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Nurses'attitude toward patients'safety climate during COVID-19 pandemic:a cross-sectional study

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Frontiers of nursing 2024年第1期11卷 39-46页

作者： Asra Nassehi Kobra Ghorbanzadeh Somaye Moayedi Javad Jafari Parvin Mahmoodi Mojtaba Jafari department of nursing Bam University of Medical SciencesBamIran department of nursing Khalkhal University of Medical SciencesKhalkhalIran community nursing Research Center Department of NursingZahedan University of Medical SciencesZahedanIran Clinical Care Research Center Department of NursingNursing and Midwifery SchoolKurdistan University of Medical SciencesSanandajIran

Objective:Patient safety is a fundamental factor in improving the quality of care provided in ***,it is considered a significant parameter by all healthcare organizations around the *** present study was conducted to investigate the attitude of nurses toward the patient safety climate during the Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic in the southeast of ***:This is a cross-sectional descriptive *** all the nurses working in one of the hospitals in the southeast of Iran,171 nurses participated in the study through convenience sampling *** survey was conducted between June 1 and July 30,2020.A 2-part questionnaire including demographic information and an assessment of nurses'attitudes toward patients'safety climate was used for data collection in *** content validity of the scale is(0.77)and reliability was re-calculated and confirmed by the present study with Cronbach's alpha(α=0.9).Data were analyzed by SPSS 20(IBM Corporation,Armonk,New York,United States)using descriptive and analytical statistical ***:The mean score of safety climates was 3.2±5.20(out of 5 scores).The results showed that among all dimensions of the safety climate,only the education dimension was statistically significant between males and females(P<0.001).Also,there was a significant relationship between the overall average of the safety climate and its dimensions according to the people's position only in the dimension of supervisors'attitude(P<0.01)and burnout(P<0.01).Additionally,a significant correlation between the education level and the overall score of safety climate(P<0.01),as well as the supervisor's attitude dimension(P<0.01),was ***:The results showed that the safety climate was at a relatively favorable *** the impact of nurses'attitudes on the safety climate of patients,its improvement seems *** is recommended to design training courses and educate nurses in order to promote a p

关键词： COVID-19 Iran nurses patient safety climate

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Frontiers of nursing 2024年第1期11卷 111-117页

作者： Dian Hudiyawati Kartinah Afidatul Mujannidah department of Medical Surgical nursing School of NursingUniversitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaJawa Tengah 57169Indonesia department of Geriatic nursing School of NursingUniversitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaJawa Tengah 57169Indonesia department of nursing School of NursingUniversitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaJawa Tengah 57169Indonesia

Objective:To determine factors that affect the health-related quality of life(HRQOL)of congestive heart failure(CHF)patients with preserved and reduced ejection ***:A cross-sectional study design was used for this *** stratified random sampling was applied for each *** was measured with the Minnesota Living with Hear t Failure *** data were analyzed using chi-square,Spearman's correlation analysis,and independent ***:A number of 67 respondents participated in the recent *** total mean scores of HRQOL were significantly different(P=0.001)between heart failure(HF)patients with reduced and preserved ejection fractions,41.07±7.54 and 54.97±4.36,*** related with the physical(mean±standard deviation[SD]=10.4±2.14;t=-10.08,95%CI=-12.46 to-8.34;P-value=0.001)and psychological(mean±SD=3.5±0.5;t=-6.68,95%CI=-4.55 to-2.45;P-value=0.001)*** correlation was found between age(r=-0.898,Pfamily support(r=0.927,P<0.01),and quality of life(Qo L).Conclusions:HRQOL in HF patients with reduced ejection fraction was higher than in those with preserved ejection *** suppor t is a fur ther determinant factor that has a positive correlation to the Qo L.

关键词： ejection fraction family support heart failure quality of life social support

Peer pressure and academic stress among junior high school students:a cross-sectional study

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Frontiers of nursing 2024年第2期11卷 191-199页

作者： Rika Sarfika I Made MohYanuar Saifudin Hema Malini Nursyirwan Effendi Bunga Permata Wenny Mental health and community department Faculty of NursingUniversitas AndalasPadangWest Sumatra 25163Indonesia department of Medicine and health Faculty of MedicinePublic Healthand NursingUniversitas Gadjah MadaYogyakarta 55281Indonesia department of Medical Surgical Faculty of NursingUniversitas AndalasPadangWest Sumatra 25163Indonesia Anthropology department Faculty of Social and Political SciencesUniversitas AndalasPadangWest Sumatra 25163Indonesia

Objective:The objective of the study was to explore the connection between peer pressure and academic stress among junior high school ***:This descriptive correlational study was conducted to investigate the link between perceived peer pressure and academic *** study involved a total of 525 adolescents,aged 14-19 years,drawn from 6 public junior high schools(PJHS)in Padang,Indonesia,using purposive *** stress and perceived peer pressure were assessed using the Educational Stress Scale for Adolescents(ESSA)and the Perceived Peer Pressure Scale(PPPS).Results:The findings indicated significant variations in stress levels among students in different grade levels(7th,8th,and 9th grades)(P0.05).Additionally,there was a positive correlation observed between perceived peer pressure and academic stress(r=0.14,Pfamily,school,and societal levels to enhance adolescents’psychological resilience and mitigate problem behaviors.

关键词： academic stress adolescents behavioral problem Indonesia peer pressure students

family counseling of dental and oral care for preventing caries of dental during preschool age: a literature review

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nursing Communications 2024年第9期8卷 1-7页

作者： Amalia-Dwi Wardani Tantut Susanto Latifa-Aini Susumaningrum Undergraduate nursing Program Faculty of NursingJember UniversityJember 68121Indonesia department of community Family&Gerontic NursingFaculty of NursingJember UniversityJember 68121Indonesia

Incorrect family behavior in caring for the dental and oral health of preschool-aged children can affect the incidence of dental caries in these children and can cause more serious health problems in the future if not treated immediately,so it is important to find the right *** study aims to determine the effect of family counseling on dental and oral care for *** study uses a narrative literature review *** articles using 5 databases(Pubmed,ScienceDirect,SpringerLink,ProQuest,and Google Scholar)to search for articles with the keywords family counseling AND Oral health AND Early Childhood Caries AND Behavior Change AND family and the article selection process refers to the Flow diagram of the PRISMA Statement *** results showed that there were 7 articles analyzed in this *** implementation of family counseling has a significant effect in increasing self-efficacy,knowledge,ability,and motivation of the family,as well as the behavior of the child,to reduce the risk of dental caries in preschool-age children,taking into account several *** was determined that family counseling is effective in reducing the incidence of dental caries in preschool children.

关键词： dental caries family counseling oral health care preschool children

Childhood sleep:assessments,risk factors,and potential mechanisms

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第2期20卷 105-121页

作者： Jianghong Liu Xiaopeng Ji Elizabeth Rovit Susannah Pitt Terri Lipman school of nursing University of Pennsylvania418 Curie Blvd.Room 426Claire M.Fagin HallPhiladelphiaPA 19104USA school of nursing College of Health SciencesUniversity of DelawareNewarkDE 19716USA Geisinger Commonwealth school of Medicine ScrantonPA 18510USA

Background Sleep problem is a highly prevalent health issue among pediatric populations across the *** this review,we aimed to identify risk factors contributing to sleep deficiency and poor sleep hygiene in *** biological,psychosocial,and environmental mechanisms as well as research gaps in the literature are also *** sources A comprehensive search for relevant English language full-text,peer-reviewed publications was performed focusing on pediatric sleep studies from prenatal to childhood and adolescence in a variety of indexes in PubMed,SCOPUS,and Psych *** relevant data based and systematic reviews are *** This paper summarizes many risk factors for childhood sleep problems,including biological(e.g.,genetics,gender,age and puberty,prenatal factors,postnatal factors);nutritional(e.g.,macronutrients,micronutrients,omega-3 fatty acids,obesity);environmental(e.g.,heavy metals,noise,light,air pollution);interpersonal(e.g.,family,exposure to violence,screen media use,physical injury);and community/socioeconomic variables(e.g.,racial/ethnicity and cultural factors,neighborhood conditions and socioeconomic status,school factors,public health disasters/emergencies),to better understand the development of sleep problems in *** Poor childhood sleep is a multifactorial issue affected by a wide range of prenatal and early-life biological,environmental,and psychosocial risk factors and contributors.A better understanding of these risk factors and their mechanisms is an important first step to develop future research and prevention programs focusing on pediatric sleep problems.

关键词： Child sleep Pediatrics Risk factor Mechanisms

Resilience, the 6th Vital Sign: Conceptualizing, Contextualizing, and Operationalizing All Six Vital Signs

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health 2024年第7期16卷 657-673页

作者： Rose E. Constantino Betty J. Braxter Chi Ching Vivian Hui Larissa C. Allen Lillian J. Wolfe Katherine H. Endres Jezyl Cempron Cutamora Laurence L. Garcia Daisy R. Palompon Kathleen Thimsen Brayden N. Kameg Margarete L. Zalon department of health and community Systems School of Nursing University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA Undergraduate Affairs School of Nursing University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong China school of nursing Adjunct Faculty at the University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA school of nursing University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA department of health Promotion and Development School of Nursing University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA College of nursing Cebu Normal University Cebu City Philippines school of nursing University of Nevada Las Vegas USA department of health and community Systems University of Pittsburgh PA USA department of nursing University of Scranton Scranton PA USA

There are five vital signs that healthcare providers assess: temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, and pain. Normal levels for the five vital signs are published by the American Heart Association, and other specialty organizations, however, the sixth vital sign (resilience) which adopts the measure of immune resilience is suggested in this paper. Resilience is the ability of the immune system to respond to attacks and defend effectively against infections and inflammatory stressors, and psychological resilience is the capacity to resist, adapt, recover, thrive, and grow from a challenge or a stressor. Individuals with better optimal immune resilience had better health outcomes than those with minimal immune resilience. The purpose of this paper is to conceptualize, contextualize, and operationalize all six vital signs. We suggest measuring resilience subjectively and objectively. Subjectively, use a 5-item guided interview revised from the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CDRC), a scale of 10 items. The revised CDRC scale is a 5-item scale. The scale is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (not true) to 4 (true all the time). The total score ranges from 0 to 20, with higher total scores indicating greater resilience. The scale demonstrated good construct validity and internal consistency (α = 0.85) during the development of the scale. The CD-RISC had a good Cronbach’s alpha level of 0.85. The Revised CD-RISC can be completed in 2 - 4 minutes. To measure resilience objectively, we suggest using Immune Resilience (IR) levels, the level of resilience to preserve and/or rapidly restore immune resilience functions that promote disease resistance and control inflammation and other inflammatory stress. IR levels are gauged with two peripheral blood metrics that quantify the balance between CD8 and CD4 T-cell levels and gene expression signatures tracking longevity-associated immunocompetence and mortality- or entropy-associated inflammation. IR deregulation i

关键词： Conceptualization Contextualization Operationalization Body Temperature Pulse Respiration Blood Pressure Pain Resilience

The burden and psychosocial impact on immediate caregivers of patients with spinal cord injury in a tertiary health facility,Edo State,Nigeria

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Journal of Integrative nursing 2024年第2期6卷 103-110页

作者： Timothy Aghoghko EHWARIEME Uzezi JOSIAH Auwuli EMINA department of nursing Science School of Basic Medical SciencesUniversity of BeninBenin CityEdo StateNigeria department of nursing Science Delta State University AbrakaDelta StateNigeria department of nursing Science Faculty of Basic Medical and Health SciencesBenson Idahosa UniversityBenin CityEdo StateNigeria

Objective:This study aimed to assess the burden and psychosocial impact of spinal cord injury on the immediate caregivers at a tertiary health facility in Benin City,Edo *** and Methods:A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted among 73 family caregivers in the neurological ward of a tertiary health facility using a structured questionnaire as instrument of data *** collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple logistic ***:Findings revealed that an overall mean of 2.73 indicates that the burden on the caregivers was moderate with a moderate psychological impact(m=2.88)and a high sociological impact(m=3.12).Factors affecting the caregiving provided by immediate caregivers include social and household responsibilities(94.5%),financial situation(89.0%),family support(83.6%),and health status of the caregiver(80.8%).Age(odds ratio[OR]=5.67,95%confidence interval[CI]:1.23-27.17,P=0.027),education(OR=3.75,95%CI:1.05-13.39,P=0.041),and“others”(spouses,siblings,friends,or extended family members)(OR=3.167,95%CI:1.583-6.337,P=0.001)were predictors for high psychological impact while education(OR=0.074;95%CI:0.015-0.370,P=0.001)and caregiving role(OR=3.167;95%CI:0.1.583-6.337,P=0.001)high sociological ***:Majority of the caregivers experience moderate burden,moderate psychological impact,and high sociological *** these factors is essential for developing targeted interventions and support services to address the unique needs of caregivers and mitigate the burden of caregiving on their psychosocial health.

关键词： Burden caregivers predictors of psychosocial impact psychological impact sociological impact spinal cord injury

Education Programs for Invasive Procedures Involving Nurses: A Scoping Review

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Open Journal of nursing 2024年第5期14卷 200-224页

作者： Hiromi Shibuya Akiko Saito Masumi Mugiyama Noyuri Yamaji Chisato Eto Satoshi Shibuya department of nursing Faculty of Health Science Technology Bunkyo Gakuin University Tokyo Japan department of health Care Policy and health Economics Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Ibaraki Japan Institute of Clinical Epidemiology Showa University Tokyo Japan department of family nursing Division of Health Science and Nursing Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan department of Global health nursing Graduate School of Nursing St. Luke&#8217s International University Tokyo Japan school of nursing Tokyo Women&#8217s Medical University Tokyo Japan department of Integrative Physiology School of Medicine Kyorin University Tokyo Japan

Background: Implementing invasive procedures is an important part of patient management by clinical nurses;however, there are gaps between nurses’ actual knowledge and skills and expected professional care capacity. Purpose: This scoping review aimed to map the existing literature related to recent institution-provided educational programs for invasive procedures involving clinical nurses. This study seeks to understand the contents of educational programs and the methods for assessing educational effects. Methods: This scoping review was completed using the following four databases: PubMed (MEDLINE), Embase, Cochrane Library, and Emcare for the period 2000-2022. We included studies that used all forms of educational approaches (e.g., didactic lectures, hands-on training, or on-the-job training). This scoping review considered peer-reviewed publications published in English using quantitative, qualitative, or mixed approaches. A total of 83 studies underwent in the final analysis. Results and Conclusion: A combination of didactic lectures and hands-on training was provided as an educational program in most studies. Contrary to our prediction, educational interventions with advanced technologies such as VR are extremely rare, suggesting that the effectiveness of advanced technologies in learning invasive procedures should be examined to facilitate and retain educational effects more efficiently in future studies. Regarding the assessment of educational effects, nurses’ cognitive (i.e., theoretical knowledge about procedures), psychomotor (i.e., implementing procedures), and psychological aspects (e.g., confidence and self-efficacy in procedures) were evaluated using questionnaires and observational methods. While most studies used a one-group pretest-posttest design, the ratio of randomized controlled trials (RCT) was relatively low. Thus, an RCT design should be introduced in future studies to test the validity of the developed educational program more accurately.

关键词： Training Education Invasive Procedure Nurses Assessment

Go to the back before going forward:Addressing psychological responses in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction rehabilitation

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Journal of Sport and health Science 2024年第5期13卷 666-669页

作者： Terese L.Chmielewski Adam Meierbachtol Rick Aberman Travis Gunderson Jonathon Sikorski Kathleen Cummer TRIA Orthopedic Center BloomingtonMN 55431USA Rehabilitation Science Graduate Program Department of Family Medicine and Community HealthMedical SchoolUniversity of MinnesotaMinneapolisMN 55455USA Optum Inc. Clinical OperationsPhysical Health DivisionEden PrairieMN 55344USA Dr.Rick Aberman Consulting MinnetonkaMN 55305USA department of Rehabilitation Medicine Division of Physical TherapyUniversity of WashingtonSeattleWA 98195USA

Helping athletes return to sports participation is a primary goal of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)reconstruction *** facilitate the achievement of this goal,decades of research studies have sought to identify knee impairments that reduce knee function as well as interventions to resolve them.1Yet,over the past 10 years,research pertaining to psychological responses(i.e.,cognitions and emotions)after ACL reconstruction has grown exponentially—a phenomenon that can be visualized by entering the search terms"psychological"and"anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction"into the PubMed search engine.

关键词： ligament return psychological