检索结果-南通市图书馆

Analysis of brain-stem auditory evoked potential and visual evoked potential in patients with Parkinson disease

Neural Regeneration Research 2006年第5期1卷 449-452页

作者： Qiaorong Deng Jianzhong Deng Yanmin Zhao Xiaohai Yan Pin Chen department of Anesthesiology Henan Provincial Tumor Hospital Zhengzhou 450008 Henan Province China department of Neurology Anyang District Hospital Anyang 455000 Henan Province. China

BACKGROUND： With the development of neuroelectrophysiology, it had been identified that all kinds of evoked potentials might reflect the functional status of corresponding pathway. Evoked potentials recruited in the research of PD, it can be known whether other functional pathway of nervous system is impaired. OBJECTIVE： To observe whether brainstem auditory and visual passageway are impaired in patients with Parkinson disease （PD）, and compare with non-PD patients concurrently. DESIGN ： A non-randomized concurrent controlled observation. SETTINGS： Henan Provincial Tumor Hospital; Anyang District Hospital.PARTICIPANTS： Thirty-two cases of PD outpatients and inpatients, who registered in the department of Neurology, Anyang District Hospital from October 1997 to February 2006, were enrolled as the PD group, including 20 males and 12 females, aged 50-72 years old. Inclusive criteria： In accordance with the diagnostic criteria of PD recommended by the dyskinesia and PD group of neurology branch of Chinese Medical Association. Patients with diseases that could cause Parkinson syndrome were excluded by CT scanning or MRI examination. Meanwhile, 30 cases with non-neurological disease were selected from the department of Internal Medicine of our hospital as the control group, including 19 males and 11 females, aged 45-70 years old. Including criteria： Without history of neurological disease or psychiatric disease; showing normal image on CT. And PD, Parkinson syndrome and Parkinsonism-plus were excluded by professional neurologist. All the patients were informed and agreed with the examination and clinical observation.METHODS： The electrophysiological examination and clinical observation of the PD patients and controls were conducted. The Reporter type 4-channel evoked potential machine （Italy） was used to check brain-stem auditory evoked potential （BAEP） and visual evoked potential （VEP）. Why to be examined was explained to test taker. BAEP recording electrode wa

关键词： Parkinson disease visual evoked potential clinical observation evoked potentials District Hospital reference electrode diagnostic criteria measurement data nervous system CT scanning

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Brainstem folding in an influenza child with Dandy-Walker variant

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2020年第2期8卷 382-389页

作者： Su-Yun Li Pei-Qing Li Wei-Qiang Xiao Hong-Sheng Liu Si-Da Yang department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical CenterGuangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510623Guangdong ProvinceChina department of Radiology Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical CenterGuangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510623Guangdong ProvinceChina department of Pediatric Neurology Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical CenterGuangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510623Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Influenza in children is a major cause of morbidity and mortality *** system diseases are a factor relating to increased mortality ***, reports of how these underlying diseases contribute to the death of children with influenza are *** SUMMARY A 4-year-old-girl developed type A influenza-related encephalopathy(IAE) with seizures, acute disorder of consciousness, and intracranial hypertension(cerebrospinal fluid pressure: 250 mm H2O), and the Dandy-Walker variant was found by her first magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) when admission. Three days later, she suddenly presented anisocoria, acute pulmonary edema, and coma, and the later MRI found that she had compressed brainstem, oblongata "Zlike folding", and swelling bilateral basal ganglia. After admission, the patient were tested for routine and special biomarkers and underwent neuroimaging and neuroelectrophysiology examinations as well as Oseltamivir and intravenous immunogloblin treatments. When predicting that unstable intracranial structures detected by MRI might have disastrous consequences in the progression of IAE,she was transferred into the pediatric intensive care unit and underwent continuous assessment of clinical condition while she did not have instability of basic vital signs;at the same time, her parents were fully informed about the risk and prognosis. Although she was ultimately dead from brain stem failure, the parents expressed understanding and did not trigger a doctor-patient *** In case of finding an unstable intracranial structure, intensive care should be given to IAE patient and their clinical condition should be monitored continuously.

关键词： Influenza-associated encephalopathy Dandy-Walker variant Predictive intensive care Case report

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Three-dimensional bioprinting collagen/silk fibroin scaffold combined with neural stem cells promotes nerve regeneration after spinal cord injury

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2020年第5期15卷 959-968页

作者： Ji-Peng Jiang Xiao-Yin Liu Fei Zhao Xiang Zhu Xiao-Yin Li Xue-Gang Niu Zi-Tong Yao Chen Dai Hui-You Xu Ke Ma Xu-Yi Chen Sai Zhang department of Thoracic Surgery General Hospital of People’s Liberation Army (PLA)BeijingChina Tianjin Key Laboratory of Neurotrauma Repair Institute of Traumatic Brain Injury and NeuroscienceCenter for Neurology and Neurosurgery of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force (PAP) Medical CenterTianjinChina Tianjin Medical University TianjinChina department of Neurology Luoyang First Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineLuoyangHenan ProvinceChina department of Neurosurgery Fourth Central Hospital of TianjinTianjinChina

Many studies have shown that bio-scaffolds have important value for promoting axonal regeneration of injured spinal ***,cell transplantation and bio-scaffold implantation are considered to be effective methods for neural *** study was designed to fabricate a type of three-dimensional collagen/silk fibroin scaffold (3D-CF) with cavities that simulate the anatomy of normal spinal *** scaffold allows cell growth in vitro and in *** observe the effects of combined transplantation of neural stem cells (NSCs) and 3D-CF on the repair of spinal cord *** Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups: sham (only laminectomy was performed),spinal cord injury (transection injury of T10 spinal cord without any transplantation),3D-CF (3D scaffold was transplanted into the local injured cavity),and 3D-CF + NSCs (3D scaffold co-cultured with NSCs was transplanted into the local injured ***,imaging,hematoxylin-eosin staining,argentaffin staining,immunofluorescence staining,and western blot assay were *** from the sham group,neurological scores were significantly higher in the 3D-CF + NSCs group compared with other ***,latency of the 3D-CF + NSCs group was significantly reduced,while the amplitude was significantly increased in motor evoked potential *** results of magnetic resonance imaging and diffusion tensor imaging showed that both spinal cord continuity and the filling of injury cavity were the best in the 3D-CF + NSCs ***,regenerative axons were abundant and glial scarring was reduced in the 3D-CF + NSCs group compared with other *** results confirm that implantation of 3D-CF combined with NSCs can promote the repair of injured spinal *** study was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of People’s Armed Police Force Medical Center in 2017 (approval No.2017-0007.2).

关键词： 3D bioprinting collagen diffusion tensor imaging functional recovery magnetic resonance imaging nerve regeneration neural regeneration neural stem cell scaffold silk fibroin spinal cord injury

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nanoparticles carrying neurotrophin-3-modified Schwann cells promote repair of sciatic nerve defects

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2013年第14期8卷 1262-1268页

作者： Haibin Zong Hongxing Zhao Yilei Zhao Jingling Jia Libin Yang Chao Ma Yang Zhang Yuzhen Dong Functional Laboratory School of Basic Medical SciencesXinxiang Medical College department of Orthopedics the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College

Schwann ceils and neurotrophin-3 play an important role in neural regeneration, but the secretion of neurotrophin-3 from Schwann cells is limited, and exogenous neurotrophin-3 is inactived easily in vivo. In this study, we have transfected neurotrophin-3 into Schwann cells cultured in vitro using nanoparticle liposomes. Results showed that neurotrophin-3 was successfully transfected into Schwann cells, where it was expressed effectively and steadily. A composite of Schwann cells transfected with neurotrophin-3 and poly（lactic-co-glycolic acid） biodegradable conduits was transplanted into rats to repair 10-mm sciatic nerve defects. Transplantation of the composite scaffold could restore the myoelectricity and wave amplitude of the sciatic nerve by electrophysiological examination, promote nerve axonal and myelin regeneration, and delay apoptosis of spinal motor neurons. Experimental findings indicate that neurotrophin-3 transfected Schwann cells combined with bridge grafting can promote neural regeneration and functional recovery after nerve injury.

关键词： neural regeneration peripheral nerve injury neurotrophin-3 nanoparticle liposome Schwanncells sciatic nerve neuroelectrophysiology gene transfection grants-supported paper neuroregeneration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Psychological Impacts Related to Stress and Fear during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes and Psychological Disorders as Risk Factors

引用

World Journal of Neuroscience 2020年第4期10卷 191-205页

作者： Lucas Emmanuel Pedro de Paiva Teixeira Renato Leonardo de Freitas Alberto Abad Juliana Almeida da Silva Mayra Antonelli-Ponti Sandra Bastos Cláudia Helena Cerqueira Mármora Luis Antonio Monteiro Campos Scheila Paiva José Aparecido Da Silva Institute of Motricity Sciences Federal University of Alfenas (UNIFAL-MG) Alfenas Brazil Behavioural Neurosciences Institute (INeC) Ribeir&#227o Preto Brazil Biomedical Sciences Institute Federal University of Alfenas (UNIFAL) Alfenas Brazil Laboratory of Neurosciences of Pain & Emotions and Multi-User Centre of neuroelectrophysiology Department of Surgery and Anatomy Ribeir&#227o Preto Medical School of the University of S&#227o Paulo Ribeir&#227o Preto Brazil Psychology Graduate Program Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) Juiz de Fora Brazil Laboratory of Neuroanatomy and Neuropsychobiology Department of Pharmacology Ribeir&#227o Preto Medical School of the University of S&#227o Paulo (FMRP-USP) Ribeir&#227o Preto Brazil Laboratory of Studies and Research in Social Economy University of S&#227o Paulo at Ribeir&#227o Preto Ribeir&#227o Preto Brazil Otorhinolaryngology Institute (ISBO) S&#227o Paulo Brazil department of the Old Adult and Maternal-Infant School of Physical Therapy Graduate Program in Psychology Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) Juiz de Fora Brazil Master’s Program in Psychology Catholic University of Petrópolis Petrópolis Brazil. department of Psychology Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil department Speech Therapy of Federal University of Sergipe (UFS) Lagarto Brazil Laboratory of Psychophysics Perception Psychometrics and Pain University of S&#227o Paulo at Ribeir&#227o Preto

Background and Aims: Patients and the general public are under insurmountable psychological pressure which may lead to various psychological problems, such as anxiety, fear, depression, and insomnia, causing, consequently, the impaired quality of life. Psychological crisis intervention plays a pivotal role in the overall deployment of health-related quality of life and disease control. A novel Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS- CoV-2), a pathogen of the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19), has affected several sector activities, including people’s health. To enhance infection control methods, appropriate interventions, and public health policies, the present study aims to assess the fear and peri-traumatic stress during the COVID-19 inBrazil. Method: A cross-sectional survey has been conducted from April 12th to 18th from 2020, using the Peri-Traumatic Distress Scale (CPDI) and the Fear Scale (FCV-19S) aiming to measure the peri-traumatic stress and fear as psychological reactions during the COVID-19 pandemic. For that purpose, an online spreadsheet was used to send the questionnaire and scales to a sample of 1844 participants as a collecting information tool. After the data analysis, the individuals were separated into 4 groups: Group 1 (1232) population without chronic health conditions;group 2 (298)

关键词： Mental Health Anxiety Reactions Fear Peri-Traumatic Stress Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes COVID-19 Pandemic

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Evaluation of Fear and Peritraumatic Distress during COVID-19 Pandemic in Brazil

引用

Advances in Infectious Diseases 2020年第3期10卷 184-194页

作者： Alberto Abad Juliana Almeida da Silva Lucas Emmanuel Pedro de Paiva Teixeira Mayra Antonelli-Ponti Sandra Bastos Cláudia Helena Cerqueira Mármora Luis Antonio Monteiro Campos Scheila Paiva Renato Leonardo de Freitas José Aparecido da Silva Psychology Graduate Program Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) Juiz de Fora Brazil Laboratory of Neuroanatomy and Neuropsychobiology Department of Pharmacology Ribeir&#227 o Preto Medical School of the University of Sã o Paulo (FMRP-USP) Ribeir&#227 o Preto Brazil Behavioural Neurosciences Institute (INeC) Ribeir&#227 o Preto Brazil Institute of Motricity Sciences Federal University of Alfenas (UNIFAL-MG) Alfenas Brazil Laboratory of Studies and Research in Social Economy University of S&#227 o Paulo at Ribeirã o Preto Ribeir&#227 o Preto Brazil Otorhinolaryngology Institute (ISBO) S&#227 o Paulo Brazil department of the Old Adult and Maternal-Infant School of Physical Therapy Graduate Program in Psychology Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) Juiz de Fora Brazil department of Psychology Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Master’s Program in Psychology Catholic University of Petrópolis Petrópolis Brazil Speech Therapy of Federal University of Sergipe (UFS) Lagarto Brazil Biomedical Sciences Institute Federal University of Alfenas (UNIFAL) Minas Gerais Brazil Laboratory of Neurosciences of Pain & Emotions and Multi-User Centre of neuroelectrophysiology Department of Surgery and Anatomy Ribeir&#227 o Preto Medical School of the University of Sã o Paulo Ribeir&#227 o Preto Brazil Laboratory of Psychophysics Perception Psychometrics and Pain University of S&#227 o Paulo at Ribeirã o Preto Ribeir&#227 o Preto Brazil

COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread exponentially worldwide, especially in America. At the end of August 2020, Brazil is one of the most affected countries with more than three and a half million cases and up to 114,250 deaths. This study aims to assess the fear and peri-traumatic stress during the COVID-19 pandemics in Brazil, to enhance infection control methods, appropriate interventions, and public health policies. A cross-sectional survey has been conducted from April 12th to 18th using the Peri-Traumatic Distress Scale (CPDI) and the Fear Scale (FCV-19S) aiming to measure the peri-traumatic stress and fear as psychological reactions during the COVID-19 pandemic. For that purpose, an online spreadsheet was used to send the questionnaire and scales to a sample of 1844 participants as a collecting information tool. Significant positive relationship (r = 0.660, p < 0.001) and internal consistencies on CPDI and FCV-195 scales (Cronbach Alfa scores 0.90 and 0.88 respectively) were shown. Results highlight significant gender differences as in both scales women’s mean scores are higher showing that it is paramount that women’s voices were represented in policy spaces as socially constructed gender roles place them in a strategic position to enhance multi-level interventions (primary and secondary effects of COVID-19), equitable policies, and new approaches to control the pandemic.

关键词： Mental Health Fear Peri-Traumatic Stress COVID-19 Pandemic Brazil

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tyrosine hydroxylase-positive cells and dopaminergic neuronal function in human embryonic stem cells: An electrophysiological validation

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2010年第3期5卷 185-190页

作者： Tianran Song Yue Wang Guian Chen Guogang Xing Reproductive Medicine Center and Stem Cell Research Center Peking University Third Hospital Beijing 100191 China department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Peking University Third Hospital Beijing 100191 China Neuroscience Research Institute and department of Neurobiology Peking University Beijing 100191 China Key Laboratory for Neuroscience Ministry of Education and Ministry of Public Health Beijing 100191 China

BACKGROUND： Induced differentiation strategies and cytochemical properties of human embryonic stem ceils （hESCs） have been investigated. However, the electrophysiological functions of tyrosine hydroxylase （TH）-positive cells dedved from hESCs remain unclear. OBJECTIVE： To investigate the differentiation efficiency of TH-positive cells from hESCs in vitro using modified four-step culture methods, including embryoid body formation, and to examine the functional characteristics of the differentiated TH-positive cells using electrophysiological techniques. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING： neuroelectrophysiology was performed at the Reproductive Medicine Center and Stem Cell Research Center, Peking University Third Hospital, and the Neuroscience Research Institute and department of Neurobiology, Peking University, from September 2004 to August 2008. MATERIALS： The hESC line, PKU-1.1, a monoclonal cell line derived from a pre-implantation human blastocyst in the Reproductive Medical Center of Peking University Third Hospital. The patch clamp recording system was provided by the Neuroscience Research Institute and department of Neurobiology, Peking University. METHODS： The hESC line was induced to differentiate into TH-positive cells in vitro using a modified four-step culture method, including the formation of embryoid body, as well as the presence of sonic hedgehog and fibroblast growth factor 8. The cell karyotype was assessed by G-banding karyotype analysis techniques and specific markers were detected immunocytochemically. Whole-cell configuration was obtained after obtaining a tight seal of over 1 GΩ. Ionic currents were detected by holding the cells at -70 mV and stepping to test voltages between -80 and 40 mV in 10-mV increments in voltage-clamp configuration. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES： We measured the cell karyotype, specific cell markers, and the electrophysiological properties of the voltage-gated ion channels on the cell membrane of TH-positive dopaminergic cells differen

关键词： human embryonic stem cell induced differentiation dopaminergic neurons patch clamp recording Parkinson's disease

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acetylcholine modulates transient outward potassium channel in acutely isolated cerebral cortical neurons of rats

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2009年第6期4卷 436-442页

作者： Lanwei Cui Tao Sun Lihui Qu Yurong Li Haixia Wen department of Paediatrics First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001 Heilongjiang Province China Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 Heilongjiang Province China

BACKGROUND： The neuronal transient outward potassium channel has been shown to be highly associated with acetylcholine. However, the influence of acetylcholine on the transient outward potassium current in cerebral cortical neurons remains poorly understood. OBJECTIVE： To investigate acetylcholine modulation on transient outward potassium current in rat parietal cortical neurons using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING： A neuroelectrophysiology study was performed at the department of Physiology, Harbin Medical University between January 2005 and January 2006. MATERIALS： Wistar rats were provided by the Animal Research Center, the Second Hospital of Harbin Medical University; PC-IIC patch-clamp amplifier and IBBClamp data collection analysis system were provided by Huazhong University for Science and Technology, Wuhan, China; PP-83 microelectrode puller was purchased from Narrishage, Japan. METHODS： The parietal somatosensory cortical neurons were acutely dissociated, and the modulation of acetylcholine （0.1, 1, 10, 100 μmol/L） on transient outward potassium channel was recorded using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES： Influence of acetylcholine on transient outward potassium current, potassium channel activation, and inactivation. RESULTS： The inhibitory effect of acetylcholine on transient outward potassium current was dose- and voltage-dependent （P 〈 0.01）. Acetylcholine was found to significantly affect the activation process of transient outward potassium current, i.e., the activation curve of transient outward potassium current was left-shifted, while the inactivation curve was shifted to hyperpolarization. Acetylcholine significantly prolonged the time constant of recovery from inactivation of transient outward potassium current （P 〈 0.01）. CONCLUSION： These results suggest that acetylcholine inhibits transient outward potassium current by regulating activation and inactivation processes of the transient o

关键词： transient outward potassium channel whole-cell recording acetylcholine cortex

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

STUDY OF BEHAVIORAL TOXICOLOGY IN LEAD EXPOSED RATS

引用

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 1998年第2期12卷 141-145页

作者：张进陈等周明 department of Occupational Health College of public health Xi'an Medical University Xi'an 710061 China

The study treated 72 s,rague-Dawley rats that were divided into 4 groups, one controlgroup and low, middle and higa dose groups, through drinking lead acetate solutions for threemonths. On the basis of founding subclinical lead poisoning model, behavioral toxicological testwhich consisted of neurobehavioral functions, neuroelectrophysiology and neurobiochemistry wascarried out. The results indicabo that low lvel lead exposure could result in the obvious changes orneurobehavioral function, neuroelectrophyslology and ueurobiochemistry, and the changes of neurobeltavioral runctiou had close correlatiom with P6B, Zap, NCV and DA, and they also had promlnant dose-response relatiouskips. The results suggested that the indexes of neurobehavioral functionmight be cousldered as early, semitive indexes for subolinical'lead poisoning. The combination ofneurobehavioral function with neuroectrophysiology could be used to evaluate the early neurotic toxicity of lead. The results also suggested that the change of dopamine metabolism of the central nervous system (CNS) might be one of the biological foundation of lead neurotic toxicity which changedthe neurobehavioral function of laboratory rats.

关键词： lead poisoning behavioral toxicology neurobehavioral function neuroelectrophysiology neurobiochemistry

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nikethamide affects inspiratory neuron discharge in the nucleus retrofacialis medial region in brain slices from neonatal rats

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2010年第4期5卷 287-290页

作者： Zhibin Qian Mingli Ji Zhonghai Wu department of Physiology Southern Medical University Guangzhou 510515 Guangdong Province China College of Basic Medical Science Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003 Henan Province China

BACKGROUND： Nikethamide, a respiratory center stimulant, is widely used in China. However, its effects on the central nervous system and medullary respiratory center remain poorly understood. OBJECTIVE： To investigate the influence of nikethamide on inspiratory neuron discharge in the medial region of the nucleus retrofacialis in neonatal rats, based on the observations addressing rhythmic respiratory discharge generated by the basic medullary respiratory center and various respiration neuron discharges in brain slices. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING： A controlled, observational study utilizing in vitro neuroelectrophysiology was performed at the department of Physiology in Southern Medical University between September and December in 2007. MATERIALS： Nikethamide was purchased from Sigma, USA; BL-420E biological signal collection and manaclement system was provided by Chengdu TME Technology, ***： Isolated medulla-spinal cord preparations were collected from neonatal Sprague Dawley rats, aged 1-3 days. Tissues were divided to include the medial region of the nucleus retrofacialis, ventral respiratory, and dorsal respiratory groups. Subsequently, modified Kreb＇s solution and 5 μg/mL nikethamide-containing modified Kreb＇s solution were consecutively perfused into the medial region of the nucleus retrofacialis in neonatal rat brain slices. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES： Hypoglossal nerve root respiratory-related rhythmic discharge activities and inspiratory neuron discharges were recorded with an adsorption electrode and microelectrode. RESULTS Nikethamide resulted in prolonged inspiratory neuron discharge time, shortened respiratory cycle and expiratory time. Nikethamide intervention resulted in enhanced integral amplitude of some inspiratory neurons with no changes in discharge frequency or increased discharge frequency in remaining inspiratory neurons with no changes in integral amplitude. CONCLUSION： Nikethamide excites inspiratory neurons in the basic rhythmic respirat

关键词： nikethamide medial region of nucleus retrofacialis brainstem slices inspiratory neurons

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：