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对于“Stuart Crampin对Jordan等‘可操作性地震预报:发展现状和使用手册[2011]’评论”的回复

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国际地震动态 2013年第6期34卷 15-18页

作者： Thomas H Jordan Yun-Tai Chen Paolo Gasparini Raul Madariaga Ian Main Warner Marzocchi Gerassimos Papadopoulos Gennady Sobolev Koshun Yamaoka Jochen Zschau 王生文 Southern California earthquake Center Los AngelesUSA University of Southern California Department of Earth SciencesLos AngelesUSA Institute of Geophysics China Earthquake AdministrationBeijingChina AMRA(Analisi e Monitoraggio del Rischio Ambientale)Scarl NapoliItaly Universitàdi Napoli"Federico Ⅱ" Dipartimento di Scienze FisicheNapoliItaly cole Normale Supérieure Département des GéosciencesParisFrance University of edinburgh School of GeoSciencesEdinburghUnited Kingdom Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia Sezione Roma 1RomeItaly Institute of Geodynamics National Observatory of AthensAthensGreece Institute of Physics of the earth Russian Academy of SciencesMoscowRussia Research Center for Seismology Volcanology and Disaster MitigationGraduate School of Environmental StudiesNagoya UniversityJapan Helmholtz-Zentrum Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZDepartment Physik der ErdePotsdamGermany 中国地震局地球物理研究所

在对国际地震预报委员会（ICeF）报告[1]的评论中,Crampin[2]声称剪切波分裂变化可以在短时间尺度上预测地震,并且可靠性高,技术性强。他对ICeF的一个重要发现提出挑战到目前为止,没有任何方法具有如此高的预测能力。特别是,Crampin宣称,

关键词：地震预报 Jordan 使用手册可操作性评论回复预测能力时间尺度

Fungal diversity notes 603–708: taxonomic and phylogenetic notes on genera and species

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Fungal diversity 2017年第6期87卷 1-235页

作者： Kevin D.Hyde Chada Norphanphoun Vanessa P.Abreu Anna Bazzicalupo K.W.Thilini Chethana Marco Clericuzio Monika C.Dayarathne Asha J.dissanayake Anusha H.ekanayaka Mao-Qiang He Sinang Hongsanan Shi-Ke Huang Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Anuruddha Karunarathna Sirinapa Konta Ivana Kusan Hyun Lee Junfu Li Chuan-Gen Lin Ning-Guo Liu Yong-Zhong Lu Zong-Long Luo Ishara S.Manawasinghe Ausana Mapook Rekhani H.Perera Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Igor Siedlecki Adriene Mayra Soares Danushka S.Tennakoon Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Yuan-Pin Xiao Jing Yang Xiang-Yu Zeng Faten A.Abdel-Aziz Wen-Jing Li Indunil C.Senanayake Qiu-Ju Shang dinushani A.Daranagama Nimali Ide Silva Kasun M.Thambugala Mohamed A.Abdel-Wahab Ali H.Bahkali Mary L.Berbee Saranyaphat Boonmee D.Jayarama Bhat Timur S.Bulgakov Bart Buyck erio Camporesi Rafael F.Castaneda-Ruiz Putarak Chomnunti Minkwan Doilom Francesco Dovana Tatiana B.Gibertoni Margita Jadan Rajesh Jeewon e.B.Gareth Jones Ji-Chuan Kang Samantha C.Karunarathna Young Woon Lim Jian-Kui Liu Zuo-Yi Liu Helio Longoni Plautz Jr Saisamorn Lumyong Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Neven Matocec eric H.C.McKenzie Armin Mesic Daniel Miller Julia Pawłowska Olinto L.Pereira Itthayakorn Promputtha Andrea I.Romero Leif Ryvarden Hong-Yan Su Satinee Suetrong Zdenko Tkalcec Alfredo Vizzini Ting-Chi Wen Komsit Wisitrassameewong Marta Wrzosek Jian-Chu Xu Qi Zhao Rui-Lin Zhao Peter e.Mortimer Key Laboratory for Plant diversity and Biogeography of east Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Center of excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand World Agroforestry Centre East and Central AsiaKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Mushroom Research Foundation 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T.Pa PaeA.Mae TaengChiang Mai 50150Thailand A.M.B Circolo Micologico“Giovanni Carini”C.P.314BresciaItaly A.M.B.Gruppo Micologico Forlivese“Antonio Cicognani”Via Roma 18Forlı`Italy Centre of Mountain ecosystem Studies Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China College of Agriculture and Biological Sciences Dali UniversityDali 671003YunnanPeople’s Republic of China College of Life Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesHuairou DistrictBeijing 100408China Department of Biology Faculty of ScienceChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50200Thailand Department of Botany University of British ColumbiaVancouverCanada Department of Botany and Microbiology College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box:2455Riyadh 1145Saudi Arabia Department of Botany and Microbiology Faculty of ScienceSohag UniversitySohag 82524Egypt Department of Crop Sciences College of Agricultural and Marine SciencesSultan Qaboos UniversityP.O.Box 34123 Al-KhodOman Department of entomology and Plant Pathology Faculty of AgricultureChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50200Thailand Department of Health Sciences Faculty of ScienceUniversity of MauritiusReduit 80837Mauritius Department of Molecular Phylogenetics and evolution Faculty of BiologyBiological and Chemical Research CentreUniversity of Warsaw_Zwirki i Wigury 10102-089 WarsawPoland Departamento de Micologia Centro de BiocienciasUniversidade Federal de PernambucoAv.da Engenharia s/nRecifePernambuco 50760-600Brazil dipartimento

This is the sixth in a series of papers where we bring collaborating mycologists together to produce a set of notes of several taxa of *** this study we introduce a new family Fuscostagonosporaceae in *** also introduce the new ascomycete genera Acericola,Castellaniomyces,dictyosporina and Longitudinalis and new species Acericola italica,Alternariaster trigonosporus,Amarenomyces dactylidis,Angustimassarina coryli,Astrocystis bambusicola,Castellaniomyces rosae,Chaetothyrina artocarpi,Chlamydotubeufia krabiensis,Colletotrichum lauri,Collodiscula chiangraiensis,Curvularia palmicola,Cytospora mali-sylvestris,dictyocheirospora cheirospora,dictyosporina ferruginea,Dothiora coronillae,Dothiora spartii,Dyfrolomyces phetchaburiensis,epicoccum cedri,epicoccum pruni,Fasciatispora calami,Fuscostagonospora cytisi,Grandibotrys hyalinus,Hermatomyces nabanheensis,Hongkongmyces thailandica,Hysterium rhizophorae,Jahnula guttulaspora,Kirschsteiniothelia rostrata,Koorchalomella salmonispora,Longitudinalis nabanheensis,Lophium zalerioides,Magnibotryascoma mali,Meliola clerodendri-infortunati,Microthyrium chinense,Neodidymelliopsis moricola,Neophaeocryptopus spartii,Nigrograna thymi,Ophiocordyceps cossidarum,Ophiocordyceps issidarum,Ophiosimulans plantaginis,Otidea pruinosa,Otidea stipitata,Paucispora kunmingense,Phaeoisaria microspora,Pleurothecium floriforme,Poaceascoma halophila,Periconia aquatica,Periconia submersa,Phaeosphaeria acaciae,Phaeopoacea muriformis,Pseudopithomyces kunmingnensis,Ramgea ozimecii,Sardiniella celtidis,Seimatosporium italicum,Setoseptoria scirpi,Torula gaodangensis and Vamsapriya *** also provide an amended account of Rhytidhysteron to include apothecial ascomata and a J?*** type species of Ascotrichella hawksworthii(Xylariales genera incertae sedis),Biciliopsis leptogiicola(Sordariomycetes genera incertae sedis),Brooksia tropicalis(Micropeltidaceae),Bryochiton monascus(Teratosphaeriaceae),Bryomyces scapaniae(Pseud

关键词： Ascomycota Basidiomycota Mucoromycota Phylogeny Taxonomy

QTL analysis for ascorbic acid content in strawberry fruit reveals a complex genetic architecture and association with GDP-L-galactose phosphorylase

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Horticulture Research 2023年第3期10卷 136-150页

作者： Pilar Muñoz Cristina Castillejo JoséAntonio Gómez Luis Miranda Silke Lesemann Klaus Olbricht Aurélie Petit Philippe Chartier Annika Haugeneder Johanna Trinkl Luca Mazzoni Agnieszka Masny edward Zurawicz Freya Maria Rosemarie Ziegler Björn Usadel Wilfried Schwab Béatrice Denoyes Bruno Mezzetti Sonia Osorio JoséFSánchez-Sevilla Iraida Amaya Centro IFAPA de Málaga Instituto Andaluz de Investigación y Formación Agraria y Pesquera(IFAPA)29140MálagaSpain PhD program in Advanced Biotechnology Universidad de Málaga29071MálagaSpain Finca el Cebollar Centro IFAPA las Torres04745HuelvaSpain Hansabred GmbH&Co.KG 01108DresdenGermany INVeNIO 33800BordeauxFrance Biotechnology of Natural Products Technische Universität München85354FreisingGermany dipartimento di scienze Agrarie Alimentari e AmbientaliUniversitàPolitecnica delle Marche60131AnconaItaly Department of Horticultural Crop Breeding the National Institute of Horticultural ResearchKonstytucji 3 Maja 1/396-100SkierniewicePoland Institute of Bio-and Geosciences Bioinformatics(IBG-4)Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH52428JülichGermany Univ.Bordeaux INRAEBiologie du Fruit et PathologieUMR 1332F-33140France Departamento de Biología Molecular y Bioquímica Instituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea"La Mayora"Universidad de Málaga-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasCampus de Teatinos29071 MálagaSpain Unidad Asociada de I+D+i IFAPA-CSIC Biotecnología y Mejora en Fresa 29010MálagaSpain.

Strawberry(Fragaria×ananassa)fruits are an excellent source of L-ascorbic acid(AsA),a powerful antioxidant for plants and *** the genetic components underlying AsA accumulation is crucial for enhancing strawberry nutritional ***,we unravel the genetic architecture of AsA accumulation using an F1 population derived from parental lines‘Candonga’and‘Senga Sengana’,adapted to distinct Southern and Northern european *** account for environmental effects,the F1 and parental lines were grown and phenotyped in five locations across europe(France,Germany,Italy,Poland and Spain).Fruit AsA content displayed normal distribution typical of quantitative traits and ranged five-fold,with significant differences among genotypes and *** content in each country and the average in all of them was used in combination with 6,974 markers for quantitative trait locus(QTL)*** stable QTLs for AsA content were detected in linkage group(LG)3A,LG 5A,LG 5B,LG 6B and LG *** genes were identified within stable QTL intervals and expression analysis in lines with contrasting AsA content suggested that GDP-L-Galactose Phosphorylase FaGGP(3A),and the chloroplast-located AsA transporter gene FaPHT4;4(7C)might be the underlying genetic factors for QTLs on LG 3A and 7C,*** show that recessive alleles of FaGGP(3A)inherited from both parental lines increase fruit AsA ***,expression of FaGGP(3A)was two-fold higher in lines with high *** here identified represent a useful resource for efficient selection of new strawberry cultivars with increased AsA content.

关键词： straw cultivar content

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Chinese Physics C

Chinese Physics C 2016年第10期 915-915页

作者： C.Patrignani K.Agashe G.Aielli C.Amsler M.Antonelli D.M.Asner H.Baer Sw.Banerjee R.M.Barnett T.Basaglia C.W.Bauer J.J.Beatty V.I.Belousov J.Beringer S.Bethke H.Bichsel O.Biebel e.Blucher G.Brooijmans O.Buchmueller V.Burkert M.A.Bychkov R.N.Cahn M.Carena A.Ceccucci A.Cerri D.Chakraborty M.-C.Chen R.S.Chivukula K.Copic G.Cowan O.Dahl G.D'Ambrosio T.Damour D.de Florian A.de Gouvea T.DeGrand P.de Jong G.dissertori B.A.Dobrescu M.D'Onofrio M.Doser M.Drees H.K.Dreiner D.A.Dwyer P.eerola S.eidelman J.ellis J.erler V.V.ezhela W.Fetscher B.D.Fields B.Foster A.Freitas H.Gallagher L.Garren H.-J.Gerber G.Gerbier T.Gershon T.Gherghetta A.A.Godizov M.Goodman C.Grab A.V.Gritsan C.Grojean D.e.Groom M.Grnewald A.Gurtu T.Gutsche H.e.Haber K.Hagiwara C.Hanhart S.Hashimoto Y.Hayato K.G.Hayes A.Hebecker B.Heltsley J.J.Hernandez-Rey K.Hikasa J.Hisano A.Hcker J.Holder A.Holtkamp J.Huston T.Hyodo K.Irwin J.D.Jackson K.F.Johnson M.Kado M.Karliner U.F.Katz S.R.Klein e.Klempt R.V.Kowalewski F.Krauss M.Kreps B.Krusche Yu.V.Kuyanov Y.Kwon O.Lahav J.Laiho P.Langacker A.Liddle Z.Ligeti C.-J.Lin C.Lippmann T.M.Liss L.Littenberg K.S.Lugovsky S.B.Lugovsky A.Lusiani Y.Makida F.Maltoni T.Mannel A.V.Manohar W.J.Marciano A.D.Martin A.Masoni J.Matthews U.-G.Meiβner D.Milstead R.e.Mitchell P.Molaro K.Mnig F.Moortgat M.J.Mortonson H.Murayama K.Nakamura M.Narain P.Nason S.Navas M.Neubert P.Nevski Y.Nir K.A.Olive S.Pagan Griso J.Parsons J.A.Peacock M.Pennington S.T.Petcov V.A.Petrov A.Piepke A.Pomarol A.Quadt S.Raby J.Rademacker G.Raffelt B.N.Ratcliff P.Richardson A.Ringwald S.Roesler S.Rolli A.Romaniouk L.J.Rosenberg J.L.Rosner G.Rybka R.A.Ryutin C.T.Sachrajda Y.Sakai G.P.Salam S.Sarkar F.Sauli O.Schneider K.Scholberg A.J.Schwartz D.Scott V.Sharma S.R.Sharpe T.Shutt M.Silari T.Sjstrand P.Skands T.Skwarnicki J.G.Smith G.F.Smoot S.Spanier H.Spieler C.Spiering A.Stahl S.L.Stone Y.Sumino T.Sumiyoshi M.J.Syphers F.Takahashi M.Tanabashi K.Terashi J.Terning R.S.Thorne L.Tiator M.Titov N.P.Tkachenko N.A.Trnqvist D.Tovey G.Valencia R.Van de Water N.Varelas G Particle Data Group Universita di Bologna and INFN dip.scienze per la Qualita della Vita University of Maryland Department of Physics College Park Universit degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata" Albert einstein Center for Fundamental Physics Universitt Bern Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics Austrian Academy of Sciences Lab.Nazionali di Frascati dell'INFN Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma University of Louisville Physics division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory CeRN european Organization for Nuclear Research Department of Physics The Ohio State University COMPAS Group Institute for High energy Physics Max-Planck-Institute of Physics Department of Physics University of Washington Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt Fakultt fr Physik enrico Fermi Institute and Department of Physics University of Chicago Department of Physics Columbia University High energy Physics Group Blackett Laboratory Imperial College Jefferson Lab Department of Physics University of Virginia Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Sussex Department of Physics Northern Illinois University Department of Physics and Astronomy University of California Michigan State University Dept.of Physics and Astronomy Department of Physics Royal Holloway University of London INFN-Sezione di Napoli Complesso Universitario Monte Sant'Angelo Institut des Hautes etudes Scientifiques International Center for Advanced Studies(ICAS) UNSAM Department of Physics and Astronomy Northwestern University Department of Physics University of Colorado at Boulder Nikhef P.O.Box 41882 1009 DB Amsterdam and University of Amsterdam Institute for Particle Physics eTH Zurich University of Liverpool Department of Physics Oliver Lodge Lab Physikalisches Institut Universitt Bonn Helsinki Institute of Physics University of Helsinki Department of Physics Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS Novosib

The Review summarizes much of particle physics and *** data from previous editions,plus 3,062 new measurements from 721 papers,we list,evaluate,and average measured properties of gauge bosons and the recently discovered Higgs boson,leptons,quarks,mesons,and *** summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles,heavy bosons,axions,dark photons,*** the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary *** also give numerous tables,figures,formulae,and reviews of topics such as Higgs Boson Physics,Supersymmetry,Grand Unified Theories,Neutrino Mixing,Dark energy,Dark Matter,Cosmology,Particle Detectors,Colliders,Probability and *** the 117 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised,including new reviews on Pentaquarks and Inflation.

关键词： CA Organization Chinese Physics C USA DeSY CeRN

Notes,outline and divergence times of Basidiomycota

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Fungal diversity 2019年第6期99卷 105-367页

作者： Mao-Qiang He Rui-Lin Zhao Kevin D.Hyde Dominik Begerow Martin Kemler Andrey Yurkov eric H.C.McKenzie Olivier Raspe Makoto Kakishima Santiago Sanchez-Ramırez else C.Vellinga Roy Halling Viktor Papp Ivan V.Zmitrovich Bart Buyck Damien ertz Nalin N.Wijayawardene Bao-Kai Cui Nathan Schoutteten Xin-Zhan Liu Tai-Hui Li Yi-Jian Yao Xin-Yu Zhu An-Qi Liu Guo-Jie Li Ming-Zhe Zhang Zhi-Lin Ling Bin Cao Vladimir Antonin Teun Boekhout Bianca Denise Barbosa da Silva eske De Crop Cony Decock Balint dima Arun Kumar Dutta Jack W.Fell Jozsef Geml Masoomeh Ghobad-Nejhad Admir J.Giachini Tatiana B.Gibertoni Sergio P.Gorjon Danny Haelewaters Shuang-Hui He Brendan P.Hodkinson egon Horak Tamotsu Hoshino Alfredo Justo Young Woon Lim Nelson Menolli Jr Armin Mesic Jean-Marc Moncalvo Gregory M.Mueller La szlo G.Nagy RHenrik Nilsson Machiel Noordeloos Jorinde Nuytinck Takamichi Orihara Cheewangkoon Ratchadawan Mario Rajchenberg Alexandre G.S.Silva-Filho Marcelo Aloisio Sulzbacher Zdenko Tkalcec Ricardo Valenzuela Annemieke Verbeken Alfredo Vizzini Felipe Wartchow Tie-Zheng Wei Michael WeiB Chang-Lin Zhao Paul M.Kirk State Key Laboratory of Mycology Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101People’s Republic of China Department of entomology and Plant Pathology Faculty of AgricultureChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50200Thailand Center of excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand College of Life Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesHuairou DistrictBeijing 100408People’s Republic of China Ruhr-Universitat Bochum AG GeobotanikND03UniversitatsstraBe 15044801 BochumGermany Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures InhoffenstraBe 7B38124 BrunswickGermany Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research Private Bag 92170AucklandNew Zealand Research Department Meise Botanic GardenNieuwelaan 381860 MeiseBelgium Service General de l'enseignement superieur et de la Recherche scientifique Federation Wallonie-BruxellesLavallee 11080 BrusselsBelgium University of Tsukuba TsukubaIbaraki 305-8572Japan Department of ecology and evolutionary Biology University of Toronto25 Willcocks St.TorontoON M5S 3B2Canada Berkeley USA Institute of Systematic Botany The New York Botanical GardenBronxNY 10458-5126USA Department of Botany Szent Istvan University1518 BudapestHungary Komarov Botanical Institute Russian Academy of SciencesProfessor Popov st.2Saint PetersburgRussia 197376 Institut pour Systematique ecologie Biodiversite(ISYeB UMR 7205) Sorbonne universiteMuseum National d’Histoire Naturelle CP 39CNRSDepartement Origines et Evolution12 Rue Buffon75005 ParisFrance Institute of Microbiology Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083People’s Republic of China Department of Biology Research Group MycologyGhent UniversityK.L.Ledeganckstraat 359000 GhentBelgium State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and ApplicationGuangdong Institute of MicrobiologyGuangzhou 510070People’s Republic of China Department of Botany Moravian Mu

The Basidiomycota constitutes a major phylum of the kingdom Fungi and is second in species numbers to the *** present work provides an overview of all validly published,currently used basidiomycete genera to date in a single *** outline of all genera of Basidiomycota is provided,which includes 1928 currently used genera names,with 1263 synonyms,which are distributed in 241 families,68 orders,18 classes and four *** provide brief notes for each accepted genus including information on classification,number of accepted species,type species,life mode,habitat,distribution,and sequence ***,three phylogenetic analyses with combined LSU,SSU,5.8s,rpb1,rpb2,and ef1 datasets for the subphyla Agaricomycotina,Pucciniomycotina and Ustilaginomycotina are conducted,*** time estimates are provided to the family level with 632 species from 62 orders,168 families and 605 *** study indicates that the divergence times of the subphyla in Basidiomycota are 406-430 Mya,classes are 211-383 Mya,and orders are 99-323 Mya,which are largely consistent with previous *** this study,all phylogenetically supported families were dated,with the families of Agaricomycotina diverging from 27-178 Mya,Pucciniomycotina from 85-222 Mya,and Ustilaginomycotina from 79-177 *** times as additional criterion in ranking provide additional evidence to resolve taxonomic problems in the Basidiomycota taxonomic system,and also provide a better understanding of their phylogeny and evolution.

关键词： Classification Molecular clock Fungi Systematics Taxonomy

Mobilizing Crop Biodiversity

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Molecular Plant 2020年第10期13卷 1341-1344页

作者： Susan McCouch Zahra Katy Navabi Michael Abberton Noelle L.Anglin Rosa Lia Barbieri Michael Baum Kirstin Bett Helen Booker Gerald L.Brown Glenn J.Bryan Luigi Cattivelli David Charest Kellye eversole Marcelo Freitas Kioumars Ghamkhar Dario Grattipaglia Robert Henry Maria Cleria Valadares Inglis Tofazzal Islam Zakaria Kehel Paul J.Kersey Graham J.King Stephen Kresovich emily Marden Sean Mayes Marie Noelle Ndjiondjiop Henry T.Nguyen Samuel Rezende Paiva Roberto Papa Peter W.B.Phillips Awais Rasheed Christopher Richards Mathieu Flouard Maria Jose Amstalden Sampaio Uwe Scholz Paul D.Shaw Brad Sherman S.evan Staton Nils Stein Jan Svensson Mark Tester Jose Francisco Montenegro Valls Rajeev Varshney Stephen Visscher eric von Wettberg Robbie Waugh Peter Wenzl Loren H.Rieseberg Plant Breeding and Genetics School of Integrated Plant SciencesCornell UniversityIthacaNY14853USA divSeek Global Institute for Food Security110 Gymnasium PlaceUniversity of SaskatchewanSaskatoonSKS7N 0W9Canada lnternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture(IITA) PMB 5320Oyo RdIbadanNigeria International Potato Center(CIP)1895 Avenida La Molina Lima Peru 12Lima 15023Peru embrapa Genetic Resources and Biotechnology Parque Estacjao BiologicaFinal Av W5 NorteCaixa Postal 0237270770-917-Brasilia DFBrazil International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas(I CAR DA) Station Exp.INRA-Quich.Rue Hafiane Cherkaoui.Agdal.Rabat-Instituts10111RabatMorocco Department of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan51 Campus Dr.SaskatoonSK S7N 5A8Canada Department of Plant Agriculture University of GuelphRm 316Crop Science Bldg50 Stone Rd EGuelphON N1G 2W1Canada Genome Prairie 111 Research DriveSuite 101SaskatoonSKS7N 3R2Canada The James Hutt on Institute Errol RoadInvergowrieDundeeDD25DAUK CReA Research Centre for Genomics and Bioinformaticsvia San Protaso 302Fiorenzuola d'Arda29017Italy Genome British Columbia 400-575 West 8th AvenueVancouverBCV5Z 0C4Canada International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium 2841 NE Marywood CtLee's SummitMO.64086USA Forage Science Grasslands Research CentreAgResearchPalmerston North4410New Zealand Queensla nd Alliance for Agriculture and Food Inn ovation University of QueenslandBrisbaneQLD 4072Australia Institute of Biotechnology and Genetic engineering(IBGe) Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural UniversityGazipur 1706Bangladesh Southern Cross University PO Box 157LismoreNSW 2480Australia Royal Botanic Gardens KewRichmondSurreyTW93AEUK Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Crop Improvement 431 Weill HallCornell UniversityIthacaNY14853USA Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research Centre University of British ColumbiaVancouverBC V6R 2A5Canada Crops For the Future(UK)CIC 76-80 Baddow Road ChelmsfordEs

Over the past 70 years,the world has witnessed extraordinary growth in crop productivity,enabled by a suite of technological advances,including higher yielding crop varieties,improved farm management,synthetic agrochemicals,and agricultural *** this"Green Revolution"intensified crop production,and is credited with reducing famine and malnutrition,its benefits were accompanied by several undesirable collateral effects(Pingali,2012).These include a narrowing of agricultural biodiversity,stemming from increased monoculture and greater reliance on a smaller number of crops and crop varieties for the majority of our *** reduction in diversity has created vulnerabilities to pest and disease epidemics,climate variation,and ultimately to human health(Harlan,1972).

关键词： intensified crops agricultural

FungalTraits:a user-friendly traits database of fungi and fungus-like stramenopiles

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Fungal diversity 2020年第2期107卷 I0001-I0016页

作者： Sergei Põlme Kessy Abarenkov RHenrik Nilsson Björn D.Lindahl Karina engelbrecht Clemmensen Havard Kauserud Nhu Nguyen Rasmus Kjøller Scott T.Bates Petr Baldrian Tobias Guldberg Frøslev Kristjan Adojaan Alfredo Vizzini Ave Suija Donald Pfister Hans-Otto Baral Helle Järv Hugo Madrid Jenni Nordén Jian-Kui Liu Julia Pawlowska Kadri Põldmaa Kadri Pärtel Kadri Runnel Karen Hansen Karl-Henrik Larsson Kevin David Hyde Marcelo Sandoval-Denis Matthew e.Smith Merje Toome-Heller Nalin N.Wijayawardene Nelson Menolli Jr Nicole K.Reynolds Rein Drenkhan Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Tatiana B.Gibertoni Thomas Læssøe William Davis Yuri Tokarev Adriana Corrales Adriene Mayra Soares Ahto Agan Alexandre Reis Machado Andrés Argüelles-Moyao Andrew Detheridge Angelina de Meiras-Ottoni Annemieke Verbeken Arun Kumar Dutta Bao-Kai Cui C.K.Pradeep César Marín Daniel Stanton Daniyal Gohar Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe eveli Otsing Farzad Aslani Gareth W.Griffith Thorsten H.Lumbsch Hans-Peter Grossart Hossein Masigol Ina Timling Inga Hiiesalu Jane Oja John Y.Kupagme József Geml Julieta Alvarez-Manjarrez Kai Ilves Kaire Loit Kalev Adamson Kazuhide Nara Kati Küngas Keilor Rojas-Jimenez Krišs Bitenieks Laszlo Irinyi LászlóGNagy Liina Soonvald Li-Wei Zhou Lysett Wagner M.Catherine Aime MaarjaÖpik María Isabel Mujica Martin Metsoja Martin Ryberg Martti Vasar Masao Murata Matthew PNelsen Michelle Cleary Milan C.Samarakoon Mingkwan Doilom Mohammad Bahram Niloufar Hagh-Doust Olesya Dulya Peter Johnston Petr Kohout Qian Chen Qing Tian Rajasree Nandi Rasekh Amiri Rekhani Hansika Perera Renata dos Santos Chikowski Renato L.Mendes-Alvarenga Roberto Garibay-Orijel Robin Gielen Rungtiwa Phookamsak Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Saleh Rahimlou Samantha C.Karunarathna Saowaluck Tibpromma Shawn P.Brown Siim-Kaarel Sepp Sunil Mundra Zhu-Hua Luo Tanay Bose Tanel Vahter Tarquin Netherway Teng Yang Tom May Torda Varga Wei Li Victor Rafael Matos Coimbra Virton Rodrigo Targino de Oliveira Vitor Xavier de Lima Vladimir S.Mikryukov Yongzhong Lu Yosuke Matsuda Yumiko Miyamoto Urm Institute of ecology and earth Sciences University of Tartu14A Ravila50411 TartuEstonia Natural History Museum University of Tartu46 Vanemuise Str51003 TartuEstonia Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre Box 46140530 GothenburgSweden Department of Biological and environmental Sciences University of GothenburgGothenburgSweden Department of Soil and environment Swedish University of Agricultural SciencesBox 701475007 UppsalaSweden Department of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology Swedish University of Agricultural SciencesBox 702675007 UppsalaSweden Section for Genetics and evolutionary Biology(evoGene) Department of BiosciencesUniversity of OsloP.O.Box 1066BlindernNO-0316 OsloNorway University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa 3190 Maile WaySt.John 102HonoluluHIUSA Department of Biology University of CopenhagenUniversitetsparken 152100 CopenhagenØDenmark Purdue University Northwest WestvilleIN 46391USA Institute of Microbiology Czech Academy of SciencesVidenska 108314220 Praha 4Czech Republic GLOBe Institute University of CopenhagenØster Farimagsgade 5KH7.2.321353 CopenhagenDenmark dipartimento di scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi Universitàdi TorinoViale Mattioli 2510125 TorinoItaly Department of Organismic and evolutionary Biology and Farlow Library and Herbarium Harvard University22 Divinity AveCambridgeMA 02138USA Blaihofstr.42 72074 TübingenGermany SYNLAB estonia Veerenni 53aTallinn 11313Estonia escuela de Tecnología Médica Universidad Santo TomásLos Carreras 753OsornoChile Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática Universidad MayorCamino La Pirámide 5750HuechurabaSantiagoChile Norwegian Institute for Nature Research(NINA) Sognsveien 680855 OsloNorway School of Life Science and Technology University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731People’s Republic of China evolutionary Biology Faculty of BiologyBiological and Chemical Research CentreUniversity of Warsawul.Zwirki i Wigury 10102-089 WarsawPoland Department of Botany Swedish Museum of

The cryptic lifestyle of most fungi necessitates molecular identification of the guild in environmental *** the past decades,rapid development and affordability of molecular tools have tremendously improved insights of the fungal diversity in all ecosystems and ***,in spite of the progress of molecular methods,knowledge about functional properties of the fungal taxa is vague and interpretation of environmental studies in an ecologically meaningful manner remains *** order to facilitate functional assignments and ecological interpretation of environmental studies we introduce a user friendly traits and character database FungalTraits operating at genus and species hypothesis *** the information from previous efforts such as FUNGuild and FunFun together with involvement of expert knowledge,we reannotated 10,210 and 151 fungal and Stramenopila genera,*** resulted in a stand-alone spreadsheet dataset covering 17 lifestyle related traits of fungal and Stramenopila genera,designed for rapid functional assignments of environmental *** order to assign the trait states to fungal species hypotheses,the scientific community of experts manually categorised and assigned available trait information to 697,413 fungal ITS *** the basis of those sequences we were able to summarise trait and host information into 92,623 fungal species hypotheses at 1%dissimilarity threshold.

关键词： Fungal traits Trophic modes Function Guild Bioinformatics High-throughput sequencing Community ecology