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Analytical Model and Topology Optimization of Doubly-fed Induction Generator

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CES Transactions on electrical Machines and Systems 2024年第2期8卷 162-169页

作者： Lu Sun Haoyu Kang Jin Wang Zequan Li Jianjun Liu Yiming Ma Libing Zhou the State Key Laboratory of advanced Electromagnetic technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China IEEE Dongfang electric Machinery co. LtdDongfang Electric CorporationDeyangChina CSG PGC Energy Storage Research Institute Southern Power Grid Energy Storage Co.LtdGuangzhou 510630China

As the co.e co.ponent of energy co.version for large wind turbines,the output performance of doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) plays a decisive role in the power quality of wind *** realize the fast and accurate design optimization of DFIGs,this paper proposes a novel hybriddriven surrogate-assisted optimization *** firstly establishes an accurate subdomain model of DFIGs to analytically predict performance ***,taking the inexpensive analytical dataset produced by the subdomain model as the source domain and the expensive finite element analysis dataset as the target domain,a high-precision surrogate model is trained in a transfer learning way and used for the subsequent multi-objective optimization *** on this model,taking the total harmonic distortion of electromotive force,co.ging torque,and iron loss as objectives,and the slot and inner/outer diameters as parameters for optimizing the topology,achieve a rapid and accurate electromagnetic design for ***,experiments are carried out on a 3MW DFIG to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Doubly-fed induction generators Accurate subdomain model Surrogate-assisted Transfer learning

Effect of nucleating agents on the electrical properties of cross-linked polyethylene under tensile stress

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High Voltage 2024年第2期9卷 429-439页

作者： Yunqi Xing Jiahao Liu Jingang Su Junwei Zha Guochang Li Ze Guo Xiaozhen Zhao Mengjia Feng State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of electrical Equipment Hebei University of TechnologyTianjinChina electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei electric Power Supply co. Ltd.ShijiazhuangChina Beijing advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering School of Chemistry and Biological EngineeringUniversity of Science&Technology BeijingBeijingChina Institute of advanced electrical Materials Qingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdaoChina

During the operation of high-voltage cables,external stress and residual stress can affect the aggregated structure of insulating materials and lead to significant deterioration in their electrical *** investigate the evolution characteristics of the electrical properties of cross-linked polyethylene(XLPE)under mechanical stress,this paper ex-plains the relationship between the aggregated structure of XLPE and its electrical properties and proposes a method for improving insulation performance under me-chanical *** results show that metallocene polyethylene used as a nucleating agent can promote crystallisation through heterogeneous nucleation and increase Young's modulus by non-uniform nucleation,increasing crystallinity and reducing interplanar spacing,resulting in more co.plete crystal forms and reduced damage to the aggregated structure during the tensile *** nucleating agent modification,the XLPE crystallisation beco.es more uniform,and interfacial adhesion forces *** weakened interface damage process between the amorphous and crystalline regions under tensile stress effectively inhibits the process of molecular chain polarisation turning and reduces trap *** modified XLPE crystal structure shows a tendency towards densification and enhanced molecular chain interactions,which can reduce the damage to the aggregated structure under tensile stress,while the reduced free volume inside the material and the shortened average free path of carriers can weaken the damage of high-energy electrons to molecular chains,thereby inhibiting the process of electrical tree *** results show that nucleating agents have great potential for maintaining the stable operation of XLPE cables under mechanical stress.

关键词： stress electrical damage

Study on the influence of mechanism dispersion on transient reco.ery voltage distribution of modular DC vacuum circuit breakers

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High Voltage 2024年第2期9卷 346-355页

作者： Chongyang Huang Yongshuai Yin Shuxin Liu Hanwen Du Zengyu Shan Yundong Cao Shurui Yang Key Laboratory of Special electric Machines and High Voltage Apparatus in the Ministry of Education Shenyang University of TechnologyShenyangChina Shenyang Power Supply co.pany of State Grid Liaoning electric Power co. LtdShenyangChina Chifeng Power Supply co.pany of State Grid Mongolia electric Power co. LtdChifengChina

A simulation analysis and an experiment are carried out to investigate how the gap difference between the breaks of a direct current vacuum circuit breakers with multi-breaks(MB-DC VCB)caused by the mechanism dispersion of the breaker influences the distribution of TRV among the *** interruption model of MB-DC VCB,co.bining the co.tinuous transition model,is established to analyse the rising rate of transient reco.ery voltage and the dielectric strength reco.ery speed of the breaks for MB-DC VCB under different gap difference *** on the experimental platform of dual break DC vacuum circuit breaker breaking,the co.rectness of the simulation model is verified on a DC VCB with the double-breaks interruption experimental ***,a model is applied to the non-synchronous interruption simulation of a DC VCB with *** relationship between the TRVs of the breaks under different gap difference co.ditions is analysed using the co.parative analysis method,obtaining the maximum gap difference at the moment of breaking *** results of this study show that large-gap breaks have a higher TRV than small-gap breaks(the fracture of the action delay module),with double fractures reaching 1.4 times and triple fractures reaching a maximum of 1.52 times;the ability of small-gap breaks to withstand TRV is weak,giving rise to re-breakdown or even interruption failure;as the number of fractures increases,the maximum gap difference also *** the synchronous interruption ability of the MB-DC VCB is co.ducive to improving the interruption performance and interruption success rate of this type of a circuit breaker.

关键词： TRV transient distribution

In situ synthesis of porous Pt-Pd bimetallic structures for sweat gluco.e biosensing using dynamic hydrogen bubble template method

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3408-3414页

作者： Yi-Wen Guo Qian-Hui Wei Fei Wei Hao Liu Hong-Bin Zhao Dong Wang Hai-Ling Tu State Key Laboratory of advanced Materials for Smart Sensing China GRINM Group Co.Ltd.Beijing 100088China Department of advanced Electronic Materials GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co.Ltd.Beijing 101407China General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals Beijing 100088China GRINM(Guangdong)Institute for advanced Materials and technology Foshan 528000China School of Chemical Engineering Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin 132012China

For the practical application of sweat gluco.e biosensors,it is crucial to develop a method for modifying the working electrode with noble metals that ensures strong *** this study,we synthesized porous Pt-Pd bimetall... 详细信息

关键词： method bubble porous

Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Resource Allocation for Fault Detection with Cloud Edge co.laboration in Smart Grid

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1220-1230页

作者： Qiyue Li Yadong Zhu Jinjin Ding Weitao Li Wei Sun Lijian Ding Hefei University of technology Engineering technology Research Center of Industrial Automation Hefei 230009China electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui electric Power co. Ltd.Hefei 230000China Hefei University of technology Hefei 230009China IEEE CSEE

Real-time fault detection is important for operation of smart *** has beco.e a trend of future development to design an anomaly detection system based on deep learning by using the powerful co.puting power of the ***,delay of Internet transmission is large,which may make the delay time of detection and transmission go beyond the ***,the edge-based scheme may not be able to undertake all data detection tasks due to limited co.puting resources of edge ***,we propose a cloud-edge co.laborative smart grid fault detection system,next to which edge devices are placed,and equipped with a lightweight neural network with different precision for fault *** addition,a sub-optimal and realtime co.munication and co.puting resource allocation method is proposed based on deep reinforcement *** method greatly speeds up solution time,which can meet the requirements of data transmission delay,maximize the system throughput,and improve co.munication *** results show the scheme is superior in transmission delay and improves real-time performance of the smart grid detection system.

关键词： Cloud-edge co.laboration co.munication delay deep reinforcement learning fault detection smart grid

High-frequency Resonance Analysis and Impedance Reshaping co.trol of MMC-HVDC System Based on Frequency co.pling Impedance Model

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第2期12卷 646-657页

作者： Juanjuan Wang Wei Chen Yuekun Liu Chuang Fu Yunming Ye Junjie Feng School of electric Power South China University of TechnologyGuangzhouChina Guangdong Power Grid co. Ltd.GuangzhouChina electric Power Research Institute China Southern Power GridGuangzhouChina

In recent years, high-frequency resonance (HFR) events occurred in several modular multilevel co.verter based high-voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) projects. The time delay of an MMC-HVDC system is the critical factor that induces HFR. The frequency co.pling affects the impedance characteristics of an MMC and further deteriorates system stability. Therefore, in this paper, a multi-input multi-output admittance model of an MMC-HVDC system is developed to analyze its frequency characteristics. The effects of current loop, power loop, phase-locked loop, and operating point on the MMC frequency co.pling degree are analyzed in detail. Meanwhile, to further suppress HFR in the MMC-HVDC system, an enhanced impedance reshaping co.trol strategy based on the equivalent single-input single-output impedance model is proposed. Finally, the accuracy of the enhanced impedance model and the effectiveness of the impedance reshaping co.trol are verified by electromagnetic transient simulations in PSCAD.

关键词： Modular multilevel co.verter based high-voltage direct current(MMC-HVDC) high-frequency resonance frequency co.pling impedance model impedance reshaping co.trol

Feature Selection Using Tree Model and Classification Through co.volutional Neural Network for Structural Damage Detection

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2024年第3期37卷 498-518页

作者： Zihan Jin Jiqiao Zhang Qianpeng He Silang Zhu Tianlong Ouyang Gongfa Chen School of Civil and Transportation Engineering Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou510006China Guangdong Tianxin electric Power Engineering Testing co. LtdGuangzhou510663China

Structural damage detection(SDD)remains highly challenging,due to the difficulty in selecting the optimal damage features from a vast amount of *** this study,a tree model-based method using decision tree and random forest was employed for feature selection of vibration response signals in *** datasets were obtained by numerical experiments and vibration experiments,*** features extracted using this method were input into a co.volutional neural network to determine the location of structural *** indicated a 5%to 10%improvement in detection accuracy co.pared to using original datasets without feature selection,demonstrating the feasibility of this *** proposed method,based on tree model and classification,addresses the issue of extracting effective information from numerous vibration response signals in structural health monitoring.

关键词： Feature selection Structural damage detection Decision tree Random forest co.volutional neural network

Defect-mode and Fabry-Perot resonance induced multi-band nonreciprocal thermal radiation

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 2405-2412页

作者： CHEN ZiHe YU ShiLv YUAN Cheng CUI XinYou HU Run School of Energy and Power Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Wuhan Fiberhome Fuhua electric co. Ltd.Wuhan 430074China

Acco.ding to Kirchhoff's radiation law,the spectral-directional absorptivity(α)and spectral-directional emissivity(e)of an object are widely believed to be identical,which places a fundamental limit on photonic energy co.version and *** introduction of Weyl semimetals and magneto-optical(MO)materials into photonic crystals makes it possible to violate Kirchhoff's law,but most existing work only report the unequal absorptivity and emissivity spectra in a single band,which cannot meet the requirements of most practical ***,we introduce a defect layer into the structure co.posed of one-dimensional(1D)magnetophotonic crystal and a metal layer,which realizes dual-band nonreciprocal thermal radiation under a 3-T magnetic field with an incident angle of 60°.The realization of dual-band nonreciprocal radiation is mainly due to the Fabry-Perot(FP)resonance occurring in the defect layer and the excitation of Tamm plasmon,which is proved by calculating the magnetic field *** addition,the effects of incident angle and structural parameters on nonreciprocity are also *** is more,the number of nonreciprocal bands co.ld be further increased by tuning the defect layer *** the defect layer thickness increases to 18.2μm,tri-band nonreciprocal thermal radiation is realized due to the enhanced number of defect modes in the photonic band gap and the FP resonance occurring in the defect ***,the effect of defect location on nonreciprocity is also *** present work provides a new way for the design of multi-band or even broad-band nonreciprocal thermal emitters.

关键词： Kirchhoff's law multi-band nonreciprocal thermal radiation magnetophotonic crystal Tamm plasmon defect layer Fabry-Perot resonance

Fuzzy Droop co.trol for SOC Balance and Stability Analysis of DC Microgrid with Distributed Energy Storage Systems

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第4期12卷 1203-1216页

作者： Jipeng Gu Xiaodong Yang Youbing Zhang Luyao Xie Licheng Wang Wenwei Zhou Xiaohui Ge co.lege of Information Engineering Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310023China co.lege of electrical Engineering Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230006China electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang electric Power co. Ltd.Hangzhou 310023China

The unbalanced state of charge(SOC)of distribut-ed energy storage systems(DESSs)in autonomous DC mi-crogrid causes energy storage units(ESUs)to terminate opera-tion due to overcharge or overdischarge,which severely affects the power *** this paper,a fuzzy droop co.trol for SOC balance and stability analysis of DC microgrid with DESSs is proposed to achieve SOC balance in ESUs while maintaining a stable DC bus ***,the charge and discharge modes of ESUs are determined based on the power supply requirements of the DC ***-dimensional fuzzy logic is then ap-plied to establish the relationship between SOC and the droop co.fficient R,in the aforementioned two *** addition,when integrated with voltage-current double closed-loop co.-trol,SOC balance in different ESUs is *** improve the balance speed and precision,an exponential acceleration factor is added to the input variable of the fuzzy ***,based on the average model of co.verter,the system-level stabil-ity of microgrid is ***/Simulink simulation re-sults verify the effectiveness and rationality of the proposed method.

关键词： DC microgrid distributed energy storage system fuzzy droop co.trol state of charge(SOC)balance stabilityanalysis