检索结果-南通市图书馆

Elafibranor:A promising therapeutic approach for liver fibrosis and gut barrier dysfunction in alcohol-associated liver disease

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第3期31卷 123-126页

作者： Chun-Han Cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng Cheng department of Medical Education Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalTaoyuan 33305Taiwan Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei City 23561Taiwan Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002Taiwan department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung 404328Taiwan

This article discusses the recent study written by Koizumi et ***-associated liver disease(ALD)is a major cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality,which is driven by complex mechanisms,including lipid accumulation,apoptosis,and inflammatory responses exacerbated by gut barrier *** study explored the therapeutic potential of elafibranor,a dual peroxisome proliferatoractivated receptor alpha/delta *** clinical trials,elafibranor has shown promise for the treatment of other liver conditions;however,its effects on ALD remain *** authors’findings indicate that elafibranor significantly reduced liver fibrosis and enhanced gut barrier integrity in patients with *** positive effects of elafibranor are mediated through multiple *** promotes lipid metabolism,reduces oxidative stress,and inhibits inflammatory responses by restoring gut barrier ***,it improves hepatocyte function by enhancing autophagic and antioxidant capacity,and it mitigates inflammation by suppressing the lipopolysaccharide/toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor kappa B signaling *** findings indicate that elafibranor has promising clinical *** addition,the study highlights elafibranor’s potential as a therapeutic agent for liver diseases,particularly *** article underscores the importance of understanding the mechanistic pathways underlying ALD and suggests directions for future research aimed at elucidating the benefits and limitations of elafibranor.

关键词： Elafibranor Liver fibrosis Gut barrier function Alcohol-associated liver disease Peroxisome proliferatoractivated receptor agonists

Advancing treatment strategies:Insights from network meta-analysis of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2025年第1期17卷 252-255页

作者： Chun-Han Cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng Cheng department of Medical Education Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalTaoyuan City 33305TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei City 23561TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002TaiwanChina department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung City 404328TaiwanChina

This study examines the pivotal findings of the network meta-analysis of Zhou et al,which evaluated the efficacy of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy and combination therapies for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).This meta-analysis suggests that therapeutic combinations have greater efficacy than do standard *** article highlights the key insights that have the potential to shift current clinical practice and enhance outcomes for patients with advanced ***,this article discusses further research that can be conducted to optimize these treatments and achieve personalized care for patients with HCC.

关键词： Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy Advanced hepatocellular carcinoma Combination therapy Network meta-analysis Treatment efficacy

Social function scores and influencing factors in patients with residual depressive symptoms

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Psychiatry 2025年第1期15卷 117-127页

作者： Zong-Ling Liao Xiao-Li Pu Zhi-Yi Zheng Jie Luo department 1 of Psychiatry Gele Mountain Hospital of Chongqing Mental Health CenterChongqing 400030China department of Psychology Chongqing Jiangjin District Psychiatric HospitalChongqing 402260China department of Psychiatry Chongqing Third Social Welfare InstituteChongqing 400036China Women and Children’s Mental health Center Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Population and Family Planning Research InstituteChongqing 400020China

BACKGROUND At present,the influencing factors of social function in patients with residual depressive symptoms are still *** depressive symptoms are highly harmful,leading to low mood in patients,affecting work and interpersonal communication,increasing the risk of recurrence,and adding to the burden on *** the influencing factors of their social function is of great *** To explore the social function score and its influencing factors in patients with residual depressive *** This observational study surveyed patients with residual depressive symptoms(case group)and healthy patients undergoing physical examinations(control group).Participants were admitted between January 2022 and December *** functioning was assessed using the Sheehan Disability Scale(SDS),and scores were compared between *** influencing SDS scores in patients with residual depressive symptoms were analyzed by applying multiple linear regression while using the receiver operating characteristic curve,and these RESULTS The SDS scores of the 158 patients with depressive symptoms were 11.48±*** with the control group,the SDS scores and all items in the case group were *** scores were higher in patients with relapse,discon-tinuous medication,drug therapy alone,severe somatic symptoms,obvious residual symptoms,and anxiety scores≥*** history,medication compliance,therapy method,and residual symptoms correlated positively with SDS scores(r=0.354,0.414,0.602,and 0.456,respectively).Independent influencing factors included disease history,medication compliance,therapy method,somatic symptoms,residual symptoms,and anxiety scores(P<0.05).The areas under the curve for predicting social functional impairment using these factors were 0.713,0.559,0.684,0.729,0.668,and 0.628,respectively,with sensitivities of 79.2%,61.8%,76.8%,81.7%,63.6%,and 65.5%and specificities of 83.3%,87.5%,82.6%,83.3%,86.7%,and 92.1%,respectively.C

关键词： Depressive Residual symptoms Social function Influence factors

Advancements in diabetic retinopathy:Insights and future directions

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Methodology 2025年第2期15卷 21-26页

作者： Chun-Yao Cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng Cheng department of Ophthalmology Cathay General HospitalTaipei 10633TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei 23561TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002TaiwanChina department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung 404328TaiwanChina

This editorial discusses recent advancements and ongoing challenges in diabetic retinopathy,as reviewed by Morya et al in their comprehensive *** their review,Morya et al discussed the pathophysiology of diabetic retinopathy and explored novel treatment *** editorial highlights the importance of these advancements and emphasizes the need for continued research and innovation for the enhanced management of diabetic *** also reflects upon the implications of the authors’review findings for clinical practice and future research directions,underscoring the potential of emerging therapies for improving patient outcomes and providing a deeper understanding of disease mechanisms.

关键词： Diabetic retinopathy Pathophysiology Novel treatments Review analysis Clinical implications

Enhancing the outcomes of diabetic vitrectomy with pharmacological adjuvants

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Methodology 2025年第2期15卷 15-20页

作者： Chun-Yao Cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng Cheng department of Ophthalmology Cathay General HospitalTaipei 10633TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei City 23561TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002TaiwanChina department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung City 404328TaiwanChina

This editorial offers insights from a minireview by Venkatesh et al,who explored pharmacological adjuvants for diabetic ***,they synthesized current knowledge and evaluated the efficacy of various adjunctive therapies in improving the outcomes of diabetic retinopathy and managing associated ***,we highlight the key roles of pharmacological adjuvants in optimizing surgical techniques,minimizing intraoperative challenges,and enhancing postoperative *** further discuss the potential implications of this approach for clinical practice and future research directions in this evolving ***,this editorial underscores the importance of incorporating pharmacological adjuvants into standard diabetic vitrectomy care to improve surgical outcomes and thus patients’quality of life.

关键词： Diabetic vitrectomy Pharmacological adjuvants Surgical outcomes Diabetic retinopathy Clinical implications

Unveiling mitochondrial mysteries:Exploring novel tRNA variants in type 2 diabetes mellitus

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Diabetes 2025年第1期16卷 1-6页

The recent study of Ding et al provides valuable insights into the functional implications of novel mitochondrial tRNATrp and tRNASer(AGY)variants in type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).This editorial explores their findings,highlighting the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of *** examining the molecular mechanisms through which these tRNA variants contribute to disease progression,the study introduces new targets for therapeutic *** discuss the broader implications of these results,emphasizing the importance of understanding mitochondrial genetics in addressing T2DM.

关键词： Mitochondrial tRNA variants Type 2 diabetes mellitus Mitochondrial dysfunction Genetic markers Therapeutic strategies

Improving postoperative outcomes in patients with pancreatic cancer:Inflammatory and nutritional biomarkers

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2025年第1期16卷 59-64页

This editorial assesses the prognostic value of preoperative inflammatory and nutritional biomarkers in patients undergoing surgical resection for pancreatic *** et al evaluated the ability of seven biomarkers to predict postoperative recovery and long-term *** biomarkers were albumin-to-globulin ratio,prognostic nutritional index(PNI),systemic immune-inflammation index,neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio,platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio,nutritional risk index,and geriatric nutritional risk *** PNI was found to be a strong predictor of both overall and recurrence-free survival,underscoring its clinical relevance in managing patients with pancreatic cancer.

关键词： Pancreatic cancer Prognostic nutritional index Systemic immune-inflammation index Postoperative recovery Prognosis

Use of graphene nanocomposites for air disinfection in dental clinics:A game-changer in infection control

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第8期13卷 57-62页

作者： Chun-Han Cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng Cheng department of Medical Education Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalTaoyuan 33305TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei 23561TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002TaiwanChina department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung 404328TaiwanChina

This manuscript features the promising findings of a study conducted by Ju et al,who used graphene nanocomposites for air disinfection in dental *** study demonstrated that,compared with conventional filters,graphene nanocom-posites substantially improved air quality and reduced microbial *** manuscript highlights the innovative application of graphene materials,emphasizing their potential to enhance dental clinic environments by minimizing secondary *** the basis of the unique antimicrobial properties of gra-phene and the original study’s rigorous methodology,we recommend using gra-phene nanocomposites in clinical settings to control airborne infections.

关键词： Graphene nanocomposites Air disinfection Dental clinics Antimicrobial properties Secondary pollution

Selenoprotein P1 as a biomarker of insulin resistance in pediatric obesity:Insights and implications

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2025年第1期14卷 1-5页

This editorial discusses the findings of Elbarky et al on the role of selenoprotein P1(SEPP1)in pediatric obesity and insulin *** study uncovered si-gnificantly lower SEPP1 Levels in children who were obese compared with hea-lthy peers,demonstrating a negative correlation between SEPP1 levels and mea-sures of adiposity and insulin *** findings suggest that SEPP1 is a biomarker useful in the early identification of insulin resistance in pediatric *** editorial emphasizes the clinical implications of the study and calls for further research to validate and explore the role of SEPP1 in metabolic health.

关键词： Selenoprotein P1 Pediatric obesity Insulin resistance Biomarkers Metabolic health