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Energy & Environmental materials 2024年第4期7卷 175-204页

作者： Jindan Zhang Shicheng Tang Mengqi Zhu Zhenghong Li Zhibin Cheng Shengchang Xiang Zhangjing Zhang College of Chemistry and materials Science Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Fujian Normal University

Grain boundaries (GBs) in perovskite polycrystalline films are the most sensitive place for the formation of the defect states and the accumulation of ***,abundant works have been carried out to explore their properti... 详细信息

关键词： additives charge carrier dynamics grain boundaries perovskite solar cells

Sticked-Layer Strategy to a Flexible-Robust Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Framework for Efficient C_(2)H_(2)/CO_(2)Separation

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CCS Chemistry 2024年第3期6卷 663-671页

作者： Zhen Yuan Xianghua Jiang Liangji Chen Junjie Chen Lu Li Yisi Yang Yunbin Li Fahui Xiang Shengchang Xiang Banglin Chen Zhangjing Zhang fujian key laboratory of polymer materials College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350007

Flexible-robust hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks(HOFs)are attracting increasing interest due to their excellent separation performance for important industrial gases,but the construction remains ***,a sticked-layer strategy is first proposed to construct a flexible-robust HOF,HOFFJU-8,from a donor(D)–π–acceptor(A)molecule 4,4′,4″,4‴-(pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-1,2,4,5-tetrayl)tetrabenzonitrile(DP-4CN).HOF-FJU-8 is amicroporous three-dimensional framework composed of two kinds of DP-4CN molecules,one acting as building units for the two-dimensional layer via C≡N···H–C hydrogen bond dimers and another as the sticks to link the layers along channels through D–Aπ···π*** activated framework HOF-FJU-8a possesses flexible-robust pore characteristics,as determined by the gas adsorption and in situ gas-loaded powder X-ray ***-FJU-8a exhibits adaptive adsorption and stronger binding affinity to C_(2)H_(2)rather than CO_(2)due to the flexible-robust nature,which can effectively separate acetylene and carbon dioxide mixtures.

关键词： hydrogen-bonded organic framework flexible-robust sticked-layer D-Aπ···πinteraction in situ powder X-ray diffraction C_(2)H_(2)/CO_(2)separation

Programmable and reconfigurable humidity-driven actuators made with MXene(Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x))-cellulose nanofiber composites for biomimetic applications

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Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 6619-6629页

作者： Shaofeng Zeng Yuanji Ye Peidi Zhou Shimin Yi Qiaohang Guo Huamin Chen Guozhen Shen Mingcen Weng School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Fujian University of TechnologyFuzhou 350118China School of materials Science and Engineering Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and ApplicationKey Laboratory of Polymer Materials and Products of Universities in FujianFujian University of TechnologyFuzhou 350118China Institute of Smart Marine and Engineering Fujian University of TechnologyFuzhou 350118China fujian key laboratory of Functional Marine Sensing materials College of Materials and Chemical EngineeringMinjiang UniversityFuzhou 350108China School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

Smart actuators have a wide range of applications in bionics and energy *** ability to reconfigure shape is essential for soft actuators to achieve various shapes and deformations,which is a crucial feature for next-generation ***,it is still an enormous challenge to establish a straightforward approach to creating programmable and reconfigurable ***-cellulose nanofiber composite film(MCCF)with a brick-and-mortar hierarchical structure was produced through a vacuum filtration *** demonstrates impressive mechanical properties such as a tensile stress of 68 MPa and a Young’s modulus of 4.65 ***,the MCCF highlights its potential for water-assisted shaping/welding due to the abundance of hydrogen bonds between MXene and cellulose *** also showcases capabilities as a humiditydriven actuator with a rapid response rate of 550°·s^(−1).Using the methods of water-assisted shaping/welding,several bionic actuators(such as flower,butterfly,and muscle)based on MCCF were designed,highlighting their versatility in applications of smart *** research showcases the impressive capabilities of MXene-based actuators and offers beneficial insights for the advancement of future intelligent materials.

关键词： MXene cellulose nanofibers programmable actuators humidity-driven

Unveiling inverse vulcanized polymers as metal-free,visible-light-driven photocatalysts for cross-coupling reactions

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第4期35卷 142-146页

作者： Lang Gao Cen Zhou Rui Wang Feng Lan Bohang An Xiaozhou Huang Xiao Zhang fujian key laboratory of polymer Science Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical EngineeringCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350007China fujian Engineering and Research Center of New Chinese Lacquer materials College of Materials and Chemical EngineeringMinjiang UniversityFuzhou 350108China

Inverse vulcanized polymers(IVPs) that generated from elemental sulfur and smaller amounts of alkenes have found broad promising applications such as cathode materials for Li-S batteries, dynamic and repairable materials, optics applications, and metal sorption. However, their exploration in organic synthesis is still unprecedented. Here we first report the application of inverse vulcanized polymers in catalysis for organic transformations. A biomass-derived inverse vulcanized polymer(IVP-EAE) is found to be capable of catalyzing cross-coupling reactions in a transition-metal-free fashion under visible *** method allows the direct C–H functionalization of pyrroles and N-arylacrylamides with(hetero)aryl halides, respectively, leading to the formation of two sets of structurally important scaffolds including pyrrole-containing biaryls and 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles with high selectivity. We anticipate this study will not only unveil the new potential of IVPs, but also offer a distinct type of catalysts for organic transformations.

关键词： Cross coupling Inverse vulcanized polymers Metal free Photocatalyst Visible light

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Design and fabrication of self-suspending aluminum-plastic/semiconductor photocatalyst devices for solar energy conversion

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第2期136卷 615-625页

作者： Zhi-Ang Zhao Jingyun Mao Chengjing Lu Shuangqiao Yang Qingrong Qian Qinghua Chen Hun Xue Xiaoli Sun Min-Quan Yang College of Environmental and Resource Sciences College of Carbon Neutral Modern IndustryFujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource ReuseFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350007China State key laboratory of polymer materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China

The design and synthesis of self-suspending photocatalyst device with easy recyclability is important for practical ***,this work utilizes aluminum-plastic package waste as raw material to prepare an aluminum-plastic supported TiO_(2)(AP-TiO_(2))photocatalyst device through 3D printing design and surface deposition method.A series of characterizations were carried out to explore the structure,morphology and performance of the AP-TiO_(2)*** UV light illumination,the AP-TiO_(2)-50 efficiently degrade 93.6%tetracycline hydrochloride(THC)after 4 hr,which increases by 8.3%compared with that of TiO_(2)powder suspension system with the same catalyst *** on it,AP-ZnO,AP-CdS,AP-g-C_3N_4and AP-Pt-TiO_(2)are also fabricated,and applied in photocatalytic degradation and hydrogen evolution,which all exhibit higher photoactivities than powder suspension *** work provides a new avenue for the fabrication of advanced recyclable photocatalyst ***,the work offers a novel sight for the high-value utilization of aluminum-plastic package waste,which has positive implications for environmental protection.

关键词： TiO_(2) Self-suspending Photocatalyst device Aluminum plastic

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Enhanced Ion-Selective Diffusion Achieved by Supramolecular Interaction for High Thermovoltage and Thermal Stability

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Energy & Environmental materials 2024年第2期7卷 204-212页

作者： Jiale Ke Xing Zhao Jie Yang Kai Ke Yu Wang Mingbo Yang Wei Yang College of polymer Science and Engineering Sichuan University State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering

Thermoelectric（TE） generators capable of converting thermal energy into applicable electricity have gained great popularity among emerging energy conversion ***-based ionic thermoelectric（i-TE）materials are promising candidates for energy conversion systems because of their wide sources,innocuity,and low manufacturing ***,common physically crosslinked biopolymer gels induced by single hydrogen bonding or hydrophobic interaction suffer from low differential thermal voltage and poor thermodynamic ***,we develop a novel i-TE gel with supramolecular structures through multiple noncovalent interactions between ionic liquids（ILs） and gelatin molecular *** thermopower and thermoelectric power factor of the ionic gels are as high as 2.83 mV K-1and 18.33 μW m-1K-2,*** quasi-solid-state gelatin-[EMIM]DCA i-TE cells achieve ultrahigh 2 h output energy density(E2h=9.9 mJ m-2) under an optimal temperature ***,the remarkable stability of the supramolecular structure provides the i-TE hydrogels with a thermal stability of up to 80 ℃.It breaks the limitation that biopolymer-based i-TE gels can only be applied in the low temperature range and enables biopolymer-based i-TE materials to pursue better performance in a higher temperature range.

关键词： biopolymer gel ionic liquid multiple noncovalent interactions supramolecular structure thermoelectric conversion

Preparation of Self-limiting Heating Cables with Excellent Processability, Mechanical Properties and PTC Effect via Thermal and Electrical Treatments

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Chinese Journal of polymer Science 2024年第4期42卷 511-520页

作者： Tian-Hao Yang Tong Wu Qiang Fu State key laboratory of polymer materials Engineering College of Polymer Science and EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu610065China State key laboratory of polymer materials Engineering Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan UniversityChengdu610065China

polymer/conductive filler composites have been widely used for the preparation of self-limiting heating cables with the positive temperature coefficient (PTC) effect. The control of conductive filler distribution and network in polymer matrix is the most critical for performance of PTC materials. In order to compensate for the destruction of the filler network structure caused by strong shearing during processing, an excessive conductive filler content is usually added into the polymer matrix, which in turn sacrifices its processability and mechanical properties. In this work, a facile post-treatment of the as-extruded cable, including thermal and electrical treatment to produce high-density polyethylene (HDPE)/carbon black (CB) cable with excellent PTC effect, is developed. It is found for the as-extruded sample, the strong shearing makes the CB particles disperse uniformly in HDPE matrix, and 25 wt% CB is needed for the formation of conductive paths. For the thermal-treated sample, a gradually aggregated CB filler structure is observed, which leads to the improvement of PTC effect and the notable reduction of CB content to 20 wt%. It is very interesting to see that for the sample with combined thermal and electrical treatment, CB particles are agglomerated and oriented along the electric field direction to create substantial conductive paths, which leads to a further decrease of CB content down to 15 wt%. In this way, self-limiting heating cables with excellent processability, mechanical properties and PTC effect have simultaneously been achieved.

关键词： Self-limiting heating cables Positive temperature coefficient Thermal treatment Electrical treatment

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In situ protonation in a locally flexible porous coordination polymer for enhancing proton-carrier loading and proton conductivity

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第10期67卷 3432-3437页

作者： Xianzhe Wei Jincheng Liu Yan Su Weitao Wang Guixiang Wang Gen Zhang Ping Wang Cheng Gu State key laboratory of Luminescent materials and Devices Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology College of polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials EngineeringSichuan University key laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional materials of Ministry of Education School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing University of Science and Technology

Designing efficient proton-conductive materials is crucial in fuel cells. Yet, it remains a substantial challenge because of the issues in proton mobility, proton-carrier amount, and orientation of proton host materials. Herein, we report an in-situ protonation strategy to produce a locally flexible porous coordination polymer(PCP) to enhance the proton-carrier loading and proton conductivity. The local dipole flipping of the ligand allows effective proton exchange with low activation energy, promoting interpore proton transport through the pore apertures and pore walls. The protonation induces substantial charges to the frameworks and enhances the interaction with proton carriers, thereby increasing the loading of the proton carriers. By this design strategy, the resulting PCP exhibits enhanced phosphoric acid loading and extraordinary proton conductivities under both aqueous and anhydrous conditions compared to its isoreticular analog that features rigidity without proton-exchange *** work provides a new avenue for designing proton-conductive materials that combine structural dynamics with performance merits.

关键词： porous coordination polymers in-situ protonation local flexibility proton-exchange mechanism proton conduction

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Rapid and controllable in-situ self-assembly of main-group metal nanofilms for highly efficient CO_(2)electroreduction to liquid fuel in flow cells

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5718-5725页

作者： Miao Wang Huaizhu Wang Yaoda Wang Junchuan Liang Mengfei Zhu Jiarui Li Zuoxiu Tie Zhong Jin State key laboratory of Coordination Chemistry MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic ChemistryMOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and TechnologyJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic MaterialsTianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Researc

The electrocatalytic reduction of CO_(2)is a promising pathway to generate renewable fuels and ***,its advancement is impeded by the absence of electrocatalysts with both high selectivity and ***,we present a scalable in-situ thermal evaporation technique for synthesizing series of Bi,In,and Sn nanofilms on carbon felt(CF)substrates with a high-aspect-ratio *** resulting main-group metal nanofilms exhibit a homogeneously distributed and highly exposed catalyst surface with ample active sites,thereby promoting mass transport and ad-/desorption of reaction *** from the unique fractal morphology,the Bi nanofilms deposited on CF exhibit optimal catalytic activities for CO_(2)electroreduction among the designed metal nanofilms electrodes,with the highest Faradaic efficiency of 96.9%for formate production at−1.3 V *** hydrogen electrode(RHE)in *** an industrially relevant current density of 221.4 mA·cm−2 in flow cells,the Bi nanofilms retain a high Faradaic efficiency of 81.7%at−1.1 V(***)and a good long-term stability for formate ***,a techno-economic analysis(TEA)model shows the potential commercial viability of electrocatalytic CO_(2)conversion into formate using the Bi nanofilms *** results offer a green and convenient approach for in-situ fabrication of stable and inexpensive thin-film catalysts with a fractal structure applicable to various industrial settings.

关键词： CO_(2)electroreduction non-noble metal nanofilms flow cells efficiency and selectivity techno-economic analysis

Robust In-Zr Metal-Organic Framework Nanosheets as Ultrathin Interlayer Toward High-Rate and Long-Cycle Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

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CCS Chemistry 2024年第4期6卷 988-998页

作者： Zhibin Cheng Jie Lian Yiyang Chen Yiyang Tang Yulian Huang Jindan Zhang Shengchang Xiang Zhangjing Zhang fujian key laboratory of polymer materials College of Materials Science and EngineeringFujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350007 State key laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of SciencesFuzhou 350002

Lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries have great potential as the next generation of high-energy-density storage ***,the practical viability of Li-S batteries is largely hampered by undesirable shuttling behavior and sluggish conversion kinetics of ***,a multifunctional separatormodified layer(In/Zr-BTB nanosheets)with the merits of robust structures and efficient catalytic metal sites has been ***/Zr-BTB nanosheets inherit the stable structure from Zr-BTB and strengthen the catalytic performance due to the introduction of highly catalytic species indium via metal-ion *** thickness and areal mass loading of the modified layer are only 260 nm and 0.011 mg/cm2,***,the ultrathin modification layers with efficient catalytic species,compact structures,and uniform pore channels can realize fast Li+transport,effective polysulfide interception,and rapid catalytic ***,the In/Zr-BTB@PP cell with a high sulfur content of 80 wt%could maintain high capacity retention of 85.6%with a low capacity fading rate of 0.048%per cycle after 300 cycles even at a high current rate of 2 *** work opens a new door toward the design of versatile metal-organic framework(MOF)nanosheets and multifunctional separators for high-energy-density Li-S batteries.

关键词： lithium-sulfur batteries metal-organic framework shuttle effect energy storage separator modification