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Assessment of sleep disturbances with the athlete sleep screening questionnaire in Chinese athletes

Sports Medicine and Health Science 2022年第2期4卷 133-139页

作者： Boyi Zhang Amy Bender Xiao Tan Xiuqiang Wang Shenglong Le Sulin Cheng Department of Physical Education Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina faculties of kinesiology University of CalgaryCalgaryAlbertaCanada Cerebra Medical CalgaryAlbertaCanada Department of Neuroscience Uppsala UniversityUppsalaSweden Department of Clinical Neuroscience Karolinska InstituteStockholmSweden Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences University of JyvaskylaJyvaskylaFinland Exercise Translational Medicine Centre Shanghai Centre for Systems BiomedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Key Laboratory of Systems Biomedicine(Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center for Systems BiomedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina

This study investigated the factors that are associated with sleep disturbances among Chinese *** quality and associated factors were assessed by the Athlete Sleep Screening Questionnaire(ASSQ,n?394,aged 18–32 years,47.6%female).Sleep difficulty score(SDS)and level of sleep problem(none,mild,moderate,or severe)were used to classify participants'sleep *** variables were analyzed by Chi-square or fisher's exact *** ordinal logistic regression analysis was used to explore factors with poor sleep(SDS8).Approximately 14.2%of participants had moderate to severe sleep problem(SDS8).Fifty-nine percent of the athletes reported sleep disturbance during travel,while 43.3%experienced daytime dysfunction when travelling for *** significant difference was found in the SDS category between gender,sports level and *** with evening chronotype were more likely to report worse sleep than athletes with morning and intermediate chronotype(OR,2.25;95%CI,1.44–3.52;p<0.001).For each additional year of age,there was an increase of odds ratio for poor sleep quality(OR,1.15;95%CI,1.04–1.26;p?0.004),while each additional year of training reduced the odds ratio(OR,0.95;95%CI,0.91–0.99;p?0.044).To improve sleep health in athletes,chronotype,travel-related issues,age and years of training should be taken into consideration.

关键词： Athlete Sleep quality Sleep health Questionnaire

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