检索结果-南通市图书馆

RPL-Based IoT Networks under Decreased Rank Attack:Performance Analysis in Static and Mobile Environments

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第1期78卷 227-247页

作者： Amal Hkiri Mouna Karmani omar Ben Bahri Ahmed Mohammed Murayr fawaz Hassan Alasmari Mohsen Machhout Physic department Electronics and Micro-Electronics LaboratoryFaculty of Sciences of MonastirMonastir5000Tunisia department of Science and Technology College of RanyahTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif21944Saudi Arabia

The RPL(IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks)protocol is essential for efficient communi-cation within the Internet of Things(IoT)*** its significance,RPL’s susceptibility to attacks remains a *** paper presents a comprehensive simulation-based analysis of the RPL protocol’s vulnerability to the decreased rank attack in both static andmobilenetwork *** employ the Random Direction Mobility Model(RDM)for mobile scenarios within the Cooja *** systematic evaluation focuses on critical performance metrics,including Packet Delivery Ratio(PDR),Average End to End Delay(AE2ED),throughput,Expected Transmission Count(ETX),and Average Power Consumption(APC).our findings illuminate the disruptive impact of this attack on the routing hierarchy,resulting in decreased PDR and throughput,increased AE2ED,ETX,and *** results underscore the urgent need for robust security measures to protect RPL-based IoT ***,our study emphasizes the exacerbated impact of the attack in mobile scenarios,highlighting the evolving security requirements of IoT networks.

关键词： RPL decreased rank attacks mobility random direction model

Programming nonlinear propagation for efficient optical learning machines

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advanced Photonics 2024年第1期6卷 73-83页

作者： Ilker oguz Jih-Liang Hsieh Niyazi Ulas Dinc Ugur Tegin Mustafa Yildirim Carlo Gigli Christophe Moser Demetri Psaltis École Polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne Institute of Electrical and Micro EngineeringEcublensSwitzerland Koc University Department of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringIstanbulTurkey

The ever-increasing demand for training and inferring with larger machine-learning models requires more efficient hardware solutions due to limitations such as power dissipation and *** is a promising contender for providing lower power computation,since light propagation through a nonabsorbing medium is a lossless ***,to carry out useful and efficient computations with light,generating and controlling nonlinearity optically is a necessity that is still *** fibers(MMfs)have been shown that they can provide nonlinear effects with microwatts of average power while maintaining parallelism and low *** propose an optical neural network architecture that performs nonlinear optical computation by controlling the propagation of ultrashort pulses in MMf by wavefront *** a surrogate model,optimal sets of parameters are found to program this optical computer for different tasks with minimal utilization of an electronic *** show a remarkable decrease of 97%in the number of model parameters,which leads to an overall 99%digital operation reduction compared to an equivalently performing digital neural *** further demonstrate that a fully optical implementation can also be performed with competitive accuracies.

关键词： neural networks nonlinear optics fiber optics surrogate optimization neuromorphic computing wavefront shaping

A Hybrid Cybersecurity Algorithm for Digital Image Transmission over Advanced Communication Channel Models

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第4期79卷 201-241页

作者： Naglaa f.Soliman fatma E.fadl-Allah Walid El-Shafai Mahmoud I.Aly Maali Alabdulhafith fathi E.Abd El-Samie department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia department of electronics and Communications Faculty of EngineeringZagazig UniversityZagazig44519Egypt Security Engineering Lab Computer Science DepartmentPrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia department of electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt

The efficient transmission of images,which plays a large role inwireless communication systems,poses a significant challenge in the growth of multimedia ***-quality images require well-tuned communication *** Single Carrier frequency Division Multiple Access(SC-fDMA)is adopted for broadband wireless communications,because of its low sensitivity to carrier frequency offsets and low Peak-to-Average Power Ratio(PAPR).Data transmission through open-channel networks requires much concentration on security,reliability,and *** data need a space away fromunauthorized access,modification,or *** requirements are to be fulfilled by digital image watermarking and *** paper ismainly concerned with secure image communication over the wireless SC-fDMA systemas an adopted communication *** introduces a robust image communication framework over SC-fDMA that comprises digital image watermarking and encryption to improve image security,while maintaining a high-quality reconstruction of images at the receiver *** proposed framework allows image watermarking based on the Discrete Cosine Transform(DCT)merged with the Singular Value Decomposition(SVD)in the so-called DCT-SVD *** addition,image encryption is implemented based on chaos and DNA *** encrypted watermarked images are then transmitted through the wireless SC-fDMA *** linearMinimumMean Square Error(MMSE)equalizer is investigated in this paper to mitigate the effect of channel fading and noise on the transmitted *** subcarrier mapping schemes,namely localized and interleaved schemes,are compared in this *** study depends on different channelmodels,namely PedestrianAandVehicularA,with a modulation technique namedQuadratureAmplitude Modulation(QAM).Extensive simulation experiments are conducted and introduced in this paper for efficient transmission of encrypted watermarked *** addition,different variants of SC-fDMA bas

关键词： Cybersecurity applications image transmission channel models modulation techniques watermarking and encryption

RPLP0/TBP are the most stable reference genes for human dental pulp stem cells under osteogenic differentiation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Stem Cells 2024年第6期16卷 656-669页

作者： Daniel B ferreira Leticia M Gasparoni Cristiane f Bronzeri Katiucia B S Paiva Laboratory of Extracellular Matrix Biology and Cellular Interaction Department of AnatomyInstitute of Biomedical SciencesUniversity of São PauloSão Paulo 05508-000São PauloBrazil

BACKGRoUND Validation of the reference gene(RG)stability during experimental analyses is essential for correct quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR)data ***,in an unreliable way,several studies use genes involved in essential cellular functions[glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydro-genase(GAPDH),18S rRNA,andβ-actin]without paying attention to whether they are suitable for such experimental conditions or the reason for choosing such ***,such studies use only one gene when Minimum Information for Publication of Quantitative Real-Time PCR Experiments guidelines recom-mend two or more *** impacts the credibility of these studies and causes dis-tortions in the gene expression *** tissue engineering,the accuracy of gene expression drives the best experimental or therapeutical *** cultivated DPSCs under two conditions:Undifferentiated and osteogenic dif-ferentiation,both for 35 *** evaluated the gene expression of 10 candidates for RGs[ribosomal protein,large,P0(RPLP0),TATA-binding protein(TBP),GAPDH,actin beta(ACTB),tubulin(TUB),aminolevulinic acid synthase 1(ALAS1),tyro-sine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein,zeta(YWHAZ),eukaryotic translational elongation factor 1 alpha(Ef1a),succinate dehydrogenase complex,subunit A,flavoprotein(SDHA),and beta-2-micro-globulin(B2M)]every 7 d(1,7,14,21,28,and 35 d)by *** data were analysed by the four main algorithms,ΔCt method,geNorm,Normfinder,and BestKeeper and ranked by the Reffinder *** subdivided the samples into eight *** All of the data sets from clonogenic and osteogenic samples were analysed using the Reffinder *** final ranking showed RPLP0/TBP as the two most stable RGs and TUB/B2M as the two least stable *** theΔCt method or Normfinder analysis showed TBP/RPLP0 as the two most stable ***,geNorm analysis showed RPLP0/Ef1αin the first *** algorithms’two least stab

关键词： Dental pulp stem cells Reference gene Housekeeping gene Endogenous gene osteogenic differentiation Reffinder

Gram-negative bacterial diversity and evidence of international clones of multidrug-resistant strains in zoo animals

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Integrative Zoology 2024年第3期19卷 417-423页

作者： João Pedro Rueda fURLAN Micaela Santana RAMoS fábio Parra SELLERA Irys Hany Lima GoNZALEZ Patrícia Locosque RAMoS Eliana Guedes STEHLING department of Clinical Analyses Toxicology and Food ScienceSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão PretoUniversity of São PauloRibeirão PretoBrazil department of Internal Medicine School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal ScienceUniversity of São PauloSão PauloBrazil School of Veterinary Medicine Metropolitan University of SantosSantosBrazil Coordination of Wild fauna Secretary of EnvironmentInfrastructure and LogisticsSão PauloBrazil

Antimicrobial resistance(AMR)is a growing phenomenon that poses a major public health challenge worldwide(Dhingra et al.2020;Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators 2022).The selective pressure exerted in clinical settings has contributed to the longlasting successful dissemination of multidrug-resistant(MDR)Gram-negative bacteria in these environments(Chia et al.2020).

关键词： multidrug clinical

Assembly structures of coastal woody species of eastern South America:Patterns and drivers

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Plant Diversity 2024年第5期46卷 611-620页

作者： Eduardo Vinícius da Silva oliveira Myrna friederichs Landim Sidney f.Gouveia Graduate Program in Ecology and Conservation Federal University of SergipeSão CristovãoSergipeBrazil National Institute of Science and Technology Ecology Evolution and Conservation of Biodiversity(INCT-EECBio)GoiâniaGoiasBrazil department of Biology Federal University of SergipeSão CristóvãoSergipeBrazil department of Ecology Federal University of SergipeSão CristóvãoSergipeBrazil

Tropical regions have provided new insights into how ecological communities are *** dry coastal communities,water stress has been hypothesized to determine plant assembly structure by favoring preadapted lineages from neighboring ecosystems,consistent with functional ***,it is unclear whether this hypothesis is sufficient to explain how coastal communities in tropical ecosystems are ***,we test whether water stress or other factors drive community assembly in woody plant communities across the coastal zone of Brazil,a tropical *** characterized functional and phylogenetic structures of these communities and determined the underlying environmental factors(e.g.,water stress,historical climate stability,edaphic constraints,and habitat heterogeneity)that drive their community *** of coastal woody species show geographically varied patterns,including stochastic arrangements,clustering,and overdispersion of species relative to their traits and phylogenetic *** complexity,water vapor pressure,and soil nutrient availability best explained the gradient in the functional *** deficit,water vapor pressure,and soil organic carbon were the best predictors of variation in phylogenetic *** results support the water-stress conservatism hypothesis on functional and phylogenetic structure,as well as the effect of habitat heterogeneity on functional structure and edaphic constraints on functional and phylogenetic *** effects are associated with increased phenotypic and phylogenetic divergence of woody plant assemblages,which is likely mediated by abiotic filtering and niche opportunities,suggesting a complex pattern of ecological assembly.

关键词： Brazil Completeness Clustering Restinga vegetation Water constraints

Improved Efficiency and Stability of organic Solar Cells by Interface Modification Using Atomic Layer Deposition of Ultrathin Aluminum oxide

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第3期7卷 286-294页

作者： Ai Lan Yiqun Li Huiwen Zhu Jintao Zhu Hong Lu Hainam Do Yifan Lv Yonghua Chen Zhikuan Chen fei Chen Wei Huang School of flexible electronics(future Technologies) and Key Laboratory of flexible electronics (KLofE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM) Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials(SICAM)Nanjing Tech University department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering University of Nottingham Ningbo China Key Laboratory of flexible electronics of Zhejiang Province Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University frontiers Science Center for flexible electronics Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE) and Xi'an Institute of Biomedical Materials & EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University

The interfacial contacts between the electron transporting layers （ETLs） and the photoactive layers are crucial to device performance and stability for oSCs with inverted ***,atomic layer deposition （ALD）fabricated ultrathin Al2o3layers are applied to modify the ETLs/active blends （PM6:BTP-Bo-4f） interfaces of oSCs,thus improving device *** ALD-Al2o3thin layers on Zno significantly improved its surface morphology,which led to the decreased work function of Zno and reduced recombination losses in *** simultaneous increase in opencircuit voltage (VoC),short-circuit current density (JSC) and fill factor （ff）were achieved for the oSCs incorporated with ALD-Al2o3interlayers of a certain thickness,which produced a maximum PCE of 16.61%.Moreover,the ALD-Al2o3interlayers had significantly enhanced device stability by suppressing degradation of the photoactive layers induced by the photocatalytic activity of Zno and passivating surface defects of Zno that may play the role of active sites for the adsorption of oxygen and moisture.

关键词： atomic layer deposition interface modification organic solar cells stability

optimum insulation thickness and exergy savings of building walls in Bamenda: a comparative analysis

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy Storage and Saving 2024年第1期3卷 60-70页

作者： fodoup Cyrille Vincelas fohagui Yemeli Wenceslas Kohole Njimboh Henry Alombah Derek Ajesam Asoh Ghislain Tchuen department of Electrical and electronics Engineering College of TechnologyThe University of BamendaP.O.Box 39BambiliCameroon department of Energetic Environment and Thermal EngineeringIUT-FV BandjounUR-ISIEUniversity of DschangP.O.Box 134BandjounCameroon National Higher Polytechnic Institute and Higher Technical Teacher Training College The University of BamendaP.O.Box 39BambiliCameroon

The goal of this study is to examine the energetic,entransy,and exergetic methodologies employed to estimate the ideal insulation thickness for construction walls in terms of cost and ecological *** achieve these goals,the life cycle cost analysis-based insulating thicknesses of the various methods are evaluated along with the overall costs,yearly cost reductions,and total *** fuel consumption,Co_(2) emissions,and ecological effects are then compared using an environmental analysis based on the three *** savings of hollow concrete brick(HCB),compressed stabilized earth brick(CSEB),and sundried earth brick(SEB)walls are evaluated along with the insulation thicknesses in terms of cost and ecological *** a result,it is determined that the exergetic technique is better suited for optimizing insulating *** CSEB,SEB,and HCB walls,the economic ideal insulation thicknesses are 0.01 m,0.016 m,and 0.02 m,with yearly financial savings of 5$⋅m^(-2),7.5$⋅m^(-2),and 9$⋅m^(-2).for CSEB,SEB,and HCB walls,accordingly,the ecological optimal insulation thicknesses are 0.023 m,0.032 m,and 0.040 m,with net savings of exergetic ecological impact equal to 59 mPts⋅m^(-2),55 mPts⋅m^(-2),and 51 mPts⋅m^(-2).

关键词： Insulation thickness Environmental impact Entransy Exergy Exergoeconomic

Exploring Sequential feature Selection in Deep Bi-LSTM Models for Speech Emotion Recognition

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第2期78卷 2689-2719页

作者： fatma Harby Mansor Alohali Adel Thaljaoui Amira Samy Talaat Computer Science department Future Academy-Higher Future Institute for Specialized Technological StudiesCairo12622Egypt department of Computer Science and Information College of Science at Zulfi Majmaah UniversityP.O.Box 66Al-Majmaah11952Saudi Arabia Preparatory Institute for Engineering Studies of Gafsa ZarrougGafsa2112Tunisia Computers and Systems department Electronics Research InstituteCairo12622Egypt

Machine Learning(ML)algorithms play a pivotal role in Speech Emotion Recognition(SER),although they encounter a formidable obstacle in accurately discerning a speaker’s emotional *** examination of the emotional states of speakers holds significant importance in a range of real-time applications,including but not limited to virtual reality,human-robot interaction,emergency centers,and human behavior *** identifying emotions in the SER process relies on extracting relevant information from audio *** studies on SER have predominantly utilized short-time characteristics such as Mel frequency Cepstral Coefficients(MfCCs)due to their ability to capture the periodic nature of audio signals *** these traits may improve their ability to perceive and interpret emotional depictions appropriately,MfCCS has some *** this study aims to tackle the aforementioned issue by systematically picking multiple audio cues,enhancing the classifier model’s efficacy in accurately discerning human *** utilized dataset is taken from the EMo-DB database,preprocessing input speech is done using a 2D Convolution Neural Network(CNN)involves applying convolutional operations to spectrograms as they afford a visual representation of the way the audio signal frequency content changes over *** next step is the spectrogram data normalization which is crucial for Neural Network(NN)training as it aids in faster *** the five auditory features MfCCs,Chroma,Mel-Spectrogram,Contrast,and Tonnetz are extracted from the spectrogram *** attitude of feature selection is to retain only dominant features by excluding the irrelevant *** this paper,the Sequential forward Selection(SfS)and Sequential Backward Selection(SBS)techniques were employed for multiple audio cues features ***,the feature sets composed from the hybrid feature extraction methods are fed into the deep Bidirectional Long Short

关键词： Artificial intelligence application multi features sequential selection speech emotion recognition deep Bi-LSTM