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The Improving Effects of Diabetes Education on Diabetes Awareness and management in Children and Adolescents with T1DM

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Open Journal of Nursing 2024年第4期14卷 164-175页

作者： Salah Alzawahreh Candan Ozturk OR Department Arab Medical Center Amman Jordan Pediatric Nursing Department Near East University Faculty of Nursing Mersin T&#252rkiye

Background: Diabetes education is crucial in empowering persons with Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and their families to properly manage the condition by providing comprehensive knowledge, tools, and support. It boosts one’s belief in their ability to succeed, encourages following medical advice, and adds to the general enhancement of health. Objective: This study is to investigate the effectiveness of diabetes education in empowering individuals with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) and their families to effectively manage the condition. Furthermore, it strives to improve nursing care for families whose children have been diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM). design: This research study investigates the efficacy of diabetes education in empowering individuals with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) and their families to effectively handle the condition. Materials and Methods: A systematic search was conducted between the years 2000 and 2022, utilizing the Medline and Google Scholar databases. The purpose of the search was to uncover relevant papers pertaining to diabetes education, management of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM), nurse care, and empowerment. The search focused on peer-reviewed research, clinical trials, and scholarly articles that evaluated the efficacy of diabetes education in empowering individuals and families. Results: Diabetes education is crucial for understanding and controlling T1DM. It includes personalized sessions, webinars, group classes, and clinics that provide customized therapies. Comprehensive education enhances glycemic control and family dynamics. Nevertheless, the implementation of diabetes education for families requires specific standards, especially in the field of nursing. Conclusion: Diabetes education is essential for effectively managing Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM), providing patients and families with crucial knowledge, resources, and confidence. It encourages independence in-home care and provides explicit guidelines f

关键词： Diabetes Education Family-Centered Empowerment Model Self-Care management Self-Efficacy Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)

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Fatigue evaluation of steel-concrete composite deck in steel truss bridge—A case study

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022年第10期16卷 1336-1350页

作者： Huating CHEN Xianwei ZHAN Xiufu ZHU Wenxue ZHANG faculty of Urban Construction Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100021China Tai’an High-tech Industrial Development Zone management Committee Tai’an 271000China

An innovative composite deck system has recently been proposed for improved structural *** study the fatigue behavior of a steel-concrete composite bridge deck,we took a newly-constructed rail-cum-road steel truss bridge as a case *** transverse stress history of the bridge deck near the main truss under the action of a standard fatigue vehicle was calculated using finite element *** to the fact that fatigue provision remains unavailable in the governing code of highway concrete bridges in China,a preliminary fatigue evaluation was conducted according to the fib Model *** results indicate that flexural failure of the bridge deck in the transverse negative bending moment region is the controlling fatigue failure *** fatigue life associated with the fatigue fracture of steel reinforcement is 56 ***,while the top surface of the bridge deck concrete near the truss cracks after just six years,the bridge deck performs with fatigue cracks during most of its design service *** fatigue capacity is acceptable under design situations,overloading or understrength may increase its risk of *** method presented in this work can be applied to similar bridges for preliminary fatigue assessment.

关键词： Fatigue assessment composite bridge deck rail-cum-road bridge fatigue stress analysis Model Code

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Information schema constructs for defining warehouse databases of genotypes and phenotypes of system manifestation features

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信息与电子工程前沿：英文版 2016年第9期17卷 862-884页

作者： Shahab POURTALEBI Imre HORVáTH faculty of Industrial design Engineering Delft University of Technology

Our long-term objective is to develop a software toolbox for pre-embodiment design of complex and heterogeneous systems, such as cyber-physical systems. The novelty of this toolbox is that it uses system manifestation features(SMFs) for transdisciplinary modeling of these systems. The main challenges of implementation of the toolbox are functional design- and language-independent computational realization of the warehouses, and systematic development and management of the various evolving implements of SMFs(genotypes, phenotypes, and instances). Therefore, an information schema construct(ISC) based approach is proposed to create the schemata of the associated warehouse databases and the above-mentioned SMF implements. ISCs logically arrange the data contents of SMFs in a set of relational tables of varying semantics. In this article we present the ISCs necessary for creation of genotypes and phenotypes. They increase the efficiency of the database development process and make the data relationships transparent. Our follow-up research focuses on the elaboration of the SMF instances based system modeling methodology.

关键词： Cyber-physical systems Software toolbox Pre-embodiment design System manifestation features(SMFs) Warehouses Database schemata SMF genotypes SMF phenotypes SMF instances Information schema constructs

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Curvature derived from LiDAR digital elevation models as simple indicators of debris-flow susceptibility

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Journal of Mountain Science 2019年第1期16卷 95-107页

作者： Atsuko NONOMURA Shuichi HASEGAWA Hideo MATSUMOTO Mari TAKAHASHI Mina MASUMOTO Kazuhito FUJISAWA faculty of Engineering and design Kagawa University Institute of Education Research and Regional Cooperation for Crisis Management Shikoku Kagawa University faculty of Engineering Graduate school of Engineering Kagawa University

To mitigate the damage caused by debris flows resulting from heavy precipitation and to aid in evacuation plan preparation, areas at risk should be mapped on a scale appropriate for affected individuals and communities. We tested the effectiveness of simply identifying debris-flow hazards through automated derivation of surface curvatures using LiDAR digital elevation models. We achieved useful correspondence between plan curvatures and areas of existing debris-flow damage in two localities in Japan using the analysis of digital elevation models(DEMs). We found that plan curvatures derived from 10 m DEMs may be useful to indicate areas that are susceptible to debris flow in mountainous areas. In residential areas located on gentle sloping debris flow fans, the greatest damage to houses was found to be located in the elongated depressions that are connected to mountain stream valleys. Plan curvaturederived from 5 m DEM was the most sensitive indicators for susceptibility to debris flows.

关键词： Digital elevation model LiDAR Gridspacing Debris flow Geological hazard Curvature

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Fractional order adaptive robust formation control of multiple quad-rotor UAVs with parametric uncertainties and wind disturbances

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2022年第8期35卷 204-220页

作者： Nasim ULLAH Yasir MEHMOOD Jawad ASLAM Shaoping WANG Khamphe PHOUNGTHONG Environmental Assessment and Technology for Hazardous Waste management Research Center Faculty of Environmental ManagementPrince of Songkla UniversitySongkhla 90112Thailand Department of Electrical Engineering College of Engineering Taif UniversityAl-HawiyahTaif P.O Box:888Kingdom of Saudi Arabia School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering NUSTIslamabad 44000 Pakistan School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100083China faculty of Environmental management Prince of Songkla UniversitySongkla90112Thailand

In recent times,multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)are being widely utilized in several areas of applications such as agriculture,surveillance,disaster management,search and rescue *** of robustness of applied control schemes determines how accurate a swarm of UAVs accomplish group *** and trajectory tracking controllers are required for the swarm of multiple *** like external environmental effects,parametric uncertainties and wind gusts make the controller design process as a challenging *** article proposes fractional order formation and trajectory tacking controllers for multiple quad-rotors using Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control(STSMC)*** compensate the effects of the disturbances due to parametric uncertainties and wind gusts,Lyapunov function based adaptive controllers are ***,Lyapunov theorem is used to guarantee the stability of the proposed *** types of controllers,namely fixed gain STSMC and fractional order Adaptive Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control(ASTSMC)methods are tested for the swarm of UAVs by performing the numerical simulations in MATLAB/Simulink *** the presented results,it is verified that in presence of wind disturbances and parametric uncertainties,the proposed fractional order ASTSMC technique showed improved robustness as compared to the fixed gain STSMC and integer order ASTSMC.

关键词： Adaptive robust control Fractional order control Nonlinear control Quad-rotor UAVs Swarm formation control

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Identifying behavioral determinants and stage of readiness for performing knee massage among individuals with knee osteoarthritis:An observational study

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第1期22卷 54-63页

作者： Donya Nemati Niki Munk Navin Kaushal College of Nursing the Ohio State UniversityColumbusOH 43210USA Department of Health Sciences School of Health&Human SciencesIndiana UniversityIndianapolisIN 46202USA National Centre for Naturopathic Medicine Southern Cross UniversityLismoreNew South Wales 2480Australia Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine(ARCCIM) Massage&Myotherapy Australia Fellow and Visiting Faculty of HealthUniversity of Technology SydneyNew South Wales 2007Australia

Objective Patients who experience knee osteoarthritis or chronic knee pain can alleviate their symptoms by performing self-knee *** the readiness and types of determinants needed to facilitate self-knee massage is needed to design effective,theory-informed *** primary objective of this study was to apply the transtheoretical model of behavior change to identify how factors,which include the type of knee condition and pain level,predict an individual’s readiness to adopt self-knee *** secondary objective employed the capability,opportunity and motivation-behavior(COM-B)model to identify relevant determinants that are predictive of an individual’s readiness to undertake self-knee *** An observational study design was used to recruit individuals with knee osteoarthritis(n=270)and chronic knee pain(n=130).Participants completed an online survey that assessed the transtheoretical model of behavior change stages,COM-B determinants(capability,opportunity and motivation),along with self-administered massage *** analysis of covariance and structural equation modeling were used to test the primary and secondary objective,*** Participants who had knee osteoarthritis scored higher on the action stage compared to those with chronic pain(P=0.003),and those who experienced greater level of pain scored higher in the contemplation(Pmediating effects found that determinants of COM-B(motivation and capability)mediate between pain level and self-administered massage behavior(β=0.10,P=0.002).Conclusion Cl

关键词： Osteoarthritis Massage Self-management Transtheoretical model of behavior change Behavioral model

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Rare dentin defects:Understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms of COLXVA1 mutations

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第5期11卷 1-5页

作者： Isaac Maximiliano Bugueno Tristan Rey Alexandra Jimenez-Armijo Marzena Kawczynski Naji Kharouf Marie-Cecile Maniere Yann Herault Agnes Bloch-Zupan Virginie HaushalterLaugel Institute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology(IGBMC) CNRS-UMR7104INSERM U1258Universitede StrasbourgIllkirch 67400France faculty of Dentistry Universitede StrasbourgStrasbourg 67000France Institute of Advanced Studies(USIAS) Universitede StrasbourgStrasbourg 67045France Reference Center for Rare Oral and Dental Diseases(CRMR-O-Rares) Oral Medicine and Surgery DepartmentHopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg(HUS)Strasbourg 67000France Rare Diseases Health Network“TETE COU”&European Reference Network ERN CRANIO Strasbourg 67000France “Institut de Genetique Medicale d’Alsace” Laboratory of Genetic DiagnosticHopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg(HUS)Strasbourg 67000France Biomaterials and Bioengineering Laboratory Inserm UMR_S 1121Strasbourg 67000France Orofacial Development and Regeneration Faculty of MedicineInstitute of Oral BiologyCentre of Dental MedicineUniversity of ZurichZurich 8032Switzerland

Dentin is a mineralized tissue with a chemical composition similar to bone but with a higher mineralized density and *** constitutes the central structure of the tooth between the internal pulp and external enamel toward the oral cavity or cementum toward the underlying *** dentin defects occur in a variety of rare genetic *** can manifest as“isolated”occurrences such as in dentinogenesis imperfecta(DI)or dentin dysplasia(DD)or can be associated with other symptoms in diseases such as osteogenesis imperfecta,Goldblatt syndrome,microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II,among others.

关键词： diseases den rigidity

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Multi-Objective Optimization of External Louvers in Buildings

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第4期75卷 1305-1316页

作者： Tzu-Chia Chen Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra I.Wayan Parwata Agata Iwan Candra Elsayed M.Tag El Din Department of Industrial Engineering and management Ming Chi University of TechnologyNew Taipei City24301Taiwan Department of Architecture Faculty of EngineeringUdayana UniversityBali80361Indonesia faculty of Engineering Warmadewa UniversityBaliIndonesia Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of EngineeringKadiri UniversityKediriIndonesia Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering&TechnologyFuture University in EgyptNew Cairo11835Egypt

Because solar energy is among the renewable energies,it has traditionally been used to provide lighting in *** solar energy is effectively utilized during the day,the environment is not only more comfortable for users,but it also utilizes energy more efficiently for both heating and cooling *** of this,increasing the building’s energy efficiency requires first controlling the amount of light that enters the *** that the only parts of the building that come into direct contact with the sun are the windows,it is essential to make use of louvers in order to regulate the amount of sunlight that enters the *** the use of Ant Colony Optimization(ACO),the purpose of this study is to estimate the proportions and technical specifications of external louvers,as well as to propose a model for designing the southern openings of educational space in order to maximize energy efficiency and intelligent consumption,as well as to ensure that the appropriate amount of light is *** to the findings of this research,the design of external louvers is heavily influenced by a total of five distinct aspects:the number of louvers,the depth of the louvers,the angle of rotation of the louvers,the distance between the louvers and the window,and the reflection coefficient of the *** results of the 2067 simulated case study show that the best reflection rates of the louvers are between 0 and 15 percent,and the most optimal distance between the louvers and the window is in the range of 0 to 18 ***,the results show that the best distance between the louvers and the window is in the range of 0 to 18 centimeters.

关键词： Ant colony optimization energy consumption multi-objective optimization louvre

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Teamwork Optimization with Deep Learning Based Fall Detection for IoT-Enabled Smart Healthcare System

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第4期75卷 1353-1369页

作者： Sarah B.Basahel Saleh Bajaba Mohammad Yamin Sachi Nandan Mohanty E.Laxmi Lydia Department of management Information Systems Faculty of Economics and AdministrationKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddahSaudi Arabia Department of business Administration Faculty of Economics and AdministrationKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia Department of management Information Systems Faculty of Economics and AdministrationKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia School of Computer Science&Engineering(SCOPE) VIT-AP UniversityAmaravatiAndhra PradeshIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering GMR Institute of TechnologyAndhra PradeshRajam 532127India

The current advancement in cloud computing,Artificial Intelligence(AI),and the Internet of Things(IoT)transformed the traditional healthcare system into smart *** services could be enhanced by incorporating key techniques like AI and *** convergence of AI and IoT provides distinct opportunities in the medical *** is regarded as a primary cause of death or post-traumatic complication for the ageing ***,earlier detection of older person falls in smart homes is required to improve the survival rate of an individual or provide the necessary ***,the emergence of IoT,AI,smartphones,wearables,and so on making it possible to design fall detection(FD)systems for smart home *** article introduces a new Teamwork Optimization with Deep Learning based Fall Detection for IoT Enabled Smart Healthcare Systems(TWODLFDSHS).The TWODL-FDSHS technique’s goal is to detect fall events for a smart healthcare ***,the presented TWODL-FDSHS technique exploits IoT devices for the data collection ***,the TWODLFDSHS technique applies the TWO with Capsule Network(CapsNet)model for feature *** last,a deep random vector functional link network(DRVFLN)with an Adam optimizer is exploited for fall event detection.A wide range of simulations took place to exhibit the enhanced performance of the presentedTWODL-FDSHS *** experimental outcomes stated the enhancements of the TWODL-FDSHS method over other models with increased accuracy of 98.30%on the URFD dataset.

关键词： Internet of things smart healthcare deep learning team work optimizer capsnet fall detection

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Comprehensive Overview of Multi-agent Systems for Controlling Smart Grids

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2022年第1期8卷 115-131页

作者： Om Prakash Mahela Mahdi Khosravy Neeraj Gupta Baseem Khan Hassan Haes Alhelou Rajendra Mahla Nilesh Patel Pierluigi Siano Power System Planning Division Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Ltd.Jaipur-302005India media Integrated Communication Laboratory Graduate School of EngineeringOsaka UniversityOsakaJapan Computer Science and Engineering Department Oakland UniversityRochesterUSA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Hawassa UniversityHawassa 1530Ethiopia faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Tishreen UniversityLattakiaSyria Department of Electrical Engineering National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra Department of management&Innovation Systems University of Salerno84084 SalernoItaly

Agents are intelligent entities that act flexibly and autonomously and make wise decisions based on their intelligence and experience.A multi-agent system(MAS)contains multiple,intelligent,and interconnected collaborating agents for solving a problem beyond the ability of a single agent.A smart grid(SG)combines advanced intelligent systems,control techniques,and sensing methods with an existing utility power *** controlling smart grids,various control systems with different architectures have already been ***-based control of power system operations has been shown to overcome the limitations of time required for analysis,relaying,and protection;transmission switching;communication protocols;and management of plant *** systems provide an alternative for fast and accurate power network *** paper provides a comprehensive overview of MASs used for the control of smart *** paper provides a wide-spectrum view of the status of smart grids,MAS-based control techniques and their implementation for the control of smart *** of MASs in the control of various aspects of smart grids-including the management of energy,marketing energy,pricing,scheduling energy,reliability,network security,fault handling capability,communication between agents,SG-electrical vehicles,SG-building energy systems,and soft grids—have been critically *** than a hundred publications on the topic of MAS-based control of smart grids have been critically examined,classified,and arranged for fast reference.

关键词： Coordinated control multi-agent systems renewable energy sources smart energy infrastructure smart grid

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