检索结果-南通市图书馆

Percutaneous nephrostomy versus ureteral stent in hydronephrosis secondary to obstructive urolithiasis:A systematic review and meta-analysis

引用

Asian Journal of urology 2024年第2期11卷 261-270页

作者： Andreia Cardoso Aparício Coutinho Gonçalo Neto Sara Anacleto Catarina Laranjo Tinoco Nuno Morais Mário Cerqueira-Alves Estevão Lima Paulo Mota Department of urology Hospital de BragaBragaPortugal School of Medicine University of MinhoBragaPortugal Association(2CA-Braga).School of Medicine University of MinhoBragaPortugal

Objective: To assess if there is a preferable intervention between retrograde ureteral stent (RUS) and percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) tube, in cases of upper urinary tract stone obstruction with complications requiring urgent drainage, by evaluating outcomes regarding urinary symptoms, quality of life (QoL), spontaneous stone passage, and length of hospital stays, since there is no literature stating the superiority of one modality over the ***: We searched MEDLINE and other sources for relevant articles in June 2019 without any date restrictions or filters applied. The selection was done first by the title and abstract screening and then by full-text assessment for eligibility. Only randomized controlled trials or cohort studies in patients with hydronephrosis secondary to obstructive urolithiasis that presented comparative data between PCN and RUS placement concerning at least one of the defined outcome measures were included. Lastly, MEDLINE database and PubMed platform were screened again using the same terms, from June 2019 until November ***: Of 556 initial articles, seven were included in this review. Most works were considered of moderate-to-high quality. Three studies regarding QoL showed a tendency against stenting, even though only one demonstrated statistically significant negative impact on overall health state. Two works reported significantly more post-intervention urinary symptoms in stenting patients. One article found that PCN is a significant predictor of spontaneous stone passage, when adjusted for stone size and location. Findings on length of hospital stays were not consistent among ***: PCN appears to be the intervention better tolerated, with less impact on the patient’s perceived QoL and less post-operative urinary symptoms, in comparison with RUS. Nevertheless, further studies with larger samples and a randomized controlled design are suggested.

关键词： Ureteral stent Percutaneous nephrostomy Obstructive urolithiasis Urinary symptoms Quality of life

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Primary Ewing sarcoma of the kidney mimicking cystic papillary renal cell carcinoma in an older patient:A case repor

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第15期12卷 2606-2613页

作者： Suhong Kim Jongsoo Park Young Hwii Ko Hee Jung Kwon Department of Radiology Yeungnam UniversityDaegu 42415South Korea Department of urology Yeungnam UniversityDaegu 42415South Korea Department of Pathology Yeungnam UniversityDaegu 42415South Korea

BACKGROUND Ewing’s sarcoma(ES)is a neuroectodermal tumor that typically occurs in the bones and soft tissues of children and young *** renal ES is rare;only a few cases and a small case series have been documented,and only four cases involved primary renal ES in older people(>65 years old).CASE SUMMARY Herein,we describe the radiological and pathological features of primary renal ES in an older person.A 76-year-old man complained of poor oral intake and was found to have a large cystic renal mass with indistinct margins on computed ***-guided biopsy revealed that the tumor contained small round blue *** patient underwent a right radical *** tumor cells showed diffuse membranous CD99,and nuclear friend leukemia integration 1 transcription factor and NK2 Homeobox *** in situ hybridization revealed EWSR1 ***,18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography revealed no evidence of *** patient was diagnosed with primary renal *** months following the surgery,local recurrence and distant metastasis were *** renal ES is rare and often lethal in older *** specific imaging findings are unknown,and treatment protocols have not been *** This case report describes the radiological and pathological features of primary renal ES in an older person.

关键词： Ewing sarcoma Elder Renal Kidney Neuroectodermal Case report

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Urological Complications of Female Genital Mutilation: A Case Report of 15 Patients

引用

Open Journal of urology 2024年第9期14卷 499-506页

作者： Mamadou Tidiani Coulibaly Issa Amadou Maimouna Traore Falaye Sissoko Dramane Cisse Urological Surgeon at the urology Department of CHU Gabriel Tour Bamako Mali

Objective background: This was a retrospective study of the clinical and therapeutic aspects of urological complications of female genital mutilation in the urology department of Bamako’s Gabriel Touré University Hospital. Methods: Our study took place from 2002 to 2017 in the urology department of the Gabriel Touré University Hospital in Bamako and concerned cases of complications of female genital mutilation. Our study included all girls or women presenting with urinary disorders related to complications of genital mutilation and received in urological consultation and surgical management. Results: The average age of our patients was 2.5 years, with extremes ranging from 3 months to 35 years. The oldest patient had presented with dystocia during both deliveries. Acute urine retention (n = 7) was the most frequent reason for consultation. Other signs included urinary incontinence, pollakiuria and burning. Physical examination revealed clitoridectomy and abrasion of the labia minora in 13 patients. Type III of the WHO classification of female genital mutilation was the most frequent and corresponded to infibulation.

关键词： Acute Retention of Urine Clitoridectomy Female Genital Mutilation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Epithelioid malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the bladder and concomitant urothelial carcinoma: A case report

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第3期12卷 551-559页

作者： Sami Berk Ozden Muhammed Fatih Simsekoglu Ipek Sertbudak Cetin Demirdag Iclal Gurses Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa School of Medicine Department of UrologyIstanbul 34100FatihTurkey Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa School of Medicine Department of PathologyIstanbul 34100FatihTurkey

BACKGROUND Epithelioid malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor(EMPNST)of the bladder is a rare entity with devastating *** tumors are thought to originate from malignant transformation of pre-existing schwannomas of pelvic autonomic nerve plexuses,and unlike the conventional malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor(MPNST),are not associated with *** tumor has dis-tinctive morphological,immunohistochemical and molecular ***-tionally,it tends to be more aggressive and have a higher *** is the first case that presents with a synchronous urothelial carcinoma of the bladder and the epithelioid variant of MPNST in the ***’s also the second re-ported case of EMPNST originating from the bladder *** SUMMARY In this case report,we present the detailed clinical course of a 71-year-old patient with EMPNST of the bladder alongside a literature *** During the management of EMPNST cases,offering aggressive treatment moda-lities to the patient,such as radical cystectomy,is appropriate for the best chance to contain the disease,regardless of the tumor stage and the extent of local disease at initial diagnosis.

关键词： Epithelioid Peripheral nerve sheath tumor Bladder Case report Urothelial Cystoprostatectomy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research Progress on Flexible Ureteroscopy

引用

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2024年第9期12卷 54-61页

作者： Zuwei Wang Haitao Dai urology Department The First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University Jingzhou China

The ureteroscopic surgical technique has developed rapidly in recent years and has become an important method of urological surgery. The manufacturing and production of corresponding ureteroscopes are also constantly improving. This article systematically reviews and analyzes existing literature, summarizes the characteristics of various ureteroscopes in recent years, studies the advantages and disadvantages of ureteroscopes with different characteristics, summarizes relevant clinical experience in the use of ureteroscopes, and provides preliminary prospects for the future development of ureteroscopes. The results indicate that disposable electronic ureteroscopes and robotic ureteroscope systems may be an important development direction in the future.

关键词： Urinary Stones Disposable Ureteroscope Repeatable Ureteroscope Research Progress

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lipid nanoparticle-mediated base-editing of the Hao1 gene achieves sustainable primary hyperoxaluria type 1 therapy in rats

引用

Science China Life Sciences 2024年

作者： Dexin Zhang Rui Zheng Zhoutong Chen Liren Wang Xi Chen Lei Yang Yanan Huo Shuming Yin Dan Zhang Jiaxin Huang Xingang Cui Dali Li Hongquan Geng Department of urology Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Department of urology Children's Hospital of Fudan University Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Genome Editing and Cell Therapy Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences East China Normal University

Primary hyperoxaluria type 1(PH1) is a severe hereditary disease, leading to the accumulation of oxalate in multiple organs, particularly the kidney. Hydroxyacid oxidase 1(HAO1), a pivotal gene involved in oxalate production, is an approved target for the treatment of PH1. In this study, we demonstrated the discovery of several novel therapeutic sites of the Hao1 gene and the efficient editing of Hao1 c.290-2 A in vivo with lipid nanoparticles(LNP) delivered adenine base editing(ABE) mR NA. A single infusion of LNP-ABE resulted in a near-complete knockout of Hao1 in the liver, leading to the sustainable normalization of urinary oxalate(for at least 6 months) and complete rescue of the pathophysiology in PH1 rats. Additionally, a significant correlation between Hao1 editing efficiency and urinary oxalate levels was observed and over60% Hao1 editing efficiency was required to achieve the normalization of urinary oxalate in PH1 rats. These findings suggest that the LNPmediated base-editing of Hao1 c.290-2 A is an efficient and safe approach to PH1 therapy, highlighting its potential utility in clinical settings.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Perioperative nutrition optimization:a review of the current literature

引用

Frontiers of Nursing 2024年第2期11卷 127-137页

作者： Jin-Shuai Li Wei-Bing Shuang First Clinical Medical College Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxi 030001China Department of urology The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxi 030001China

Objective:This article aims to elaborate the recent research status of perioperative nutrition optimization,in order to help clinical ***:This study employed a comprehensive and systematic method to search prominent databases,including PubMed and Web of Science,using carefully selected *** meticulous screening,the inclusion of high-quality studies was prioritized,and a thorough review of the references was conducted to comprehensively analyze the latest evidence on perioperative nutrition ***:The main contents include preoperative nutritional risk screening and assessment,nutritional support pathway,immune enhancing nutrition,preoperative and postoperative nutritional management,as well as personalized nutrition optimization strategies for specific populations(such as children,bariatric surgery patients,and cancer patients).Conclusions:In clinical practice,the importance of perioperative nutrition should be emphasized,and personalized nutrition management plans should be developed based on the characteristics and needs of *** research and promotion of perioperative nutrition optimization strategies will help improve the overall prognosis and quality of life of surgical patients.

关键词： enteral nutrition immune enhancing nutrition nutritional screening and assessment parenteral nutrition perioperative

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent Research Advances in Imaging of Prostate Cancer

引用

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2024年第6期12卷 114-128页

作者： Quansen Hu Shaoping Cheng Changsheng Yuan Chenghua Jin urology Department The First Clinical Medical College of Yangtze University Jingzhou China

Imaging study plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. As early screening and management of prostate cancer has evolved over the past decade, research is now focusing on how to detect clinically significant prostate cancer and avoid overdiagnosis accurately. This article provides an overview of recent advances in imaging in prostate cancer diagnosis, including new ultrasound imaging techniques, positron emission computed tomography, multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging, and emerging areas such as imaging histology, by systematically reviewing and summarizing the existing literature.

关键词： Prostate Cancer Novel Ultrasound Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Imaging Histology

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chemosensitizing Effect of Monk Fruit Extract on Human Bladder Cancer Cells

引用

Journal of Cancer Therapy 2024年第6期15卷 250-264页

作者： Sensuke Konno Jonathan Wong Andrew Penunuri Kelvin Zheng Muhammad Choudhury Department of urology New York Medical College Valhalla New York USA

The outcomes of chemotherapy have been unsatisfactory with the palpable side effects. We hypothesized that natural products might help improve chemotherapy with few side effects. Recently, we came across the bioactive extracts of monk fruit (Siraitia grosvenori) with anticancer activity. We then investigated if these extracts might have chemosensitizing effect to improve the efficacy of drugs clinically used today. Four different drugs, cisplatin (CPL), carboplatin (CBL), mitomycin C (MMC), and gemcitabine (GEM), were used in this study. Human bladder cancer T24 cells were treated with each drug itself or drug combined with either LLE or MOG (two types of monk fruit extracts). Cell viability was determined to assess anticancer effect and also explored the anticancer mechanism of such combinations, focusing on the status of glycolysis, cell cycle, and chromatin structure. Cell viability test showed that all drugs had anticancer activity, reducing cell viability, but only CPL showed the enhanced anticancer effect when combined with LLE (not with MOG). The rest of three drugs had no such effects with LLE or MOG. The CPL/LLE combination was found to disrupt glycolysis, by inhibiting hexokinase activity, resulted in the decreased ATP synthesis. This combination also blocked the cell cycle progression, due to a G1 cell cycle arrest. Moreover, the two epigenetic regulators, DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase, were inactivated with the combination, indicating chromatin modifications. Ultimately, these treated cells were found to undergo apoptosis. In conclusion, anticancer activity of CPL can be significantly enhanced with LLE. This chemosensitizing effect is attributed to the glycolysis inhibition, a G1 cell cycle arrest, and chromatin modifications, ultimately leading to apoptosis. Thus, certain natural products such as LLE could be used as an adjuvant agent in current chemotherapy, improving the drug efficacy but minimizing side effects.

关键词： Monk Fruit Anticancer Bladder Cancer Chemosensitization Lakanto

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CircTHSD4 promotes the malignancy and docetaxel (DTX) resistance in prostate cancer by regulating miR-203/HMGA2 axis

引用

Oncology Research 2024年第3期32卷 529-544页

作者： JIANYUN XIE LINIE LU JIALI ZHANG QIRUI LI WEIDONG CHEN Depatment of urology The Affliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFuzhouChina Department of Internal Medicine Outpatient ainic The Afliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese MedicineFuzhouChina

Objective:Circular ribose nudeic acids(circRNAs)are implicated in tumor progression and drug resistance of prostate cancer(PCa).The current work explored the function of circ_0005203(aircTHSD4)in the malignancy and docetaxel(DTX)resistance of ***:circTHSD4 expression within PCa as well as matched non-carcinoma samples was measured through real time reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR).In addition,a subcellular fraction assay was conducted to determine circTHSD4 subcellular localization within PCa *** addition,we performed a Western blot(WB)assay to detect high *** A2 protein(HMGA2)***,functional associations of two molecules were investigated through dual luciferase reporter *** Counting Kit(CCK)-8,colony formation together with Transwell assay was conducted to assess malignant phenotypes of PCa cells,whereas flow cytometry was performed to determine cell ***,a xenograft mouse model was constructed to verify the effect of circTHSD4 on the carcinogenesis of PCa ***:According to RT-qPCR results,circTHSD4 was up-regulated within PCa tissues and cells,which predicted the dismal prognostic outcome of PCa ***4 silencing within PCa cells markedly suppressed cell growth,migration,and colony ***4 silencing remarkably elevated PCa cell apoptosis and carcinogenesis within the xenograft ***,circTHSD4 silencing enhanced docetaxel(DTX)sensitivity in PCa ***,we demonstrated that circTHSD4 modulated the malignancy of PCa cells by regulating HMGA2 expression through sponging miR ***:Together,our findings suggest that cirCTHSD4 overexpression could promote the malignant phenotype and DTX resistance in PCa through the regulation of the miR 203/HMGA2 axis.

关键词： circTHSD4 Docetaxel resistance Prostate cancer miR-203 HMGA2

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：