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Global Spillovers of China's Monetary Policy

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China & World Economy 2024年第3期32卷 1-30页

作者： Wenni Lei Dongzhou Mei Mi Zhang School of economics Minzu University of ChinaChina School of international trade and economics Central University of Finance and EconomicsChina

Spillovers from China's monetary policy have become increasingly obvious with China's growing importance in the global economy and its close economic and trade ties with the *** study establishes a proxy structure vector autoregression model to investigate the magnitude and transmission channel of spillovers from China to global and regional economies,taking advantage of high-frequency changes in asset prices in the financial markets to identify monetary policy *** analysis reveals that China's monetary policy can affect the global economy by influencing international trade and commodity prices but there is no evidence of China's monetary policy affecting global financial *** in China's monetary policy can cause a decline in world output whereas expansion in monetary policy can support global trade and *** study also finds that the response of emerging Asian economies to China's monetary policy shock was nearly twice that of developed economies,while the transmission path did not *** results of this study are consistent with the stylized fact that China's monetary policy plays an important role in the global trade and commodity cycle,although it does not drive the global financial cycle.

关键词： China's monetary policy commodity prices external instruments global trade spillovers

“China Shock”or China Dividend?-China GVC Participation’s Effects on Trading Partners’Technological Progress

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China Economist 2024年第1期19卷 44-57页

作者： Chen Qifei Yang Jijun Ye Di School of international economics and trade Nanjing University of Finance and Economics(NUFE)NanjingChina School of Public Finance and Taxation NUFE

This paper explores the effects of China’s global value chain(GVC)participation on technological progress in trading-partner countries based on estimated data on value-added trade between China and 52 trading *** find that,first,although China’s exports lowered the total factor productivity(TFP)of its trading partners(competitive effect),its imports greatly increased trading partners’TFP(effect of scale).This implies that China’s GVC participation is beneficial to its trading partners’technological progress in the form of a considerable technology dividend ***,China’s export dividend effect compensates for the negative effect of Chinese competition on trading partners’technological progress;the innovation effects attributable to China’s imports reinforce the positive effects of scale on technological *** innovation is factored in,the China dividend thus becomes further ***,China’s merchandise imports have a diminishing positive effect on technological progress in trading partners as geographical distance increases,but trade in services transcends geographical boundaries,and the positive technological progress effect of China’s service imports do not diminish as distance *** find that the“China dividend”from China’s GVC participation is a significant contributor to technological progress in partner nations,and China’s imports are conducive to innovation and technological progress in developed countries in the long run.

关键词： Global value chains China dividend trade in value-added technology spillover collaborative innovation

Parental Educational Expectations,Academic Pressure,and Adolescent Mental Health:An Empirical Study Based on CEPS Survey Data

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international Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2024年第2期26卷 93-103页

作者： Tao Xu Fangqiang Zuo Kai Zheng department of Social Work College of International Education and Social DevelopmentZhejiang Normal UniversityJinhua321004China department of economics and international trade School of EconomicsManagement&LawHubei Normal UniversityHuangshi435002China

Background:This study aimed to investigate the relationship between parental educational expectations and adolescent mental health problems,with academic pressure as a moderating ***:This study was based on the baseline data of the China Education Panel Survey,which was collected within one school year during 2013–*** included 19,958 samples from seventh and ninth graders,who ranged from 11 to 18 years *** removing missing values and conducting relevant data processing,the effective sample size for analysis was *** OLS(Ordinary Least Squares)multiple linear regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between parental educational expectations,academic pressure,and adolescents’mental health *** addition,we established an interaction term between parents’educational expectations and academic pressure to investigate the moderating effect of academic ***:The study found that adolescents whose parents had high educational expectations reported less mental health problems.(β=−0.195;p<0.001).Additionally,adolescents who had high academic pressure reported more mental health problems.(β=0.649;p<0.001).Furthermore,the study found that academic pressure had a significant moderating effect on the relationship between parental educational expectations and adolescents’mental health problems(β=0.082;p<0.001).Conclusion:Parental educational expectations had a close relationship with adolescents’mental health problems,and academic pressure moderated this *** those adolescents with high levels of academic pressure,the association between high parental educational expectations and mental health problems became *** the contrary,for those adolescents with low levels of academic pressure,the association between high parental educational expectations and mental health problems became *** findings shed new light on how parental educational expectations affected adolescent mental health problems and h

关键词： Parental educational expectations academic pressure adolescent mental health problems

FinTech Can Prevent the Formation of Zombie Firms:Evidence from China

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Social Sciences in China 2024年第1期45卷 111-133页

作者： Jiang Jiatong Yang Lu Yin Zhentao School of international trade and economics University of International Business and Economics School of Public Policy&Management Tsinghua University Institute of Finance and Banking Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

The interplay between financial technology(FinTech)and real economy firms has garnered considerable *** paper explores the relationship and mechanism between FinTech and corporate zombification using the data of Chinese A-share listed firms in China from 2011 to *** research findings reveal that FinTech significantly inhibits firm zombification,and FinTech breadth and depth both play a significant role in restraining firm *** exploration indicates that,on the one hand,FinTech reduces friction in the financial market,inhibiting firm zombification by improving firm investment efficiency,especially alleviating *** the other side,FinTech indirectly affects the technological investment,production,and operation of firms,thereby inhibiting firm zombification by increasing their total factor *** analysis suggests that the inhibitory effect of FinTech on corporate zombification is more pronounced for non-stateowned firms and small-sized firms,as well as those in manufacturing industries and highly competitive *** paper provides some novel evidence on evaluating the effect of FinTech on firms and also offers new insights for efficient governance of zombie firms.

关键词： FinTech zombie firms investment efficiency total factor productivity

Spatial Structure of Peer Networks and Academic Achievement Based on a Random Control Trial Experiment

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China & World Economy 2024年第3期32卷 67-97页

作者： Shilan Feng Ya Tan Zhi Wang Qinghua Zhang School of Marxism Peking UniversityChina School of international trade and economics University of International Business and EconomicsChina China Center for Economic Studies Fudan Universityand Shanghai Institute of International Finance and EconomicsChina Guanghua School of Management Peking UniversityChina

This paper investigates whether changing the seating arrangement in a classroom can facilitate positive spillovers from top-performing students to others,using a field experiment conducted in a Chinese high *** study groups with balanced abilities,the treatment altered the spatial distribution by assigning the two top students to seats in the spatial center of each *** the reference groups where students were allowed to choose their own seating arrangements,the lowest performing were significantly less likely to sit next to a top student than they would be under a random *** results suggest that,in the treated groups,there could be enhanced academic spillovers from the top *** treatment especially benefited the two lowest performing students in science *** contrast,the treatment exerted negative effects on the test scores of the two middle-performing students,due to a disruption *** results suggest that the spatial layout of a peer network can have a significant impact on learning outcomes.

关键词： field experiment peer effects social interactions spatial structure test scores

Augmented Appeal China is doubling down on attracting foreign investors through broader market access and improved business environment

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ChinAfrica 2024年第8期16卷 28-30页

作者： WANG XIAOHONG ZHANG JIANPING TANG YIHONG China Centre for international Economic Exchanges China Research Association of Social and Economic System School of international trade and economics University of International Business and Economics

Attracting foreign capital is a key pillar of China’s reform and opening up policy,and foreign-funded enterprises are an important component of China’s ***,China is taking steps to further boost its attractiveness a... 详细信息

关键词： funded investor attracting

Industrial Policy,Product Switching,and Export Performance

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China & World Economy 2024年第1期32卷 167-196页

作者： Jiemiao Dong Zhuangxiong Yu Xunpeng Shi Yang Yang School of economics and trade Guangdong University of Foreign StudiesChina Institute of Industrial economics Jinan UniversityChina Australia-China Relations Institute University of Technology SydneyAustrialia international School of Business&Finance Sun Yat-sen UniversityChina

Industrial policy can promote economic growth and industrial upgrading by encouraging enterprises to adopt product *** utilizing comprehensive industrial policies and customs trade databases from 2000 to 2015,this paper found that firms with product ranges within policy-supported areas were more active in product *** all the enterprises that adopted the product switching,those with nonmain products in policy-supported areas were more inclined to adjust their main *** tended to transform nonmain product to main product as opposed to introducing new main product in order to effectively leverage their export experience and established ***,for enterprises whose main product was within the policy-supported areas,their tendency to switch products significantly *** analysis suggested that policy support,by alleviating industry distress and mitigating excessive market competition,encouraged firms to switch products to areas with policy ***,we estimated trade performance after product switching from the perspective of product unit price and export product *** found that for firms whose main product was in policy-supported areas,such switching was more likely to result in“low price,high quality”exports,whereas for firms with nonmain products in supported areas,such switching was more likely to lead to“high price,low quality”exports,which indicates that firms switching to policy-supported areas need to continuously develop their core competencies and operate effectively to improve their production performance.

关键词： export performance high-quality development industrial policy product switching

Coupling coordinated development among digital economy,regional innovation,and talent employment:A case study in the Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle,China

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Regional Sustainability 2024年第1期5卷 93-106页

作者： QIU Luyi Sharina OSMAN HUA Yidi department of international trade and economics Ningbo PolytechnicNingbo315800China Business School Universiti Kuala LumpurKuala Lumpur50250Malaysia Research Institute of Digital Culture and Tourism Ningbo PolytechnicNingbo315800China School of international Studies University of Nottingham Ningbo ChinaNingbo315400China

Coordinative development across various systems,particularly the economic,social,cultural,and human resources subsystems,is a key aspect of urban sustainability and has a direct impact on the quality of *** Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle,comprising Hangzhou City,Huzhou City,Jiaxing City,and Shaoxing City,was the first metropolitan circle approved by the National Development and Reform Commission(NDRC)as a demonstration of economic transformation in *** evaluate the coupling coordination degree of the four cities and analyze the coordinative development in three systems(including digital economy,regional innovation,and talent employment),we collected panel data during 2015–2022 from these four *** development level of the three systems was evaluated by the standard deviation method and comprehensive development *** results are as follows:(1)the level of coupling coordinated development of the three systems in the Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle was relatively low;(2)the coupling coordination degree of the four cities in the Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle showed significant regional differences,among which Hangzhou City was in the leading position,and Huzhou,Jiaxing,and Shaoxing cities made steady but slow progress in the coupling development of the three systems;and(3)the development of digital economy and talent employment needs to be *** study contributes to the coordinative development of Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle by innovatively focusing on the coupling coordination relationship among digital economy,regional innovation,and talent employment,which also meets the industrial layout of Hangzhou Metropolitan *** this way,the optimal allocation and sustainable development of digital economy,regional innovation,and talent employment in the Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle can be achieved.

关键词： Digital economy Regional innovation Talent employment Coupling coordination degree Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle

Uncertainty of the Export VAT Rebate Policy:Measurement and Its Effects

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China Finance and Economic Review 2024年第2期13卷 90-111页

作者： Yanzhe Zhang Helian Xu Xiaokai Shao School of economics Hainan University School of economics and trade Hunan University international Business School Beijing Foreign Studies University

Based on the export VAT rebate rate data from 2004 to 2015,this paper measures the uncertainty of Chinese export VAT rebate policy by using unexpected fluctuation of export VAT rebate rate,and finds that the index varies across products,years and ***,the paper studies the influence of the uncertainty of export VAT rebate policy on China’s export growth from both theoretical and empirical *** research results show that this uncertainty reduces the expected profit of export enterprises and their optimal output,and significantly reduces the growth rate of the ordinary export that applies the export VAT rebate method,but it has no impact on the processing *** decomposing total value of exports,it is found that the growth in the number of ordinary export relationship and average sales decrease with the increase of uncertainty,while the average price growth rate increases slightly,and these effects are only refl ected in the newly entered export *** findings suggest that when the uncertainty of export VAT rebate policy is high,enterprises are more cautious about entering the ordinary export market and more likely to adopt a lowquantity-high-price strategy.

关键词： export VAT rebate policy uncertainty export growth ordinary export