检索结果-南通市图书馆

Spray,droplet evaporation,combustion,and emission characteristics of future transport fuels for compression-ignition engines:A review

引用

Journal of Traffic and Transportation engineering(English Edition) 2024年第4期11卷 575-613页

作者： Leang So Khuong Nozomu Hashimoto Osamu Fujita Division of mechanical and Aerospace engineering Faculty of Engineering Hokkaido University faculty of automotive engineering National Polytechnic Institute of Cambodia

This review examines the potential of hydrogen, ammonia, and biodiesel as alternative fuels,focusing on spray dynamics, droplet evaporation, combustion, and emissions. Hydrogen offers superior combustion characteristics but faces challenges in NOxemissions. Strategies like nonpremixed direct injection, increased intake boost pressure, and low-pressure EGR are suggested for robust hydrogen combustion in compression-ignition engines. Control of hydrogen start of injection（SOI） and water injection（WI） are identified as effective techniques for reducing NOxemissions. Ammonia shows inferior combustion and higher NOxand unburned NH3emissions in the same conditions as conventional fuels with conventional engines. Understanding ammonia spray and evaporation conditions is significant for optimizing an ammonia-air mixture and minimizing wall impingement and ammonia trap in the crevice,thereby improving combustion and emission reduction. Increasing intake pressure, injection pressure, and EGR rate, employing a turbulent jet, and preheating ammonia improve efficiency and reduce NOxemissions. Utilizing ammonia combustion requires the implementation of after-treatment systems such as NH3adsorber and De NOxcatalysts to mitigate unburned NH3and NOxemissions. Biodiesel affects the fuel supply system, combustion, and emission characteristics according to its viscosity and density. Increasing injection pressure and blending with volatile fuels enhance spray and combustion. Optimum biodiesel preheating temperatures for the injection pump and injector are crucial for achieving the best pump capacity and spray formation. By utilizing biodiesel-PODE blends and investigating low-temperature biodiesel combustions, there is potential to improve thermal efficiency and PMNOxtrade-off. Therefore, carbon-neutral fuel adoption should be accelerated to mitigate CO2emissions, highlighting the importance of combustion techniques and emissions reduction strategies.

关键词： Carbon-neutral fuels Spray formation Droplet evaporation Injection strategies Combustion efficiency Emission reduction

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Deep Learning-Enabled Skin-Inspired Pressure Sensor for Complicated Recognition Tasks with Ultralong Life

引用

Research 2024年第1期2023卷 443-454页

作者： Yingxi Xie Xiaohua Wu Xiangbao Huang Qinghua Liang Shiping Deng Zeji Wu Yunpeng Yao Longsheng Lu School of mechanical&automotive engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhouChina

Flexible full-textile pressure sensor is able to integrate with clothing directly,which has drawn extensive attention from scholars *** the realization of flexible full-textile pressure sensor with high sensitivity,wide detection range,and long working life remains *** recognition tasks necessitate intricate sensor arrays that require extensive data processing and are susceptible to *** human skin is capable of interpreting tactile signals,such as sliding,by encoding pressure changes and performing complex perceptual *** by the skin,we have developed a simple dip-and-dry approach to fabricate a full-textile pressure sensor with signal transmission layers,protective layers,and sensing *** sensor achieves high sensitivity(2.16 kPa^(−1)),ultrawide detection range(0 to 155.485 kPa),impressive mechanical stability of 1 million loading/unloading cycles without fatigue,and low material *** signal transmission layers that collect local signals enable real-world complicated task recognition through one single *** developed an artificial Internet of Things system utilizing a single sensor,which successfully achieved high accuracy in 4 tasks,including handwriting digit recognition and human activity *** results demonstrate that skin-inspired full-textile sensor paves a promising route toward the development of electronic textiles with important potential in real-world applications,including human–machine interaction and human activity detection.

关键词： Deep Skin utilizing

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Friction and Deformation Behavior of Human Skin During Robotic Sliding Massage Operation

引用

Journal of Bionic engineering 2024年第4期21卷 1892-1904页

作者： Jingmei Zhai Rixing Li Ziqing Su School of mechanical and automotive engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510000China

This study investigates the friction and deformation behavior of the skin in contact with a rigid massage ball and its influencing *** and stretching experiments were conducted using a collaborative robot experimental *** experiments encompassed a loading normal force range of 2 N to 18 N and a sliding speed range of 10 mm/s to 20 mm/*** friction response curve exhibits two different stages:static stick state and dynamic stick-slip stage,both of which have been mathematically *** analyzing the experimental data,we analyzed the effects of elastic modulus,sliding speed and normal loading force on skin tangential friction and tensile *** results indicate that as the normal load increases,both friction and deformation exhibit an ***,they decrease with an increase in elastic ***,while deformation diminishes with higher sliding speed,friction force remains relatively unaffected by *** observation can be attributed to the strain rate sensitivity resulting from the viscoelastic characteristics of the skin under substantial *** study advances the understanding of friction and deformation behavior during skin friction,offering valuable insights to enhance the operational comfort of massage robots.

关键词： Human skin Friction sliding Deformation Robotic massage Stereo image

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research on Gait Trajectory Planning of Wall-Climbing Robot Based on Improved PSO Algorithm

引用

Journal of Bionic engineering 2024年第4期21卷 1747-1760页

作者： Jian Li Xianlin Shi Peng Liang Yanjun Li Yilin Lv Mingyue Zhong Zezhong Han School of mechanical and automotive engineering Guangxi University of Science and TechnologyLiuzhou545006China

In order to reduce the labor intensity of high-altitude workers and realize the cleaning and maintenance of high-rise building exteriors,this paper proposes a design for a 4-DOF bipedal wall-climbing bionic robot inspired by the inchworm’s *** robot utilizes vacuum adsorption for vertical wall attachment and legged movement for *** enhance the robot’s movement efficiency and reduce wear on the adsorption device,a gait mimicking an inchworm’s movement is planned,and foot trajectory planning is performed using a quintic polynomial *** velocity constraints,foot trajectory optimization is achieved using an improved Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)algorithm,determining the quintic polynomial function with the best fitness through ***,through comparative experiments,the climbing time of the robot closely matches the simulation results,validating the trajectory planning method’s accuracy.

关键词： Bionic robot Wall-climbing robot PSO Gait planning Trajectory planning

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Theoretical study on the effect of H_(2)O on the formation mechanism of NO_(x) precursors during indole pyrolysis

引用

Frontiers of Chemical Science and engineering 2024年第6期18卷 99-112页

作者： Ziqi Wang Jun Shen Xuesong Liu Sha Wang Shengxiang Deng Hai Zhang Yun Guo School of mechanical and automotive engineering Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai 201620China School of mechanical engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

The incineration technology of kitchen waste is one of the effective technologies to achieve the resource utilization of municipal solid *** is an important stage of *** is a rich initial product in the pyrolysis process of kitchen waste,and the presence of H_(2)O has a significant impact on the decomposition of indole to form NO_(x) ***,this study uses density functional theory method to study the effect of H_(2)O on the thermal decomposition of indole to produce NH_(3),HNCO,and *** H_(2)O participates in the reaction,it can provide oxidative groups to generate a new product HNCO,which is different from the previous findings by indole pyrolysis without the presence of H_(2)***,this study theoretically proves that NH_(3) is easier to form than *** is consistent with the phenomenon that NH_(3) release is higher than HCN release in pyrolysis *** addition,compared with the individual pyrolysis of indole,the participation of H_(2)O reduces the energy barriers for the formation of NH_(3) and HCN during indole pyrolysis,thereby promoting the formation of NH_(3) and HCN.

关键词： indole pyrolysis H_(2)O NO_(x)precursors DFT

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Theoretical Modeling and Surface Roughness Prediction of Microtextured Surfaces in Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Milling

引用

Chinese Journal of mechanical engineering 2024年第2期37卷 163-183页

作者： Chenbing Ni Junjie Zhu Youqiang Wang Dejian Liu Xuezhao Wang Lida Zhu School of mechanical and automotive engineering Qingdao University of TechnologyQingdao 266525China School of mechanical engineering and Automation Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China

Textured surfaces with certain micro/nano structures have been proven to possess some advanced functions,such as reducing friction,improving wear and increasing *** prediction of micro/nano surface textures is of great significance for the design,fabrication and application of functional textured *** this paper,based on the kinematic analysis of cutter teeth,the discretization of ultrasonic machining process,transformation method of coordinate systems and the cubic spline data interpolation,an integrated theoretical model was established to characterize the distribution and geometric features of micro textures on the surfaces machined by different types of ultrasonic vibration-assisted milling(UVAM).Based on the theoretical model,the effect of key process parameters(vibration directions,vibration dimensions,cutting parameters and vibration parameters)on tool trajectories and microtextured surface morphology in UVAM is ***,the effect of phase difference on the elliptical shape in 2D/3D ultrasonic elliptical vibration-assisted milling(UEVAM)was *** to conventional numerical models,the method of the cubic spline data interpolation is applied to the simulation of microtextured surface morphology in UVAM,which is more suitable for characterizing the morphological features of microtextured surfaces than traditional methods due to the presence of numerous micro *** prediction of surface roughness indicates that the magnitude of ultrasonic amplitude in z-direction should be strictly limited in 1D rotary UVAM,2D and 3D UEVAM due to the unfavorable effect of axial ultrasonic vibration on the surface *** study can provide theoretical guidance for the design and fabrication of microtextured surfaces in UVAM.

关键词： Theoretical modeling Microtextured surface Ultrasonic vibration-assisted milling Cubic spline interpolation Surface roughness

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transient response of doubly-curved bio-inspired composite shells resting on viscoelastic foundation subject to blast load using improved first-order shear theory and isogeometric approach

引用

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第8期38卷 171-193页

作者： Thuy Tran Thi Thu Tu Nguyen Anh Hue Nguyen Thi Hong Nguyen Thi School of mechanical and automotive engineering Hanoi University of IndustryHanoiViet Nam faculty of Technical Fundamental University of Transport TechnologyHanoiViet Nam faculty of mechanical engineering Thuyloi University175 Tay SonDong DaHanoiViet Nam

Investigating natural-inspired applications is a perennially appealing subject for scientists. The current increase in the speed of natural-origin structure growth may be linked to their superior mechanical properties and environmental resilience. Biological composite structures with helicoidal schemes and designs have remarkable capacities to absorb impact energy and withstand damage. However, there is a dearth of extensive study on the influence of fiber redirection and reorientation inside the matrix of a helicoid structure on its mechanical performance and reactivity. The present study aimed to explore the static and transient responses of a bio-inspired helicoid laminated composite(B-iHLC) shell under the influence of an explosive load using an isomorphic method. The structural integrity of the shell is maintained by a viscoelastic basis known as the Pasternak foundation, which encompasses two coefficients of stiffness and one coefficient of damping. The equilibrium equations governing shell dynamics are obtained by using Hamilton's principle and including the modified first-order shear theory,therefore obviating the need to employ a shear correction factor. The paper's model and approach are validated by doing numerical comparisons with respected publications. The findings of this study may be used in the construction of military and civilian infrastructure in situations when the structure is subjected to severe stresses that might potentially result in catastrophic collapse. The findings of this paper serve as the foundation for several other issues, including geometric optimization and the dynamic response of similar mechanical structures.

关键词： Blast load Modified first-order shear theory Biological composite structures

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Miniaturized Crawler Design Based on an Origami-inspired and Geometrically Constrained Spherical Six-bar Linkage

引用

Journal of Bionic engineering 2024年第1期21卷 166-176页

作者： Subin Chae Gwang-Pil Jung Department of mechanical and automotive engineering Seoul National University of Science and TechnologySeoul 01811South Korea

This paper focuses on a newly developed transmission for a milli-scale eight-legged crawling robot called *** transmission allows intuitive steering by directly changing the direction of the propulsion *** transmission is based on the constrained spherical six-bar *** constrained spherical six-bar linkage passes only reciprocating motion out of the motor’s rotating motion,allowing the crawling legs to kick the ground and obtain *** is achieved by adjusting the geometric constraints of the spherical six-bar using a servomotor,allowing the direction of propulsion to be *** a result,the OriSCO can move along the ground at a speed of 2.15 body lengths/s,and the robot is 60 mm long.

关键词： Bio-inspired robot Crawler:Crawling robot Direction change Spherical six-bar linkage

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Study of the Effect of the Miller Cycle on the Combustion of a Supercharged Marine Diesel Engine

引用

Energy engineering 2024年第5期121卷 1363-1380页

作者： Lingjie Zhao Cong Li mechanical and automotive engineering School Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai201600China

The Miller cycle is a program that effectively reduces NOx emissions from marine diesel engines by lowering the maximum combustion temperature in the cylinder,thereby reducing NOx *** effectively investigate the impact of Miller cycle optimum combustion performance and emission capability under high load conditions,this study will perform a one-dimensional simulation of the performance of a marine diesel engine,as well as a threedimensional simulation of the combustion in the cylinder.A 6-cylinder four-stroke single-stage supercharged diesel engine is taken as the research *** chassis dynamometer and other related equipment are used to build the test system,carry out the diesel engine bench test,and collect experimental *** simulation results are compared with the test results,and the error is less than 5%.In this study,the authors will use simulation software to simulate several Miller cycle scenarios designed for early inlet valve closure and analyze the impact of the Miller cycle on combustion and emissions at 100%load *** comparing the flow field distribution of the engine at 1500 r/min condition,it was found that proper EIVC can prolong the ignition latency period and homogeneous fuel-air mixture combustion acceleration,but it can reduce pressure and temperature within the piston chamber and NOx ***,the Miller cycle reduces end-of-compression temperatures,which increases combustion duration and exhaust temperatures,making it difficult to improve fuel economy at the optimum fuel consumption point,and closing the intake valves prematurely leads to excessive fuel ***,temperature and heat release rate within the piston chamber,NOx,and SOOT generation were significantly enhanced.

关键词： Miller cycle EIVC combustion NOx emissions marine diesel

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Random vibration analysis of FGM plates subjected to moving load using a refined stochastic finite element method

引用

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第4期34卷 42-56页

作者： Ngoc-Tu Do Trung Thanh Tran faculty of mechanical engineering Hanoi University of IndustryHanoiViet Nam faculty of mechanical engineering Le Quy Don Technical UniversityHanoiViet Nam

The article introduces a finite element procedure using the bilinear quadrilateral element or four-node rectangular element(namely Q4 element) based on a refined first-order shear deformation theory(rFSDT) and Monte Carlo simulation(MCS), so-called refined stochastic finite element method to investigate the random vibration of functionally graded material(FGM) plates subjected to the moving *** advantage of the proposed method is to use r-FSDT to improve the accuracy of classical FSDT, satisfy the stress-free condition at the plate boundaries, and combine with MCS to analyze the vibration of the FGM plate when the parameter inputs are random quantities following a normal distribution. The obtained results show that the distribution characteristics of the vibration response of the FGM plate depend on the standard deviation of the input parameters and the velocity of the moving ***, the numerical results in this study are expected to contribute to improving the understanding of FGM plates subjected to moving loads with uncertain input parameters.

关键词： FGM Moving load R-FSDT Q4 element Monte Carlo simulation Random vibration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：