检索结果-南通市图书馆

The Role of Grain Boundaries in Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells and its Current Enhancement Strategies:A Review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy & Environmental materials 2024年第4期7卷 175-204页

作者： Jindan Zhang Shicheng Tang Mengqi Zhu Zhenghong Li Zhibin Cheng Shengchang Xiang Zhangjing Zhang college of Chemistry and materials science Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Fujian Normal University

Grain boundaries (GBs) in perovskite polycrystalline films are the most sensitive place for the formation of the defect states and the accumulation of ***,abundant works have been carried out to explore their properti... 详细信息

关键词： additives charge carrier dynamics grain boundaries perovskite solar cells

Pullout of the Cylindrical Helicoidal Fiber

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2024年第3期37卷 444-456页

作者： Chenhan Hu Weihao Tao Hongjun Yu Qinghua Qin Jianshan Wang Department of mechanics Tianjin UniversityTianjin300054China Department of Astronautic science and mechanics Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China Department of materials science Shenzhen MSU-BIT UniversityShenzhen518172China

The multi-layer cylindrical helicoidal fiber structure(MCHFS)exists widely in biological materials such as bone and wood at the *** typically function as reinforcing elements to enhance the toughness of *** this study,we establish a shear lag-based pullout model of the cylindrical helicoidal fiber(CHF)for investigating interlayer stress transfer and debonding behaviors,with implications regarding the underlying toughening mechanism of *** on the shear lag assumptions,analytical solutions for the stress and displacement fields of the MCHFS during the pullout are derived by considering the CHF as a cylindrically monoclinic material and verified through the 3D finite element *** is found that the helical winding of CHF results in both axial and hoop interlayer shear *** the helical winding angle and the elastic moduli of the fiber and matrix have significant influences on interlayer stress *** work reveals a new interlayer stress transfer mechanism in the MCHFS existing widely in biological materials.

关键词： Cylindrical helicoidal fiber structure Cylindrically monoclinic material Helical winding of fiber Pullout Interlayer stress transfer

Microscopic ensemble bootstrap in phase space

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第6期76卷 72-76页

作者： Yu Zhang college of mechanics and Engineering science Hohai UniversityNanjing 211100China

The bootstrap method which has been studied under many quantum mechanical models turns out to be feasible in microcanonical ensembles as *** the approach of Nakayama(2022 ***.A 372250054)produces a sector when energy is negative,in this paper we report a method that has stronger constraints and results in a smaller *** also study other models to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.

关键词： numerical bootstrap microcanonical ensemble Poisson bracket bootstrap oscillator

Gd_(3)Al_(3)Ga_(2)O_(12):Ce^(3+), Yb^(3+) fluorescent ceramic with highly increased trap density for optical information storage

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第7期22卷 59-65页

作者： Jiaocheng Yin Renjie Jiang Junwei Zhang Qiao Hu Miao Zhao Xiaoxia Wang Anlian Pan Hao Ruan college of materials science and Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Photonic Integrated Circuits Center Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China

Electron-trapping materials,due to their exceptional ability of energy storage and controllable photon release under external stimulation,have attracted considerable attention in the field of optical information storage(OIS).In this work,Gd_(3)Al_(3)Ga_(2)O_(12):Ce^(3+), Yb^(3+)fluorescent ceramics,were developed using air and vacuum sintering *** co-doping Ce^(3+)and Yb^(3+),the trap density was significantly increased by 7.5 times compared to samples containing only Ce^(3+).Vacuum annealing further enhanced trap density by 1.6 times compared to samples sintered solely in air,while generating deep traps(1.44 eV),making Gd_(3)Al_(3)Ga_(2)O_(12):Ce^(3+), Yb^(3+) an excellent OIS *** work is expected to facilitate the development of OIS materials.

关键词： electron-trapping materials optical information storage Gd_(3)Al_(3)Ga_(2)O_(12):Ce^(3+),Yb^(3+) two-step sintering method.

Synergistic Effects of Carbon Nanotube(CNT)and Reduced Graphene Oxide(RGO)on Mechanical and Thermal Properties of ZK61 Alloy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第3期37卷 577-585页

作者： Fanjing Meng Wenbo Du Ning Ding Jian Sun Xian Du Ke Liu Shubo Li college of materials science and Engineering Faculty of Materials and ManufacturingBeijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124China

The hybrid of carbon nanotube(CNT)and reduced graphene oxide(RGO)reinforced ZK61 composite was fabricated by a hot extrusion *** with the raw ZK61 alloy and single-reinforced composites,the hybrid-reinforced by RGO+CNT complex exhibited significant enhancements both in mechanical and thermal *** adjusting the proportion of RGO and CNT in ZK61 alloy,the obtained optimum ZK61/(0.06 wt%RGO+0.54 wt%CNT)composite exhibited increase of 25.4%in yield strength,26.5%in ultimate tensile strength,104%in failure strain and 30.4%in thermal conductivity,respectively,in comparison with ZK61 *** superior properties of the nano-hybrid composite are attributed to the synergetic effects of RGO and CNT,leading to a uniform dispersion and integrated structure as well as the enhanced interfacial bonding with *** strengthening ability of RGO and CNT was calculated to quantify their individual contribution to the improvement in mechanical and thermal properties of the ZK61 matrix *** RGO+CNT hybrids provide a promising way to develop Mg matrix composites with impressive performances.

关键词： Mg matrix composite Carbon nanotube Reduced graphene oxide Mechanical performance Thermal conductivity

Ultra-high-temperature application of MXene: Stabilization of 2D Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) for cross-scale strengthening and toughening of 3D TiC

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第1期13卷 1-10页

作者： Lu Liu Guobing Ying Quanguo Jiang Dong Wen Peng Wang Meng Wu Ziying Ji Yongting Zheng Xiang Wang Department of materials science and Engineering College of Mechanics and MaterialsHohai UniversityNanjing 211100China Key Laboratory of Superlight materials&Surface Technology Ministry of EducationHarbin Engineering UniversityHarbin 150001China Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Advanced materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringHarbin Institute of Technology(Shenzhen)Shenzhen 518055China Center for Composite materials and Structures Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

Transition metal carbide/nitride cores within MXenes make them considerably useful for ultra-high-temperature ***,extensive research on Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene has revealed its tendency to undergo a phase transition to TiCy at temperatures above 800℃due to high activity of a superficial Ti atomic ***,spark plasma sintering of Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) and TiC is performed to prevent the Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) phase transition at temperatures up to 1900℃through the fabrication of composites at a pressure of 50 *** a focused ion beam scanning electron microscope to separate layered substances in the composites and examining selected area diffraction spots in a transmission electron microscope enabled identification of non-phase-transitioned ***-principles calculations based on density functional theory indicated the formation of strong chemical bonding interfaces between Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) and TiC,which imposed a stability constraint on the Ti atomic layer at the Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) *** performance tests,such as three-point bending and fracture toughness analysis,demonstrated that the addition of Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) can effectively improve the cross-scale strengthening and toughening of the TiC matrix,providing a new path for designing and developing two-dimensional(2D)carbides cross-scale-enhanced three-dimensional(3D)carbides with the same elements relying on a wide variety of MXenes.

关键词： MXene ultra-high-temperature phase stability interface bonding cross-scale strengthening and toughening structural ceramic composites

Analytical modeling and approaches of multihelix cables incorporating with interwire mutual contacts

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics and mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第9期45卷 1633-1654页

作者： Zhichao ZHANG Xingzhe WANG Key Laboratory of mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China The Ministry of Education of ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and MechanicsKey Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design of Ministry of EducationLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China college of Civil science and Engineering Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225127Jiangsu ProvinceChina

This study aims to develop an analytical model based on the curve beam theory to capture the mechanical response of a multihelix cable considering the internal contact ***,a double-helix cable subjected to axial tension and torsion is analyzed,and both the line and point contacts between the neighboring wires and strands are considered via an equivalent homogenized ***,the proposed theoretical model is extended to a hierarchical multihelix cable with mutual contact displacements by constructing a recursive relationship between the high-and low-level multihelix *** global tensile stiffness and torsional stiffness of the double-helix cable are successfully *** results are validated by a finite element(FE)model,and are found to be consistent with the findings of previous *** is shown that the contact deformations in multihelix cables significantly affect their equivalent mechanical stiffness,and the contact displacements are remarkably enhanced as the helix angles *** study provides insights into the interwire/interstrand mutual contact effects on global and local responses.

关键词： wordshierarchical multihelix cable mutual contact effect mechanical response effective stiffness

Recent advances in electrochemical performance of Mg-based electrochemical energy storage materials in supercapacitors:Enhancement and mechanism

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第1期12卷 35-58页

作者： Yuntao Xiao Xinfang Zhang Can Wang Jinsong Rao Yuxin Zhang college of materials science and Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

The application of Mg-based electrochemical energy storage materials in high performance supercapacitors is an essential step to promote the exploitation and utilization of magnesium resources in the field of energy ***,the inherent chemical properties of magnesium lead to poor cycling stability and electrochemical reactivity,which seriously limit the application of Mg-based materials in ***,in this review,more than 70 research papers published in recent 10 years were collected and *** representative research works were selected,and the results of various regulative strategies to improve the electrochemical performance of Mg-based materials were *** effects of various regulative strategies(such as constructing nanostructures,synthesizing composites,defect engineering,and binder-free synthesis,etc.)on the electrochemical performance and their mechanism are demonstrated using spinelstructured MgX_(2)O_(4) and layered structured Mg-X-LDHs as *** addition,the application of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide in electrode materials,MXene's solid spacers and hard templates are ***,the challenges and outlooks of Mg-based electrochemical energy storage materials in high performance supercapacitors are also discussed.

关键词： Supercapacitor Electrochemical energy storage Mg-based materials

Mechanism of microarc oxidation on AZ91D Mg alloy induced byβ-Mg_(17)Al_(12) phase

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2024年第4期31卷 712-724页

作者： Dajun Zhai Xiaoping Li Jun Shen college of materials science and Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

This work proposed a strategy of indirectly inducing uniform microarc discharge by controlling the content and distribution ofβ-Mg_(17)Al_(12)phase in AZ91D Mg *** kinds of nano-particles(ZrO_(2)and TiO_(2))were designed to be added into the substrate of Mg alloy by friction stir processing(FSP).Then,Mg alloy sample designed with different precipitated morphology ofβ-Mg_(17)Al_(12)phase was treated by microarc oxidation(MAO)in Na_(3)PO_(4)/*** characteristics and performance of the MAO coating was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS),X-ray diffraction(XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),contact angle meter,and potentiodynamic *** was found that the coarseα-Mg grains in extruded AZ91D Mg alloy were refined by FSP,and theβ-Mg_(17)Al_(12)phase with reticular structure was broken and *** nano-ZrO_(2)particles were pinned at the grain boundary by FSP,which refined theα-Mg grain and promoted the precipitation ofβ-Mg_(17)Al_(12)phase in *** effectively inhibited the“cascade”phenomenon of microarcs,which induced the uniform distribution of discharge *** MAO coating on Zr-FSP sample had good wettability and corrosion ***,TiO_(2)particles were hardly detected in the coating on TiFSP sample.

关键词： AZ91D Mg alloy microarc oxidation friction stir processing ZrO_(2) TiO_(2) β-Mg_(17)Al_(12)