMedical College of WisconsinMilwaukee 53226USA division of Pharmacognosy Department of Medicinal ChemistryBiomedical CentreUppsala UniversityUppsala SE-75123Sweden

Oyster(Crassostrea gigas),the main ingredient of oyster sauce,has a strong umami *** this study,three potential umami peptides,FLNQDEEAR(FR-9),FNKEE(FE-5),and EEFLK(EK-5),were identified and screened from the alcoholic extracts of the oyster using nano-HPLC-MS/MS analysis,i Umami-Scoring Card Method(i Umami-SCM)database and molecular docking(MD).Sensory evaluation and electronic tongue analysis were further used to confirm their *** threshold of the three peptides ranged from 0.38 to 0.55 mg/m *** with umami receptors T1R1/T1R3 indicated that the electrostatic interaction and hydrogen bond interaction were the main forces ***,the Phe592 and Gln853 of T1R3 were the primary docking site for MD and played an important role in umami *** with two Glu residues at the terminus had stronger umami,especially at the *** results contribute to the understanding of umami peptides in oysters and the interaction mechanism between umami peptides and umami receptors.

关键词： Oyster umami peptides iUmami-SCM Taste characterization Molecular docking

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Prostate cancer temporal and regional trends in Brazil

引用

Oncology Research 2024年第10期32卷 1565-1573页

作者： MEHRSA JALALIZADEH HEVELINE RAYANE MOURA ROESCH FERNANDO KORKES QUOC DIEN-TRINH LEONARDO OLIVEIRA REIS UroScience School of Medical SciencesState University of CampinasCampinas13083-872Brazil division of Urology Faculdade de Medicina do ABCSão Paulo09051-040Brazil division of Urological Surgery and Center for Surgery and Public Health Brigham and Women’s HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02115USA ImmunOncology Pontifical Catholic University of CampinasPUC-CampinasCampinas13087-571Brazil

Objectives:The Brazilian Unified Health System(SistemaÚnico de Saúde−SUS)is the universal public healthcare system of Brazil that maintains a nationwide database of its *** primary objective was to analyze regional and temporal trends,while our secondary goal was to establish correlations between states’health economy status and their prostate cancer(PCa)***:We analyzed Brazil’s nationwide data on prostate cancer(PCa)incidence,mortality,and care gathered between 2013 and 2021 by the Information Technology Department of SUS(DATA-SUS),updated monthly using the International Classification of Diseases(ICD-10)***:In the period,273,933 new cases of PCa and 135,336 PCa deaths were reported in men aged 50 years or over in *** median annual PCa-specific incidence rate(PCSIR)ranged from 14.7 in the Southeast to 6.9 in the North region and the median annual PCa-specific mortality rate(PCSMR)ranged from 7.7 in the Northeast to 6.0 in the South region(per 10,000 men>50).The median annual mortality to incidence ratio(MIR)was highest in the North(0.88)and lowest in the Southeast region(0.44).There were significant regional differences in PCa treatment rates(per new cases);the Midwest region had the highest median annual surgery rate(0.63)while the North region had the highest median annual systemic therapy rate(0.75)and the lowest radiation therapy rate(0.06).Temporal analysis of the data showed significant change in annual rate trends after the year 2018 for PCSIR(coefficient[β]=+3.66,p<0.001),any treatment(β=−0.06,p=0.016),surgery([SR]β=+0.05,p=0.017)radiation therapy([RTR]β=−0.06,p=0.005)and systemic therapy([STR]β=−0.10,p=0.002).After the 2020 pandemic,annual PCSIR decreased(β=−2.15,p=0.002)but annual PCSMR,MIR,and treatment rates remained *** studies showed that the PCSIR was strongly negatively correlated with STR(p<0.001)and positively correlated with RTR(p=0.004).MIR was positively correlated with STR(p<0.001)and ne

关键词： Prostate cancer(PCa)epidemiology Regional disparities Temporal trends COVID-19 pandemic Screening

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rates, predictors, and causes of readmission after transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients with chronic kidney disease

引用

World Journal of Cardiology 2024年第7期16卷 402-411页

作者： Taha Teaima Gianfranco Bittar Carlini Rohan A Gajjar Imran Aziz Sami J Shoura Abdul-Rahim Shilbayeh Naim Battikh Tareq Alyousef division of Cardiology Department of MedicineJohn H.StrogerJr.Hospital of Cook CountyChicagoIL 60612United States

BACKGROUND Transcatheter aortic valve replacement(TAVR)is a revolutionary procedure for severe aortic *** coexistence of chronic kidney disease(CKD)and TAVR introduces a challenge that significantly impacts patient *** To define readmission rates,predictors,and causes after TAVR procedure in CKD stage 1-4 *** We used the national readmission database 2018 and 2020 to look into readmission rates,causes and predictors after TAVR procedure in patients with CKD stage *** Out of 24758 who underwent TAVR and had CKD,7892(32.4%)patients were readmitted within 90 days,and had higher adjusted odds of being females(adjusted odds ratio:1.17,95%CI:1.02-1.31,P=0.02)with longer length of hospital stay>6 days,and more comorbidities including but not limited to diabetes mellitus,anemia,and congestive heart failure(CHF).CONCLUSION Most common causes of readmission included CHF(18.0%),sepsis,and complete atrioventricular *** readmission predictors with very close followup is warranted to prevent such high rate of readmission.

关键词： Chronic kidney disease Transcatheter aortic valve replacement Readmission Predictors Rates

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impact of surgical management of upper tract urothelial cancer in octogenarians:A population-based study

引用

Current Urology 2024年第3期18卷 225-231页

作者： Shu Wang Michael Phelan Mohummad Minhaj Siddiqui division of Urology Department of SurgeryUniversity of Maryland School of MedicineBaltimoreMDUSA Veterans Affairs Maryland Healthcare System BaltimoreMDUSA

Background Upper tract urothelial carcinoma(UTUC)is an aggressive disease with a high progression *** standardmanagement for this disease is *** sparing nonradical surgery is an alternative therapeutic *** men with limited life expectancy,the potential harm of UTUC progression must be weighed against surgical morbidity and mortality,and thus,more conservative approaches may be *** study aims to investigate the comparative benefits of radical and conservative surgical management in patients older than 80 years with localized *** and methods A search was conducted in the Surveillance,Epidemiology,and End Results database for patients older than 80 years who were diagnosed with localized(T1–2N0M0)cancer in the renal pelvis or ureter as the only malignancy from 2004 to *** were divided into 3 therapeutic groups:no surgery,local intervention(ie,local tumor excision or segmented ureterectomy),and radical surgery(nephroureterectomy).Demographic and cancer-related parameter data were *** regression analysis was conducted to investigate predictors for surgical ***-Meier curves and Cox regression were used to analyze survival *** Data from 774 patients were analyzed,including 205 in the no-surgery group,181 in the local intervention group,and 388 in the radical surgery ***,African American patients with T1 stage disease were less likely to receive surgical *** surgically treated patients,renal pelvic tumors,and high-grade and T2 stage disease were associated with radical *** treated patients had a longer median overall survival(OS)than in those treated nonsurgically(13,35,and 47 months in no-surgery,local intervention,and radical surgery groups,respectively;p<0.001).Although surgically treated patients demonstrated higher 5-year OS(8.8%[no surgery],23.2%[local intervention],and 23.5%[radical surgery],p<0.001)and 5-year disease-specif

关键词： Older adults Surgery Surveillance,Epidemiology,and End Results Survival Upper tract urothelial carcinoma

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ten- year follow- up investigation of stroke risk in systemic lupus erythematosus

引用

Stroke & Vascular Neurology 2024年第1期9卷 1-7页

作者： Jin-An Huang Ching-Heng Lin Ming-Ju Wu Yi-Hsing Chen Kuo-Cheng Chang Chung-Wei Hou division of Neurology Neurological InstituteTaichung Veterans General HospitalTaichungTaiwan Department of Health Business Administration Hungkuang UniversityTaichungTaiwan Department of Medical Research Taichung Veterans General HospitalTaichungTaiwan division of Nephrology Department of Internal MedicineTaichung Veterans General HospitalTaichungTaiwan School of Medicine Chung Shan Medical UniversityTaichungTaiwan College of Medicine National Chung Hsing UniversityTaichungTaiwan division of Allergy Immunology and RheumatologyDepartment of Internal MedicineTaichung Veterans General HospitalTaichungTaiwan School of Medicine National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung UniversityTaichungTaiwan

Background and purpose To analyse the long-term risk of ischaemic stroke and the clinical effects of antithrombotics on the risk of haemorrhagic stroke in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE).Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted using a population-based database taken from Taiwan National Health Insurance Research *** with SLE between 2000 and 2008 were registered and matched with two controls by the index date,age,gender and Charlson Comorbidity Index(CCI).These subjects were followed until either stroke event or 31 December *** HRs(aHRs)for strokes were estimated with Cox regression models,and the cumulative incidence of ischaemic stroke was analysed by log-rank test and Kaplan-Meier survival *** In total,8310 patients with SLE and 16620 patients without SLE were *** general,patients with SLE had higher rates of ischaemic stroke(5.4%vs 3.3%)and haemorrhagic stroke(1.5%vs 0.6%)than in *** multivariate analysis adjusted to age,gender,CCI,urbanisation level and antithrombotics uses,aHRs of all strokes,ischaemic stroke and haemorrhagic stroke were 1.73(95%CI:1.54 to 1.94),1.65(95%CI:1.45 to 1.87)and 2.24(95%CI:1.71 to 2.95),respectively,in patients with *** with SLE were significantly more likely to suffer ischaemic stroke than patients without SLE,even 10 years after SLE diagnosis(6.12%vs 3.50%,p<0.001).Antiplatelet use increased the risk of haemorrhagic stroke in SLE group(aHR=1.74,95%CI:1.18 to 2.57).Conclusions Patients with SLE are at greater risk of developing ischaemic stroke that lasts for 10 *** should be carefully administered to prevent cardiovascular events in patients with SLE due to the risk of haemorrhagic stroke.

关键词： erythematosus diagnosis likely

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acquired sensorineural hearing loss,oxidative stress,and microRNAs

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2513-2519页

作者： Desmond A.Nunez Ru C.Guo division of Otolaryngology–Head&Neck Surgery Department of SurgeryFaculty of MedicineThe University of British ColumbiaVancouverBCCanada division of Otolaryngology–Head&Neck Surgery Gordon&Leslie Diamond Health Care CentreVancouver General HospitalVancouverBCCanada Faculty of Medicine–The University of British Columbia VancouverBCCanada

Hearing loss is the third leading cause of human ***-related hearing loss,one type of acquired sensorineural hearing loss,is largely responsible for this escalating global health ***-induced,ototoxic,and idiopathic sudden sensorineural are other less common types of acquired hearing *** etiology of these conditions is complex and multi-fa ctorial involving an interplay of genetic and environmental *** stress has recently been proposed as a likely linking cause in most types of acquired sensorineural hearing *** non-coding RNA sequences known as microRNAs(miRNAs)have increasingly been shown to play a role in cellular hypoxia and oxidative stress responses including promoting an apoptotic *** hair cell death is a central histopathological finding in sensorineural hearing *** these cells do not regenerate in humans,it underlies the irreversibility of human age-related hearing *** EMBASE,Ovid MEDLINE,Web of Science Core Collection,and *** databases over the period August 1,2018 to July 31,2023 were searched with"hearing loss,""hypoxamiRs,""hypoxia,""microRNAs,""ischemia,"and"oxidative stress"text words for English language primary study publications or registered clinical *** red clinical trials known to the senior author we re also assessed.A total of 222studies were thus *** excluding duplicates,editorials,retra ctions,secondary research studies,and non-English language articles,39 primary studies and clinical trials underwent full-text *** resulted in 11 animal,in vitro,and/or human subject journal articles and 8 registered clinical trial database entries which form the basis of this narrative *** miR-34a and miR-29b levels increase with age in *** miRNAs were demonstrated in human neuroblastoma and murine cochlear cell lines to target Sirtuin 1/peroxisome proliferato r-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1-alpha(SIRT1/P GC-1α),SIRT

关键词： hearing loss hypoxia microRNAs oxidative stress sensorineural

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Subsequent pregnancy outcomes and fertility rates in the case series that underwent bilateral hypogastric artery ligation(BHGAL)due to severe postpartum hemorrhage

引用

Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction 2024年第1期13卷 28-33页

作者： OKUTUCU Gulcan EVSEN Mehmet S PEKER Nurullah YAMAN TUNC Senem ICEN Mehmet S Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Division of PerinatologyTurkish Ministry of Health Ankara City HospitalAnkaraTurkey Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Dicle UniversitySchool of MedicineDiyarbakirTurkey

Objective:To evaluate the effect of bilateral hypogastric artery ligation(BHGAL)on women's pregnancy outcomes and fertility rates in cases with severe postpartum ***:Patients hospitalized in a tertiary care center between 2007 and 2018 were included in the *** records of cases were obtained from the hospital database,*** demographic data,morbidities or complications associated with BHGAL surgery,any additional haemostatic interventional or surgical procedures,preoperative admission and lowest postoperative haematocrit-hemoglobin values,blood products given,type of anaesthesia,intensive care unit(ICU)and length of hospital stay were *** cases without surgical sterilization,future fertility and subsequent pregnancy outcomes were assessed for at least two years after *** was obtained through face-to-face or telephone interviews with patients whose long-term fertility and subsequent pregnancy outcomes were ***:Sixty-eight patients with BHGAL surgery history were included in the study.26 Of 37 cases(70%)that did not undergo surgical sterilization had a desire for pregnancy after the *** of these cases(23%)were diagnosed with secondary *** fertility rate of these cases was 77%,and subsequent pregnancy was detected in 20 women.A total of 25 pregnancies,including first and second pregnancies,developed,and 15 of these pregnancies resulted in term delivery,six preterm births,one stillbirth,and three ***:The postoperative pregnancy rate was found to be higher than the rate of women with infertility problems,and this surgery does not seem to adversely affect pregnancy *** is a tertiary center experience and cohort studies with large patient series are needed.

关键词： Fertility Iliac artery Ligations Postpartum hemorrhage Pregnancy outcomes

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：