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Constructions of optimal binary locally repairable codes via intersection subspaces

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第6期67卷 418-432页

作者： Wenqin ZHANG Deng TANG Chenhao YING Yuan LUO School of electronic Information and electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Locally repairable codes（LRCs）, which can recover any symbol of a codeword by reading only a small number of other symbols, have been widely used in real-world distributed storage systems, such as Microsoft Azure Storage and Ceph Storage Cluster. Since binary linear LRCs can significantly reduce coding and decoding complexity, constructions of binary LRCs are of particular interest. The aim of this paper is to construct dimensional optimal binary LRCs with disjoint local repair groups. We introduce a method to connect intersection subspaces with binary LRCs and construct dimensional optimal binary linear LRCs with locality 2b（b 3） and minimum distance d 6 by employing intersection subspaces deduced from the direct sum. This method will sufficiently increase the number of possible repair groups of dimensional optimal LRCs, thus efficiently expanding the range of the construction parameters while keeping the largest code rates compared with all known binary linear LRCs with minimum distance d 6 and locality 2b.

关键词： locally repairable codes disjoint local repair groups distributed storage systems intersection subspaces direct sum

Carbon nanotubes and hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets co-filled ethylene propylene diene monomer composites:Improved electrical property for cable accessory applications

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High Voltage 2024年第3期9卷 546-555页

作者： Tiandong Zhang Huiduo Xu Chuanxian Dai Changhai Zhang Yongquan Zhang Qingguo Chi School of electrical and electronic Engineering Harbin University of Science and TechnologyHarbinChina

Rubber-based composites based on ethylene propylene diene monomer(EPDM)with excellent non-linear electrical conductivity are preferred to serve as reinforced insu-lation in cable accessories,which can self-adaptively regulate electric field distribution and avoid electric field concentration due to the non-linear *** conductive carbon nanotubes(CNT)are filled into EPDM to improve the non-linear conductivity,while the insulating hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets(h-BN)are used to reconcile the electric breakdown *** results show that with the increase of CNT loading content,the non-linear conductivity of CNT/h-BN/EPDM com-posites becomes more prominent,accompanying the decrease of threshold field strength and increase of non-linear ***,the electric breakdown strength of CNT/h-BN/EPDM composites seriously deteriorates due to the increase of CNT content and *** incorporating 10 wt.%h-BN into the com-posites,the reduction percentage of breakdown strength can be significantly lowered,which is 19.95%of neat EPDM and 13.74%of CNT/h-BN/EPDM composites at 70℃,*** COMSOL Multiphysics simulation results demonstrate that using the CNT/h-BN/EPDM composite as the reinforced insulation can eliminate the electric field concentration of the cable accessory as well as enable the cable accessory with good lightning shock resistance.

关键词： composites hexagonal boron

Day-ahead Voltage-stability-constrained Network Topology Optimization with Uncertainties

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第3期12卷 730-741页

作者： Dingli Guo Lei Wang Ticao Jiao Ke Wu Wenjing Yang the School of electrical and electronic Engineering Shandong University of TechnologyZibo 255000China

A day-ahead voltage-stability-constrained network topology optimization(DVNTO)problem is proposed to find the day-ahead topology schemes with the minimum number of operations(including line switching and bus-bar splitting)while ensuring the sufficient hourly voltage stability margin and the engineering operation requirement of power *** AC continuation power flow and the uncertainty from both renewable energy sources and loads are incorporated into the *** proposed DVNTO problem is a stochastic,largescale,nonlinear integer programming *** solve it tractably,a tailored three-stage solution methodology,including a scenario generation and reduction stage,a dynamic period partition stage,and a topology identification stage,is ***,to address the challenges posed by uncertainties,a novel problem-specified scenario reduction process is proposed to obtain the representative ***,to obtain the minimum number of necessary operations to alter the network topologies for the next 24-hour horizon,a dynamic period partition strategy is presented to partition the hours into several periods according to the hourly voltage information based on the voltage stability ***,a topology identification stage is performed to identify the final network topology *** effectiveness and robustness of the proposed three-stage solution methodology under different loading conditions and the effectiveness of the proposed partition strategy are evaluated on the IEEE 118-bus and 3120-bus power systems.

关键词： Network topology optimization static voltage stability line switching bus-bar splitting renewable energy source

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Temporal and Spatial Optimization for 5G Base Station Groups in Distribution Networks

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第4期12卷 1159-1169页

作者： Silu Zhang Nian Liu Jianpei Han department of electrical and electronic Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijingChina

With the large-scale connection of 5G base stations(BSs)to the distribution networks(DNs),5G BSs are utilized as flexible loads to participate in the peak load regulation,where the BSs can be divided into base station groups(BSGs)to real-ize inter-district energy transfer.A Stackelberg game-based opti-mization framework is proposed,where the distribution net-work operator(DNO)works as a leader with dynamic pricing for multi-BSGs;while BSGs serve as followers with the ability of demand response to adjust their charging and discharging strategies in temporal dimension and load migration strategy in spatial ***,the presence and uniqueness of the Stackelberg equilibrium(SE)are ***,differ-ential evolution is adopted to reach the SE and the optimization problem in multi-BSGs is decomposed to solve the time-space ***,through simulation of a practical system,the results show that the DNO operation profit is increased via cut-ting down the peak load and the operation costs for multi-BSGs are reduced,which reaches a win-win effect.

关键词： 5G base station dynamic pricing demand response energy storage load migration Stackelberg game optimization

Analysis of China's Electricity Price and Electricity Burden of Basic Industries under the Carbon Peak Target before 2030

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第2期10卷 481-491页

作者： Yue Qiu Suyang Zhou Wei Gu Xiao-Ping Zhang School of electrical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjingChina School of electronic Electrical and System EngineeringUniversity of BirminghamU.K.

The Chinese government is deepening reformation of electricity prices during the 14th Five Year Plan period and has set a carbon emission reduction target of reaching carbon peak before *** this context,will the carbon emission target influence electricity pricing and will electricity price influence competitiveness of Chinese main industries are two questions needing to be *** paper compares China's electricity price level with the selected major countries in the world,and four typical industries are selected to evaluate their electricity burden ***,the correlation between residential electricity price and industrial electricity price and the influencing factors is analyzed,from the perspectives of scale,structure and *** to the model obtained by regression analysis,the electricity price level and corresponding residential and industrial electricity burden in 2025 and 2030 are *** Terms-Electricity burden,industrial electricity price,regression analysis,residential electricity price.

关键词： Electricity burden industrial electricity price regression analysis residential electricity price

Multi-modal visual tracking:Review and experimental comparison

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Computational Visual Media 2024年第2期10卷 193-214页

作者： Pengyu Zhang Dong Wang Huchuan Lu Faculty of electronic Information and electrical Engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024Chin

Visual object tracking has been drawing increasing attention in recent years,as a fundamental task in computer *** extend the range of tracking applications,researchers have been introducing information from multiple modalities to handle specific scenes,with promising research prospects for emerging methods and *** provide a thorough review of multi-modal tracking,different aspects of multi-modal tracking algorithms are summarized under a unified taxonomy,with specific focus on visibledepth(RGB-D)and visible-thermal(RGB-T)***,a detailed description of the related benchmarks and challenges is *** experiments were conducted to analyze the effectiveness of trackers on five datasets:PTB,VOT19-RGBD,GTOT,RGBT234,and ***,various future directions,including model design and dataset construction,are discussed from different perspectives for further research.

关键词： visual tracking object tracking multi-modal fusion RGB-T tracking RGB-D trackin

Design of Robust Var Reserve Contract for Enhancing Reactive Power Ancillary Service Market Efficiency

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第2期10卷 767-771页

作者： Yunyang Zou Yan Xu School of electrical and electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore

In a deregulated Var market, market power issue is more serious than in an energy market since reactive power cannot be transmitted over long distances. This letter designs a multi-timescale Var market framework, where market power that may arise in the hourly-ahead Var support service market due to system configuration deficiency and market structure flaws can be eliminated by day-ahead contract-based Var reserve service market. Settlement of day-ahead Var reserve contract is formulated as a two-stage robust optimization (TSRO) model considering worst case of uncertainty realization and potential market power that may arise in hourly-ahead market. TSRO with integer recourses is then solved by a new column and constraint generation algorithm. Results show a robust Var reserve contract can fully eliminate market power, and prevent suppliers from manipulating market prices.

关键词： Market efficiency market power reactive power ancillary service two-stage robust optimization Var reserve

Decision Aid Model for Private-owned Electric Vehicles Participating in Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Market

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第2期12卷 621-629页

作者： Liwei Wang Yingyun Sun Haotian Wang Pengfei Zhao Muhammad Safwan Jaffar School of electrical and electronic Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China

To reduce the difficulty and enhance the enthusiasm of private-owned electric vehicles(EVs) in participating in frequency regulation ancillary service market(FRASM), a decision aid model(DAM) is proposed. This paper presents three options for EV participating in FRASM, i. e., the base mode(BM), unidirectional charging mode(UCM), and bidirectional charging/discharging mode(BCDM), based on a reasonable simplification of users' participating willingness. In BM, individual EVs will not be involved in FRASM, and DAM will assist users to set the optimal charging schemes based on travel plans under the time-of-use(TOU) price. UCM and BCDM are two modes in which EVs can take part in FRASM. DAM can assist EV users to create their quotation plan, which includes hourly upper and lower reserve capabilities and regulation market mileage prices. In UCM and BCDM, the difference is that only the charging rate can be adjusted in the UCM, and the EVs in BCDM can not only charge but also discharge if necessary. DAM can estimate the expected revenue of all three modes, and EV users can make the final decision based on their preferences. Simulation results indicate that all the three modes of DAM can reduce the cost, while BCDM can get the maximum expected revenue.

关键词： Electric vehicle(EV) frequency regulation decision aid model(DAM) utility maximization battery wear cost

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Asymmetric two-dimensional diffraction grating via a vortex field in an inverted-Ytype atomic system

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communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第5期76卷 77-85页

作者： Duo Zhang Ke Wang Kunpeng Zhao Mei Wang Zhaoyu Sun School of electrical and electronic Engineering Wuhan Polytechnic UniversityWuhan 430023China

We propose a theoretical scheme to realize a two-dimensional(2D)diffraction grating in a four-level inverted-Y-type atomic system coupled by a standing-wave(SW)field and a Laguerre-Gaussian(LG)vortex *** to asymmetric spatial modulation of the LG vortex field,the incident probe field can be lopsidedly diffracted into four domains and an asymmetric 2D electromagnetically induced grating is *** adjusting the detunings of the probe field and the LG vortex field,the intensities of the LG vortex field and the coherent SW field,as well as the interaction length,the diffraction properties and efficiency,can be effectively *** addition,the effect of the azimuthal parameter on the Fraunhofer diffraction of the probe field is also *** asymmetric 2D diffraction grating scheme may provide a versatile platform for designing quantum devices that require asymmetric light transmission.

关键词： asymmetric diffraction grating standing-wave field Laguerre-Gaussian vortex field diffraction property

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