It has always been a dream to construct tissues and even organs for transplantation to replace those with defects caused by diseases or *** engineering is another milestone in the developmental history of life science...
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It has always been a dream to construct tissues and even organs for transplantation to replace those with defects caused by diseases or *** engineering is another milestone in the developmental history of life science after cellular and molecular ***,despite decades of rapid de-velopment,tissue-engineered biomaterials have not been widely used *** constructed by physical and chemical methods have lots of difficulty in precisely mimicking the macroscopic and mi-croscopic structures of human *** ultimate way to build organoid tissue for regeneration is to enable the cells to take the initiative and build suitable *** on the thoughts of tissue engi-neering,organoid technology holds great potential as a research tool for a wide range of fields,including developmental biology,disease pathology,cell biology,precision medicine,and drug toxicity and efficacy *** technology also holds tremendous potential for regenerative medicine,as organoids present the possibility for autologous and allogeneic cell therapy through the replacement of damaged or dis-eased tissues with organoid-propagated tissue or stem cell *** this review work,we briefly outlook the development history of organoid technology,summarize the current bottlenecks and the un-derlying reasons,and propose the unified term“function-oriented design in tissue engineering”,a new topic that may provide a solution to overcome these bottlenecks.
To enhance the photodegradation ability of CeO_(2) for organic dyes,an effective strategy is to introduce oxygen vacancies(Vo).In general,the introduced Vo are simultaneously present both on the surface and in the bul...
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To enhance the photodegradation ability of CeO_(2) for organic dyes,an effective strategy is to introduce oxygen vacancies(Vo).In general,the introduced Vo are simultaneously present both on the surface and in the bulk of CeO_(2).The surface oxygen vacancies(Vo-s) can decrease the band gap,thus enhancing light absorption to produce more photogenerated e-for ***,the bulk oxygen vacancies(Vo-b) will inhibit photocatalytic activity by increasing the recombination of photogene rated e-and ***,regulating the concentrations of Vo-s to Vo-b is a breakthrough for achieving the best utilization of photogene rated e-during *** used an easy hydrothermal method to achieve tunable concentrations of Vo-s to Vo-b in CeO_(2) *** optimized CeO_(2) presents a 70.2%removal of rhodamine B after 120 min of ultraviolet-visible light irradiation,and a superior photodegradation performance of multiple *** tuning strategy for Vo also provides guidance for developing other advanced metal-oxide semiconductor photocatalysts for the photodegradation of organic dyes.
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