检索结果-南通市图书馆

Use of artificial intelligence in the field of pain medicine

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第2期12卷 236-239页

作者： Min Cheol Chang department of physical medicine and rehabilitation College of MedicineYeungnam UniversityDaegu 705-717South Korea

In this editorial we comment on the article“Potential and limitations of ChatGPT and generative artificial intelligence in medial safety education”published in the recent issue of the World Journal of Clinical *** article described the usefulness of artificial intelligence(AI)in medial safety ***,we focus specifically on the use of AI in the field of pain *** technology has emerged as a powerful tool,and is expected to play an important role in the healthcare sector and significantly contribute to pain medicine as further developments are *** may have several applications in pain ***,AI can assist in selecting testing methods to identify causes of pain and improve diagnostic *** of a patient’s symptoms into the algorithm can prompt it to suggest necessary tests and possible *** on the latest medical information and recent research results,AI can support doctors in making accurate diagnoses and setting up an effective treatment ***,AI assists in interpreting medical *** neural and musculoskeletal disorders,imaging tests are of vital *** can analyze a variety of imaging data,including that from radiography,computed tomography,and magnetic resonance imaging,to identify specific patterns,allowing quick and accurate image ***,AI can predict the outcomes of pain treatments,contributing to setting up the optimal treatment *** predicting individual patient responses to treatment,AI algorithms can assist doctors in establishing a treatment plan tailored to each patient,further enhancing treatment *** efficient utilization of AI in the pain medicine field,it is crucial to enhance the accuracy of AI decision-making by using more medical data,while issues related to the protection of patient personal information and responsibility for AI decisions will have to be *** the future,AI technology is expected to be innovatively applied in the field of

关键词： Artificial intelligence Pain medicine Diagnosis Prediction Image

Comparing the effects of dual-task training and single-task training on walking,balance and cognitive functions in individuals with Parkinson’s disease:A systematic review

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Medical Journal 2024年第13期137卷 1535-1543页

作者： Xiaoying Lin Yanming Zhang Xiaowei Zhang Xi Chen Jianhua Liu Lei Yang Marco Yiu Chung Pang department of rehabilitation medicine the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710061China department of rehabilitation medicine The Second People’s Hospital of KunmingKunmingYunnan 650051China department of rehabilitation medicine Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100000China department of physical Therapy China Rehabilitation Research CenterBeijing 100000China department of rehabilitation Sciences The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHong Kong 999077China

Background:This systematic review aimed to examine whether dual-task(DT)training was superior to single-task(ST)training in improving DT walking,balance and cognitive functions for individuals with Parkinson’s disease(PD).Methods:Literature search was performed in the following electronic databases:PubMed,the Cochrane Library,Web of Science,and Metstr covering inception to May 10,*** in order to facilitate comparison across trials,we calculated the effect size(Hedges’g)of gait,balance,cognitive,and other parameters under both ST and DT conditions,using the mean change score and standard deviation(SD)of change score of the experimental and control *** controlled trials that examined the effects of DT motor and cognitive training in individuals with Parkinson’s disease were included for this systematic ***:A total of 214 participants recruited from six articles(actually five trials)were involved in this *** terms of walking ability,only double support time and stride time variability showed significant between-group difference(Hedges’g=0.34,0.18,respectively).Compared to ST training group,DT training group had a more improvement effect in laboratory balance measurement(Hedges’g=0.18,1.25),but no significant improvement in clinical balance *** significant between-group differences were observed,thus its training effect on cognitive function was ***:The DT training failed to achieve promising results better than ST training in improving DT walking and balance functions for individuals with *** firm conclusion cannot be drawn at present,due to the limited number of eligible *** sample size and high-quality studies are needed to investigate the effectiveness of DT training in individuals with PD.

关键词： Parkinson’s disease Dual-task training Mobility Cognition Systematic review

Chronic venous insufficiency, could it be one of the missing pieces in the puzzle of treating pain?

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第1期12卷 232-235页

作者： Min Cheol Chang department of physical medicine and rehabilitation Yeungnam University HospitalDaegu 705-717South Korea

Pain is a common complaint among patients seeking medical *** left un-treated,pain can become chronic,significantly affecting patients’quality of *** accurate diagnosis of the underlying cause of pain is crucial for effective *** venous insufficiency(CVI)is frequently overlooked by pain ***,many pain physicians lack sufficient knowledge about *** is a common condition resulting from malfunctioning or damaged valves in lower limb *** of CVI,ranging from mild to severe,include pain,heaviness,fatigue,itching,swelling,skin color changes,and ulcers in the lower ***,it has become more widely known that these symptoms can be attributed to *** slight or mild CVI can cause related *** physicians primarily consider neuromusculoskeletal disorders when assessing patients with leg pain,and often neglect the possibility of *** clinical practice,when pain physicians encounter patients with unresolved leg pain,they must assess whether the patients exhibit symptoms of CVI and conduct tests to differ-entiate CVI from other potential causes.

关键词： Pain Chronic venous insufficiency Diagnosis Treatment Vein

Protocol for lower back pain management: Insights from the French healthcare system

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第11期12卷 1875-1880页

作者： Lea Evangeline Boyer Mathieu Boudier-Revéret Min Cheol Chang department of physical medicine and rehabilitation CHU de la RéunionReunion Island CIC 1410France department of rehabilitation medicine University of Montreal Health CenterMontrealQC H2X 3E4Canada department of physical medicine and rehabilitation Yeungnam University HospitalDaegu 705-717South Korea

In this editorial we comment on the article published in a recent issue of the World Journal of Clinical *** article described a novel ultrasound-guided lateral recess block approach in treating a patient with lateral recess *** impact of spinal pain-related disability extends significantly,causing substantial human suffering and medical *** county has its preferred treatment strategies for spinal ***,we explore the lower back pain(LBP)treatment algorithm recommended in *** treatment algorithm for LBP recommended by the French National Authority for Health emphasizes early patient activity and minimal medication *** encourages the continuation of daily activities,limits excessive medication and spinal injections,and incorporates psychological assessments and non-pharmacological therapies for chronic ***,the algorithm may not aggressively address acute pain in the early stages,potentially delaying relief and increasing the risk of ***,the recommended infiltrations primarily involve caudal epidural steroid injections,with limited consideration for other injection procedures,such as transforaminal or interlaminar epidural steroid *** fixed follow-up timeline may not accommodate patients who do not respond to initial treatment or experience intense pain,potentially delaying the exploration of alternative *** these limitations,understanding the strengths and weaknesses of the French approach could inform adaptations in LBP treatment strategies globally,potentially enhancing patient outcomes and satisfaction across diverse healthcare systems.

关键词： Lower back pain Protocol France Treatment Chronic pain

Differences between the healthcare systems of Quebec and France for the treatment of pain due to spinal disorders

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第15期12卷 2682-2685页

作者： Lea Evangeline Boyer Mathieu Boudier-Revéret Min Cheol Chang department of physical medicine and rehabilitation CHU de la RéunionReunion Island CIC 1410France department of rehabilitation medicine University of Montreal Health CenterMontrealQC H2X 3E4Canada department of physical medicine and rehabilitation College of MedicineYeungnam UniversityDaegu 705-717South Korea

In Quebec,Canada,the public healthcare system offers free medical ***,patients with spinal pain often encounter long waiting times for specialist appointments and limited physiotherapy *** contrast,private clinics provide expedited care but are relatively scarce and entail out-of-pocket *** a patient with pain caused by a spinal disorder meets a pain medicine specialist,spinal intervention is quickly performed when indicated,and patients are provided lifestyle *** epidural steroid injections are frequently administered to patients with radicular pain,and steroid injections are administered on a facet joint to control low back or neck ***,medial branch blocks are performed prior to ***’s universal healthcare system ensures accessibility at controlled *** emphasizes physical activity and provides free physical therapy ***,certain interventions,such as transforaminal and interlaminar epidural injections,are not routinely used in France owing to limited therapeutic efficacy and safety *** underutilization may be a potential cause of chronic pain for many *** examining the differences,strengths,and weaknesses of these two systems,valuable insights can be gained for the enhancement of global spinal pain management strategies,ultimately leading to improved patient outcomes and satisfaction.

关键词： Spinal pain Healthcare system France Quebec Pain treatment

Exploring the associations between skeletal muscle echogenicity and physical function in aging adults:A systematic review with meta-analyses

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第6期13卷 820-840页

作者： Dustin J.Oranchuk Stephan G.Bodkin Katie L.Boncella Michael O.Harris-Love Muscle Morphology Mechanicsand Performance LaboratoryDepartment of Physical Medicine and RehabilitationUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical CampusAuroraCO 80045USA department of physical Therapy

Background:Assessment and quantification of skeletal muscle within the aging population is vital for diagnosis,treatment,and injury/disease *** clinical availability of assessing muscle quality through diagnostic ultrasound presents an opportunity to be utilized as a screening tool for function-limiting ***,relationships between muscle echogenicity and clinical functional assessments require authoritative ***,we aimed to(a)synthesize the literature to assess the relationships between skeletal muscle echogenicity and physical function in older adults(-60 years),(b)perform pooled analyses of relationships between skeletal muscle echogenicity and physical function,and(c)perform sub-analyses to determine between-muscle ***:CINAHL,Embase,MEDLINE,PubMed,and Web of Science databases were systematically searched to identify articles relating skeletal muscle echogenicity to physical function in older ***-of-bias assessments were conducted along with funnel plot ***-analyses with and without sub-analyses for individual muscles were performed utilizing Fisher’s Z transformation for the most common measures of physical ***’s Z was back-transformed to Pearson’s r for ***:Fifty-one articles(n=5095,female=»2759,male=»2301,72.5§5.8 years,mean§SD(1 study did not provide sex descriptors))were extracted for review,with previously unpublished data obtained from the authors of 13 *** rectus femoris(n=34)and isometric knee extension strength(n=22)were the most accessed muscle and physical qualities,*** relationship between quadriceps echogenicity and knee extensor strength was moderate(n=2924,r=-0.36(95%confidence interval:-0.38 to-0.32),p<0.001),with all other meta-analyses(grip strength,walking speed,sit-to-stand,timed up-and-go)resulting in slightly weaker correlations(r:-0.34 to-0.23,all p<0.001).Sub-analyses determined minimal differences in predictive ability

关键词： Correlations Echo intensity Elderly Intramuscular fat Strength

Effects of mesenchymal stem cell on dopaminergic neurons,motor and memory functions in animal models of Parkinson's disease:a systematic review and meta-analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第7期19卷 1584-1592页

作者： Jong Mi Park Masoud Rahmati Sang Chul Lee Jae Il Shin Yong Wook Kim department and Research Institute of rehabilitation medicine Yonsei University College of MedicineSeoulSouth Korea department of physical Education and Sport Sciences Faculty of Literature and Human SciencesLorestan UniversityKhoramabadIran department of Pediatrics Yonsei University College of MedicineSeoulSouth Korea

Parkinson’s disease is chara cterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars com pacta,and although restoring striatal dopamine levels may improve symptoms,no treatment can cure or reve rse the disease *** cell therapy has a regenerative effect and is being actively studied as a candidate for the treatment of Parkinson’s *** stem cells are considered a promising option due to fewer ethical concerns,a lower risk of immune rejection,and a lower risk of *** performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the therapeutic effects of mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives on motor function,memory,and preservation of dopamine rgic neurons in a Parkinson’s disease animal *** searched bibliographic databases(PubMed/MEDLINE,Embase,CENTRAL,Scopus,and Web of Science)to identify articles and included only pee r-reviewed in vivo interve ntional animal studies published in any language through J une 28,*** study utilized the random-effect model to estimate the 95%confidence intervals(CI)of the standard mean differences(SMD)between the treatment and control *** use the systematic review center for laboratory animal expe rimentation’s risk of bias tool and the collaborative approach to meta-analysis and review of animal studies checklist for study quality assessment.A total of 33studies with data from 840 Parkinson’s disease model animals were included in the *** with mesenchymal stem cells significantly improved motor function as assessed by the amphetamine-induced rotational *** the stem cell types,the bone marrow MSCs with neurotrophic factor group showed la rgest effect size(SMD[95%CI]=-6.21[-9.50 to-2.93],P=0.0001,I^(2)=0.0%).The stem cell treatment group had significantly more tyrosine hydroxylase positive dopamine rgic neurons in the striatum([95%CI]=1.04[0.59 to 1.49],P=0.0001,I^(2)=65.1%)and substantia nigra(SMD[95%CI]=1.38[0.89 to 1.87],P=0.0001,I^(2)=75.3%),indicating a

关键词： animal animal experimentation mesenchymal stem cells models Parkinson’s disease stem cell transplantation

Management of lymphedema is really a matter in patients with breast cancer

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第15期12卷 2482-2486页

作者： Jung Eun Choi Min Cheol Chang department of Surgery College of MedicineYeungnam UniversityDaegu 705-717South Korea department of physical medicine and rehabilitation College of MedicineYeungnam UniversityDaegu 705-717South Korea

Lymphedema is a prevalent complication affecting patients with breast cancer,greatly impacting their quality of *** editorial describes diagnostic methods and therapeutic interventions for managing lymphedema in patients with breast *** relies on clinical evaluation and objective measures,including arm circumference and volumetric assessments,along with lymphoscintigraphy and ultrasonic *** primarily involves complex decongestive physical therapy,comprising manual lymphatic drainage,compression therapy,exercise,and meticulous skin *** interventions aim to reduce swelling,alleviate discomfort,and prevent further ***,lifestyle modifications such as avoiding extreme temperatures and maintaining proper hygiene are *** can be used for drug *** its prevalence,lymphedema often receives inadequate attention in clinical practice,emphasizing the importance of raising awareness and enhancing medical services for affected *** play a pivotal role in educating patients about preventive measures and ensuring timely ***,a comprehensive approach encompassing early diagnosis,multidisciplinary management,and patient education is essential to mitigate the burden of lymphedema in patients with breast cancer and improve their overall well-being.

关键词： Lymphedema Breast cancer Complex decongestive physical therapy Diagnosis Treatment

Go to the back before going forward:Addressing psychological responses in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction rehabilitation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第5期13卷 666-669页

作者： Terese L.Chmielewski Adam Meierbachtol Rick Aberman Travis Gunderson Jonathon Sikorski Kathleen Cummer TRIA Orthopedic Center BloomingtonMN 55431USA rehabilitation Science Graduate Program Department of Family Medicine and Community HealthMedical SchoolUniversity of MinnesotaMinneapolisMN 55455USA Optum Inc. Clinical OperationsPhysical Health DivisionEden PrairieMN 55344USA Dr.Rick Aberman Consulting MinnetonkaMN 55305USA department of rehabilitation medicine Division of Physical TherapyUniversity of WashingtonSeattleWA 98195USA

Helping athletes return to sports participation is a primary goal of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)reconstruction *** facilitate the achievement of this goal,decades of research studies have sought to identify knee impairments that reduce knee function as well as interventions to resolve them.1Yet,over the past 10 years,research pertaining to psychological responses(i.e.,cognitions and emotions)after ACL reconstruction has grown exponentially—a phenomenon that can be visualized by entering the search terms"psychological"and"anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction"into the PubMed search engine.

关键词： ligament return psychological