检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Iron and Steel research(International) 2008年第6期15卷 87-94页

作者： G Magudeeswaran V Balasubramanian G Madhusudhan Reddy T S Balasubramanian Center for Advanced Materials Joining and research(CEMAJOR) Department of Manufacturing EngineeringAnnamalai University Metal Joining Section Defence MetallurgicalResearch Laboratory Special vehicles Division Combat Vehicles Research and Development Establishment

Quenched and tempered steels are prone to hydrogen induced cracking in the heat affected zone after welding. The use of austenitic stainless steel consumables to weld the above steel was the only available remedy because of higher solubility for hydrogen in austenitic phase. In this investigation, an attempt was made to determine a suitable consumable to replace expensive austenitic consumables. Two different consumables, namely, austenitie stain less steel and low hydrogen ferritic steel, were used to fabricate the joints by shielded metal are welding （SMAW） and flux cored arc welding （FCAW） processes. The joints fabricated by using low hydrogen ferritic steel consumables showed superior transverse tensile properties, whereas joints fabricated by using austenitic stainless steel consumables exhibited better impact toughness, irrespective of the welding process used. The SMAW joints exhibited superior mechanical and impact properties, irrespective of the consumables used, than their FCAW counterparts.

关键词： shielded metal arc welding process flux cored arc welding process austenitie stainless steel low hydro gen ferritic steel transverse tensile property impact toughness

Proactive Resilience Enhancement of Power Systems with Link Transmission Model-based Dynamic Traffic Assignment Among Electric vehicles

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1320-1330页

作者： Haoyuan Yan Tianyang Zhao Zhanglei Guan Energy Electricity research Center Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Energy research Institute Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore IEEE

The rapid development of electric vehicles(EVs)is strengthening the bi-directional interactions between electric power networks(EPNs)and transportation networks(TNs)while providing opportunities to enhance the resilience of power systems towards extreme *** quantify the temporal and spatial flexibility of EVs for charging and discharging,a novel dynamic traffic assignment(DTA)problem is *** DTA problem is based on a link transmission model(LTM)with extended charging links,depicting the interaction between EVs and power *** models the charging rates as continuous variables by an energy boundary *** consider the evacuation requirements of TNs and the uncertainties of traffic conditions,the DTA problem is extended to a two-stage distributionally robust *** is further incorporated into a two-stage distributionally robust unit commitment problem to balance the enhancement of EPNs and the performance of *** problem is reformulated into a mixed-integer linear programming problem and solved by off-the-shelf commercial *** studies are performed on two test *** effectiveness is verified by the numerical results,e.g.,reducing the load shedding amount without increasing the unmet traffic demand.

关键词： Coupled transportation and power network link transmission model resilience enhancement

Optimal confrontation position selecting games model and its application to one-on-one air combat

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第1期31卷 417-428页

作者： Zekun Duan Genjiu Xu Xin Liu Jiayuan Ma Liying Wang School of Mathematics and Statistics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China International Joint research Center on Operations research Optimization and Artificial IntelligenceXi'an 710129China AVIC Xi’an Aeronautics Computing Technique research Institute Xi'an 710065China Unmanned System research Institute Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China

In the air combat process,confrontation position is the critical factor to determine the confrontation situation,attack effect and escape probability of ***,selecting the optimal confrontation position becomes the primary goal of maneuver *** taking the position as the UAV’s maneuver strategy,this paper constructs the optimal confrontation position selecting games(OCPSGs)*** the OCPSGs model,the payoff function of each UAV is defined by the difference between the comprehensive advantages of both sides,and the strategy space of each UAV at every step is defined by its accessible space determined by the *** we design the limit approximation of mixed strategy Nash equilibrium(LAMSNQ)algorithm,which provides a method to determine the optimal probability distribution of positions in the strategy *** the simulation phase,we assume the motions on three directions are independent and the strategy space is a cuboid to simplify the *** simulations are performed to verify the feasibility,effectiveness and stability of the algorithm.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) Air combat Continuous strategy space Mixed strategy Nash equilibrium

Oxygen Evolution Reaction in Energy Conversion and Storage: Design Strategies Under and Beyond the Energy Scaling Relationship

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2022年第7期14卷 86-117页

作者： Jiangtian Li U.S.Army combat Capabilities development Command Army research Laboratory 2800 Powder Mill RoadAdelphiMD 20783USA

The oxygen evolution reaction(OER)is the essential module in energy conversion and storage devices such as electrolyzer,rechargeable metal–air batteries and regenerative fuel *** adsorption energy scaling relations between the reaction intermediates,however,impose a large intrinsic overpotential and sluggish reaction kinetics on OER *** advanced electrocatalysts with high activity and stability based on non-noble metal materials is still a grand *** to the rational design of novel and high-efficiency catalysts is the development and understanding of quantitative structure–activity relationships,which correlate the catalytic activities with structural and electronic *** paper comprehensively reviews the benchmark descriptors for OER electrolysis,aiming to give an in-depth understanding on the origins of the electrocatalytic activity of the OER and further contribute to building the theory of ***,the cutting-edge research frontiers for proposing new OER paradigms and crucial strategies to circumvent the scaling relationship are also ***,opportunities and perspectives are discussed,intending to shed some light on the rational design concepts and advance the development of more efficient catalysts for enhancing OER performance.

关键词： Oxygen evolution Energy conversion and storage Scaling relationship Catalytic descriptors Lattice oxygen oxidation

Stability-Considered Lane Keeping Control of Commercial vehicles Based on Improved APF Algorithm

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2024年第1期37卷 114-129页

作者： Bin Tang Zhengyi Yang Haobin Jiang Ziyan Lin Zhanxiang Xu Zitian Hu Automotive Engineering research Institute Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China

Regarding the lane keeping system,path tracking accuracy and lateral stability at high speeds need to be taken into account especially for commercial vehicles due to the characteristics of larger mass,longer wheelbase and higher mass *** improve the performance mentioned above comprehensively,the control strategy based on improved artificial potential field(APF)algorithm is *** the paper,time to lane crossing(TLC)is introduced into the potential field function to enhance the accuracy of path tracking,meanwhile the vehicle dynamics parameters including yaw rate and lateral acceleration are chosen as the repulsive force field *** lane keeping controller based on improved APF algorithm is designed and the stability of the control system is proved based on Lyapunov *** addition,adaptive inertial weight particle swarm optimization algorithm(AIWPSO)is applied to optimize the gain of each potential field *** co-simulation results indicate that the comprehensive evaluation index respecting lane tracking accuracy and lateral stability is reduced ***,the proposed control strategy is verified by the HiL *** provides a beneficial reference for dynamics control of commercial vehicles and enriches the theoretical development and practical application of artificial potential field method in the field of intelligent driving.

关键词： Lane keeping control Commercial vehicles Lateral stability Artificial potential field AIWPSO

Regulating electrochemical performances of lithium battery by external physical field

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2391-2417页

作者： Shi-Kang Wang Shuai Wu Yi-Cheng Song Hassanien Gomaa Cui-Hua An Qi-Bo Deng Ning Hu School of Mechanical Engineering School of Materials Science and EngineeringHebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300401China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering Shanghai 200444China Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceAl-Azhar UniversityAssiut 71524Egypt Tianjin Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Safety Technology for New Energy vehicles Tianjin 300401China State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence Electrical Equipment Key Laboratory of Advanced Intelligent Protective Equipment TechnologyMinistry of EducationHebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300130China

Lithium batteries have always played a key role in the field of new energy ***,non-controllable lithium dendrites and volume dilatation of metallic lithium in batteries with lithium metal as anodes have limited their ***,a large number of studies have shown that the electrochemical performances of lithium batteries can be enhanced through the regulation of external physical ***,it significantly hinders the growth of lithium dendrites and promoting the reaction *** review summarizes recent innovations in the investigation of various physical fields of lithium *** application of magnetic field in the synthesis of lithium battery electrode materials is *** influence factors and regulation mechanism of various physical fields on the electrochemical performance of lithium batteries are reviewed *** addition,the current research status and existing challenges,along with future directions for the evolution of lithium batteries,are minutely discussed and *** strategies for the further evolution of lithium batteries have also been provided.

关键词： Lithium battery External field assist Reaction kinetics Lithium dendrite

PVD硬质合金刀具加工NimonicC-263合金表面粗糙度的建模和分析(英文)

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2011年第9期21卷 1986-1994页

作者： C. EZILARASAN V. S. SENTHIL KUMAR A. VELAYUDHAM K. PALANIKUMAR Department of Mechanical Engineering Anna University Chennai combat vehicles research and development establishment Sri Sairam Institute of Technology

研究了加工Nimonic C-263合金时,切削参数(切削速度、给进速度、切削深度等)对表面粗糙度的影响。采用正交方法设计实验。评估了切削参数对表面粗糙度的影响,获得最小粗糙度的最优切削条件。采用响应面方法建立了切削参数和表面粗糙度... 详细信息

研究了加工Nimonic C-263合金时,切削参数(切削速度、给进速度、切削深度等)对表面粗糙度的影响。采用正交方法设计实验。评估了切削参数对表面粗糙度的影响,获得最小粗糙度的最优切削条件。采用响应面方法建立了切削参数和表面粗糙度的二次多项式模型。实验结果表明:在所考察的切削参数中,给进速度对表面粗糙度的影响最为显著,其次是切削速度。模型预测结果与实际结果吻合较好,表明所建立的模型能够用来有效地预测加工Nimonic C-263合金时的表面粗糙度。最后,对预测结果用加成定律进行了验证。

关键词： Nimonic C-263合金表面粗糙度响应面方法

Recent progress about transmission electron microscopy characterizations on lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第8期95卷 39-56,I0002页

作者： Yihang Liu Qiuyun Li Ziqiang Wang Institute of Materials research Shenzhen International Graduate SchoolTsinghua UniversityShenzhen 518000GuangdongChina

With the rapid development of portable electronics,new energy vehicles,and smart grids,ion batteries are becoming one of the most widely used energy storage devices,while the safety concern of ion batteries has always been an urgent problem to be *** develop a safety-guaranteed battery,the characterization of the internal structure is indispensable,where electron microscopy plays a crucial *** on this,this paper summarizes the application of transmission electron microscopy(TEM)in battery safety,further concludes and analyzes the aspects of dendrite growth and solid electrolyte interface(SEI)formation that affect the safety of ion batteries,and emphasizes the importance of electron microscopy in battery safety research and the potential of these techniques to promote the future development of this *** advanced electron microscopy techniques and their prospects are also discussed.

关键词： Electron microscopy characterizations Lithium-ion batteries Dendrites SEI

基于等效电路模型理解机械应变对电催化反应的作用

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mechanica Sinica 2024年第3期40卷 145-152页

作者：赵硕李嘉祥安翠华林栎阳邓齐波胡宁 School of Mechanical Engineering Hebei University of Science and TechnologyShijiazhuang050018China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Safety Technology for New Energy vehicles School of Mechanical EngineeringHebei University of TechnologyTianjin300401China The Green Aeromechanics research Institute Chongqing Jiaotong UniversityChongqing401120China State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence Electrical Equipment Key Laboratory of Advanced Intelligent Protective Equipment TechnologyMinistry of Educationand School of Mechanical EngineeringHebei University of TechnologyTianjin300401China

电催化的应变工程被认为是提高材料电催化性能最有效的策略之一.然而,目前还缺乏数学模型来深入理解这些有趣的科学现象.本文基于等效电路理论研究了应变对电极反应中法拉第过程的影响.根据基尔霍夫定律,获得了应变影响电极响应电流的... 详细信息

电催化的应变工程被认为是提高材料电催化性能最有效的策略之一.然而,目前还缺乏数学模型来深入理解这些有趣的科学现象.本文基于等效电路理论研究了应变对电极反应中法拉第过程的影响.根据基尔霍夫定律,获得了应变影响电极响应电流的数学表达式,研究了法拉第过程逐渐成为电催化反应的主导作用时,由应变导致的响应电流参数的变化趋势和峰值的变化规律,并深入探索电催化反应中不同因素相互作用的复杂机制.

关键词： Mechanical-electrochemistry coupling Electrocatalytic reaction Faradaic process Dynamic strain equivalent electrical circuit

Review of the detasseling techniques for maize(Zea mays L.)hybrid seed production

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2024年第3期17卷 1-11页

作者： Ruirui Zhang Jiaxuan Yang Liping Chen Chenchen Ding Longlong Li Linhuan Zhang National research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097China National Center of International research on Agricultural Aerial Application Technology Beijing 100097China research Center of Intelligent Equipment Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097China

Maize(Zea mays L.)is a critical staple crop globally,integral to human consumption,food security,and agricultural product *** quality and purity of maize seeds,essential for hybrid seed production,are contingent upon effective *** study investigates the evolution of detasseling technologies and their application in Chinese maize hybrid seed production,with a comparative analysis against the United States.A comprehensive examination of the development and utilization of detasseling technology in Chinese maize hybrid seed production was undertaken,with a specific focus on key *** from the United States were included for comparative *** analysis encompassed various detasseling methods,including manual,semi-mechanized,and cytoplasmic male sterility,as well as more recent innovations such as detasseling machines,and the emerging field of intelligent detasseling driven by unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),computer vision,and mechanical *** detasseling methods were predominantly employed by *** the challenges of inflexible and occasionally overlooked,applying detasseling machines is efficient and *** present,China’s detasseling operations in hybrid maize seed production are mainly carried out by manual work,which is labor-intensive and *** order to address this issue,China is dedicated to developing intelligent detasseling *** study emphasizes the critical role of detasseling in hybrid maize seed *** United States has embraced mechanized *** application and development of manual and mechanized detasseling were applied later than those in the United States,but latest intelligent detasseling technologies first appeared in *** detasseling is expected to be the future direction,ensuring the quality and efficiency of hybrid maize seed production,with implications for global food security.

关键词： detasseling technique detasseling machine UAVs intelligent agriculture maize hybrid seed production