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Advanced Functional Electromagnetic Shielding Materials:A Review Based on Micro‑Nano Structure Interface Control of Biomass Cell Walls

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 98-134页

作者： Yang Shi Mingjun Wu Shengbo Ge Jianzhang Li Anoud Saud Alshammari Jing Luo Mohammed A.Amin Hua Qiu Jinxuan Jiang Yazeed M.Asiri Runzhou Huang Hua Hou Zeinhom M.El‑Bahy Zhanhu Guo Chong Jia Kaimeng Xu Xiangmeng Chen Co‑Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources College of Materials Science and EngineeringNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resourced Beijing Forestry UniversityQinghua East Road 35Haidian DistrictBeijing 100083People’s Republic of China Department of Physics Faculty of Sciences‑ArarNorthern Border UniversityArar 91431Saudi Arabia Department of Chemistry College of ScienceTaif UniversityP.O.Box 1109921944 TaifSaudi Arabia Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710072People’s Republic of China Integrated Composites Lab Department of Mechanical and Construction EngineeringNorthumbria UniversityNewcastle Upon Tyne NE18STUK College of Materials Science and engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024People’s Republic of China Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceAl-Azhar UniversityNasr CityCairo 11884Egypt Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products International Joint Research Center for Biomass MaterialsSouthwest Forestry UniversityKunming 650224People’s Republic of China School of Science Henan Agricultural UniversityZhengzhou 450002People’s Republic of China

Research efforts on electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding materials have begun to converge on green and sustainable biomass *** materials offer numerous advantages such as being lightweight,porous,and *** to their porous nature,interfacial compatibility,and electrical conductivity,biomass materials hold significant potential as EMI shielding *** concerted efforts on the EMI shielding of biomass materials have been reported,this research area is still relatively new compared to traditional EMI shielding *** particular,a more comprehensive study and summary of the factors influencing biomass EMI shielding materials including the pore structure adjustment,preparation process,and micro-control would be *** preparation methods and characteristics of wood,bamboo,cellulose and lignin in EMI shielding field are critically discussed in this paper,and similar biomass EMI materials are summarized and *** composite methods and fillers of various biomass materials were *** paper also highlights the mechanism of EMI shielding as well as existing prospects and challenges for development trends in this field.

关键词： Biomass materials Electromagnetic interference shielding Micro-nano structure interface control Conductivity

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Compressive failure of spruce wood rings reinforced with glass epoxy composite

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Journal of Forestry Research 2015年第2期26卷 517-522页

作者： Nurdan ?etin Yerlikaya Alaattin Aktas Department of industrial Design Faculty of Art and DesignYalova University Department of Mechanical engineering Faculty of EngineeringIstanbul University

We experimentally tested under radial compressive loads and statistically analyzed rings constructed from spruce wood and reinforced with glass *** used the Weibull distribution in statistical analysis,and tested five types of rings including unreinforced and composite reinforced（CR） as wound around the ring,oriented as two layers at angles of 45°,60°,75° and 90° to the column *** calculated 95 % reliability of load carrying capacity of the rings by Weibull *** highest load carrying capacity was obtained with CR rings at 60° to the axial axis of the *** carrying capacities of rings at CR90,CR75,CR60 and CR45 were 137,192,215 and 126 %greater,respectively,than unreinforced *** unreinforced rings,failures resulted from catastrophic breaking of wood *** of the reinforced rings failed catastrophically because the outer surface of the rings was reinforced with glass–epoxy composite *** began at the core of the materials under the composite layer for all specimens and resulted in failure of the rings.

关键词： Reinforced ring Composite material Composite reinforced Spruce wood

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Digital biofabrication to realize the potentials of plant roots for product design

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Bio-Design and Manufacturing 2021年第1期4卷 111-122页

作者： Jiwei Zhou Bahareh Barati Jun Wu Diana Scherer Elvin Karana faculty of industrial Design engineering Delft University of TechnologyDelftThe Netherlands Amsterdam The Netherlands

Technological and economic opportunities,alongside the apparent ecological benefits,point to biodesign as a new industrial paradigm for the fabrication of products in the twenty-first *** presented work studies plant roots as a biodesign material in the fabrication of self-supported 3D structures,where the biologically and digitally designed materials provide each other with structural *** a material-driven design approach,we present our systematic tinkering activities with plant roots to better understand and anticipate their responsive *** helped us to identify the key design parameters and advance the unique potential of plant roots to bind discrete porous *** illustrate this binding potential of plant roots with a hybrid 3D object,for which plant roots connect 600 computationally designed,optimized,and fabricated bioplastic beads into a low stool.

关键词： Plant roots Biodesign Digital biofabrication Material-driven design Living organisms

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Properties of Renewable Biocomposite from Poly（butylene succinate） and Teakwood Sawdust before and after Accelerated Weathering Condition

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Journal of Bionic engineering 2018年第6期15卷 1075-1086页

作者： Nattakarn Hongsriphan Kritha Jeensikhong Kamonchanok Sornnuwat Nongpaka Yaemyen Department of Materials Science and engineering Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology Silpakorn University Nakhon Pathom 73000 Thailand

A new kind of renewable biocomposite was prepared by compounding bio-based poly（butylene succinate）（PBS） with teakwood sawdust which sieved sawdust were used as received or treated with 3-aminopropyltriethoxy silane （APS）. The PBS/teakwood composites were compounded in the weight ratio of 90/10 wt%, 80/20 wt%, 70/30 wt% and 60/40 wt%. Thermal properties and morphology of the composites were investigated. The accelerated weathering testing was carried out for 60 h under water spraying and cycle of UV ex- posure at 60 ~C. Tensile and flexural properties before and after the accelerated weathering condition were analyzed. It was found that teakwood sawdust did not effect on the melting temperatures of PBS but reduced the degree of crystallinity. The composites showed lower thermal stability due to the degradation ofhemicellulose and silane. Interfacial adhesion between PBS and APS-treated teakwood sawdust was achieved showing less pull-out of sawdust. Tensile and flexural modulus of composites increased with respect to sawdust content, in which the APS-treated composites had higher modulus. After passing the accelerated weathering condition, tensile modulus of the composites slightly increased while flexural properties decreased in the composites added sawdust content higher than 20 wt%. Loss of flexural properties was more pronounced than tensile properties due to the hydrolytic degradation introduced by hydrophilicity of lignocellulosic fillers.

关键词： poly(butylene succinate) teakwood sawdust silane treatment biocomposite accelerated weathering

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Effects of copper content on microstructure and mechanical properties of open-cell steel foams

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2019年第5期26卷 588-596页

作者： Hamid Sazegaran Milad Hojati Department of industrial engineering Faculty of Engineering Quchan University of Technology Manufacturing Management of Mashhad Powder Metallurgy Company

The effects of copper content on the microstructural and mechanical properties of steel foams are investigated. Spherical urea granules, used as a water-leachable space holder, were coated with a mixture of iron, ultrafine carbon, and different amounts of copper powders. After the mixture was compacted and the space holder was removed by leaching, a sintering process was performed under an atmosphere of thermally dissociated ammonia. Microstructural evaluations of the cell walls were carried out using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy in conjunction with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. In addition, compression tests were conducted to investigate the mechanical properties of the manufactured steel foams. The results showed that the total porosity decreases from 77.2% to 71.9% with increasing copper content in the steel foams. In the foams' microstructure, copper islands are mostly distributed in pearlite and intergranular carbide phases are formed in the grain boundaries. When the copper content was increased from 0 to 4 wt%, the elastic modulus, plateau stress, fracture stress, and fracture strain of manufactured steel foams improved 4.5, 6, 6.4, and 2.5 times, respectively.

关键词： steel foam leachable space holder copper content liquid-phase sintering mechanical properties

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Two-Layer Non-Hydrostatic Model for Generation and Propagation of Interfacial Waves

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China Ocean engineering 2019年第1期33卷 65-72页

作者： S.R.Pudjaprasetya I.Magdalena industrial and Financial Mathematics Research Group Faculty of Mathematics and Natural SciencesInstitut Teknologi Bandung

When pycnocline thickness of ocean density is relatively small, density stratification can be well represented as a two-layer system. In this article, a depth integrated model of the two-layer fluid with constant density is considered,and a variant of the edge-based non-hydrostatic numerical scheme is formulated. The resulting scheme is very efficient since it resolves the vertical fluid depth only in two layers. Despite using just two layers, the numerical dispersion is shown to agree with the analytical dispersion curves over a wide range of kd, where k is the wave number and d the water depth. The scheme was tested by simulating an interfacial solitary wave propagating over a flat bottom, as well as over a bottom step. On a laboratory scale, the formation of an interfacial wave is simulated,which also shows the interaction of wave with a triangular bathymetry. Then, a case study using the Lombok Strait topography is discussed, and the results show the development of an interfacial wave due to a strong current passing through a sill.

关键词： interfacial waves two-layer non-hydrostatic model dispersion relation

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Obsolescence optimization of electronic and mechatronic components by considering dependability and energy consumption

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Journal of Central South University 2013年第5期20卷 1221-1225页

作者： M.A.Mellal S.Adjerid D.Benazzouz S.Berrazouane E.J.Williams Solid Mechanics and System Laboratory Faculty of Engineering Sciences (FSI)M'Hamed Bougara University faculty of engineering sciences (FSI) M'Hamed Bougara University Decision sciences College of BusinessUniversity of Michigan industrial and Manufacturing Systems engineering Department College of Engineering and Computer ScienceUniversity of Michigan

Nowadays, rapid technological progress influences the dependability of equipments and also causes rapid obsolescence. The mechatronic and electronic equipment components are mostly affected by obsolescence. A new challenger unit possesses identical functionalities, but with higher performances. This work aims to find the optimal number of components which should be replaced by new-type units, under budgetary constraints. In this work, the new challenger unit is characterized by lower energy consumption and the optimization steps are based on genetic algorithm (GA). The result shows the importance of this type of replacement in order to economize energy consumption and to deal with obsolescence.

关键词： obsolescence lower energy consumption mechatronic and electronic components genetic algorithm

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Optimization of gas tungsten arc welding parameters for the dissimilar welding between AISI 304 and AISI 201 stainless steels

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2019年第2期15卷 170-178页

作者： Wichan Chuaiphan Loeshpahn Srijaroenpramong Department of Mechanical and industrial engineering Faculty of Engineering Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep Department of Metallurgical Technology Faculty of Education Rajamangala University of Technology Krungthep

This present study applied gas tungsten arc welding in order to join AISI 304 and AISI 201 stainless *** objective was to find the optimum welding condition that gave a weld bead in accordance with DIN EN ISO 25817 quality level B, pitting corrosion potential of the weld metal of not less than that of the AISI304 base metal and a ratio of delta-ferrite in austenite matrix of the weld metal of not lower than 3%.Such a ratio is a criterion widely accepted to protect the weld metal from solidification cracking. At the welding current of 75 A and by using pure argon as a shielding gas 0 to 8 vol.% and applying a welding speed in the range of 2-3.5 mm·s^(-1) was found to give a complete weld bead with an increased depthper-width ratio(promote weldability). For welding speed in the range of 3 and 3.5 mm·s^(-1)(promote corrosion resistance). Increasing the welding speed in such a range decreased the amount of delta-ferrite in the austenite matrix, and increased the pitting corrosion potential of the weld metal to be 302 mV_(SCE).This value was still lower than the pitting corrosion potential of the AISI 304 base metal. Mixing nitrogen in argon shielding gas increased the nitrogen content in the weld. The optimum condition was found when using a welding speed of 3 mm· s^(-1) and mixing 1 vol.% of nitrogen in the argon shielding gas(promote weldability and corrosion resistance). Pitted areas after potentiodynamic test were observed in the austenite in which its Cr content was relatively low.

关键词： Dissimilar weldment AISI 304 stainless steel AISI 201 stainless steel Gas tungsten arc welding(GTAW) Nitrogen Corrosion behavior Mechanical behavior

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Geometrically Nonlinear Analysis of Structures Using Various Higher Order Solution Methods: A Comparative Analysis for Large Deformation

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Computer Modeling in engineering & sciences 2019年第12期121卷 877-907页

作者： Ali Maghami Farzad Shahabian Seyed Mahmoud Hosseini Civil engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringFerdowsi University of MashhadMashhadIran industrial engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringFerdowsi University of MashhadMashhadIran

The suitability of six higher order root solvers is examined for solving the nonlinear equilibrium equations in large deformation analysis of *** applied methods have a better convergence rate than the quadratic Newton-Raphson *** six methods do not require higher order derivatives to achieve a higher convergence *** algorithms are developed to use the higher order methods in place of the Newton-Raphson method to solve the nonlinear equilibrium equations in geometrically nonlinear analysis of *** higher order methods are applied to both continuum and discrete problems(spherical shell and dome truss).The computational cost and the sensitivity of the higher order solution methods and the Newton-Raphson method with respect to the load increment size are comparatively *** numerical results reveal that the higher order methods require a lower number of iterations that the Newton-Raphson method to *** is also shown that these methods are less sensitive to the variation of the load increment *** it is indicated in numerical results,the average residual reduces in a lower number of iterations by the application of the higher order methods in the nonlinear analysis of structures.

关键词： Geometrically nonlinear analysis higher order methods predictor-corrector algorithms convergence rate sensitivity to the increment size

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A glance on the effects of temperature on axisymmetric dynamic behavior of multiwall carbon nanotubes

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2012年第3期28卷 720-728页

作者： S.T.Talebian M.Tahani M.H.Abolbashari S.M.Hosseini Department of Mechanical engineering Faculty of EngineeringFerdowsi University of Mashhad Department of Mechanical engineering Lean Production Engineering Research CenterFerdowsi University of Mashhad Department of industrial engineering Faculty of EngineeringFerdowsi University of Mashhad

In this paper the effects of temperature on the radial breathing modes （RBMs） and radial wave propaga- tion in multiwall carbon nanotubes （MWCNTs） are inves- tigated using a continuum model of multiple elastic isotropic shells. The van der Waals forces between tubes are simulated as a nonlinear function of interlayer spacing of MWCNTs. The governing equations are solved using a finite element method. A wide range of innermost radius-to-thickness ratio of MWCNTs is considered to enhance the investigation. The presented solution is verified by comparing the results with those reported in the literature. The effects of temperature on the van der Waals interaction coefficient between layers of MWCNTs are examined. It is found that the variation of the van der Waals interaction coefficient at high temperature is sensible. Subsequently, variations of RBM frequencies and radial wave propagation in MWCNTs with temperatures up to 1 600 K are illustrated. It is shown that the thick MWC- NTs are more sensible to temperature than the thin ones.

关键词： Multiwall carbon nanotube Radial wave propa-gation. Radial breathing modes - van der Waals force. Ther-mal effects

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