检索结果-南通市图书馆

The Burden of Hypertension-Related chronic Kidney disease—China,2010–2019

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第14期6卷 282-288页

作者： Youyuan Bu Yueru Liu Maigeng Zhou Peng Yin Kejun Liu Yamin Bai Xuancheng Lu Chinese Center for disease control and prevention BeijingChina National Center for chronic and non-communicable disease control and prevention Chinese Center For Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina China National Health Development Research Center BeijingChina

What is already known about this topic?The global burden of chronic kidney disease(CKD)is on the *** is added by this report?In 2019,5.58 million individuals in China were affected by CKD related to hypertension,leading to 70,260 fatalities and 1.69 million disability-adjusted life years(DALYs).The most affected groups were men,older individuals,and residents of western *** the period from 2010–2019,the age-standardized prevalence rate(ASPR)remained constant,and the agestandardized mortality rate(ASMR)and agestandardized DALY rate(ASDR)showed a decreasing ***,there was an increase in the number of cases,deaths,and DALYs associated with this *** are the implications for public health practice?Hypertension significantly contributes to the burden of CKD;therefore,raising awareness and implementing early screening measures are essential.

关键词： Kidney mortality burden

A comprehensive index to evaluate cognitive health at the population scale

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中华医学杂志(英文版) 2024年第18期137卷 2024 Aug 9页

作者： Lu Yuanyuan Mao Fan Yin Peng Chang Jie Zhao Zhenping Yang Kun Qin Qi Zhou Maigeng Tang Yi department of Neurology and Innovation Center for Neurological Disorders Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Neurological Disorders Beijing China department on Obesity and Metabolic diseases control and prevention National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Beijing China department on Vital Registry and Mortality Surveillance National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Beijing China National Center for Neurological Disorders Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China department on Risk Factors Surveillance National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Beijing China National Center for chronic and non-communicable disease control and prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Beijing China

The Relationship Between the Atmospheric Environment and Road Traffic Fatalities — Shandong Province, China, 2012–2021

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第13期6卷 267-271页

作者： Tao Wang Jie Chu Zhiying Yao Li Yang Zilong Lu Ge Tian Xiaolei Guo Cunxian Jia department of Epidemiology School of Public HealthCheeloo College of MedicineShandong UniversityJinanShandong ProvinceChina department for chronic and non-communicable disease control and prevention Shandong Center for Disease Control and PreventionJinanShandong ProvinceChina

Introduction:This study aims to analyze the potential impact of the meteorological environment and air pollutants on road traffic ***:Road traffic fatality data in Shandong Province from 2012 to 2021 were obtained from the Population Death Information Registration Management *** and air pollutant data for the same period were collected from the *** Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Ecological Environment Monitoring Center of Shandong Province,***’s correlation and ridge regression were used to analyze the impact of the meteorological environment and air pollutants on road traffic ***:From 2012 to 2021,there were 163,863 road traffic fatality *** results of the ridge regression analysis showed that the daily average temperature was negatively correlated with total fatalities and passengers and positively correlated with pedestrians,nonmotorized drivers,and motorized *** daily minimum temperature was negatively correlated with total fatalities and positively correlated with motorized *** daily maximum temperature was positively correlated with both pedestrian and nonmotorized *** daily accumulated precipitation was negatively correlated with *** duration was positively correlated with both nonmotorized and motorized *** particulate matter(PM_(10))and nitrogen dioxide(NO_(2))were positively correlated with total fatalities,pedestrians,and nonmotorized *** dioxide(SO_(2))was positively correlated with total fatalities but negatively correlated with nonmotorized drivers,passengers,and motorized ***:Atmospheric factors associated with the occurrence of road traffic fatalities include air temperature,daily accumulated precipitation,sunshine duration,and air pollutants such as PM_(10),NO_(2),and SO_(2).

关键词： Ecological dioxide sunshine

Insufficient Physical Activity among Students Aged 6-17 Years in China,2016-2017

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期37卷 531-536页

作者： XUE Tao Tao GAO Xing Xing WANG Li Min ZHANG Xiao ZHAO Zhen Ping LI Chun NYASHA Grace Mudoti LIU Chen Yi ZHANG Mei Division of chronic disease and Risk Factor Surveillance National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 100050China International Education School China Medical UniversityShenyang 110122LiaoningChina

Regular physical activity of sufficient duration and intensity can provide health benefits such as improved physical fitness,which promotes bone health,prevents hypertension,improves mental health,and reduces adiposit... 详细信息

关键词： hypertension Regular benefits

维普期刊数据库

Epidemiological characteristics of centenarian deaths in China during 2013-2020:A trend and subnational analysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Medical Journal 2024年第13期137卷 1544-1552页

作者： Fan Mao Weiwei Zhang Peng Yin Lijun Wang Jinling You Jiangmei Liu Yunning Liu Maigeng Zhou National Center for chronic and non-communicable disease control and prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 100050China

Background:Studies that comprehensively address the characteristics of centenarian deaths are *** present study aimed to depict the characteristics of centenarian deaths in China and their changing ***:Data on centenarian deaths between 2013 and 2020 were obtained from the national mortality surveillance system of China,including date,place of death(PoD),and underlying cause of death(CoD).Descriptive analyses were performed to understand the epidemiological characteristics,and a joinpoint regression model was adopted to examine the changing trends in the proportions of different PoDs,CoDs among centenarians,and centenarian deaths accounting for all deaths and deaths among people aged 65 years and ***:There were 46,938 registered centenarian deaths between 2013 and 2020 that included 34,311 females(73.10%)and 12,627 males(26.90%).January(12.05%),February(9.99%),and December(9.74%)were the top three months with the highest number of *** proportions of deaths that occurred in homes,hospitals,and nursing homes were 81.71%,13.63%,and 2.68%,*** proportion of deaths in nursing homes increased by 9.60%(95%confidence intervals[CIs],6.4-12.9%)from 2014 to *** disease(35.72%)was the leading cause of death,followed by respiratory diseases(17.63%),cerebrovascular disease(15.60%),and old age(11.22%).The proportion of respiratory diseases decreased by 4.8%(95%CI,-8.8 to-0.7%),and the proportion of deaths from old age decreased by 2.3%(95%CI,-4.4 to-0.1%)per *** had the highest proportions of deaths in hospitals(39.38%)and nursing homes(14.68%).Sichuan had the highest proportion of deaths attributed to respiratory diseases(32.30%),while Jiangsu(26.58%)and Zhejiang(23.61%)had the highest proportions of deaths from old ***:Unlike other countries,centenarian deaths in China are characterized by a higher proportion of home and heart disease deaths,and this death pattern differs across provinces.

关键词： Centenarians Death Aging Cardiovascular diseases Respiratory tract diseases Place of death Cause of death

维普期刊数据库

Using Healthcare Big Data Analytics to Improve Women’s Health:Benefits,Challenges,and Perspectives

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第10期6卷 173-174页

作者： Heling Bao Hui Liu Linhong Wang Institute of Medical Information Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina National Center for chronic and non-communicable disease control and prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Women’s Health Care Branch Chinese Preventive Medicine AssociationBeijingCh

Women’s health is of paramount importance for the attainment of the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)and Healthy China 2030,encompassing reproductive health and physical and mental *** multifaceted concept of healt... 详细信息

关键词： Sustainable maternal Analytics

The Impact of New Regulations on prevention and control of E-Cigarettes on Adolescents in Middle Schools—A City in China,2022–2023

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第14期6卷 289-293页

作者： Meng Lyu Wenlong Lu Lanhua Zou Jingfan Xiong Jie Yang Tobacco control Office Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Shenzhen Center for chronic disease control Shenzhen CityGuangdong ProvinceChina

What is already known about this topic?To protect the health of young people from the harmful impacts of electronic cigarettes(e-cigarettes),China has enacted various policies and regulations since *** of October 1,2022,the Electronic Cigarette Management Measures were put into *** prohibited the sale of flavored e-cigarettes,permitting only those of plain tobacco flavor to be *** is added by this report?The illegal market for flavored e-cigarettes,often disguised as milk tea cups,cola cans,and violent bear images,continues to *** is an increased need to bolster support for the prohibition of flavored e-cigarettes and enhance public awareness of associated *** are the implications for public health practice?To advance the health of China’s youth,it is crucial to improve the implementation and understanding of ecigarette policies and guidelines.

关键词： Middle Impact plain

Advancing Underlying Cause of Death Inference Through Wide and Deep Model

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China CDC weekly 2024年第21期6卷 487-492,I0009-I0014页

作者： Xin Fang Shaofen Huang Yanrong Yin Tiehui Chen Zhijun Liao Wenling Zhong department for chronic and noncommunicable disease control and prevention Fujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionFuzhou CityFujian ProvinceChina department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Basic Medical SciencesFujian Medical UniversityFuzhou CityFujian ProvinceChina

Introduction:Accurately filling out death certificates is essential for death ***,manually determining the underlying cause of death is often *** this study,we investigate the Wide and Deep framework as a method to improve the accuracy and reliability of inferring the underlying cause of ***:Death report data from national-level cause of death surveillance sites in Fujian Province from 2016 to 2022,involving 403,547 deaths,were *** Wide and Deep embedded with Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN)was *** performance was assessed using weighted accuracy,weighted precision,weighted recall,and weighted area under the curve(AUC).A comparison was made with XGBoost,CNN,Gated Recurrent Unit(GRU),Transformer,and GRU with ***:The Wide and Deep achieved strong performance metrics on the test set:precision of 95.75%,recall of 92.08%,F1 Score of 93.78%,and an AUC of 95.99%.The model also displayed specific F1 Scores for different cause-of-death chain lengths:97.13%for single causes,95.08%for double causes,91.24%for triple causes,and 79.50%for quadruple ***:The Wide and Deep significantly enhances the ability to determine the root causes of death,providing a valuable tool for improving causeof-death surveillance *** artificial intelligence(AI)in this field is anticipated to streamline death registration and reporting procedures,thereby boosting the precision of public health data.

关键词： thereby boosting precise

Interpretation of the Standards of Basic Dataset of chronic diseases Behavior Risk Factor Surveillance in Adults

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期37卷 551-556页

作者： ZHAO Yan Fang ZHANG Mei WEI Wen Qiang SUN Ke Xin LI Xin Hua WANG Li Min National Center for chronic and noncommunicable disease control and prevention(NCNCD) Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 100050China Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100021China Chinese Center for disease control and prevention Beijing 102206China People's Medical Publishing House Beijing 100021China

BACKGROUND China’s Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System(BRFSS)originated from the World Bankfunded HealthⅦLoan Project in the 1990s,which conducted behavioral risk factor surveillance in seven cities and one province^([1]).Drawing on the World Health Organization’s(WHO)STEPwise approach to surveillance(STEPs)and the *** Risk Factor Surveillance System(BRFSS)^([2,3]).

关键词： funded Basic originated

维普期刊数据库