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Chinese optics Letters 2024年第5期22卷 95-99页

作者：张赟汪丽蓉 department of Engineering Science The University of Electro-CommunicationsTokyo 182-8585Japan State Key Laboratory of Quantum optics and Quantum optics Devices Institute of Laser SpectroscopyShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China

We report the generation of quasi-cw vacuum ultraviolet(VUV)light at 160 nm with a repetition rate of 82 MHz by two second-harmonic generations and one sum frequency *** VUV laser light is produced as a fifth-harmonic generation of a mode-locked ps Ti:sapphire laser system by successive stages with nonlinear crystals of LBO and KBBF.A stable generation of laser light at 200 nm for more than 6 h is the most important step for obtaining the generation of light at a wavelength of 160 nm.

关键词： vacuum ultraviolet light second harmonic generation sum frequency mixing

Interplay between topology and localization on superconducting circuits

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第6期33卷 240-246页

作者：关欣霍炳燕陈刚 department of Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan UniversityTaiyuan 030032China State Key Laboratory of Quantum optics and Quantum optics Devices Institute of Laser SpectroscopyShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China School of Physics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China

Topological insulators occupy a prominent position in the realm of condensed matter physics. Nevertheless, the presence of strong disorder has the potential to disrupt the integrity of topological states, leading to the localization of all *** study delves into the intricate interplay between topology and localization within the one-dimensional Su–Schrieffer–Heeger(SSH) model, which incorporates controllable off-diagonal quasi-periodic modulations on superconducting *** the application of external alternating current(ac) magnetic fluxes, each transmon undergoes controlled driving,enabling independent tuning of all coupling strengths. Within a framework of this model, we construct comprehensive phase diagrams delineating regions characterized by extended topologically nontrivial states, critical localization, and coexisting topological and critical localization phases. The paper also addresses the dynamics of qubit excitations, elucidating distinct quantum state transfers resulting from the intricate interplay between topology and localization. Additionally, we propose a method for detecting diverse quantum phases utilizing existing experimental setups.

关键词： topology localization superconducting circuits

Efficient loading of cesium atoms in a magnetic levitated dimple trap

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第2期33卷 324-328页

作者：张国庆冯国胜李玉清武寄洲马杰 State Key Laboratory of Quantum optics and Quantum optics Devices Institute of Laser SpectroscopyCollege of Physics and Electronics EngineeringShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China

We report a detailed study of magnetically levitated loading of ultracold ^(133)Cs atoms in a dimple *** atomic sample was produced in a combined red-detuned optical dipole trap and dimple trap formed by two small waist beams crossing a horizontal *** magnetic levitation for the ^(133)Cs atoms forms an effective potential for a large number of atoms in a high spatial *** of the number of atoms loaded and trapped in the dimple trap on the magnetic field gradient and bias field is in good agreement with the theoretical *** method has been widely used to obtain the Bose–Einstein condensation atoms for many atomic species.

关键词： ultracold atom magnetic levitation dimple trap

Superradiance of ultracold cesium Rydberg |65D_(5/2)> → |66P_(3/2)>

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第5期33卷 425-428页

作者：郝丽萍韩小萱白素英游秀芬焦月春赵建明 department of Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan UniversityTaiyuan 030032China department of Physics Taiyuan Normal UniversityJinzhong 030619China School of Physics and Information Engineering Shanxi Normal UniversityTaiyuan 030031China State Key Laboratory of Quantum optics and Quantum optics Devices Institute of Laser SpectroscopyShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China

We investigate Rydberg |65D_(5/2)> → |66P_(3/2)> superradiance in dense ultracold cesium atoms,where the ground atoms are excited to |65D_(5/2)> Rydberg states via two-photon excitation in a standard magneto-optical *** superradiant spectrum of |65D_(5/2)> → |66P_(3/2)> is obtained using the state-selective field ionization *** observe its dynamic evolution process by varying the delay time of ionization field *** results show that the evolution process of |65D_(5/2)> →|66P_(3/2)> is much shorter than its radiation lifetime at room temperature,which verifies the superradiance *** dependence of the superradiance process on Rydberg atoms number N_(e) and principal quantum number n is *** results show that the superradiance becomes faster with increasing N_(e),while it is suppressed for stronger van der Waals(vdW) *** has potential applications in quantum technologies,and the Rydberg atom is an ideal medium for *** system is effective for studying the strong two-body interaction between Rydberg atoms.

关键词： Rydberg atom superradiance van der Waals interaction

Dynamic 3D holographic projection of vectorial images with a multimode fiber

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Photonics Research 2024年第6期12卷 1344-1350页

作者： JINGHAN ZHUANG PANPAN YU YIFAN LIU YIJING WU ZIQIANG WANG YINMEI LI LEI GONG department of optics and Optical Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei 230026China

An optical multimode fiber(MMF)is capable of delivering structured light modes or complex images with high ***,we present a holographic approach to enable the MMF as a 3D holographic projector with the capability of complete polarization *** harnessing the strong coupling of the spatial and polarization degrees of freedom of light propagating through MMFs,our approach realizes active control of the output intensity and polarization in 3D space by shaping only the wavefront of the incident *** this manner,we demonstrate MMF-based holographic projection of vectorial images on multiple planes via a phase-only ***,dynamic projection of polarization-multiplexed grayscale images is presented with an averaged Pearson correlation coefficient of up to *** work is expected to benefit fiber-based holographic displays,data transmission,optical imaging,and manipulation.

关键词： holographic projection enable

A proposal for detecting weak electromagnetic waves around 2.6μm wavelength with Sr optical clock

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第4期33卷 452-457页

作者：韩弱水王伟汪涛 department of Physics and Chongqing Key Laboratory for Strongly Coupled PhysicsChongqing UniversityChongqing 401331China Center of Modern Physics Institute for Smart City of Chongqing University in LiyangLiyang 213300China State Key Laboratory of Quantum optics and Quantum optics Devices Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China

Infrared signal detection is widely used in many *** to the detection principle,however,the accuracy and range of detection are *** to the ultra stability of the^(87)Sr optical lattice clock,external infrared electromagnetic wave disturbances can be responded *** the ac Stark shift of the clock transition,we propose a new method to detect infrared *** to our calculations,the theoretical detection accuracy in the vicinity of its resonance band of 2.6μm can reach the order of 10-14W,while the minimum detectable signal of common detectors is on the order of 10^(-10)W.

关键词： infrared signal detection ^(87)Sr optical lattice clock ac Stark shift ultra stability

Versatile and controlled quantum teleportation network

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第3期33卷 415-423页

作者：周瑶瑶梅鹏娴刘艳红吴量李雁翔闫智辉贾晓军 department of Physics Taiyuan Normal UniversityJinzhong 030619China College of Information Engineering Shanxi Vocational University of Engineering Science and TechnologyJinzhong 030619China Shanxi North Machinery Manufacturing Co. LtdTaiyuan 030000China State Key Laboratory of Quantum optics and Quantum optics Devices Institute of Opto-ElectronicsShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China

A quantum teleportation network involving multiple users is essential for future quantum *** far,controlled quantum teleportation has been demonstrated in a three-user ***,versatile and controlled quantum teleportation network involving more users is in demand,which satisfies different combinations of users for practical *** we propose a highly versatile and controlled teleportation network that can switch among various combinations of different *** use a single continuous-variable six-partite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ)state to realize such a task by choosing the different measurement and feedback *** controlled teleportation network,which includes one sub-network,two sub-networks and three sub-networks,can be realized for different application of user ***,the coherent feedback control(CFC)can manipulate and improve the teleportation *** approach is flexible and scalable,and would provide a versatile platform for demonstrations of complex quantum communication and quantum computing protocols.

关键词： quantum teleportation coherent feedback control versatile controlled transformation

Investigating the effect of volatility on the hygroscopicities of acetate nanoparticle aerosols by surface plasmon resonance microscopy

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第4期138卷 167-178页

作者： Bo Yang Zhibo Xie Jianguo Liu Huaqiao Gui Jiaoshi Zhang Xiuli Wei Zetao Fan Douguo Zhang Key Laboratory of Environmental optics and Technology Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine MechanicsHefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026China CAS Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment Institute of Urban EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXiamen 361021China Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province Department of Optics and Optical EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

Under high relative humidity(RH)conditions,the release of volatile components(such as acetate)has a significant impact on the aerosol *** this work,one surface plasmon resonance microscopy(SPRM)measurement system was introduced to determine the hygroscopic growth factors(GFs)of three acetate aerosols separately or mixed with glucose at different *** Ca(CH_(3)COO)_(2) or Mg(CH_(3)COO)_(2) aerosols,the hygroscopic growth trend of each time was lower than that of the previous time in three cyclic humidification from 70% RH to 90% RH,which may be due to the volatility of acetic acid leading to the formation of insoluble hydroxide(Ca(OH)_(2) or Mg(OH)_(2))under high RH *** the third calculated GF(using the Zdanovskii-Stokes-Robinson method)for Ca(CH_(3)COO)_(2) or Mg(CH_(3)COO)_(2) in bicomponent aerosols with 1:1 mass ratio were 3.20% or 5.33% lower than that of the first calculated GF at 90% *** calculated results also showed that the hygroscopicity change of bicomponent aerosol was negatively correlated with glucose content,especially when the mass ratio of Mg(CH_(3)COO)_(2) to glucose was 1:2,the GF at 90% RH only decreased by4.67% after three cyclic *** coupled plasma atomic emission spectrum(ICP-AES)based measurements also indicated that the changes of Mg^(2+)concentration in bicomponent was lower than that of the *** results of this study reveal thatduring the efflorescence transitions of atmospheric nanoparticles,the organic acids diffusion rate may be inhibited by the coating effect of neutral organic components,and the particles aging cycle will be prolonged.

关键词： Hygroscopic growth Volatility Acetate aerosols Nanoparticle aerosol Surface plasmon resonance

Simultaneously detecting transversal and longitudinal displacement with the dielectric metasurface

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Chinese optics Letters 2024年第2期22卷 109-113页

作者：张植宇匡程辉臧昊峰鲁拥华王沛 department of optics and Optical Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei 230026China

The compact,sensitive,and multidimensional displacement measurement device plays a crucial role in semiconductor manufacture and high-resolution optical *** metasurface offers a promising solution to develop high-precision displacement *** this work,we proposed and experimentally demonstrated a two-dimensional displacement(XZ)measurement device by a dielectric *** transversal and longitudinal displacements of the metasurface can be obtained by the analysis of the interference optical intensity that is generated by the deflected light beams while the metasurface is under linearly polarized *** experimentally demonstrated that displacements down to 5.4 nm along the x-axis and 0.12μm along the z-axis can be resolved with a 900μm×900μm *** work opens up new possibilities to develop a compact high-precision multidimensional displacement sensor.

关键词： metasurface transversal and longitudinal displacement measurement

Electrically-driven ultrafast out-of-equilibrium light emission from hot electrons in suspended graphene/hBN heterostructures

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第1期6卷 328-338页

作者： Qiang Liu Wei Xu Xiaoxi Li Tongyao Zhang Chengbing Qin Fang Luo Zhihong Zhu Shiqiao Qin Mengjian Zhu Kostya S Novoselov College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies&Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Novel Nano-optoelectronic Information Materials and Devices National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaHunan 410073People’s Republic of China Nanhu Laser Laboratory National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaHunan 410073People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Quantum optics and Quantum optics Devices Institute of Opto-ElectronicsShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006People’s Republic of China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Quantum optics and Quantum optics Devices Institute of Laser SpectroscopyShanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006People’s Republic of China Institute for Functional Intelligent Materials National University of SingaporeSingapore 117544Singapore department of Materials Science and Engineering National University of SingaporeSingapore 117575Singapore

Nanoscale light sources with high speed of electrical modulation and low energy consumption are key components for nanophotonics and *** record-high carrier mobility and ultrafast carrier dynamics of graphene make it promising as an atomically thin light emitter which can be further integrated into arbitrary platforms by van der Waals ***,due to the zero bandgap,graphene is difficult to emit light through the interband recombination of carriers like conventional ***,we demonstrate ultrafast thermal light emitters based on suspended graphene/hexagonal boron nitride(Gr/hBN)*** in biased graphene are significantly heated up to 2800 K at modest electric fields,emitting bright photons from the near-infrared to the visible spectral *** eliminating the heat dissipation channel of the substrate,the radiation efficiency of the suspended Gr/hBN device is about two orders of magnitude greater than that of graphene devices supported on SiO2or *** demonstrate that hot electrons and low-energy acoustic phonons in graphene are weakly coupled to each other and are not in full thermal *** cooling ofhigh-temperature hot electrons to low-temperature acoustic phonons is enabled by the significant near-field heat transfer at the highly localized Gr/hBN interface,resulting in ultrafast thermal emission with up to 1 GHz bandwidth under electrical *** is found thatsuspending the Gr/hBN heterostructures on the SiO2trenches significantly modifies the light emission due to the formation of the optical cavity and showed a~440%enhancement inintensity at the peak wavelength of 940 nm compared to the black-body thermal *** demonstration of electrically driven ultrafast light emission from suspended Gr/hBNheterostructures sheds the light on applications of graphene heterostructures in photonicintegrated circuits,such as broadband light sources and ultrafast thermo-optic phase modulat

关键词： suspended graphene ultrafast light emitter van der Waals heterostructures thermal radiation electron–phonon interaction