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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2023年第9期36卷 869-873页

作者： HUANG Yin Yan XIE Li WU Yi Fei JIA Qing Jun CHENG Qing Lin LI Qing Chun AI Li Yun BAI Xue Xin department of TB control and Prevention Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and PreventionHangzhou 310021ZhejiangChina

Tuberculosis(TB),caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex(MTBC),is the 13^(th)leading cause of death and the second leading cause of infectious killer after COVID-19(above HIV and AIDS),according to the World Health Organization's 2022 Global TB *** 2021,10.6 million people were diagnosed with a new episode of TB and 1.6 million people died as a result.

关键词： tuberculosis death Mycobacterium

The Relationship between Japanese Encephalitis and Environmental Factors in China Explored Using National Surveillance Data

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2018年第3期31卷 227-232页

作者： HUANG Xiao Xia YAN Lei GAO Xiao Yan REN Yu Huan FU Shi Hong CAO Yu Xi HE Ying LEI Wen Wen LIANG Guo Dong WANG Shi Wen WANG Huan Yu Office for disease control and Prevention National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Harmacoepidemiology Asia-Pacific unit MSD R&D(China) Co.Ltd. department of Viral Encephalitis National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention State Key Laboratory for Infectious disease Prevention and control Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth Chinese Academy of Sciences

Japanese encephalitis（JE）is a serious public health *** study was undertaken to better understand the relationship between JE distribution and environmental factors in *** data from 2005 to 2010 were retrieved from ... 详细信息

关键词： Japanese encephalitis Environmental factors Landscape

Development of an Internally controlled Reverse Transcription Recombinase-aided Amplification Assay for the Rapid and Visual Detection of West Nile Virus

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2019年第12期32卷 926-929页

作者： FAN Guo Hao SHEN Xin Xin LI Fan LI Xin Na BAI Xue Ding ZHANG Rui Qing WANG Rui Huan LEI Wen Wen WANG Huan Yu MA Xue Jun WU Gui Zhen department of Core Facility Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China Biosafety 3 Laboratory Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China State Key Laboratory of Infectious disease Prevention and control Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China department of Viral Encephalitis NHC Key Laboratory of BiosafetyNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China Center for Biosafety Mega-Science Chinese Academy of SciencesWuhan 430071China

West Nile virus(WNV)causes West Nile fever and West Nile *** infection by WNV creates serious public health problems,its simple,rapid,and visual detection is very important in clinical practice,especially in resource-limited *** have developed a rapid,specific,and highly sensitive internally controlled reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification(RTRAA)assay to detect WNV,using both real-timefluoresce nee and the lateral flow dipstick(LFD)at39.0°C for 30 *** analytical sensitivity of theRT-RAA assay was 10 plasmid copies and 1.6 pfu perreacti on with real-time fluoresce nee,and 1,000plasmid copies per reaction with the *** crossreactionwith other control viruses was *** with the RT-qPCR assay,the RT-RAA assaydemonstrated 100%sensitivity and 100%specificityfor WNV.

关键词： Internal Visual aided

Current and Passive Smokers Have Poorer Quantity and Quality of Diet in Shanghai, China: A Crosssectional Survey

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2019年第10期32卷 783-787页

作者： WANG Zheng Yuan LI Li ZANG Jia Jie SHI Ze Huan JIN Wei QI De Yun TANG Chuan Xi GAO Hong Mei WANG Jin Xiang ZHU Zhen Ni JIA Xiao Dong GUO Chang Yi Division of Health Risk Factors Monitoring and control Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghai 200336China department of School and Nutrition Shanghai Hongkou District Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghai 200082China department of Food and Nutrition Shanghai Changning District Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghai 200051China department of Health Surveillance Shanghai Qingpu District Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghai 201799China department of Health Surveillance Shanghai Chongming District Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghai 202150China General Office Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and PreventionShanghai 200336China

Smoking is a major risk factor for chronic diseases,it has been estimated that 300 million adults currently smoke in China,and the smoking prevalence in males is as high as 52.9%,with 1million smoking-related deaths ***,smoking is also a huge health burden in China[1].Researchers have suggested an association between diet and smoking status with respect to both food and nutrient *** to such studies,smokers tended to have a poor diet.

关键词： smoke Quality milli

Epidemiological Characteristics of Human Brucellosis-China,2016−2019

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China CDC weekly 2021年第6期3卷 114-119,I0002,I0003页

作者： Zhongfa Tao Qiulan Chen Yishan Chen Yu Li Di Mu Huimin Yang Wenwu Yin Division of Infectious disease Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious DiseaseChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Guizhou Provincial Center for disease control and Prevention GuiyangGuizhouChina China Field epidemiology Training Project BeijingChina Emory University AtlantaGAUSA

Introduction:Brucellosis is an important zoonotic infectious disease with its main mode of transmission from livestock to *** study analyzed epidemiological characteristics of human brucellosis from 2016 to 2019 in China,aiming to understand progress of the National Program of Brucellosis Prevention and ***:The research obtained data on human brucellosis cases reported through China’s National Notifiable disease Reporting System(NNDRS)from January 1,2016 to December 31,2019 and described brucellosis epidemiological patterns by region,seasonality,age,sex,and ***:The number of cases reported nationwide in China decreased from 47,139(3.4/100,000)in 2016 to 37,947(2.7/100,000)in 2018,and then increased to 44,036(3.2/100,000)in 2019,with an average annual incidence of 3.0/100,000 during the four study *** in Xinjiang declined from 35.6/100,000 in 2016 to 16.3/100,000 in 2019-an average annual decrease of 22.9%.Brucellosis in Inner Mongolia increased from 23.8/100,000 in 2016 to 54.4/100,000 in 2019-an average increase of 31.8%per year and accounting for 22%of all reported *** China reported 95.2%of cases during this period and still had an incidence of 7.2/100,000 and 87.0%of counties being affected by brucellosis in *** this region in 2019,males aged 45-64 years old had an incidence of over 15.9/100,000,compared with over 7.0/100,000 among females aged 45-64 years ***:Although there was progress in prevention and control of human brucellosis in some provincial-level administrative divisions(PLADs)in 2016 through 2019,progress was limited nationwide and there was an overall resurgence of brucellosis in *** resurgence was primarily in Inner *** One Health approach should be strengthened to ensure successful and sustainable brucellosis prevention and control in China.

关键词： prevention nationwide occupation

Trends and Age-Period-Cohort Effect on Incidence of Varicella Under Age 35—China,2005-2021

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China CDC weekly 2024年第18期6卷 390-395,I0005页

作者： Guijie Luan Hongyan Yao Dapeng Yin Jianjun Liu department of Education and Training Chinese center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Hainan Provincial Center for disease control and Prevention Haikou CityHainan ProvinceChina Chinese center for disease control and Prevention BeijingChina

Summary What is already known about this topic?Varicella is an acute respiratory infectious disease primarily affecting ***,recent studies have indicated an increasing susceptibility to varicella among older age *** is added by this report?The findings demonstrate a significant rise in the incidence rate among individuals aged *** under 20 years old were found to have a higher risk compared to females,whereas males had a lower risk compared to females aged 20-35 years.

关键词： acute respiratory Incidence

Four COVID-19 Cases of New Variant B.1.351 First Emerging in South Africa in Chinese Passengers on Same Flight-Shenzhen,China,January 2021

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China CDC weekly 2021年第8期3卷 175-177页

作者： Cong Cheng Lei Wang Ziquan Lyu Bo Peng Yinghui Li Dongfeng Kong Le Zuo Xiaomin Zhang Chao Yang Weiwen Liu Jia Wan Yijun Tang Junjia He Ying Wen Shule Xu Weihua Wu Ying Chen Guangnan Liu Junjie Xia Xuan Zou Renli Zhang Qinghua Hu Shujiang Mei Tiejian Feng department of Communicable diseases control and Prevention Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and PreventionShenzhenGuangdongChina Microbiology Laboratory Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and PreventionShenzhenGuangdongChina Key Laboratory of Molecular epidemiology of Shenzhen Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and PreventionShenzhenGuangdongChina Institute of pathogenic biology Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and PreventionShenzhenGuangdongChina Shenzhen Center for disease control and Prevention ShenzhenGuangdongChina.

At 04∶50 on January 1,2021,a 36-year-old Chinese project manager(Case A),a 29-year-old Chinese worker(Case B),and a 53-year-old Chinese businessman(Case C)returned from Africa(Case A and B from South Africa and Case C from Lesotho)on the same flight and tested coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)RNA positive by real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR)by Baoan District People’s *** CDC received their oral nasopharyngeal swabs packages from the hospital and retested COVID-19 RNA positive at 09∶***,Case D.

关键词： Africa COV worker

Evaluating the short-term effect of ambient temperature on non-fatal outdoor falls and road traffic injuries among children and adolescents in China: a time-stratified case-crossover study

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023年第9期17卷 105-113页

作者： Hao Zheng Jian Cheng Hung Chak Ho Baoli Zhu Zhen Ding Wencong Du Xin Wang Yang Yu Juan Fei Zhiwei Xu Jinyi Zhou Jie Yang department of Environmental Health Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionNanjing 210009China department of epidemiology and Biostatistics School of Public HealthAnhui Medical UniversityHefei 230032China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Major Autoimmune disease Hefei 230032China department of Anaesthesiology School of Clinical MedicineThe University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China department of Noncommunicable diseases Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionNanjing 210009China department of Child and Adolescent Health Promotion Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionNanjing 210009China School of Public Health University of QueenslandQueensland 4006Australia

studies have suggested that non-optimal temperatures may increase the risk of injury,epidemiological studies focusing on the association between temperature and non-fatal injury among children and adolescents are ***,we investigated the short-term effect of ambient temperature on non-fatal falls and road traffic injuries(RTIs)among students across Jiangsu Province,*** data and records of non-fatal outdoor injuries due to falls and RTIs among students aged 6–17 were collected during 2018–*** performed a time-stratified case-crossover analysis with a distributed lag nonlinear model to examine the effect of ambient temperature on the risk of *** meteorological exposure was estimated based on the address of the selected *** also performed stratified analyses by sex,age,and area.A total of 57322 and 5455 cases of falls and RTIs were collected,*** observed inverted U-shaped curves for temperatureinjury associations,with maximum risk temperatures at 18℃(48th of daily mean temperature distribution)for falls and 22℃(67th of daily mean temperature distribution)for *** corresponding odds ratios(95%confidence intervals)were 2.193(2.011,2.391)and 3.038(1.988,4.644)for falls and RTIs,***,there was a significant age-dependent trend in which the temperature effect on falls was greater in older students(P-trend<0.05).This study suggests a ignificant association between ambient temperature and students’outdoor falls and *** findings may help advance tailored strategies to reduce the incidence of outdoor falls and RTIs in children and adolescents.

关键词： Ambient temperature Fall Road traffic injury Student China

An Outbreak of Febrile Histoplasmosis Among Chinese Manganese-Mine Workers in Cooperative Republic of Guyana in 2019

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China CDC weekly 2019年第3期1卷 38-42页

作者： Lei Zhou Xin Wang Jiandong Li Rui Song Xiaoping Dong George F.Gao Zijian Feng Public Health Emergency Center Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina department of epidemiology and Biostatistics School of Public HealthPeking University Health Science CenterBeijingChina National Institute for Communicable disease control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Institute for Viral disease control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Global Public Health Center Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina State Key Laboratory for Infectious disease Prevention and control Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases(Zhejiang University)National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Chinese Center for disease control and Prevention BeijingChina

Summary What is already known on this topic?Cases of histoplasmosis have been reported in every continent except Antarctica but are fairly rare in *** prevalence of histoplasmosis has been observed in Central America,Caribbean,and South *** of Histoplasma are acquired through a respiratory route,particularly inhalation of aerosols from disturbed soils enriched with excreta from birds and bats.

关键词： China soils disturbed

Epidemiological Survey of First Human Brucellosis Outbreak Caused by the Sika Deer(Cervus nippon)—Guizhou Province,China,2019

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China CDC weekly 2021年第14期3卷 301-303页

作者： Zhongfa Tao Zhangping Yang Yishan Chen Shufeng Yang Jingchao Xu Yue Wang Mingyu Lei Yun Gou Qiulan Chen Yan Huang Guizhou Provincial Center for disease control and Prevention GuiyangGuizhouChina Division of Infectious disease Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious DiseaseChina Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina China Field epidemiology Training Project BeijingChina Qiandongnan Prefecture Center for disease control and Prevention KailiGuizhouChina Emory University America Leishan County Center for disease control and Prevention LeishanGuizhouChina Qiannan Prefecture Center for disease control and Prevention DuyunGuizhouChina.

Summary What is already known on this topic?Brucellosis is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by Brucella *** main source of infection in human brucellosis is sick animals,mainly including sheep,goat,and cattle,but sika deer(Cervus nippon)can also cause human *** first human brucellosis case in Guizhou Province was reported in 2009,and no brucellosis outbreak was reported caused by sika deer ever before.

关键词： Guizhou nippon break