检索结果-南通市图书馆

Polaron interfacial entropy as a route to high thermoelectric performance in DAE-doped PEDOT:PSS films

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

National science Review 2024年第3期11卷 259-270页

作者： Jiajia Zhang Caichao Ye Genwang Wei Liang Guo Yuhang Cai Zhi Li Xinzhi Wu Fangyi Sun Qikai Li Yupeng Wang Huan Li Yuchen Li Shuaihua Wang Wei Xu Xuefeng Guo Wenqing Zhang Weishu Liu department of Materials science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computational science and Material Design Southern University of Science and Technology department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences college of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering National Biomedical Imaging Centre Peking University Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Oxide Materials and Devices Southern University of Science and Technology

Enhancing the thermoelectric transport properties of conductive polymer materials has been a long-term challenge, in spite of the success seen with molecular doping strategies. However, the strong coupling between the thermopower and the electrical conductivity limits thermoelectric performance. Here, we use polaron interfacial occupied entropy engineering to break through this intercoupling for a PEDOT:PSS(poly（3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene）-poly（4-styrenesulfonate）) thin film by using photochromic diarylethene（DAE） dopants coupled with UV-light modulation. With a 10-fold enhancement of the thermopower from 13.5 μV K-1to 135.4 μV K-1and almost unchanged electrical conductivity, the DAE-doped PEDOT:PSS thin film achieved an extremely high power factor of 521.28 μW m-1K-2from an original value of 6.78 μW m-1K-2. The thermopower was positively correlated with the UV-light intensity but decreased with increasing temperature, indicating resonant coupling between the planar closed DAE molecule and PEDOT. Both the experiments and theoretical calculations consistently confirmed the formation of an interface state due to this resonant coupling. Interfacial entropy engineering of polarons could play a critical role in enhancing the thermoelectric performance of the organic film.

关键词： thermoelectric PEDOT: PSS interfacial occupied entropy resonant coupling UV-light modulation

Feeding behavior and hormoligosis associated with imidacloprid resistance in Asian citrus psyllid,Diaphorina citri

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Insect science 2024年第4期31卷 1211-1221页

作者： Xue Dong Chen Justin George Lauren M.Diepenbrock Hunter Gossett Guoping Liu Jawwad A.Qureshi Lukasz L.Stelinski Entomology and Nematology department University of FloridaCitrus Research and Education CenterLake AlfredFloridaUSA southern Insect Management Research Unit USDA-ARSStonevilleMississippiUSA Entomology and Nematology department University of FloridaSouthwest Florida Research and Education CenterImmokaleeFloridaUSA

Imidacloprid is a neonicotinoid insecticide used for managing the Asian citrus psyllid,Diaphorina citri Kuwayama,which serves as vector of phytopathogens causing citrus ***,development of resistance to neonicotinoids among populations of *** has coincided with occasional control failures in the *** objectives of this research were to(1)survey current levels of imidacloprid resistance in florida citrus;(2)compare feeding behavior between imidacloprid-resistant and susceptible *** using electrical penetration graph recordings,and(3)investigate the possible amplification of insecticide hormoligosis associated with *** surveys confirmed that the susceptibility of *** populations to imidacloprid has decreased in commercial florida citrus groves compared with a laboratory-susceptible *** 12 generations of selection,resistance to imidacloprid increased by 438 fold compared with the susceptible ***-susceptible *** feeding on citrus exhibited significantly more bouts associated with intercellular pathway(C),phloem penetration(D),phloem salivation(E1),and nonprobing(Np)activities than imidacloprid-resistant ***,there were no differences observed in the frequency or duration of phloem ingestion or xylem feeding between susceptible and resistant *** was no statistical difference in fecundity between resistant and susceptible ***,the fecundity of imidacloprid-susceptible female *** treated with a sublethal concentration of imidacloprid(LC_(25))increased significantly compared with controls,while such hormoligosis was less pronounced among imidacloprid-resistant *** results suggest that imidacloprid-resistant psyllids may cease feeding sooner than susceptible counterparts following sublethal exposure to this insecticide,indicative of a behavioral resistance mechanism.

关键词： artificial selection electrical penetration graph feeding behavior hormoligosis insecticide resistance sublethal exposure

Coupling and coordinated evolution characteristics of regional economy-energy-carbon emission multiple systems:A case study of main China's Basin

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental sciences 2024年第6期140卷 204-218页

作者： Lu Chen Xin Li Jingyi Zhao Xinyu Kang Lu Liu Minxi Wang Wu Chen college of Management science Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610051China SDU Life Cycle Engineering Department of Green TechnologyUniversity of Southern Denmark5230 OdenseDenmark

Comprehensive analysis of the Economy-Energy-Carbon Emission(EECE)system is beneficial for promoting sustainable social *** study analyzes the system development of major watersheds in China from 2010 to *** research fully considers the system’s internal and external inputs and outputs and proposes an evaluation index system for regional EECE coupling and coordinated ***,using the difference in system weight allocation to improve the coupling and coordination model,the study explores the dynamic system’s coupling and *** results show that(1)The development of the system structure is relatively stable,but the overall development status is not ideal;(2)The downstream of China’s main river basins has obvious economic advantages,while the energy system fluctuates *** efficiency of the carbon emission system will decrease in areas with rapid economic *** coupling and coordination level of the EECE system is better in the Yangtze River Basin than in the Yellow River Basin;(3)From the perspective of dynamic coordinated development,the main river basins have been divided into two states since 2012,but it is relatively stable *** dynamic coordination is often at a disadvantage in regions with rapid economic and energy development;(4)The coupling coordination degree of the two river basins has significant positive spatial *** provinces’significant spatial clustering characteristics of the coupling coordination degree are High-High ***-Low type provinces are mainly concentrated *** research process has certain reference significance for the collaborative governance of complex regional systems.

关键词： System structure Efficiency measure Coupling mechanism Dynamic coordination

维普期刊数据库

A Quasi-Linear Relationship between Planetary Outgoing Longwave Radiation and Surface Temperature in a Radiative-Convective-Transportive Climate Model of a Gray Atmosphere

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric sciences 2024年第1期41卷 8-18页

作者： Jie SUN Michael SECOR Ming CAI Xiaoming HU department of Earth Oceanand Atmospheric ScienceFlorida State UniversityTallahasseeFlorida 32304USA School of Atmospheric sciences Sun Yat-sen University and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai)Zhuhai 519082China Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies Zhuhai 519082China

In this study,we put forward a radiative-convective-transportive energy balance model of a gray atmosphere to examine individual roles of the greenhouse effect of water vapor,vertical convection,and atmospheric poleward energy transport as well as their combined effects for a quasi-linear relationship between the outgoing longwave radiation(OLR)and surface temperature(T_(S)).The greenhouse effect of water vapor enhances the meridional gradient of surface temperature,thereby directly contributing to a quasi-linear OLR-T_(S) *** atmospheric poleward energy transport decreases the meridional gradient of surface *** a result of the poleward energy transport,tropical(high-latitude)atmosphere-surface columns emit less(more)OLR than the solar energy input at their respective locations,causing a substantial reduction of the meridional gradient of the *** combined effect of reducing the meridional gradients of both OLR and surface temperature by the poleward energy transport also contributes to the quasi-linear OLR-T_(S) *** convective energy transport reduces the meridional gradient of surface temperature without affecting the meridional gradient of OLR,thereby suppressing part of the reduction to the increasing rate of OLR with surface temperature by the greenhouse effect of water vapor and poleward energy *** of the nature of the energy balance in the climate system,such a quasi-linear relationship is also a good approximation for the relationship between the annual-mean net downward solar energy flux at the top of the atmosphere and surface temperature.

关键词： outgoing longwave radiation greenhouse effect poleward energy transport

维普期刊数据库

The pathogenesis of chronic subdural hematoma in the perspective of neomembrane formation and related mechanisms

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

BIOCELL 2024年第6期48卷 889-896页

作者： MINGYUE HUANG JUNFEI DAI XIANLIANG ZHONG JIN WANG JIANZHONG XU BO DU School of Medicine Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055China department of Emergency Shenzhen People’s HospitalThe Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055China

Chronic subdural hematoma(CSDH)is a disease characterized by capsuled blood products that progressively occupy the intracranial space,causing intracranial hypertension and compression in the *** frequently occurs in all demographics,especially in the elderly,but the pathogenesis of CSDH remains *** this review,we discuss the origin,development,and current treatment strategies of *** theﬁrst time,we analyzed the cellular and molecular compositions of hematoma membranes with a focus on neomembrane formation,a complex early-stage interactive event in hematoma *** hypothesize that in patients with CSDH,dural border cells(DBCs)might be induced to synthesize collagen or serum proteins might accumulate at the dura and arachnoid layers at the site of injury,thereby encapsulating the *** formation may trigger inﬂammatory responses after subdural hemorrhage,promotingﬁbroblast-involved extracellular matrix(ECM)deposition and aberrant angiogenesis within the outer ***,ECM deposition and angiogenesis mutually inﬂuence each other and are modulated by inﬂammatory *** illustrating the complex and interactive mechanism of neomembrane formation,we aim to provide a novel insight into CSDH pathogenesis and propose directions for future research as well as advancements in treatment strategies for this disease.

关键词： Chronic subduralhematoma Inflammation Angiogenesis Extracellular matrix Hyperfibrinolysis

Advancements in adsorption and photodegradation technologies for Rhodamine B dye wastewater treatment: fundamentals, applications, and future directions

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Chemical Engineering 2024年第4期5卷 440-460页

作者： Peter Olusakin Oladoye Mohammed Kadhom Idrees Khan Kosar Hikmat Hama Aziz Yakubu Adekunle Alli department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Florida International University Analytical/Environmental Chemistry Unit Department of Pure and Applied ChemistryLadoke Akintola University of Technology department of Environmental science College of Energy and Environmental ScienceAlkarkh University of Science School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University department of Chemistry College of ScienceUniversity of Sulaimani department of Medical Laboratory of science College of Health SciencesUniversity of Human Development CNRS LCC (Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination)UPR8241Université de Toulouse

Organic dye pollutants present in wastewater pose a significant global challenge. Among pollutants, the synthetic dye Rhodamine B(RB) stands out due to its non-biodegradable nature and associated neurotoxic, carcinogenic,and respiratory irritant properties. Extensive research has been conducted on the efficacy of adsorption and photodegradation techniques for the removal of RB from wastewater. While adsorption and advanced oxidation processes(AOPs) have gained considerable attention for their effectiveness in recent years, the underlying behaviors and mechanisms of these technologies remain incompletely understood. Therefore, a comprehensive of recent research progress in this domain is imperative to clarify the basics and present the up-to-date *** review provides an in-depth exploration of the fundamentals, advancements, and future trajectories of RB wastewater treatment technologies, mainly encompassing adsorption and photodegradation. This work starts with a general introduction of outlining the sources, toxicity, and diverse applicable removal strategies. Subsequently, it thoroughly examines crucial techniques within non-photochemical, photochemical, and adsorption technologies, such as UV light assisted AOP, catalyst assisted AOP, ozonation, Fenton system, electrochemical AOP, and adsorption technology. The primary objective is to furnish a broad overview of these techniques,elucidating their effectiveness, limitations, and applicability. Following this, the review encapsulates state-of-theart computational simulations pertaining to RB adsorption and interactions with clays and other ***, it delves into column adsorption of RB dye, and elucidates various influencing factors, including bed height, feed concentration, pollutant(RB) feeding or flow rate, and column regeneration. This panoramic review aims to provide valuable insights into suitable techniques, research gaps, and the applicability of nonphotochemical, photochemical, and

关键词： Rhodamine B Wastewater treatment Photodegradation Column adsorption Dye removal Advanced oxidation processes

Design strategies of high-performance lead-free electroceramics for energy storage applications

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 853-878页

作者： Biao Guo Fei Jin Li Li Zi-Zhao Pan Xin-Wei Xu Hong Wang department of Materials science and Engineering College of EngineeringSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055China School of Microelectronics and State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China

A greater number of compact and reliable electrostatic capacitors are in demand due to the Internet of Things boom and rapidly growing complex and integrated electronic systems,continuously promoting the development of high-energy-density ceramic-based *** significant successes have been achieved in obtaining high energy densities in lead-based ferroelectric ceramics,the utilization of lead-containing ceramies has been restricted due to environmental and health hazards of ***-free ferroelectric ceramics have garnered tremendous attention and are expected to replace lead-based ceramics in the near ***,the energy density of lead-free ceramics is still lagging behind that of lead-containing ***,severely limiting their *** efforts have been made to enhance the energy storage performance of lead-free ceramics using multi-scale design strategies,and exciting progress has been achieved in the past *** review briefly discusses the energy storage mechanism and fundamental characteristics of a dielectric capacitor,summarizes and compares the state-of-the-art design strategies for high-energy-density lead-free ceramics,and highlights several critical issues and requirements for industrial *** prospects and challenges of lead-free ceramics for energy storage applications are also discussed.

关键词： Dielectric materials Lead-free ceramic Environment friendly Energy storage Design strategy

维普期刊数据库

Biochar regulates biogeochemical cycling of iron and chromium in a soil-rice system by stimulating Geobacter and Clostridium

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pedosphere 2024年第5期34卷 929-940页

作者： Min XU Yang LIN Jing MA Lulu LONG Chao CHEN Gang YANG Chun SONG Jun WU Xiaohong ZHANG Peng GAO college of Environmental science Sichuan Agricultural University Soil Water and Ecosystem Sciences Department University of Florida college of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Sichuan Agricultural University department of Environmental and Occupational Health University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health

In soil-rice systems,microbial reduction of iron （Fe） has been recognized as a crucial biogeochemical process that regulates Fe and chromium （Cr）translocation;however,the underlying processes are *** investigate the impacts of biochar on the biochemical cycling of Fe and Cr and their toxicity to rice,maize straw biochar was applied at 1%（weight/weight） to a paddy soil spiked with 300 mg kg-1Cr under two phosphorus （P） levels (0 or 90 mg kg-1) in a pot *** key microbial groups affecting Fe dissimilatory reduction and their environmental drivers were *** inhibited root Cr uptake by 36%,owing to the promoted iron plaque （IP） formation on the rice root *** analysis showed that Fe concentration in pore water was strongly linked to the abundances of Geobacter （r=0.81–0.94,P<0.05） and Clostridium （r=0.83–0.95,P<0.05）,indicating that Geobacter and Clostridium played essential roles in Fe *** analysis showed that labile carbon and pore water P concentrations were the key determinants influencing Fe-reducing bacterial abundances,accounting for 42%and 32%of the variation in community composition,***,biochar increased Fe and P concentrations in root cell walls,which retained more ***,Cr stress in rice under biochar treatment was relieved through increasing IP formation and altering subcellular *** mechanistic insights had important implications for reducing Cr uptake by rice.

关键词： chromium translocation iron plaque iron reduction maize straw biochar microbial reduction paddy soil phosphorus fertilization subcellular distribution

Crystalline cyclic(alkyl)(amino)stannylene via transient stannyne

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

science China Chemistry 2024年

作者： Xinfeng Wang Chaopeng Hu Zhihao Lu Liu Leo Liu department of Chemistry and Research Center for Chemical Biology and Omics Analysis College of Science Southern University of Science and Technology

We demonstrate that a bulky cyclic amino ligand, specifically 1,1,3,3-tetraphenylisoindolinyl, can facilitate the formation of a transient stannyne, endowed with adjacent ambiphilic carbon and tin centers. This stannyne, manifesting carbene-like behavior,engages in an unprecedented sequence of reactions, including Buchner ring expansion, [1,3]sigmatropic, and [1,5]-sigmatropic shifts, culminating in the synthesis of a stable cyclic(alkyl)(amino)stannylene. This compound represents the first tin analogue of the well-known cyclic(alkyl)(amino)carbenes. Both the bonding configuration and the formation process of this stannylene are thoroughly analyzed through quantum chemical computations. Our findings pave the way for further synthesis of unusual main group species using bulky isoindolinyl substituents, emphasizing their potential as a versatile tool in synthetic chemistry.

关键词：